内容正文:
2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲(人教版)
专题03 阅读理解之应用文(15篇)
(一)
Dear Kate,
My dream job is to be an actress, but my parents don’t agree with me. They don’t understand how I feel when I act. They even didn’t let me play a role in Little Women last summer. They asked me to learn French. I was really angry. I argued with them. What should I do? Thank you.
Jenny
Dear Jenny,
Getting into acting is very difficult. I’m not saying that you can’t do well in it, but it’s important to be realistic.
If you really want to try, you should go to a good acting school in your free time and start learning. Then you should try to get leading roles, and then you’ll be close to success.
Talk to your parents and tell them you’d like to take some lessons you like. It would help you study well and make friends. That’s all true anyway. Don’t be angry. They love you and want the best for you. Good luck to you!
Kate
1.Why was Jenny angry?
A.Because her parents didn’t want her to take some lessons.
B.Because she wasn’t interested in French.
C.Because she didn’t get the role in Little Women.
D.Because her parents didn’t want her to be an actress.
2.What does the word “realistic” mean in Chinese?
A.现实的 B.幻想的 C.直接的 D.标准的
3.What does Kate think of getting into acting?
A.Amazing. B.Truthful. C.Important. D.Difficult.
4.What does Kate think Jenny should do first if she wants to get into acting?
A.She should start learning acting first. B.She should go to the theater more often first.
C.She should argue with her parents first. D.She should listen to her parents first.
5.According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A.Kate is going to help Jenny with acting. B.Jenny got a leading role in Little Women.
C.Kate wants Jenny to talk to her parents. D.Kate asks Jenny to do whatever she likes.
(二)
We asked 200 people of different ages about resolutions, and here are the results.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Which of the following age groups make the most resolutions?
A.Ages 6—12. B.Ages 13—19. C.Ages 40—64. D.Over 65.
7.________ of the teenagers hardly ever keep their resolutions?
A.47% B.31% C.14% D.8%
8.Mary might be good at ________.
A.growing fruit B.playing volleyball C.playing the piano D.making money
9.To keep her resolutions, Mary needs to ________ next.
A.learn to cook B.spend less money C.visit Xi’an D.eat more vegetables
10.Which is TRUE about the reading?
A.Children under 6 never make resolutions. B.Most of the teenagers keep their resolutions.
C.Mary didn’t eat any jun k food this year. D.Mary can cook some easy dishes now.
(三)
Happy New Year! Many people make New Year’s resolutions at the beginning of the year. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I’m going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year’s resolutions? What are your New Year’s resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions.
Dear Jim,
I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I’m going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I’m going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I’m going to make new friends who like me and don’t just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I’m going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I’m sure you will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I’m going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year’s resolutions? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
David
11.The underlined word “resolutions” means ________.
A.梦想 B.决心 C.兴趣 D.特长
12.From the e-mail, we can know that David ________.
A.wants to make himself better B.is an excellent student
C.is a teacher who wants to work harder D.doesn’t like computer games at all
13.David wants to join more clubs because ________.
A.he is always popular at school B.none of his friends likes his appearance
C.he often has fights with others D.he wants to make more friends
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.
B.David wants to read more books than before.
C.Jim always says sorry to David.
D.David thinks he always has too much homework.
15.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted ________.
A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year’s resolutions
B.to say “Happy New Year!” to Jim
C.to know Jim’s New Year’s resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutions
D.to make friends with Jim
(四)
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
Apolong is a new kind of driverless (无人的) bus.
It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time when it sees the red “stop” sign.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone! I’m Xiaoice. I look like a 17-year-old girl. I can talk with you. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
Popular AI artist
Look at this beautiful picture. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work from a famous artist (画家), such as Vincent van Gogh. It’s from an AI artist.
The AI artist studied over 15,000 pictures to learn how to draw. Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.
World’s first AI anchor
Hey, look! Qiu Hao is a Chinese famous anchor (主播). It is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a person. It can both speak Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes (错误).
16.Apolong can hold ________ people.
A.34 B.30 C.24 D.14
17.Xiaoice can NOT ________.
A.fly kites B.talk with you C.write poems D.sing or tell stories
18.About the AI artist, we can know ________.
A.Vincent van Gogh invented it B.it sold for about 3,000,000 yuan
C.it studied over 25,000 pictures D.a lot of people like it
19.Qiu Hao can speak________.
A.English and Japanese B.Chinese and Japanese
C.Chinese and English D.Japanese and Spanish
20.We can probably see the passage in ________.
A.a medicine book B.a poem book C.a story book D.a newspaper
(五)
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it.
Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.
Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
21.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?
A.Farming. B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.
22.What does Little Q look like?
A. B.
C. D.
23.When can a visitor enter the science center?
A.On Monday morning. B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Monday afternoon. D.On Sunday afternoon.
24.Who can be allowed to visit the center?
A.A man with a cat. B.An 8-year-old boy alone.
C.A man with his 3-year-old son. D.A girl with food from outside.
25.How can a visitor book a ticket?
A.By making a phone call. B.By sending an e-mail.
C.By visiting the website. D.By going to the ticket office.
(六)
Nowadays scientists make different robots do many things. Here are some smart robots from different countries.
Partner
It is from Tokyo. About 40% of this kind of robots around the world are made in Japan. It can play the violin, tell you how and when to do sports and do the housework like cooking. It can also ask for help if the house is on fire.
Nao
It is from Paris. It can talk with people in French, English and Chinese. It can also dance and play Tai Chi. Its price is about $12,600. It will probably become cheaper. Maybe it will become your friend in the near future.
AIC-CI
It is from Kunming. It is good at cooking. It can make many kinds of Chinese dishes. It can finish a dish in five minutes. It may come to your home in twenty years.
Miguelin
It is from Madrid. It is a lovely robot. It is 6.5 meters tall. It can blink, giggle and turn its head from side to side.
26.The robot AIC-CI comes from ______ according to the passage.
A.Japan B.France C.China D.Spain
27.I will buy the robot Nao, one for my parents and one for myself now, I need to pay ______.
A.$12,600 B.$25,200 C.$37,800 D.nothing
28.What can Miguelin do in the passage?
A.It can make Chinese dishes. B.It can play Tai Chi.
C.It can speak three languages. D.It can turn his head.
29.According to the passage, ______ can cook.
A.Partner and AIC-CI B.Nao and AIC-CI
C.Partner and Nao D.AIC-CI and Miguelin
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Partner is a robot from Paris. B.Nao will probably become more expensive.
C.Miguelin is a 6.5-meter-tall robot. D.AIC-CI can make many kinds of French dishes.
(七)
Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice
Ingredients:
·A bowl of cooked rice
·2eggs
·4 spoons of oil (油)
·Some green onion slices and carrots
·A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱)
Instructions: (说明)
·Mix rice and mayonnaise really well
·Heat up the oil
·Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long.
·Add the rice, heat it and mix it well.
·Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes.
Tips:
Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first, and then it will get the egg fried rice a good taste.
31.Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice?
A.Carrots. B.Butter. C.Green onions. D.Rice.
32.We need __________ if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice.
A.four eggs B.two spoons of oil
C.a big teaspoon of mayonnaise D.two bowls of cooked rice
33.What is the second step to cook egg fried rice?
A.Heat up the oil. B.Add green onion slices.
C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. D.Put the eggs into the oil.
34.Why is it better to use mayonnaise?
A.Because it is one of the ingredients. B.Because it can be cooked long.
C.Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it. D.Because everyone likes it.
35.How many steps are necessary for cooking egg fried rice?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
(八)
What can we do with so much food after Thanksgiving? Let’s use it to make mini pies (馅饼)!
Mini pies
The fillings we need
The steps
Sweet Potato Pie:
2/3 cup of sweet potatoes
2 spoons of honey
1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon (肉桂)
1. Prepare a few small puff pastry sheets (千层饼).
2. Press the puff pastry sheets into cups.
3. Add some spoons of fillings into the cups, too.
4. Brush the top of the mini pies with the egg white (蛋清).
5. Put the mini pies into a hot oven, and cook them for 15—20 minutes. Move them out when the tops are brown.
*Ask your parents to help with something difficult or hot!*
Cheese Blueberry Pie:
1/2 cup of blueberry jam (蓝莓酱)
1/4 cup of cheese
2 teaspoons of sugar
Traditional Turkey Pie:
1/3 cup of turkey
1/4 cup of the vegetables you like best
2 tablespoons of gravy
36.If Mary wants to make a cheese blueberry pie, she needs to prepare _________.
A.honey and cinnamon B.sugar and cheese
C.vegetables and blueberry jam D.gravy and e gg white
37.What can we know from the passage?
A.We only need one small puff pastry sheet.
B.We need 3 tablespoons of gravy to make turkey pie.
C.We need to cook the pies for 25 minutes in the oven.
D.We can make a turkey pie with 1/4 cup of our favorite vegetables.
38.Who may the passage be written to?
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Cooks. D.Kids.
39.How many cups of turkey do we need to make a turkey pie?
A.1/4 cup. B.2/3 cup. C.1/2 cup. D.1/3 cup.
40.In which section of a newspaper can you read the text passage (文章)?
A.Science. B.Sports. C.Cooking. D.Traveling.
(九)
Dear Jane,
I will have a dinner party at Garden Restaurant on December 1st to celebrate my mother’s birthday. You are a good friend of my family, so my parents and I hope you can come.
The party will start at half past six in the evening. There is going to be a small concert. A band will perform some popular and classical songs first. Then two 11-year-old boys will have a talent show. They will show a special kind of dance. At around seven o’clock, we will start our dinner. After dinner, we can take some photos together. Every friend can get a small gift before leaving.
I know you’re always busy these days, but I hope you can make it.
Yours,
Dave
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.Dave is having a birthday party for his __________.
A.daughter B.son C.mother D.father
42.A _________ will perform some songs first at the party.
A.girl B.band C.boy D.guest
43.The dinner will start at around _________.
A.5:30 B.6:00 C.6:30 D.7:00
44.They will take photos _________.
A.after the concert B.after dinner
C.before dinner D.before the concert
45.The underlined phrase “make it” means _________.
A.come to the party B.keep healthy C.feel better D.get up early
(十)
Dear Lucy,
It’s my sister Kate’s 16th birthday in a week. We’re planning a surprise party for her. Tina’s going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but she’s not taking her home. She’s bringing her to the Palace Hotel. We’re having a meal and a party there in the evening. I hope you can come! We’ll sing and dance.
All her friends from school are coming here. Of course, Mum and Dad are coming from England. Our other sister, Marie is bringing her kids with her from Australia, too.
After the party we’re going to have another one on Saturday! Well, not really a party. We’re inviting the family and close friends for a meal. Tina’s going to make a special cake for Kate at the house. If the weather is nice, we’d like to have a barbecue(烧烤) in the garden.
Anyway, we hope to make it a really special weekend for Kate. On Sunday we’re all going for a walk in the country because she loves walking very much. We’re hoping to go to the lake. Marie wanted her kids to feed the ducks.
It would be great if you could come over for the weekend. We would all love to see you.
Best,
Peter
46.Who is Lucy?
A.Peter’s parent. B.Peter’s friend. C.Peter’s sister. D.Peter’s aunt.
47.Where will Peter and Tina have Kate’s birthday party on Friday evening?
A.At the house. B.Near the lake. C.In the garden. D.At the Palace Hotel.
48.What will they do in the garden?
A.Make a special cake. B.Sing and dance. C.Have a barbecue. D.Feed the ducks.
49.Who won’t come for the meal?
A.Peter and Tina. B.People from village. C.Kate’s parents. D.Marie and her kids.
50.Which of the following is right?
A.Marie is from England. B.Tina likes to feed the ducks.
C.Kate loves walking very much. D.They will make a special cake On Sunday.
(十一)
This Monday, David got four invitations. Let’s read and see.
Hi David,
Can you play the piano? Are you good at dancing? Welcome to our school talent show. It starts at 4:00 p.m. next Monday at the gym. You can bring your friends if you like. Looking forward to your reply.
Sarah
Hi David,
I’m having a birthday party at 6:00 p.m. next Friday at my house. Would you like to come? It’ll be fun. Lots of people from my school are coming. Could you bring some lemonade and crisps? Hope you can come.
Jack
Hi David,
Christmas is coming. Would you like to come to our Christmas party this Sunday at the School Hall? The party will last from 9:00 am to 11:00 am. We’ll play games, sing songs and so on. I think we’ll have a good time. Will you write me back as soon as possible?
Mary
Hi David,
Our foreign teacher, Miss Green, will return to England for her winter vacation soon. We will have a party for her this Thursday. It begins at 5:00 p.m. at the Foreign Teachers’ Building. Food and drinks will be provided at the party. Please reply by Wednesday.
Lucas
51.When is the school talent show?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Sunday. D.This Thursday.
52.Where will the birthday party be held?
A.At the School Hall. B.At the Foreign Teachers’ Building.
C.At the gym. D.At Jack’s house.
53.At the Christmas party, David can _________.
A.dance and play the piano B.watch shows with friends
C.play games and sing songs D.make lemonade and crisps
54.How long will the Christmas party last?
A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours. D.Five hours.
55.Why will Miss Green return to England?
A.For a Christmas dinner. B.For her winter vacation.
C.For a school talent show. D.For her friend’s birthday party.
(十二)
Hi, I’m Margie, a TEENS writer from the US. Here, I team up with some readers of your age to help you with your problems. Students know best about the students.
Dear Margie,
I try my best to study, but my grades are always Bs or Cs. I’m so sad. What should I do?
John
Dear John,
Life is all about trying. If you at least (至少) try, you’ll get good grades. Talk to your teachers. They can help you. Having a good study plan can also make a big difference.
Billy
Dear John,
I want to be happy with what I get, as long as (只要) I tried my best. My parents never compare my grades with other students. I only need to get better every day. Try to keep working hard!
Julia
Dear John,
You may think that grades are everything. But they are only part of your life. Of course, you should still take them seriously. But you also need to learn to relax to make yourself happy.
Everyone is different. You should believe in yourself and keep trying.
Gabby
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56.Which is Right about Margie?
A.She teaches English in a school. B.She knows the students well.
C.She wants to help students with their problems. D.She loves answering questions on the Internet.
57.Why is John sad?
A.Because he doesn’t learn well. B.Because he doesn’t study hard.
C.Because he doesn’t help other students. D.Because he doesn’t know other students.
58.What does Gabby want to tell John?
A.He should get good grades. B.He should care more about the grades.
C.He should be happy with what he gets. D.He should believe in himself.
59.What is the same advice from these three readers?
A.Make a plan. B.Keep trying. C.Don’t compare. D.Learn to relax.
60.In which part of the website (网站) of TEENS can you read the text?
A.School Time. B.Reading Fun. C.Science Study. D.Travel Story.
(十三)
Dear editor,
I am not a good-looking boy and I’m not good at studying, either. Some people don’t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?
Peter
Dear Peter,
Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you. Second, I’m sure there’s someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (自信) and like you, too.
Editor
61.What’s the trouble with Peter?
A.He doesn’t like his parents. B.He doesn’t like others.
C.His parents don’t like him. D.He isn’t good at studying and feels lonely.
62.Why does Peter write to the editor?
A.Because he wants to make friends with him. B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.
C.Because he wants the editor to know about him. D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.
63.If Peter joins a club, he can ________.
A.keep his friends busy B.become a good-looking boy
C.study hard but never think about others D.meet new people and make friends with them
64.In the editor’s opinion, who will be helpful to Peter?
A.A doctor. B.His parents. C.Friends. D.A, B and C.
65.Peter will probably feel ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.
A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid
(十四)
Mr. Know-all,
I’m a slow student. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I usually get stressed out. Although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But it doesn’t work. What do you think I should do?
Li Lei
Dear Li Lei,
Thanks for your letter. Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a well-known scientist, did badly in his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But he did a lot for the people in the world at last. When I was your age, I didn’t do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded (成功) in the end. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do it better.
Mr. Know-all
66.Li Lei feels worried because ________.
A.his father always helps him with his subjects B.he wants to be a scientist
C.he doesn’t like going to school D.he thinks he is not as good as most of his classmates
67.Li Lei wrote this letter to ________.
A.ask for some help B.find a pen pal
C.tell his father about his problem D.let his classmates know it
68.Mr. Know-all wrote about a famous person to ________.·
A.make Li Lei angry B.make Li Lei feel better
C.show how much he knows D.show that he hates Edison
69.In Mr. Know-all’s letter, “Tomorrow is another day.” means “________.”
A.Tomorrow is the weekend B.One can get good grades tomorrow
C.Tomorrow is the same as today D.Hope is always around us
70.From the second letter, we know Mr. Know-all might be ________ before.
A.a doctor B.a scientist C.a slow student D.Li Lei’s best friend
(十五)
Dear Nina,
I got a phone from my grandparents for my 13th birthday two months ago. Last month (in August), I spent at least two hours on it every day after school. When my parents knew it, they got really angry. My mom said, “From now on, you can use the phone for no more than an hour every day. And you cannot play games on it.” I feel so sad. Most of my friends have their own phones and they can use them any time they like. What should I do?
Yours,
Christina
Dear Christina,
I know how you feel. When I got my first phone at the age of 14, I was very happy. But my parents were very strict. My dad said I could use it for at most three quarters of an hour every day. I was sad, but it was no use.
I decided to make good use of it. Every day, I spent half an hour listening to my favorite English songs. For the rest (剩余部分), I either sent messages to my friends or talked with them. I never played games on it.
The phone brought me much happiness. So here’s my advice: Think what you really want to do with your phone and make good use of it.
Yours,
Nina
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
71.Christina got her phone________.
A.from her parents B.a month ago C.about in July D.in August
72.How long could Nina use her phone every day?
A.At least two hours. B.More than an hour.
C.At most 30 minutes. D.At most 45 minutes.
73.Nina made good use of her phone by doing the following things except (除了) ________.
A.sending messages to her friends B.listening to English music
C.playing games D.talking with her friends
74.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Nina advises Christina to make good use of her phone.
B.Christina can use her phone any time she likes now.
C.Nina got her first phone on her 13th birthday.
D.Nina is still sad about the time of using the phone.
75.Christina wrote to Nina to ________.
A.say thanks B.ask for advice C.give advice D.say sorry
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2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲(人教版)
专题03 阅读理解之应用文(15篇)
(一)
Dear Kate,
My dream job is to be an actress, but my parents don’t agree with me. They don’t understand how I feel when I act. They even didn’t let me play a role in Little Women last summer. They asked me to learn French. I was really angry. I argued with them. What should I do? Thank you.
Jenny
Dear Jenny,
Getting into acting is very difficult. I’m not saying that you can’t do well in it, but it’s important to be realistic.
If you really want to try, you should go to a good acting school in your free time and start learning. Then you should try to get leading roles, and then you’ll be close to success.
Talk to your parents and tell them you’d like to take some lessons you like. It would help you study well and make friends. That’s all true anyway. Don’t be angry. They love you and want the best for you. Good luck to you!
Kate
1.Why was Jenny angry?
A.Because her parents didn’t want her to take some lessons.
B.Because she wasn’t interested in French.
C.Because she didn’t get the role in Little Women.
D.Because her parents didn’t want her to be an actress.
2.What does the word “realistic” mean in Chinese?
A.现实的 B.幻想的 C.直接的 D.标准的
3.What does Kate think of getting into acting?
A.Amazing. B.Truthful. C.Important. D.Difficult.
4.What does Kate think Jenny should do first if she wants to get into acting?
A.She should start learning acting first. B.She should go to the theater more often first.
C.She should argue with her parents first. D.She should listen to her parents first.
5.According to the passage, which of the following is True?
A.Kate is going to help Jenny with acting. B.Jenny got a leading role in Little Women.
C.Kate wants Jenny to talk to her parents. D.Kate asks Jenny to do whatever she likes.
【参考答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.C
【语篇解读】本文讲述了杰妮想当演员的梦想遭到父母的反对时,她向好友凯特进行求助,凯特给她提出了好建议。
【详情解析】
1.细节理解题。根据“My dream job is to be an actress, but my parents don’t agree with me. They don’t understand how I feel when I act. They even didn’t let me play a role in Little Women last summer. They asked me to learn French. I was really angry.”可知,杰妮生气是因为父母不支持她的演员梦。故选D。
2.词句猜测题。根据“Getting into acting is very difficult. I’m not saying that you can’t do well in it, but it’s important to be realistic.”可知,Kate认为进入演艺圈很难,她并不是说Jenny不能做好,而是要现实一些。由此推测“realistic”意为“现实的”。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Getting into acting is very difficult.”可知,凯特认为进入演艺圈很困难。故选D。
4.细节理解题。根据“If you really want to try, you should go to a good acting school in your free time and start learning.”可知,凯特认为杰妮应该先去表演学校学习表演。故选A。
5.细节理解题。根据“Talk to your parents and tell them you’d like to take some lessons you like.”可知,凯特建议杰妮和她的父母谈一谈。故选C。
(二)
We asked 200 people of different ages about resolutions, and here are the results.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Which of the following age groups make the most resolutions?
A.Ages 6—12. B.Ages 13—19. C.Ages 40—64. D.Over 65.
7.________ of the teenagers hardly ever keep their resolutions?
A.47% B.31% C.14% D.8%
8.Mary might be good at ________.
A.growing fruit B.playing volleyball C.playing the piano D.making money
9.To keep her resolutions, Mary needs to ________ next.
A.learn to cook B.spend less money C.visit Xi’an D.eat more vegetables
10.Which is TRUE about the reading?
A.Children under 6 never make resolutions. B.Most of the teenagers keep their resolutions.
C.Mary didn’t eat any jun k food this year. D.Mary can cook some easy dishes now.
【参考答案】6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,是一项有关决心的调查结果。
【详情解析】
6.细节理解题。根据“How many people make resolutions?”和一图所示数据可知,13至19岁的青少年定的决心最多。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“Do the teenagers (青少年) keep their resolutions?”和二图所示数据可知,47%的青少年几乎不坚持他们的决心。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据“Mary’s resolutions for 2022.(☑finished)”和“make the school volleyball team”可知,Mary可能擅长排球。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据“Mary’s resolutions for 2022.(☑finished)”和图示内容可知,为了坚持自己的决心,玛丽接下来要游览西安。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“Mary’s resolutions for 2022.(☑finished)”和图示内容可知,Mary现在可以做一些简单的饭菜。故选D。
(三)
Happy New Year! Many people make New Year’s resolutions at the beginning of the year. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I’m going to eat more fruit each week. Do you make New Year’s resolutions? What are your New Year’s resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions.
Dear Jim,
I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I’m going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I’m going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I’m going to make new friends who like me and don’t just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I’m going to take more care of my appearance (外貌). I’m sure you will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I’m going to join more clubs. Are you going to join clubs with your classmates? What are your New Year’s resolutions? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
David
11.The underlined word “resolutions” means ________.
A.梦想 B.决心 C.兴趣 D.特长
12.From the e-mail, we can know that David ________.
A.wants to make himself better B.is an excellent student
C.is a teacher who wants to work harder D.doesn’t like computer games at all
13.David wants to join more clubs because ________.
A.he is always popular at school B.none of his friends likes his appearance
C.he often has fights with others D.he wants to make more friends
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.David wants to improve the skills in playing computer games.
B.David wants to read more books than before.
C.Jim always says sorry to David.
D.David thinks he always has too much homework.
15.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted ________.
A.to give Jim more advice on how to make New Year’s resolutions
B.to say “Happy New Year!” to Jim
C.to know Jim’s New Year’s resolutions and tell Jim about his own resolutions
D.to make friends with Jim
【参考答案】11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C
【语篇解读】本文是一封信,信中介绍了大卫的新年决心。
【详情解析】
11.词义猜测题。根据划线词后的句子“A resolution is something that you are going to do or change.”可知划线词是“决心”。故选B。
12.推理判断题。根据信中的关键句子“The first one is to do some sports. The next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I’m going to do my homework every day.”可知大卫想要自己变得更好。故选A。
13.细节理解题。根据“How do I make more friends? I’m going to join more clubs.”可知大卫参加俱乐部是为了交朋友。故选D。
14.细节理解题。根据“I’m going to read more books.”可知大卫打算比以前读更多的书。故选B。
15.主旨大意题。根据“I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports.”以及“What are your New Year’s resolutions? ”可知大卫给吉姆发了这封邮件,因为他想知道吉姆的新年决心,并告诉吉姆他自己的新年决心。故选C。
(四)
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
Apolong is a new kind of driverless (无人的) bus.
It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows the traffic rules. It will stop every time when it sees the red “stop” sign.
Your close friend
Hi, everyone! I’m Xiaoice. I look like a 17-year-old girl. I can talk with you. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
Popular AI artist
Look at this beautiful picture. It sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work from a famous artist (画家), such as Vincent van Gogh. It’s from an AI artist.
The AI artist studied over 15,000 pictures to learn how to draw. Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.
World’s first AI anchor
Hey, look! Qiu Hao is a Chinese famous anchor (主播). It is the world’s first AI anchor.
It looks and speaks just like a person. It can both speak Chinese and English. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes (错误).
16.Apolong can hold ________ people.
A.34 B.30 C.24 D.14
17.Xiaoice can NOT ________.
A.fly kites B.talk with you C.write poems D.sing or tell stories
18.About the AI artist, we can know ________.
A.Vincent van Gogh invented it B.it sold for about 3,000,000 yuan
C.it studied over 25,000 pictures D.a lot of people like it
19.Qiu Hao can speak________.
A.English and Japanese B.Chinese and Japanese
C.Chinese and English D.Japanese and Spanish
20.We can probably see the passage in ________.
A.a medicine book B.a poem book C.a story book D.a newspaper
【参考答案】16.D 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,介绍4种神奇的人工智能产品。
【详情解析】
16.细节理解题。根据“It can hold fourteen people and doesn’t need a driver.”可知,Apolong这种无人驾驶车可容纳14人。故选D。
17.细节理解题。根据“I can talk with you. And I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories.”可知,Xiaoice会唱歌、写诗和讲故事,但不会放风筝。故选A。
18.推理判断题。根据“Now it is one of the most popular artists in the world.”可知,AI艺术家现在是世界最受欢迎的艺术家之一。由此推知,很多人喜欢AI艺术家。故选D。
19.细节理解题。根据“It can both speak Chinese and English.”可知,Qiu Hao会说中文和英文。故选C。
20.推理判断题。根据“AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.”和全文可知,本文主要介绍了4种人工智能产品,旨在表达人工智能可以让人们的生活更美好。由此推断本文可能出现在报纸上。故选D。
(五)
Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floor swept. With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI. All housework can be done while you are asleep.
Now your kids can try these devices at the small home, show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th. Here in the center we have many fun activities. Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs. It’s like a big toy. Your children will love it.
Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.
Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.
Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks. Visitors can buy food and drinks in the center.
Tickets: Please call 769520 to book a ticket. Kindly note that You CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e-mail. And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.
21.What can the smart devices in Paragraph 1 do?
A.Farming. B.Business. C.Housework. D.Schoolwork.
22.What does Little Q look like?
A. B.
C. D.
23.When can a visitor enter the science center?
A.On Monday morning. B.On Sunday morning.
C.On Monday afternoon. D.On Sunday afternoon.
24.Who can be allowed to visit the center?
A.A man with a cat. B.An 8-year-old boy alone.
C.A man with his 3-year-old son. D.A girl with food from outside.
25.How can a visitor book a ticket?
A.By making a phone call. B.By sending an e-mail.
C.By visiting the website. D.By going to the ticket office.
【参考答案】21.C 22.D 23.D 24.C 25.A
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,向我们介绍社区科学中心的活动。
【详情解析】
21.细节理解题。根据“All housework can be done while you are asleep.”可知,所有的家务都可以在你睡觉的时候做。故选C。
22.推理判断题。根据“Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q. It is a cute robot with a round head, two big eyes and two long legs.”可知,小Q是一个可爱的机器人,圆圆的脑袋,两只大眼睛和两条长腿。故选D。
23.细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: 1:00 p.m.- 9:00 p.m, from Tuesday to Sunday, closed on Monday.”可知,开放时间是星期二至日下午1时至晚上9时,星期一休息。所以可以在周日下午去科学中心,故选D。
24.细节理解题。根据“Visitors: People of all ages are welcome. Children under 12 should come along with their parents. No pets are allowed.”和“Food & Drinks: No outside food or drinks.”可知,欢迎各个年龄层的人,12岁以下儿童应与父母一同前往,宠物禁止入内。所以一个男人和他三岁的儿子可以入内,故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“Please call 769520 to book a ticket.”可知,可以打电话769520订票。故选A。
(六)
Nowadays scientists make different robots do many things. Here are some smart robots from different countries.
Partner
It is from Tokyo. About 40% of this kind of robots around the world are made in Japan. It can play the violin, tell you how and when to do sports and do the housework like cooking. It can also ask for help if the house is on fire.
Nao
It is from Paris. It can talk with people in French, English and Chinese. It can also dance and play Tai Chi. Its price is about $12,600. It will probably become cheaper. Maybe it will become your friend in the near future.
AIC-CI
It is from Kunming. It is good at cooking. It can make many kinds of Chinese dishes. It can finish a dish in five minutes. It may come to your home in twenty years.
Miguelin
It is from Madrid. It is a lovely robot. It is 6.5 meters tall. It can blink, giggle and turn its head from side to side.
26.The robot AIC-CI comes from ______ according to the passage.
A.Japan B.France C.China D.Spain
27.I will buy the robot Nao, one for my parents and one for myself now, I need to pay ______.
A.$12,600 B.$25,200 C.$37,800 D.nothing
28.What can Miguelin do in the passage?
A.It can make Chinese dishes. B.It can play Tai Chi.
C.It can speak three languages. D.It can turn his head.
29.According to the passage, ______ can cook.
A.Partner and AIC-CI B.Nao and AIC-CI
C.Partner and Nao D.AIC-CI and Miguelin
30.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Partner is a robot from Paris. B.Nao will probably become more expensive.
C.Miguelin is a 6.5-meter-tall robot. D.AIC-CI can make many kinds of French dishes.
【参考答案】26.C 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,文中介绍了不同国家的一些智能机器人。
【详情解析】
26.细节理解题。根据“AIC-CI”中的“It is from Kunming.”可知AIC-CI来自中国。故选C。
27.推理判断题。根据“Nao”中的“Its price is about $12,600.”可知如果给父母买一个,再给自己买一个,即买两个这种机器人应该是25200美元。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Miguelin”中的“It can blink, giggle and turn its head from side to side.”可知Miguelin可以转动它的头。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据“Partner”中的“and do the housework like cooking.”可知Partner可以做饭。故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“Miguelin”中的“It is 6.5 meters tall.”可知Miguelin是一个6.5米高的机器人。因此C选项表述正确。故选C
(七)
Learn to Cook Egg Fried Rice
Ingredients:
·A bowl of cooked rice
·2eggs
·4 spoons of oil (油)
·Some green onion slices and carrots
·A big teaspoon of mayonnaise (蛋黄酱)
Instructions: (说明)
·Mix rice and mayonnaise really well
·Heat up the oil
·Put the eggs into the oil. Remember not to cook them too long.
·Add the rice, heat it and mix it well.
·Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes.
Tips:
Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice oil, salt and sugar. So try mixing them first, and then it will get the egg fried rice a good taste.
31.Which is NOT the ingredient for egg fried rice?
A.Carrots. B.Butter. C.Green onions. D.Rice.
32.We need __________ if we want to cook a bowl of egg fried rice.
A.four eggs B.two spoons of oil
C.a big teaspoon of mayonnaise D.two bowls of cooked rice
33.What is the second step to cook egg fried rice?
A.Heat up the oil. B.Add green onion slices.
C.Mix rice and mayonnaise really well. D.Put the eggs into the oil.
34.Why is it better to use mayonnaise?
A.Because it is one of the ingredients. B.Because it can be cooked long.
C.Because it has oil, salt and sugar in it. D.Because everyone likes it.
35.How many steps are necessary for cooking egg fried rice?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
【参考答案】31.B 32.C 33.A 34.C 35.C
【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何做鸡蛋炒饭,做鸡蛋炒饭需要的食材及做的步骤。
【详情解析】
31.细节理解题。根据“•A bowl of cooked rice •2 eggs •4 spoons of oil (油)•Some green onion slices and carrots •A big teaspoon of mayonnaise”可知,需要一碗煮熟的米饭、2个鸡蛋、4勺油、洋葱、胡萝卜和一大勺蛋黄酱。没有提到黄油,故选B。
32.细节理解题。根据“A big teaspoon of mayonnaise”可知,需要一大勺蛋黄酱。故选C。
33.细节理解题。根据“Mix rice and mayonnaise really well.• Heat up the oil.”可知,第二步是给油加热。故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“Mayonnaise has all the important ingredients for fried rice—oil, salt and sugar.”可知,因为蛋黄酱里含有油、盐和糖。故选C。
35.细节理解题。根据“•Mix rice and mayonnaise really well •Heat up the oil •Put the eggs into the oil Remember not to cook them too long. •Add the rice,heat it and mix it well. •Add green onion slices and carrots, and cook them for a few minutes.”可知,一共有5步,故选C。
(八)
What can we do with so much food after Thanksgiving? Let’s use it to make mini pies (馅饼)!
Mini pies
The fillings we need
The steps
Sweet Potato Pie:
2/3 cup of sweet potatoes
2 spoons of honey
1/2 teaspoon of cinnamon (肉桂)
1. Prepare a few small puff pastry sheets (千层饼).
2. Press the puff pastry sheets into cups.
3. Add some spoons of fillings into the cups, too.
4. Brush the top of the mini pies with the egg white (蛋清).
5. Put the mini pies into a hot oven, and cook them for 15—20 minutes. Move them out when the tops are brown.
*Ask your parents to help with something difficult or hot!*
Cheese Blueberry Pie:
1/2 cup of blueberry jam (蓝莓酱)
1/4 cup of cheese
2 teaspoons of sugar
Traditional Turkey Pie:
1/3 cup of turkey
1/4 cup of the vegetables you like best
2 tablespoons of gravy
36.If Mary wants to make a cheese blueberry pie, she needs to prepare _________.
A.honey and cinnamon B.sugar and cheese
C.vegetables and blueberry jam D.gravy and e gg white
37.What can we know from the passage?
A.We only need one small puff pastry sheet.
B.We need 3 tablespoons of gravy to make turkey pie.
C.We need to cook the pies for 25 minutes in the oven.
D.We can make a turkey pie with 1/4 cup of our favorite vegetables.
38.Who may the passage be written to?
A.Teachers. B.Parents. C.Cooks. D.Kids.
39.How many cups of turkey do we need to make a turkey pie?
A.1/4 cup. B.2/3 cup. C.1/2 cup. D.1/3 cup.
40.In which section of a newspaper can you read the text passage (文章)?
A.Science. B.Sports. C.Cooking. D.Traveling.
【参考答案】36.B 37.D 38.D 39.D 40.C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何利用感恩节剩下的食物来制作迷你派。
【详情解析】
36.细节理解题。根据文中“Cheese Blueberry Pie: 1/2 cup of blueberry jam; 1/4 cup of cheese; 2 teaspoons of sugar”可知,如果玛丽想做奶酪蓝莓派,她需要准备蓝莓、糖和奶酪,故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据文中“Traditional Turkey Pie: 1/4 cup of the vegetables you like best”可知,我们可以用1/4杯我们最喜欢的蔬菜做一个火鸡派,故选D。
38.推理判断题。根据文中“*Ask your parents to help with something difficult or hot!*”可知,这篇文章是写给孩子们的,故选D。
39.细节理解题。根据文中“Traditional Turkey Pie: 1/3 cup of turkey”可知,我们需要1/3杯火鸡才能做一个火鸡派,故选D。
40.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了如何利用感恩节剩下的食物来制作迷你派,所以可以在报纸的烹饪版面看到这篇文章,故选C。
(九)
Dear Jane,
I will have a dinner party at Garden Restaurant on December 1st to celebrate my mother’s birthday. You are a good friend of my family, so my parents and I hope you can come.
The party will start at half past six in the evening. There is going to be a small concert. A band will perform some popular and classical songs first. Then two 11-year-old boys will have a talent show. They will show a special kind of dance. At around seven o’clock, we will start our dinner. After dinner, we can take some photos together. Every friend can get a small gift before leaving.
I know you’re always busy these days, but I hope you can make it.
Yours,
Dave
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.Dave is having a birthday party for his __________.
A.daughter B.son C.mother D.father
42.A _________ will perform some songs first at the party.
A.girl B.band C.boy D.guest
43.The dinner will start at around _________.
A.5:30 B.6:00 C.6:30 D.7:00
44.They will take photos _________.
A.after the concert B.after dinner
C.before dinner D.before the concert
45.The underlined phrase “make it” means _________.
A.come to the party B.keep healthy C.feel better D.get up early
【参考答案】41.C 42.B 43.D 44.B 45.A
【语篇解读】本文是戴夫写给简的一封信,邀请对方来参加妈妈的生日聚会,文中具体说明了聚会中的一些环节。
【详情解析】
41.细节理解题。根据“I will have a dinner party at Garden Restaurant on December 1st to celebrate my mother’s birthday.”可知,戴夫要为他妈妈举行生日聚会。故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“A band will perform some popular and classical songs first.”可知,乐队首先会演唱一些流行歌曲和古典歌曲。故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据“At around seven o’clock, we will start our dinner.”可知,七点左右开始吃晚餐。故选D。
44.细节理解题。根据“After dinner, we can take some photos together.”可知,他们将在晚饭后拍照。故选B。
45.词句猜测题。根据“I know you’re always busy these days, but I hope you can make it.”可推知,作者希望简能来派对,“make it”意为“到达那里”。故选A。
(十)
Dear Lucy,
It’s my sister Kate’s 16th birthday in a week. We’re planning a surprise party for her. Tina’s going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but she’s not taking her home. She’s bringing her to the Palace Hotel. We’re having a meal and a party there in the evening. I hope you can come! We’ll sing and dance.
All her friends from school are coming here. Of course, Mum and Dad are coming from England. Our other sister, Marie is bringing her kids with her from Australia, too.
After the party we’re going to have another one on Saturday! Well, not really a party. We’re inviting the family and close friends for a meal. Tina’s going to make a special cake for Kate at the house. If the weather is nice, we’d like to have a barbecue(烧烤) in the garden.
Anyway, we hope to make it a really special weekend for Kate. On Sunday we’re all going for a walk in the country because she loves walking very much. We’re hoping to go to the lake. Marie wanted her kids to feed the ducks.
It would be great if you could come over for the weekend. We would all love to see you.
Best,
Peter
46.Who is Lucy?
A.Peter’s parent. B.Peter’s friend. C.Peter’s sister. D.Peter’s aunt.
47.Where will Peter and Tina have Kate’s birthday party on Friday evening?
A.At the house. B.Near the lake. C.In the garden. D.At the Palace Hotel.
48.What will they do in the garden?
A.Make a special cake. B.Sing and dance. C.Have a barbecue. D.Feed the ducks.
49.Who won’t come for the meal?
A.Peter and Tina. B.People from village. C.Kate’s parents. D.Marie and her kids.
50.Which of the following is right?
A.Marie is from England. B.Tina likes to feed the ducks.
C.Kate loves walking very much. D.They will make a special cake On Sunday.
【参考答案】46.B 47.D 48.C 49.B 50.C
【语篇解读】本文是彼得写给自己的朋友露西的一封信,信中主要介绍了彼得一家为凯特的生日所做的计划。
【详情解析】
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s my sister Kate’s 16th birthday in a week.”(一周后是我妹妹凯特的16岁生日。),第三段“We’re inviting the family and close friends for a meal.”(我们要邀请家人和亲密的朋友来吃饭。)可知,露西是彼得的朋友。故选B。
47. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Tina’s going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but she’s not taking her home. She’s bringing her to the Palace Hotel. We’re having a meal and a party there in the evening.” (蒂娜周五会像往常一样去学校接她,但她不带她回家了。她要带她去皇宫酒店。晚上我们将在那里吃饭和举办派对。) 可知,彼得和蒂娜周五晚上在皇宫酒店举行凯特的生日派对。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段“If the weather is nice, we’d like to have a barbecue(烧烤) in the garden.” (如果天气好,我们想在花园里烧烤。) 可知他们将在花园里烧烤。故选C。
49.细节理解题。根据第一段“Tina’s going to pick her up from school as usual on Friday but she’s not taking her home. She’s bringing her to the Palace Hotel. We’re having a meal and a party there in the evening.” (蒂娜周五会像往常一样去学校接她,但她不带她回家了。她要带她去皇宫酒店。晚上我们将在那里吃饭和举办派对。) 第二段“Of course, Mum and Dad are coming from England. Our other sister, Marie is bringing her kids with her from Australia, too.” (当然,爸爸妈妈从英国来。我们的另一个姐姐,玛丽也把她的孩子从澳大利亚带来了。) 可知没有提到来自乡村的人。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Anyway, we hope to make it a really special weekend for Kate. On Sunday we’re all going for a walk in the country because she loves walking very much”. (无论如何,我们希望给凯特一个特别的周末。周日我们都要去乡下散步,因为她非常喜欢散步。) 可知凯特非常喜欢散步。故选C。
(十一)
This Monday, David got four invitations. Let’s read and see.
Hi David,
Can you play the piano? Are you good at dancing? Welcome to our school talent show. It starts at 4:00 p.m. next Monday at the gym. You can bring your friends if you like. Looking forward to your reply.
Sarah
Hi David,
I’m having a birthday party at 6:00 p.m. next Friday at my house. Would you like to come? It’ll be fun. Lots of people from my school are coming. Could you bring some lemonade and crisps? Hope you can come.
Jack
Hi David,
Christmas is coming. Would you like to come to our Christmas party this Sunday at the School Hall? The party will last from 9:00 am to 11:00 am. We’ll play games, sing songs and so on. I think we’ll have a good time. Will you write me back as soon as possible?
Mary
Hi David,
Our foreign teacher, Miss Green, will return to England for her winter vacation soon. We will have a party for her this Thursday. It begins at 5:00 p.m. at the Foreign Teachers’ Building. Food and drinks will be provided at the party. Please reply by Wednesday.
Lucas
51.When is the school talent show?
A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.This Sunday. D.This Thursday.
52.Where will the birthday party be held?
A.At the School Hall. B.At the Foreign Teachers’ Building.
C.At the gym. D.At Jack’s house.
53.At the Christmas party, David can _________.
A.dance and play the piano B.watch shows with friends
C.play games and sing songs D.make lemonade and crisps
54.How long will the Christmas party last?
A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Four hours. D.Five hours.
55.Why will Miss Green return to England?
A.For a Christmas dinner. B.For her winter vacation.
C.For a school talent show. D.For her friend’s birthday party.
【参考答案】51.A 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.B
【语篇解读】本文是大卫收到了四个邀请函,分别才艺表演、生日聚会、圣诞聚会和告别会。
【详情解析】
51.细节理解题。根据“It starts at 4:00 p.m. next Monday at the gym.”可知,才艺表演下周一下午4点在体育馆举行。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“Jack”和“I’m having a birthday party at 6:00 pm next Friday at my house.”可知,在杰克家举行生日派对。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“We’ll play games, sing songs and so on. I think we’ll have a good time.”可知,在圣诞聚会上,大卫可以玩游戏、唱歌等等。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“The party will last from 9:00 am to 11:00 am.”可知,晚会持续两个小时。故选A。
55.细节理解题。根据“Our foreign teacher, Miss Green, will return to England for her winter vacation soon.”可知,格林小姐回英国度寒假。故选B。
(十二)
Hi, I’m Margie, a TEENS writer from the US. Here, I team up with some readers of your age to help you with your problems. Students know best about the students.
Dear Margie,
I try my best to study, but my grades are always Bs or Cs. I’m so sad. What should I do?
John
Dear John,
Life is all about trying. If you at least (至少) try, you’ll get good grades. Talk to your teachers. They can help you. Having a good study plan can also make a big difference.
Billy
Dear John,
I want to be happy with what I get, as long as (只要) I tried my best. My parents never compare my grades with other students. I only need to get better every day. Try to keep working hard!
Julia
Dear John,
You may think that grades are everything. But they are only part of your life. Of course, you should still take them seriously. But you also need to learn to relax to make yourself happy.
Everyone is different. You should believe in yourself and keep trying.
Gabby
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
56.Which is Right about Margie?
A.She teaches English in a school. B.She knows the students well.
C.She wants to help students with their problems. D.She loves answering questions on the Internet.
57.Why is John sad?
A.Because he doesn’t learn well. B.Because he doesn’t study hard.
C.Because he doesn’t help other students. D.Because he doesn’t know other students.
58.What does Gabby want to tell John?
A.He should get good grades. B.He should care more about the grades.
C.He should be happy with what he gets. D.He should believe in himself.
59.What is the same advice from these three readers?
A.Make a plan. B.Keep trying. C.Don’t compare. D.Learn to relax.
60.In which part of the website (网站) of TEENS can you read the text?
A.School Time. B.Reading Fun. C.Science Study. D.Travel Story.
【参考答案】56.C 57.A 58.D 59.B 60.A
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Margie是一位来自美国的青少年作家,她帮助青少年解决问题。约翰成绩总是B或者C,Billy等学生给了约翰一些建议。
【详情解析】
56.细节理解题。根据“I team up with some readers of your age to help you with your problems.”可知,她想要帮助青少年解决他们的问题。故选C。
57.细节理解题。根据“I try my best to study, but my grades are always Bs or Cs. I’m so sad.”可知,John因为成绩不好而感到难过。故选A。
58.细节理解题。根据“You should believe in yourself and keep trying.”可知,Gabby想要告诉约翰要相信自己。故选D。
59.细节理解题。根据“Life is all about trying.”,“as long as (只要) I tried my best”及“keep trying”可知,三人都提到了“尝试”,故选B。
60.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了Margie是一位来自美国的青少年作家,他帮助青少年解决问题,约翰成绩总是B或者C,Billy等学生给了约翰一些建议。故文章可能出现在网站的“学校时间”部分。故选A。
(十三)
Dear editor,
I am not a good-looking boy and I’m not good at studying, either. Some people don’t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?
Peter
Dear Peter,
Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you. Second, I’m sure there’s someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (自信) and like you, too.
Editor
61.What’s the trouble with Peter?
A.He doesn’t like his parents. B.He doesn’t like others.
C.His parents don’t like him. D.He isn’t good at studying and feels lonely.
62.Why does Peter write to the editor?
A.Because he wants to make friends with him. B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.
C.Because he wants the editor to know about him. D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.
63.If Peter joins a club, he can ________.
A.keep his friends busy B.become a good-looking boy
C.study hard but never think about others D.meet new people and make friends with them
64.In the editor’s opinion, who will be helpful to Peter?
A.A doctor. B.His parents. C.Friends. D.A, B and C.
65.Peter will probably feel ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.
A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid
【参考答案】61.D 62.B 63.D 64.D 65.C
【语篇解读】本文首先给出了彼得写给编辑的一封信,介绍了他的麻烦并请求帮助。在第二封信中编辑给了彼得一些建议。
【详情解析】
61.细节理解题。根据第一封信中“I’m not good at studying,either. Some people don’t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely.”可知彼得不擅长学习,有些人甚至不想和他说话,他觉得很孤独,故选D。
62.推理判断题。根据第一封信中“How can I stop feeling like this?”可推知,彼得给编辑写信是想请编辑帮助他,故选B。
63.细节理解题。根据第二封信中“Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.”可知,彼得参加俱乐部可以结识新人并且与他们交朋友,让自己忙碌起来,故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据“You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents.”及“Second, I’m sure there’s someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.”可知,在编辑看来,医生、父母、朋友会对彼得有帮助。故选D。
65.推理判断题。根据第二封信中“You’d better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself.”可知,编辑给了彼得几条建议,彼得看了编辑的信可能会很高兴,故选C。
(十四)
Mr. Know-all,
I’m a slow student. Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I usually get stressed out. Although I spend much time studying for the tests, I can’t get good grades. Sometimes my father gives me some help. He tells me not to worry about it. But it doesn’t work. What do you think I should do?
Li Lei
Dear Li Lei,
Thanks for your letter. Many famous people were not so good when they were young. Edison, a well-known scientist, did badly in his studies when he was a 12-year-old boy. But he did a lot for the people in the world at last. When I was your age, I didn’t do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded (成功) in the end. You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do it better.
Mr. Know-all
66.Li Lei feels worried because ________.
A.his father always helps him with his subjects B.he wants to be a scientist
C.he doesn’t like going to school D.he thinks he is not as good as most of his classmates
67.Li Lei wrote this letter to ________.
A.ask for some help B.find a pen pal
C.tell his father about his problem D.let his classmates know it
68.Mr. Know-all wrote about a famous person to ________.·
A.make Li Lei angry B.make Li Lei feel better
C.show how much he knows D.show that he hates Edison
69.In Mr. Know-all’s letter, “Tomorrow is another day.” means “________.”
A.Tomorrow is the weekend B.One can get good grades tomorrow
C.Tomorrow is the same as today D.Hope is always around us
70.From the second letter, we know Mr. Know-all might be ________ before.
A.a doctor B.a scientist C.a slow student D.Li Lei’s best friend
【参考答案】66.D 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了李磊向Mr. Know-all写信寻求建议,Mr. Know-all回信中给了他一些建议。
【详情解析】
66.细节理解题。根据“Most of my classmates are much better than me. So I usually get stressed out.”可知他的大多数同学都比他好得多。故选D。
67.细节理解题。根据“But it doesn’t work. What do you think I should do?”可知他写信是为了寻求帮助。故选A。
68.推理判断题。根据“Many famous people were not so good when they were young...”可知他举了一个名人的例子是为了鼓励李磊,让他感觉好一点。故选B。
69.词句猜测题。根据“You should take it easy and try your best. Tomorrow is another day. I believe you can do it better.”可知明天又是新的一天,相信可以做得更好,即希望总是在我们身边。故选D。
70.推理判断题。根据“When I was your age, I didn’t do well at school. But I kept working hard and I succeeded (成功) in the end”可知他以前学习不好,但是他努力学习,最后终于成功,可推知他以前是一个迟钝的学生。故选C。
(十五)
Dear Nina,
I got a phone from my grandparents for my 13th birthday two months ago. Last month (in August), I spent at least two hours on it every day after school. When my parents knew it, they got really angry. My mom said, “From now on, you can use the phone for no more than an hour every day. And you cannot play games on it.” I feel so sad. Most of my friends have their own phones and they can use them any time they like. What should I do?
Yours,
Christina
Dear Christina,
I know how you feel. When I got my first phone at the age of 14, I was very happy. But my parents were very strict. My dad said I could use it for at most three quarters of an hour every day. I was sad, but it was no use.
I decided to make good use of it. Every day, I spent half an hour listening to my favorite English songs. For the rest (剩余部分), I either sent messages to my friends or talked with them. I never played games on it.
The phone brought me much happiness. So here’s my advice: Think what you really want to do with your phone and make good use of it.
Yours,
Nina
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
71.Christina got her phone________.
A.from her parents B.a month ago C.about in July D.in August
72.How long could Nina use her phone every day?
A.At least two hours. B.More than an hour.
C.At most 30 minutes. D.At most 45 minutes.
73.Nina made good use of her phone by doing the following things except (除了) ________.
A.sending messages to her friends B.listening to English music
C.playing games D.talking with her friends
74.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Nina advises Christina to make good use of her phone.
B.Christina can use her phone any time she likes now.
C.Nina got her first phone on her 13th birthday.
D.Nina is still sad about the time of using the phone.
75.Christina wrote to Nina to ________.
A.say thanks B.ask for advice C.give advice D.say sorry
【参考答案】71.C 72.D 73.C 74.A 75.B
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了克里斯蒂娜和妮娜的两封往来书信。克里斯蒂娜在给妮娜的信中介绍 了自己使用手机时受到父母的限制,希望妮娜给予帮助。妮娜在回信中介绍了自己使用手机的经历,希望克里斯蒂娜好好利用手机。
【详情解析】
71.推理判断题。根据克里斯蒂娜给妮娜的信“Last month (in August)”可以推断“I got a phone from my grandparents for my 13th birthday two months ago”中的两个月以前指的大约是七月,故选C。
72.细节理解题。根据妮娜给克里斯蒂娜的信中“My dad said I could use it for at most three quarters of an hour every day”可知妮娜每天最多使用手机三刻钟,即四十五分钟,故选D。
73.细节理解题。根据妮娜给克里斯蒂娜的信“Every day, I spent half an hour listening to my favorite English songs. For the rest (剩余部分), I either sent messages to my friends or talked with them. I never played games on it.”可知妮娜利用手机听英语歌,给朋友发信息或者和朋友聊天,没有用手机玩游戏,故选C。
74.细节理解题。根据妮娜给克里斯蒂娜的信“So here’s my advice: Think what you really want to do with your phone and make good use of it”可知妮娜建议克里斯蒂娜想清楚真正想用手机做什么,好好利用手机,故A项正确,故选A。
75.推理判断题。根据克里斯蒂娜给妮娜的信中介绍了她在收到祖父母给的手机后父母不允许她玩游戏,而且每天最多玩一个小时,她感到悲伤。结合“What should I do?”可知克里斯蒂娜想向妮娜请求建议,故选B。
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