专题02 完形填空 【期末必刷15篇】-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（人教版）

2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题02 完形填空15篇 （一） Li Lei is a middle school student from Xuancheng. He 1 some New Years’s resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep healthy. So he is going to exercise more and eat 2 food. He 3 junk food. He is going to 4 the soccer team because he likes soccer. He is going to practice 5 soccer every weekend. He also wants to improve his English. He has a pen pal named Jenny in Australia. And he is going to write e-mails in English 6 Jenny. Jenny is 7 in Chinese culture, so she wants to learn more about China. Jenny is a helpful girl and she is as 8 as Li lei. When Li Lei grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to study in a medical university for six years 9 he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 10 children will be wonderful. 1．A．made B．had C．did D．went 2．A．healthy B．health C．healthiest D．healthier 3．A．didn’t eat B．is going to eat C．isn’t going to eat D．ate 4．A．be B．go C．play D．make 5．A．to play B．playing C．play D．plays 6．A．with B．in C．to D．at 7．A．excited B．strict C．hard-working D．interested 8．A．friendly B．friendliest C．friend D．friendlier 9．A．where B．after C．until D．on 10．A．looking for B．looking after C．looking at D．looking up （二） Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you 11 to help live a better life. You plan to do something 12 or stop doing something bad in the coming year. Here are some children’s New Year’s resolutions. My name is Carl. I’m going to do my best at school. I’m going to improve 13 math and get better grades. How am I going to do that? I promise to work harder than before. I’m Nancy. I have many different kinds of 14 , like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to 15 a new hobby like painting or taking photos. I will learn it 16 my uncle. I’m Peter. I hope to be 17 . I usually watch TV a lot at night and sleep late. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide 18 for half an hour every morning. People always say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. 19 I’m going to eat some fresh fruit every day. It’s OK for you to have a big or small resolution. The important thing is that you should take it 20 and try to keep it. 11．A．show B．plan C．make D．move 12．A．bad B．good C．short D．small 13．A．me B．my C．her D．mine 14．A．dreams B．examples C．prizes D．hobbies 15．A．make up B．dress up C．take up D．cut up 16．A．from B．about C．like D．under 17．A．happier B．friendlier C．healthier D．earlier 18．A．runs B．to run C．run D．running 19．A．Because B．Although C．If D．So 20．A．quietly B．friendly C．seriously D．clearly （三） May, Joe and Roy are talking about what they want to do when they grow up. May 21 , “I want to be a writer. I’m going to write a lot of 22 .” “I’m going to be a famous 23 ,” says Joe. “I’m going to play basketball in summer 24 play football in autumn.” “Oh, yes,” says May. “I also want to become 25 famous tennis star.” “That sounds 26 . But I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter (木匠) ... I’m going to 27 a cabin (木屋) myself, and I can live in it in winter,” says Roy. “I am going to 28 in a lighthouse (灯塔) by the sea,” says Joe. “Then I can go 29 every day.” “I want to own a castle (城堡),” May says 30 the end, “so that I can make hundreds of money every year.” 21．A．says B．asks C．wonders D．answers 22．A．umbrellas B．books C．names D．colors 23．A．runner B．reporter C．player D．engineer 24．A．but B．because C．or D．and 25．A．the B．a C．an D．\ 26．A．good B．relaxed C．quiet D．friendly 27．A．build B．buy C．take D．paint 28．A．win B．hope C．live D．plan 29．A．skating B．reading C．shopping D．fishing 30．A．as B．in C．on D．of （四） Honda is a Japanese company (公司) famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997, ASIMO 31 . And now, 29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things—It can jump, run, walk and 32 hop (单脚跳行)！ These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 33 it to young people. They want to encourage (鼓励) them to study 34 . Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do 35 work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 36 can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up. ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to 37 one. And a robot can’t do everything. “I really don’t think that ASIMO can make the 38 people feel less lonely (孤独的). 39 if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 40 a cup of tea or coffee. I’m sure he or she will be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda. 31．A．won B．left C．appeared D．answered 32．A．still B．even C．once D．ever 33．A．read B．point C．e-mail D．show 34．A．science B．music C．geography D．history 35．A．easy B．relaxing C．dangerous D．interesting 36．A．I B．we C．you D．it 37．A．sell B．move C．get D．describe 38．A．outgoing B．serious C．young D．old 39．A．But B．Unless C．So D．Because 40．A．before B．for C．by D．over （五） As we all know, technology (科技) can help humans in many ways. Changing (改变) the way we live is one of them. Here are a few newest technologies. They will 41 change our lives in the future. Space Trip—We can 42 to any country in the world now. But what should we do if anyone wants to see the earth from space all day? People are trying to make it 43 one day. In the future, 44 may take rockets to the space. In this way they are able to visit anywhere they want in the 45 . Robots in Space—NASA (国家航空航天局) will 46 robots of different shapes and sizes into space. Robots don’t need to worry about food to eat. They can help humans finish more difficult and 47 jobs. They can also work more quickly with fewer problems. China’s underwater vacuum tunnel super-fast train (中国海底真空隧道超快列车) will be faster 48 a plane. You can visit from one city or country to another in a short time. 49 , it only 50 27 minutes from Dalian to Tianjin, 13 minutes from Fuzhou to Taipei, and 2 hours from Shanghai to Tokyo (东京). 41．A．hardly B．already C．probably D．luckily 42．A．fly B．point C．reply D．give 43．A．write down B．come true C．turn on D．fall down 44．A．peace B．pollution C．animals D．humans 45．A．apartments B．factories C．space D．sea 46．A．send B．fill C．mix D．cut 47．A．meaningless B．dangerous C．successful D．simple 48．A．and B．or C．before D．than 49．A．All in all B．Such as C．For example D．Of course 50．A．catches B．takes C．stands D．serves （六） People will use robots in many fields (领域) in the future. In the 51 , robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too 52 for people to do, so to keep people safe (安全的), we use robots to do it. It’s important to have a robot in our life. I don’t know whether (是否) robots can 53 us. Look! Robots are everywhere. In some restaurants, robots can give 54 instead (代替) of waiters (服务员). When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then 55 the food. In Japan, the service robots are becoming more and more popular. Because they are always 56 to help people in need. In hospitals, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can show them 57 to find the proper (合适的) doctors. After the doctor checks the patients (病人), the robots will tell the patients how to take the 58 . If patients can’t move themselves, the robots can also 59 them. What a good helper! In some schools, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students 60 . And their classes are interesting, all of the students like their robot teachers. 51．A．theaters B．libraries C．museums D．factories 52．A．creative B．personal C．dangerous D．difficult 53．A．play a part in B．be sure about C．find out D．take place of 54．A．service B．money C．culture D．luck 55．A．solve B．stand C．serve D．point 56．A．easy B．ready C．lucky D．possible 57．A．why B．who C．how D．what 58．A．information B．lesson C．picture D．medicine 59．A．look after B．look for C．look forward to D．look up 60．A．quickly B．beautifully C．carefully D．comfortably （七） Do you have any hobbies? My hobby is cooking, and I love it. My favorite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often 61 his videos of cooking food on the Internet. Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak (牛排), an idea 62 me—why not make some food by myself? So I went to the 63 and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller’s video step by step. I defrosted (解冻) the 64 to make it ready to cook and then I began to fry (煎) the the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the broccoli (西蓝花) and put everything together. I was so exited that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was really 65 ! I 66 my parents to come and have a taste. “Unbelievable!” my mom said. I could tell from my parents’ 67 that they were so proud of me. I don’t know whether this successful 68 was just beginner’s luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it certainly made me 69 in cooking. I’m planning to try 70 dishes in the near future. 61．A．make B．watch C．take D．record 62．A．thought of B．put up C．came to D．turned on 63．A．park B．bank C．hotel D．supermarket 64．A．chicken B．honey C．steak D．turkey 65．A．delicious B．terrible C．sweet D．different 66．A．taught B．finished C．asked D．found 67．A．feet B．hands C．legs D．eyes 68．A．meal B．taste C．article D．video 69．A．afraid B．interested C．weak D．popular 70．A．fewer B．less C．more D．worse （八） I live in a happy family. My parents love me. My dad is a good 71 , so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other 72 like cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to 73 myself. In the afternoon, I was 74 , so I decided to cook a meal. I 75 cooked before, but how hard would it be? My father is a good cook, and then I must take after (像) him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook 76 . I took out the chicken from the fridge. When the oil (油) became very 77 , I threw the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire. I didn’t know how it 78 and then I threw the pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the fire and the ceiling (天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the 79 . Cooking isn’t as 80 as I ever thought, and there’s always something I need to learn. 71．A．cook B．doctor C．violinist D．engineer 72．A．teams B．cultures C．housework D．pollution 73．A．make up B．look after C．fall down D．hear from 74．A．hungry B．normal C．available D．busy 75．A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always 76．A．yogurt B．butter C．honey D．chicken 77．A．clean B．fresh C．cold D．hot 78．A．agreed B．happened C．left D．hung 79．A．space B．bathroom C．kitchen D．bedroom 80．A．famous B．difficult C．easy D．boring （九） Beijing Duck is delicious for most Chinese. Most visitors will eat it when they visit Beijing because it tastes 81 . But do you know how to make Beijing Duck? Let me tell you 82 about it. First, 83 something like salt and honey. Then, clean the duck. After 84 , make a small 85 in the duck and take out all the things from the hole. Then fill the small hole 86 hot water and tie (绑) it up. Then let it dry and 87 the duck with salt and honey. Put it in the oven at a very high 88 and cook it for about fifty minutes. When it is ready, cut the duck into thin pieces and eat it with vegetables. Making food is 89 than buying it from restaurants. 90 sometimes it’s not easy to make it, the Internet will help you a lot. 81．A．bad B．good C．worse D．better 82．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 83．A．prepare B．taste C．promise D．serve 84．A．cleaning B．clean C．cleans D．cleaned 85．A．box B．bag C．meal D．hole 86．A．on B．to C．like D．with 87．A．wash B．feed C．cover D．draw 88．A．building B．temperature C．price D．point 89．A．easier B．cheaper C．faster D．dirtier 90．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although （十） Dear Mr. Fox, How are you? November 11th is my birthday. A birthday party for me will be held then. So I’d love to 91 you. Are you 92 then? Please do come. I really miss you. The other 93 like Miss Monkey, Mr. Panda and Little Koala all want to see you, too. We don’t think the party will be fun 94 you. You are such a popular friend. The party will start at five. We will have a big 95 first. The zoo keeper will 96 a lot of delicious food for us. I hear she will also make a big fruit cake. Let’s enjoy it 97 . Then we can watch TV in my house 98 we can play some games. Could you please bring your camera (相机)? I’m always dreaming of taking a 99 with so many friends. I hope you can help. I’m looking forward to 100 you. Yours, Miss Wolf 91．A．remember B．refuse C．invite D．ask 92．A．free B．impossible C．unhealthy D．fresh 93．A．teachers B．guests C．engineers D．students 94．A．at B．for C．from D．without 95．A．start B．show C．event D．meal 96．A．prepare B．print C．hang D．cover 97．A．somewhere B．twice C．together D．everywhere 98．A．if B．but C．so D．and 99．A．walk B．mirror C．photo D．trip 100．A．finding out B．looking after C．listening to D．hearing from （十一） It was early on Monday morning and Mr.Thomas said, “It’s hard 101 this, but I’ll have to leave school 102 a few weeks’ time.” His students were shocked at the news. All of 103 loved him very much and they never thought that he might leave. 104 , Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire (退休). After hearing this news, the class was sad for the next few days until the class monitor 105 them a small scolding (斥责). “We should not be like this,” she said, “Instead (反而), we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class 106 her and they thought of an idea of throwing Mr. Thomas a farewell (送别) 107 to surprise him. On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, 108 bought a different kind of delicious finger food to class. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye and Thanks, Dear Teacher” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their 109 in schoolwork in future. Mr. Thomas was really 110 . And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show love and thanks to their favorite teacher. 101．A．says B．say C．said D．to say 102．A．in B．at C．after D．for 103．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 104．A．Although B．However C．Because D．Also 105．A．gives B．give C．will give D．gave 106．A．found out B．agreed with C．moved to D．looked for 107．A．bag B．photo C．gift D．party 108．A．somebody B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody 109．A．best B．better C．well D．good 110．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprises （十二） Dear Peter, How is everything going? I would like to invite you to my twelfth birthday party the day after tomorrow. Are you 111 then? It will mean a lot to me if you come to my party. Our friends Jack, Tom and Jenny all look forward to seeing you, too. You are such an interesting 112 . We don’t think the party will be 113 without you. Please receive the 114 . The party will 115 at 6:00 p m in the Sun Restaurant on that day. My parents, my uncle and my cousins will also come to the party. They are all very friendly. I’m sure that you will be happy to 116 them. We will have a big 117 first. The food there is great! My mother will prepare a big fruit cake for us. It’s very 118 . After that we can play some games and sing songs in my house. Then, we can see a 119 in a cinema. I really hope you can come to my party. I’m looking forward to 120 you. Yours, Michael 111．A．creative B．available C．loud D．hard-working 112．A．teacher B．girl C．friend D．baby 113．A．fun B．upset C．normal D．careful 114．A．culture B．invitation C．concert D．honey 115．A．pollute B．watch C．start D．play 116．A．delete B．print C．travel D．meet 117．A．meeting B．meal C．event D．show 118．A．delicious B．dangerous C．full D．angry 119．A．machine B．computer C．film D．bicycle 120．A．looking for B．hearing from C．turning on D．writing down （十三） Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become 121 because they have to study very 122 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like 123 parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 124 in his lessons. He became so nervous that he 125 to cut his finger with a knife. Another student was afraid of 126 . She got very worried 127 she looked at the exam paper. She could write nothing. A 128 says that 18% of students in Shanghai have mental (心理上的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and 129 , and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for 130 . Some think they will look 131 if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk 132 their secrets. A famous expert 133 the following advice: First, talk to your parents and 134 often. They have much experience. Second, take part in (参加) group activities and play sports. Third, go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 135 unwell. 121．A．worried B．happy C．excited D．relaxed 122．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 123．A．our B．their C．your D．my 124．A．worse B．badly C．well D．better 125．A．followed B．stopped C．forgot D．started 126．A．friends B．exams C．doctors D．books 127．A．when B．what C．where D．why 128．A．report B．test C．lesson D．menu 129．A．happy B．unhappy C．lucky D．unlucky 130．A．success B．chance C．help D．dream 131．A．stupid B．clever C．busy D．free 132．A．about B．with C．to D．in 133．A．sets B．puts C．forgets D．gives 134．A．brothers B．sisters C．students D．teachers 135．A．as B．or C．but D．so （十四） When you have problems, what will you do? Will you ask your parents, your teachers or your friends for help? Do you know how to 136 your problems in a right way? Here are some good 137 for you. *Ask someone for help. You’d better 138 others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people will love to help you. Don’t be hard on 139 . When you have problems, find someone you 140 and ask him or her for help. *Do something relaxing. You can do 141 to make yourself feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings 142 is a good way. For example, when you feel 143 , you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel 144 . You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet, go 145 a walk and so on. These things can help you get a 146 feeling. *Be calm. When you have problems, you should 147 to be calm. Don’t be nervous. Don’t be 148 of the problems. Don’t rush to 149 decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems 150 the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them. 136．A．deal with B．ask for C．talk about D．care for 137．A．habits B．suggestions C．reasons D．answers 138．A．give B．teach C．tell D．bring 139．A．yourself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 140．A．refuse B．dislike C．warn D．trust 141．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 142．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 143．A．busy B．nervous C．angry D．healthy 144．A．excited B．relaxed C．tired D．bored 145．A．to B．for C．in D．of 146．A．better B．worse C．more D．fewer 147．A．accept B．stop C．begin D．learn 148．A．proud B．strict C．afraid D．full 149．A．make B．put C．set D．take 150．A．out B．with C．by D．over （十五） Everyone has got an invitation. However, they might not want to attend (参加) because of different 151 . In fact, we can 152 it in a right way. Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the 153 between you and your friends. Here is something useful for you. You should 154 to it as soon as possible. If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different 155 . If you get a written invitation, you must answer it in a week. If you are not sure, call them to explain (解释) your problem 156 . When you decide not to 157 it, you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first. Then say you will not be able to make it, and wish them to enjoy their 158 like parties. You might also tell them you would love to see them another time. Be honest (诚实的) to show your reasons. If you don’t want to go, just turn down without giving any reason. Don’t 159 a reason. If your friends know it, they won’t feel 160 . Sometimes, a 161 reply―“I’m sorry to have to miss it” will be enough. It’s best that you can send a card or other things to your friends 162 you can’t attend. Call your friends after the event was over and ask how it went. Of course they are usually your 163 friends who you often spend much time with or know very well. This will make your friends know you still 164 all of them. If it’s an important party for you and your friends, you can promise to have both 165 . And it can be just the two of you. 151．A．meanings B．activities C．examples D．reasons 152．A．plan B．refuse C．share D．reach 153．A．information B．importance C．relationship D．problem 154．A．reply B．serve C．stand D．touch 155．A．meetings B．differences C．preparation D．discussion 156．A．quietly B．loudly C．clearly D．finally 157．A．mind B．lose C．accept D．prepare 158．A．results B．mistakes C．events D．service 159．A．make up B．write down C．look for D．hear from 160．A．bored B．tired C．glad D．serious 161．A．hard B．simple C．funny D．special 162．A．because B．although C．and D．but 163．A．easy B．close C．terrible D．common 164．A．bring out B．find out C．look after D．care about 165．A．successful B．available C．healthy D．surprised 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级上期期末考点大串讲（人教版） 专题02 完形填空15篇 （一） Li Lei is a middle school student from Xuancheng. He 1 some New Years’s resolutions yesterday. He wants to keep healthy. So he is going to exercise more and eat 2 food. He 3 junk food. He is going to 4 the soccer team because he likes soccer. He is going to practice 5 soccer every weekend. He also wants to improve his English. He has a pen pal named Jenny in Australia. And he is going to write e-mails in English 6 Jenny. Jenny is 7 in Chinese culture, so she wants to learn more about China. Jenny is a helpful girl and she is as 8 as Li lei. When Li Lei grows up, he is going to be a doctor for children. He wants to help sick people. He is going to study in a medical university for six years 9 he finishes high school. He is going to work hard. He loves children and he thinks 10 children will be wonderful. 1．A．made B．had C．did D．went 2．A．healthy B．health C．healthiest D．healthier 3．A．didn’t eat B．is going to eat C．isn’t going to eat D．ate 4．A．be B．go C．play D．make 5．A．to play B．playing C．play D．plays 6．A．with B．in C．to D．at 7．A．excited B．strict C．hard-working D．interested 8．A．friendly B．friendliest C．friend D．friendlier 9．A．where B．after C．until D．on 10．A．looking for B．looking after C．looking at D．looking up 【参考答案】 1．A 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．B 【语篇解读】本文讲述了李雷的新年决心。 【详情解析】 1．句意：他昨天制订了一些新年决心。 made制造；had有；did做；went去。make a resolution/make some resolutions“下决心”，固定词组。故选A。 2．句意：所以他要多运动，吃更健康的东西。 healthy健康的；health健康；healthiest健康的，最高级；healthier健康的，比较级。根据“exercise more”可知是指多运动，吃更健康的东西，此空和exercise more并列，因此也应使用比较级，故选D。 3．句意：他打算不吃垃圾食品。 didn’t eat不吃，一般过去时；is going to eat吃，一般将来时；isn’t going to eat一般将来时，不吃；ate吃，一般过去时。根据“So he is going to exercise”可知此处都是在介绍他的决心，因此应用一般将来时，此处表示不吃垃圾食品。故选C。 4．句意：他要建足球队，因为他喜欢足球。 be是；go去；play玩；make制作。根据“He is going to…the soccer team”可知是指他要建足球队，make the soccer team“建足球队”，故选D。 5．句意：他每个周末都要练习踢足球。 to play玩，不定式；playing动名词/现在分词；play原形；plays三单形式。practice doing sth.“练习做”，故选B。 6．句意：他要用英语给珍妮写电子邮件。 with和；in在……里面；to到；at在。write to sb“给某人写信”，故选C。 7．句意：珍妮对中国文化很感兴趣，所以她想更多地了解中国。 excited兴奋的；strict严格的；hard-working努力的；interested感兴趣的。根据“so she wants to learn more about China”可知是指珍妮对中国文化很感兴趣，故选D。 8．句意：珍妮是个乐于助人的女孩，她和李雷一样友好。 friendly友好的；friendliest友好的，最高级；friend朋友；friendlier友好的，比较级。as+形容词原形+as“和……一样”，故选A。 9．句意：高中毕业后，他将在一所医科大学学习六年。 where哪里；after之后；until直到；on在……上面。根据“He is going to study in a medical university for six years”可知是指高中毕业后，他将在一所医科大学学习六年。故选B。 10．句意：他喜欢孩子，他认为照顾孩子会很棒。 looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking at看；looking up查阅。根据“he thinks…children will be wonderful.”可知是指他认为照顾孩子会很棒。故选B。 （二） Lots of people start each year with New Year’s resolutions. A resolution is a promise that you 11 to help live a better life. You plan to do something 12 or stop doing something bad in the coming year. Here are some children’s New Year’s resolutions. My name is Carl. I’m going to do my best at school. I’m going to improve 13 math and get better grades. How am I going to do that? I promise to work harder than before. I’m Nancy. I have many different kinds of 14 , like singing, dancing and swimming. This year, I’m going to 15 a new hobby like painting or taking photos. I will learn it 16 my uncle. I’m Peter. I hope to be 17 . I usually watch TV a lot at night and sleep late. I will listen to my body and sleep more. Also, I decide 18 for half an hour every morning. People always say “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. 19 I’m going to eat some fresh fruit every day. It’s OK for you to have a big or small resolution. The important thing is that you should take it 20 and try to keep it. 11．A．show B．plan C．make D．move 12．A．bad B．good C．short D．small 13．A．me B．my C．her D．mine 14．A．dreams B．examples C．prizes D．hobbies 15．A．make up B．dress up C．take up D．cut up 16．A．from B．about C．like D．under 17．A．happier B．friendlier C．healthier D．earlier 18．A．runs B．to run C．run D．running 19．A．Because B．Although C．If D．So 20．A．quietly B．friendly C．seriously D．clearly 【参考答案】 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．C 【语篇解读】许多人在新年开始的时候都会下决心做一些好的事情或停止一些不好的事情，本文介绍了三个孩子的新年决心内容。 【详情解析】 11．句意：决心是你为了让自己的生活更好而做出的承诺。 show展示；plan计划；make制造；move移动。此处是一个定语从句修饰“a promise”，常用搭配是：make a promise“许诺”，故选C。 12．句意：在来年你计划去做一些好的事情或停止做坏的事情。 bad坏的；good好的；short短的；small小的。根据“You plan to do something...or stop doing something bad”可知是做一些好事情，故选B。 13．句意：我将去提高我的数学并获得更好的成绩。 me我；my我的；her她的；mine我的。空处修饰math用形容词性物主代词，又根据主语I可知，应用my，故选B。 14．句意：我有许多各种各样的爱好，如唱歌、跳舞和游泳。 dreams梦想；examples例子；prizes奖品；hobbies爱好。根据“a new hobby”可知，此处介绍她的兴趣爱好，故选D。 15．句意：今年，我打算培养一个新的兴趣爱好——如绘画或拍照。 make up编造；dress up打扮；take up开始从事；cut up切碎。根据“a new hobby like painting or taking photos.”可知，要开始从事一个新的兴趣爱好，故选C。 16．句意：我要向我叔叔学习。 from从；about关于；like像；under在……下。固定搭配：learn sth from sb“向某人学习”，故选A。 17．句意：我希望变得更健康。 happier更开心的；friendlier更友好的；healthier更健康的；earlier更早的。根据“I will listen to my body and sleep more”及“I’m going to eat some fresh fruit every day.”可知，保证足够的睡眠，每天吃水果，都是为了保持健康，故选C。 18．句意：我也决定每天早上跑步半个小时。 runs跑步，三单形式；to run不定式；run动词原形；running现在分词或动名词。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，空处用不定式，故选B。 19．句意：所以我每天也打算吃一些新鲜的水果。 because因为；Although尽管；If如果；So所以。根据“People always say ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away’”可知，前后文是因果关系，所以决定每天吃些水果，故选D。 20．句意：重要的是你应该认真对待它，并努力保持它。 quietly安静地；friendly友好地；seriously认真地；clearly清楚地。take sth seriously“认真对待某事”，故选C。 （三） May, Joe and Roy are talking about what they want to do when they grow up. May 21 , “I want to be a writer. I’m going to write a lot of 22 .” “I’m going to be a famous 23 ,” says Joe. “I’m going to play basketball in summer 24 play football in autumn.” “Oh, yes,” says May. “I also want to become 25 famous tennis star.” “That sounds 26 . But I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter (木匠) ... I’m going to 27 a cabin (木屋) myself, and I can live in it in winter,” says Roy. “I am going to 28 in a lighthouse (灯塔) by the sea,” says Joe. “Then I can go 29 every day.” “I want to own a castle (城堡),” May says 30 the end, “so that I can make hundreds of money every year.” 21．A．says B．asks C．wonders D．answers 22．A．umbrellas B．books C．names D．colors 23．A．runner B．reporter C．player D．engineer 24．A．but B．because C．or D．and 25．A．the B．a C．an D．\ 26．A．good B．relaxed C．quiet D．friendly 27．A．build B．buy C．take D．paint 28．A．win B．hope C．live D．plan 29．A．skating B．reading C．shopping D．fishing 30．A．as B．in C．on D．of 【参考答案】 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．B 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了May、Joe和Roy三人对于未来职业的打算。 【详情解析】 21．句意：May说：“我想成为一名作家。我要写很多书。” says说；asks问；wonders想知道；answers回答。根据“May...‘I want to be a writer...’”和下文“...says Joe.”可知，这是May说的话。故选A。 22．句意：我要写很多书。 umbrellas雨伞；books书；names名字；colors颜色。根据“I want to be a writer.”可知，作家写书。故选B。 23．句意：Joe说：“我要成为一个著名的运动员。” runner跑步者；reporter记者；player运动员；engineer工程师。根据下文“I’m going to play basketball in summer...”可知，此处指运动员。故选C。 24．句意：我要在夏天打篮球，在秋天踢足球。 but但是；because因为；or或者；and和。根据“play basketball in summer...play football in autumn”可知，“在夏天打篮球”与“在秋天踢足球”是并列关系，空处应是and。故选D。 25．句意：我也想成为一个著名的网球明星。 the这/那（表特指）；a一（表泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一（表泛指，用于元音音素前）；\不填。根据“become...famous tennis star”可知，此处泛指一个著名的网球明星，famous以辅音音素开头，空处应是a。故选B。 26．句意：那听起来不错。 good好的；relaxed放松的；quiet安静的；friendly友好的。上文中May和Joe各自分享了自己长大后想做什么，所以此处应是表示他们的想法不错，that sounds good“那听起来不错”。故选A。 27．句意：我打算自己建一间小木屋，冬天的时候我可以住在里面。 build建造；buy买；take拿走；paint涂颜料。根据“I think I am going to be a doctor and a carpenter (木匠)”可知，想做一位木匠，应是要自己建造木屋。故选A。 28．句意：我要住在海边的灯塔里。 win赢；hope希望；live生活在，居住；plan计划。根据“I am going to...in a lighthouse (灯塔) by the sea,”可知，要居住在灯塔里。故选C。 29．句意：然后我就可以每天去钓鱼。 skating滑冰；reading阅读；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼。根据“by the sea”可知，在海边，可以每天去钓鱼。故选D。 30．句意：May最后说：“我想拥有一座城堡，” as作为，像……一样；in在……里面；on在……上面；of……的。in the end“最后”，是固定短语。故选B。 （四） Honda is a Japanese company (公司) famous for its cars. In 1986, Honda started to make a robot which would be able to walk. In 1997, ASIMO 31 . And now, 29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things—It can jump, run, walk and 32 hop (单脚跳行)！ These years, Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world to 33 it to young people. They want to encourage (鼓励) them to study 34 . Honda also says that in the future, ASIMO will be able to do 35 work for humans like fire fighting. Many people think that ASIMO is very fantastic because 36 can help people do daily work, such as cleaning or washing up. ASIMO is not cheap, so not every person has enough money to 37 one. And a robot can’t do everything. “I really don’t think that ASIMO can make the 38 people feel less lonely (孤独的). 39 if your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week or go to his or her house 40 a cup of tea or coffee. I’m sure he or she will be very happy,” said a scientist in Honda. 31．A．won B．left C．appeared D．answered 32．A．still B．even C．once D．ever 33．A．read B．point C．e-mail D．show 34．A．science B．music C．geography D．history 35．A．easy B．relaxing C．dangerous D．interesting 36．A．I B．we C．you D．it 37．A．sell B．move C．get D．describe 38．A．outgoing B．serious C．young D．old 39．A．But B．Unless C．So D．Because 40．A．before B．for C．by D．over 【参考答案】 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 36．D 37．C 38．D 39．C 40．B 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本本田公司制造的一种会走路的机器人——阿西莫。 【详情解析】 31．句意：在1997年，阿西莫问世了。 won赢得；left离开；appeared出现；answered回答。根据下文“And now, 29 years later, ASIMO can do many kinds of things”可知，此处是指在1997年，机器人阿西莫问世了。故选C。 32．句意：它能跳、跑、走甚至能单脚跳行。 still仍然，更；even甚至，还；once曾经，一旦；ever，曾经。根据“It can jump, run, walk and …hop.”可知，此处表示机器人能力逐步增强，用even合适。故选B。 33．句意：这些年来本田公司一直在向全世界的年轻人展示阿西莫。 read阅读；point指向；e-mail发邮件；show展示。根据“Honda is taking ASIMO all around the world”可知，此处是指本田公司把机器人阿西莫展示给年轻人看，想让年轻人了解阿西莫。故选D。 34．句意：他们希望鼓励年轻人去学习科学。 science科学；music音乐；geography地理；history历史。根据“ASIMO”可知，此处是指鼓励年轻人学习科学。故选A。 35．句意：本田还表示，在未来，阿西莫将能够为人类做危险的工作，比如灭火。 easy容易的；relaxing放松的；dangerous危险的，interesting有趣的。根据下文“like fire fighting”可知，此处是指阿西莫能做一些危险的工作。故选C。 36．句意：许多人认为阿西莫是非常神奇的，因为它可以帮助人们做日常工作，比如打扫卫生或洗碗。 I我；we我们；you你；it它。根据“ASIMO is very fantastic”可知，此处是指阿西莫能帮助人们做些日常工作，用it指代ASIMO。故选D。 37．句意：阿西莫不便宜，因此并不是每个人都有足够的钱去买一个。 sell卖；move移动；get得到；describe描述。根据“has enough money”可知，此处是指用钱买一个。故选C。 38．句意：我真的不认为阿西莫可以让老人感到不那么孤独。 outgoing外向的；serious严肃的；young年轻的；old年老的。根据下文“your family has an old person, maybe you should call him or her on the phone each week”可知，老年人常感到孤单。故选D。 39．句意：所以，如果你家里有一位老人，也许你应该每周给他或她打电话，或者去他家喝杯茶或咖啡。 But但是；Unless除非；So因此；Because因为。结合语境可知，老年人常感到孤独，而机器人并不能真正排解老年人内心的孤独，所以还是需要家人的关怀；也就是说，前面陈述了原因，此处用so来表示结果。故选C。 40．句意：所以，如果你家里有一位老人，也许你应该每周给他或她打电话，或者去他家喝杯茶或咖啡。 before在……之前；for为了；by通过；over超过。根据“go to his or her house…a cup of tea or coffee”可知，此处是指去家里的目的是喝杯茶或者咖啡，应用介词for。故选B。 （五） As we all know, technology (科技) can help humans in many ways. Changing (改变) the way we live is one of them. Here are a few newest technologies. They will 41 change our lives in the future. Space Trip—We can 42 to any country in the world now. But what should we do if anyone wants to see the earth from space all day? People are trying to make it 43 one day. In the future, 44 may take rockets to the space. In this way they are able to visit anywhere they want in the 45 . Robots in Space—NASA (国家航空航天局) will 46 robots of different shapes and sizes into space. Robots don’t need to worry about food to eat. They can help humans finish more difficult and 47 jobs. They can also work more quickly with fewer problems. China’s underwater vacuum tunnel super-fast train (中国海底真空隧道超快列车) will be faster 48 a plane. You can visit from one city or country to another in a short time. 49 , it only 50 27 minutes from Dalian to Tianjin, 13 minutes from Fuzhou to Taipei, and 2 hours from Shanghai to Tokyo (东京). 41．A．hardly B．already C．probably D．luckily 42．A．fly B．point C．reply D．give 43．A．write down B．come true C．turn on D．fall down 44．A．peace B．pollution C．animals D．humans 45．A．apartments B．factories C．space D．sea 46．A．send B．fill C．mix D．cut 47．A．meaningless B．dangerous C．successful D．simple 48．A．and B．or C．before D．than 49．A．All in all B．Such as C．For example D．Of course 50．A．catches B．takes C．stands D．serves 【参考答案】 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些可能会改变我们未来生活的最新技术。 【详情解析】 41．句意：它们可能会改变我们未来的生活。 hardly几乎不；already已经；probably可能；luckily幸运地。 根据“Here are a few newest technologies. They will … change our lives in the future.”可知，这些最新的技术可能在未来改变我们的生活。故选C。 42．句意：太空之旅——我们可以飞到世界上任何一个国家。 fly飞；point指出；reply回复；give给。根据对“Space Trip”的介绍可知，我们可以飞到世界上任何一个国家。故选A。 43．句意：人们正努力让梦想有一天成为现实。 write down写下；come true实现；turn on打开；fall down跌倒。根据“People are trying to make it …”以及“In the future… may take rockets to the space. In this way they are able to visit anywhere…”可知，人们努力使这一想法实现。故选B。 44．句意：在未来，人类可能会乘坐火箭到太空。 peace和平；pllution污染；animals动物；humans人类。 根据“In this way they are able to visit anywhere they want in the space.”可知，此处指人类可能会做的事情。故选D。 45．句意：通过这种方式，他们可以在太空中访问任何他们想访问的地方。 apartmens公寓；factories工厂；space太空；sea大海。 根据本段对“Space Trip”的介绍可知，此处是指人们在太空中可以做的事情。故选C。 46．句意： NASA将不同形状和大小的机器人送入太空。 send发送；fill充满，装满；mix混合；cut切。根据“…robots of dfferent shapes and sizes into space”可知，此处是指将机器人送入太空。故选A。 47．句意：它们可以帮助人类完成更困难和危险的工作。 meaningless无意义的；dangerous危险的；sccessful成功的；simple简单的。 根据“They can help humans finish more dfficult and…jois”可知，此处是指机器人帮助人们完成更困难和更危险的工作。故选B。 48．句意：中国海底真空隧道超快列车将会比飞机快。 and和，然后；or或者；before在……之前；than比。根据“will be faster … a plane”可知，此处是将中国海底真空隧道超快列车与飞机的速度相比。故选D。 49．句意：例如，大连到天津只需27分钟，福州到台北只需13分钟，上海到东京只需2小时。 All in all总的来说；Such as例如，诸如…之类；For example例如，比如；Of course当然。根据后句的例子可知，此处是在举例子，“for example”可作为独立语插在句中，意为“例如”，符合语境。故选C。 50．句意：例如，大连到天津只需27分钟，福州到台北只需13分钟，上海到东京只需2小时。 catches抓住，赶上；takes花费；stands站立，忍受；serves服务。根据“it only … 27 minutes from Dalian to Tianjin…”可知 ，此处是指“花费……时间”，应用take与之构成短语“it takes …”，符合语境。故选B。 （六） People will use robots in many fields (领域) in the future. In the 51 , robots will do a lot of hard work for workers. And some work is too 52 for people to do, so to keep people safe (安全的), we use robots to do it. It’s important to have a robot in our life. I don’t know whether (是否) robots can 53 us. Look! Robots are everywhere. In some restaurants, robots can give 54 instead (代替) of waiters (服务员). When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then 55 the food. In Japan, the service robots are becoming more and more popular. Because they are always 56 to help people in need. In hospitals, robots are also in use. When people are ill and want to see the doctors, the robots can show them 57 to find the proper (合适的) doctors. After the doctor checks the patients (病人), the robots will tell the patients how to take the 58 . If patients can’t move themselves, the robots can also 59 them. What a good helper! In some schools, robots can work as teachers. They teach the students 60 . And their classes are interesting, all of the students like their robot teachers. 51．A．theaters B．libraries C．museums D．factories 52．A．creative B．personal C．dangerous D．difficult 53．A．play a part in B．be sure about C．find out D．take place of 54．A．service B．money C．culture D．luck 55．A．solve B．stand C．serve D．point 56．A．easy B．ready C．lucky D．possible 57．A．why B．who C．how D．what 58．A．information B．lesson C．picture D．medicine 59．A．look after B．look for C．look forward to D．look up 60．A．quickly B．beautifully C．carefully D．comfortably 【参考答案】 51．D 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．D 59．A 60．C 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍未来人们将在许多领域使用机器人，并举例进行了说明。 【详情解析】 51．句意：在工厂里，机器人会为工人做很多艰苦的工作。 theaters剧院；libraries图书馆；museums博物馆；factories工厂。根据“And some work is too...for people to do, so to keep people safe”可知，为了保障人们的安全，采用机器人，可推测是在“工厂”里。故选D。 52．句意：有些工作对人们来说太危险了，所以为了保护人们的安全，我们用机器人来做。 creative有创造力的；personal个人的；dangerous危险的；difficult困难的。根据“so to keep people safe”可知，有些工作太危险，因此要保护人们的安全。故选C。 53．句意：我不知道是否机器人可以代替我们。 play a part in起作用；be sure about对……有把握；find out发现；take place of代替。根据“I don’t know whether (是否) robots can...us”可知，不知道机器人能否代替我们。故选D。 54．句意：在一些餐馆，机器人可以代替服务员提供服务。 service服务；money金钱；culture文化；luck幸运。根据空前“robots can give...”可知，在餐馆机器人可以提供服务。故选A。 55．句意：当人们点餐时，机器人会记住他们，然后提供食物。 solve解决；stand忍受；serve提供；point指着。根据“When people order the meals, the robots will keep them in mind and then...the food”可知，人们点餐后，机器人提供食物，即上菜。故选C。 56．句意：因为他们随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。 easy容易的；ready准备好的；lucky幸运的；possible可能的。根据“In Japan, the service robots are becoming more and more popular. Because they are always...to help people in need.”可知，因为机器人随时准备帮助困境中的人，所以在日本越来越受欢迎。故选B。 57．句意：当人们生病了，想看医生，机器人可以告诉他们如何找到合适的医生。 why为什么；who谁；how如何；what什么。根据“show them…to find the proper doctors.”可知，机器人展示如何找到合适的医生。故选C。 58．句意：医生检查病人后，机器人还可以告诉病人如何吃药。 information信息；lesson课程；picture图像；medicine药。根据“After the doctor checks the patients (病人), the robots will tell the patients how to take the...”可知，此处表示看医生后要吃药。故选D。 59．句意：如果病人不能自己移动，机器人也可以照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look forward to期盼；look up向上看。根据“If patients can’t move themselves, the robots can also...them.”可知，病人行动不便时，机器人照顾他们。故选A。 60．句意：他们认真地教学生。 quickly迅速地；beautifully美丽地；carefully认真地；comfortably舒服地。根据“robots can work as teachers.”可知，机器人能作为老师，可推测它们能“认真地”教学生。故选C。 （七） Do you have any hobbies? My hobby is cooking, and I love it. My favorite cook is Thomas Keller from the US. I often 61 his videos of cooking food on the Internet. Last Saturday, after seeing a video of Keller cooking a steak (牛排), an idea 62 me—why not make some food by myself? So I went to the 63 and bought all the things I needed. I followed Keller’s video step by step. I defrosted (解冻) the 64 to make it ready to cook and then I began to fry (煎) the the steak and eggs. After that, I fried the broccoli (西蓝花) and put everything together. I was so exited that I had a quick taste while cooking. Wow! It was really 65 ! I 66 my parents to come and have a taste. “Unbelievable!” my mom said. I could tell from my parents’ 67 that they were so proud of me. I don’t know whether this successful 68 was just beginner’s luck or a real mark of my talent for cooking. But it certainly made me 69 in cooking. I’m planning to try 70 dishes in the near future. 61．A．make B．watch C．take D．record 62．A．thought of B．put up C．came to D．turned on 63．A．park B．bank C．hotel D．supermarket 64．A．chicken B．honey C．steak D．turkey 65．A．delicious B．terrible C．sweet D．different 66．A．taught B．finished C．asked D．found 67．A．feet B．hands C．legs D．eyes 68．A．meal B．taste C．article D．video 69．A．afraid B．interested C．weak D．popular 70．A．fewer B．less C．more D．worse 【参考答案】 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．C 65．A 66．C 67．D 68．A 69．B 70．C 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是作者观看世界著名厨师Keller做牛排的视频，进而自己尝试并获得成功，从而对烹饪产生兴趣的故事。 【详情解析】 61．句意：我经常在网上看他的做饭视频。 make制作；watch观看；take带走；record记录。根据横线后是“his videos of cooking food”，所以是观看视频。故选B。 62．句意：上周六，在看了一段Keller做牛排的视频后，我想到了一个主意——为什么不自己做一些食物。 thought of想起；put up搭建；came to来到；turned on打开。根据主语是“an idea”，所以是主意来到我脑海。故选C。 63．句意：所以我去了超市，买了所有我需要的东西。 park公园；bank银行；hotel旅馆；supermarket超市。根据后文“bought all the things I needed”可知，买东西，所以是去超市。故选D。 64．句意：我把牛排解冻，准备烹饪，然后我开始煎牛排和鸡蛋。 chicken鸡肉；honey蜂蜜；steak牛排；turkey火鸡。根据前文的“defrosted ”可知，是解冻牛排。故选C。 65．句意：它真的很美味。 delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；sweet甜的；different不同的。根据后文“they were so proud of me.”可知，做的饭很成功。故选A。 66．句意：我邀请我的父母来尝尝。 taught教；finished完成；asked寻问；found找到。根据语境可知应是让父母来尝尝，所以是ask sb. to do“让某人做某事”。故选C。 67．句意：我可以从父母的眼神中看出他们为我感到骄傲。 feet脚；hands手；legs脚；eyes眼。根据“I could tell from my parents’ ...that they were so proud of me.”可知，应是从父母的眼中看出他们感到骄傲。故选D。 68．句意：我不知道这顿成功的饭是初学者的幸运还是我烹饪天赋的真正标志。 meal餐；taste品尝；article文章；video视频。根据前文讲述的是作者做饭成功，所以是这餐饭。故选A。 69．句意：但它确实让我对烹饪产生了兴趣。 afraid害怕；interested感兴趣；weak弱的；popular流行。根据后文计划做更多的菜，可知是对做饭感兴趣。故选B。 70．句意：我打算在不久的将来尝试更多的菜。 fewer更少；less更少；more更多；worse更差。前文介绍作者开始对做饭感兴趣，所以是尝试更多的菜。故选C。 （八） I live in a happy family. My parents love me. My dad is a good 71 , so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other 72 like cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Last weekend, my parents were out, so I had to 73 myself. In the afternoon, I was 74 , so I decided to cook a meal. I 75 cooked before, but how hard would it be? My father is a good cook, and then I must take after (像) him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook 76 . I took out the chicken from the fridge. When the oil (油) became very 77 , I threw the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire. I didn’t know how it 78 and then I threw the pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the fire and the ceiling (天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the 79 . Cooking isn’t as 80 as I ever thought, and there’s always something I need to learn. 71．A．cook B．doctor C．violinist D．engineer 72．A．teams B．cultures C．housework D．pollution 73．A．make up B．look after C．fall down D．hear from 74．A．hungry B．normal C．available D．busy 75．A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always 76．A．yogurt B．butter C．honey D．chicken 77．A．clean B．fresh C．cold D．hot 78．A．agreed B．happened C．left D．hung 79．A．space B．bathroom C．kitchen D．bedroom 80．A．famous B．difficult C．easy D．boring 【参考答案】 71．A 72．C 73．B 74．A 75．A 76．D 77．D 78．B 79．C 80．C 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的父母不在家，作者尝试自己做饭并且失败了的事情。 【详情解析】 71． 句意：我爸爸是个好厨师，所以我们家所有的菜都是他做的。 cook厨师；doctor医生；violinist小提琴家；engineer工程师。根据下文“My father is a good cook”可知，爸爸是一名厨师。故选A。 72． 句意：我妈妈做所有其他的家务，像扫地和洗衣服。 teams团队；cultures文化；housework家务；pollution污染。根据“cleaning the floor and washing clothes”可知，妈妈做其他的家务。故选C。 73． 句意：上周末，我父母都不在家，所以我必须照顾自己。 make up编造；look after照顾；fall down摔倒；hear from收到……的来信。根据“Last weekend, my parents were out”可知，父母不在家，因此得照顾自己。故选B。 74．句意：下午，我饿了，所以我决定做顿饭。 hungry饥饿的；normal平常的；available可获得的；busy忙碌的。根据“...so I decided to cook a meal.”可知，所以决定做顿饭，可推测此处是饿了。故选A。 75．句意：我以前从来没有做过饭，但这会有多难？ never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。根据下文“but how hard would it be?”可知，下文表示做饭能有多难呢，即作者觉得做饭不难，又因后文作者做饭失败，可推测此处是作者从未做过饭。故选A。 76．句意：最后，我决定煮点鸡肉。 yogurt酸奶；butter黄油；honey蜂蜜；chicken鸡肉。根据下文“I took out the chicken from the fridge.”可知是煮鸡肉。故选D。 77． 句意：当油变得很热时，我把鸡肉扔进锅里。 clean干净的；fresh新鲜的；cold寒冷的；hot热的。根据“I threw the chicken into the pot. Quickly the pot was on fire.”可知，把鸡肉扔到锅里，很快，锅就着火了，说明油很热。故选D。 78．句意：我不知道这是怎么发生的，然后我把着火的锅扔进了水里。 agreed同意；happened发生；left离开；hung悬挂。根据上文“Quickly the pot was on fire.”可知，上文说锅很快就着火了，可推测此处是不知道锅着火是怎样发生的。故选B。 79． 句意：我接下来的一个小时都在努力打扫厨房。 space空间；bathroom浴室；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室。根据“Then I noticed the white table next to the stove and the ceiling (天花板) became black.”可知，然后作者注意到炉子旁边的白色桌子，天花板变成了黑色，可推测此处是打扫厨房。故选C。 80．句意：做饭不像我想的那样容易，总有一些东西需要我去学习。 famous著名的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；boring无聊的。根据“as I ever thought”和“but how hard would it be”可知作者之前以为做饭不难，很容易。故选C。 （九） Beijing Duck is delicious for most Chinese. Most visitors will eat it when they visit Beijing because it tastes 81 . But do you know how to make Beijing Duck? Let me tell you 82 about it. First, 83 something like salt and honey. Then, clean the duck. After 84 , make a small 85 in the duck and take out all the things from the hole. Then fill the small hole 86 hot water and tie (绑) it up. Then let it dry and 87 the duck with salt and honey. Put it in the oven at a very high 88 and cook it for about fifty minutes. When it is ready, cut the duck into thin pieces and eat it with vegetables. Making food is 89 than buying it from restaurants. 90 sometimes it’s not easy to make it, the Internet will help you a lot. 81．A．bad B．good C．worse D．better 82．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing 83．A．prepare B．taste C．promise D．serve 84．A．cleaning B．clean C．cleans D．cleaned 85．A．box B．bag C．meal D．hole 86．A．on B．to C．like D．with 87．A．wash B．feed C．cover D．draw 88．A．building B．temperature C．price D．point 89．A．easier B．cheaper C．faster D．dirtier 90．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although 【参考答案】 81．B 82．C 83．A 84．A 85．D 86．D 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．D 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了如何在家制作烤鸭。 【详情解析】 81．句意：当大多数游客来北京旅游时，他们会吃烤鸭，因为尝起来很美味。 bad坏的；good好的；worse更槽糕；better更好。根据“Most visitors will eat it”可知，大多数人喜欢吃，说明它很美味，并无比较意味。故选B。 82．句意：让我告诉你有关制作烤鸭的方法。 anything任何事情；everything每件事情；something一些事情；nothing没有什么。tell sb. something about sth.是固定搭配，表示“告诉某人有关某事”。故选C。 83．句意：首先，准备一些像盐和蜂蜜的食材。 prepare准备；taste品尝；promise许诺；serve服务。根据“something like salt and honey.”可知，指准备做烤鸭的食材。故选A。 84．句意：清洗完之后，在鸭肉上做个小洞，把洞里把所有的东西拿出来。 cleaning清洁，动名词；clean清洁，动词原形；cleans清洁，为单三形式；cleaned为过去式或过去分词。After为介词，其后跟doing。故选A。 85．句意：清洗完之后，在鸭肉上做个小洞，从洞里把所有的东西拿出来。 box盒子；bag包；meal肉；hole洞。根据“ take out all the things from the hole. ”可知，先做个洞，然后在清理内脏之类的东西。故选D。 86．句意：然后将热水注入小孔并将其绑起来。 on在……上；to到；like像；with带着，用。fill with是固定短语，表示“充满”。故选D。 87．句意：接着让它干燥，并在鸭子上抹盐和蜂蜜。 wash洗；feed喂养；cover覆盖；draw画画。根据“the duck with salt and honey”可知是把鸭子上覆盖上盐和蜂蜜，cover with“用……覆盖”，为固定短语。故选C。 88．句意：把它放在烤箱里高温加热，烘烤大概50分钟。 building建筑物；temperature温度；price价格；point点。根据“ Put it in the oven at a very high... ”可知，烤箱的功能就是高温加热，所以空处是指温度。故选B。 89．句意：制作食物比从饭店买更便宜。 easier更容易；cheaper更便宜；faster更快的；dirtier更脏的。根据常识可知，一般在家做饭比饭店买的更便宜。故选B。 90．句意：虽然有时烹饪食物不容易，但互联网会给你很多帮助。 If如果；Because因为；Unless除非；Although虽然。根据空后两句关系可知，表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 （十） Dear Mr. Fox, How are you? November 11th is my birthday. A birthday party for me will be held then. So I’d love to 91 you. Are you 92 then? Please do come. I really miss you. The other 93 like Miss Monkey, Mr. Panda and Little Koala all want to see you, too. We don’t think the party will be fun 94 you. You are such a popular friend. The party will start at five. We will have a big 95 first. The zoo keeper will 96 a lot of delicious food for us. I hear she will also make a big fruit cake. Let’s enjoy it 97 . Then we can watch TV in my house 98 we can play some games. Could you please bring your camera (相机)? I’m always dreaming of taking a 99 with so many friends. I hope you can help. I’m looking forward to 100 you. Yours, Miss Wolf 91．A．remember B．refuse C．invite D．ask 92．A．free B．impossible C．unhealthy D．fresh 93．A．teachers B．guests C．engineers D．students 94．A．at B．for C．from D．without 95．A．start B．show C．event D．meal 96．A．prepare B．print C．hang D．cover 97．A．somewhere B．twice C．together D．everywhere 98．A．if B．but C．so D．and 99．A．walk B．mirror C．photo D．trip 100．A．finding out B．looking after C．listening to D．hearing from 【参考答案】 91．C 92．A 93．B 94．D 95．D 96．A 97．C 98．D 99．C 100．D 【语篇解读】本文是一封狼小姐写给狐狸先生的邀请信。 【详情解析】 91．句意：所以我很乐意邀请你。 remember记住；refuse拒绝；invite邀请；ask问。根据“A birthday party for me will be held then.”可知要邀请狐狸先生参加聚会。故选C。 92．句意：你那时有空吗？ free空闲的；impossible不可能的；unhealthy不健康的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Please do come.”可知希望对方能来，询问是否有空。故选A。 93．句意：其他的客人像猴子小姐、熊猫先生和小考拉也都想见你。 teachers老师；guests客人；engineers工程师；students学生。根据“The other ... like Miss Monkey, Mr. Panda and Little Koala all want to see you, too.”结合上文可推出这是聚会邀请的其他客人。故选B。 94．句意：我们认为没有你的聚会就不好玩了。 at在；for为了；from从；without没有。根据“You are such a popular friend.”可知认为没有狐狸先生聚会就不好玩了。故选D。 95．句意：我们会先吃一顿大餐。 start开始；show展示；event事件；meal一餐。根据“The zoo keeper will ... a lot of delicious food for us.”可知要先大吃一顿。故选D。 96．句意：动物园管理员将为我们准备很多美味的食物。 prepare准备；print打印；hang悬挂；cover覆盖。prepare sth. for sb.“为某人准备某物”。故选A。 97．句意：让我们一起享受吧。 somewhere某地；twice两次；together一起；everywhere到处。根据“I hear she will also make a big fruit cake.”可知要一起吃蛋糕。故选C。 98．句意：然后我们可以在我家看电视，我们可以玩一些游戏。 if如果；but但是；so因此；and和。前后表等同关系，用and连接并列句。故选D。 99．句意：我一直梦想着和这么多朋友合影。 walk走路；mirror镜子；photo照片；trip旅行。根据“Could you please bring your camera (相机)?”可知要拍照。故选C。 100．句意：我期待着你的回信。 finding out弄清楚；looking after照顾；listening to听；hearing from收到……的来信。根据“I’m looking forward to ... you.”结合上文内容可推出是希望收到狐狸先生的回信。故选D。 （十一） It was early on Monday morning and Mr.Thomas said, “It’s hard 101 this, but I’ll have to leave school 102 a few weeks’ time.” His students were shocked at the news. All of 103 loved him very much and they never thought that he might leave. 104 , Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire (退休). After hearing this news, the class was sad for the next few days until the class monitor 105 them a small scolding (斥责). “We should not be like this,” she said, “Instead (反而), we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us.” The class 106 her and they thought of an idea of throwing Mr. Thomas a farewell (送别) 107 to surprise him. On Mr. Thomas’ last day at school, 108 bought a different kind of delicious finger food to class. They covered the blackboard with farewell messages. When Mr. Thomas showed up, all the students said “Goodbye and Thanks, Dear Teacher” together and promised Mr. Thomas that they would do their 109 in schoolwork in future. Mr. Thomas was really 110 . And he was really touched. The class, in turn, was glad that they did the right thing. After all, it was the simplest way to show love and thanks to their favorite teacher. 101．A．says B．say C．said D．to say 102．A．in B．at C．after D．for 103．A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 104．A．Although B．However C．Because D．Also 105．A．gives B．give C．will give D．gave 106．A．found out B．agreed with C．moved to D．looked for 107．A．bag B．photo C．gift D．party 108．A．somebody B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody 109．A．best B．better C．well D．good 110．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprises 【参考答案】 101．D 102．A 103．B 104．B 105．D 106．B 107．D 108．C 109．A 110．B 【语篇解读】本文讲述了托马斯老师即将退休，学生们感到震惊和伤心。班长提醒大家应该努力学习以感谢老师，并计划了一场告别派对。 【详情解析】 101．句意：说这些话很难，但我几周后就要离开学校了。 says说（动词第三人称单数形式）；say说（动词原形）；said说（动词的过去式）；to say说（动词不定式）。分析“It’s hard...this”可知，It是形式主语，此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语，故用动词say的不定式to say，it is hard to do sth.意为“做某事是困难的”。故选D。 102．句意：说这些话很难，但我几周后就要离开学校了。 in在……以后（后接时间段，用于将来时，表示“一段时间之后”）；at在（后接具体的时间点）；after在……之后（后接时间段，常用于过去时）；for为了（后接时间段，表示“持续了多长时间”）。根据“I’ll have to leave school”可知，此句时态是一般将来时，空格处应用介词in，in a few weeks’ time意为“几周后”。故选A。 103．句意：他们所有人都非常爱他，从未想过他会离开。 they他们（人称代词主格）；them他们（人称代词宾格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；themselves他们自己（反身代词）。介词of后跟人称代词宾格形式，所以空格处选them。故选B。 104．句意：然而，托马斯老师到了要退休的年龄。 Although虽然；However然而；Because因为；Also也。根据“All of...loved him very much and they never thought that he might leave...Mr. Thomas reached the age when he was going to retire (退休).”可知，前后句是转折关系，空格处应用However表示转折。故选B。 105．句意：听到这个消息后，全班同学在接下来的几天里都很难过，直到班长对他们进行了一顿小斥责。 gives给（动词第三人称单数形式）；give给（动词原形）；will give将给（用于一般将来时）；gave给（动词过去式）。根据“the class was sad”可知，时态为一般过去时，空格处应用动词give的过去式gave。故选D。 106．句意：全班同学都同意她的意见，他们想给托马斯老师举办一个告别派对，给他一个惊喜。 found out发现；agreed with同意；moved to搬到；looked for寻找。根据“we should study hard to thank Mr. Thomas for being so good to us”可知，此处表示全班同学都同意她的意见。故选B。 107．句意：全班同学都同意她的意见，他们想给托马斯老师举办一个告别派对，给他一个惊喜。 bag包；photo照片；gift礼物；party派对。结合选项和空前的a farewell可知，此处表示学生们想给托马斯老师举办一个告别派对。故选D。 108．句意：在托马斯老师上课的最后一天，每个人都买了一种不同种类的美味的手拿食物去上课。 somebody某人；anyone任何人；everyone所有人，每个人；nobody没有人。根据“all the students said”可知，此处应表示每个人都买了美味的食物去上课。故选 C。 109．句意：当托马斯老师出现时，所有的学生一起说：“再见，谢谢，亲爱的老师”，并向托马斯老师保证他们将来会在功课上尽他们最大的努力。 best最好；better更好的；well好（副词）；good好的（形容词）。结合选项和空前的do their可知，本题考查短语do one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”。故选A。 110．句意：托马斯老师真的很惊讶。 surprise吃惊（动词）；surprised惊讶的（形容词，修饰人）；surprising令人惊讶的（形容词，修饰事物）；surprises吃惊（动词第三人称单数形式）。be动词was后跟形容词，主语是Mr. Thomas，指人，应用surprised修饰人。故选B。 （十二） Dear Peter, How is everything going? I would like to invite you to my twelfth birthday party the day after tomorrow. Are you 111 then? It will mean a lot to me if you come to my party. Our friends Jack, Tom and Jenny all look forward to seeing you, too. You are such an interesting 112 . We don’t think the party will be 113 without you. Please receive the 114 . The party will 115 at 6:00 p m in the Sun Restaurant on that day. My parents, my uncle and my cousins will also come to the party. They are all very friendly. I’m sure that you will be happy to 116 them. We will have a big 117 first. The food there is great! My mother will prepare a big fruit cake for us. It’s very 118 . After that we can play some games and sing songs in my house. Then, we can see a 119 in a cinema. I really hope you can come to my party. I’m looking forward to 120 you. Yours, Michael 111．A．creative B．available C．loud D．hard-working 112．A．teacher B．girl C．friend D．baby 113．A．fun B．upset C．normal D．careful 114．A．culture B．invitation C．concert D．honey 115．A．pollute B．watch C．start D．play 116．A．delete B．print C．travel D．meet 117．A．meeting B．meal C．event D．show 118．A．delicious B．dangerous C．full D．angry 119．A．machine B．computer C．film D．bicycle 120．A．looking for B．hearing from C．turning on D．writing down 【参考答案】 111．B 112．C 113．A 114．B 115．C 116．D 117．B 118．A 119．C 120．B 【语篇解读】本文是一封书信，信中迈克尔邀请彼得来自己的生日派对，并介绍了派对的时间，活动等信息。 【详情解析】 111．句意：那时候你有空吗？ creative有创造力的；available有空的；loud大声的；hard-working努力的。根据“I would like to invite you to my twelfth birthday party the day after tomorrow.”可知，是问有空吗。故选B。 112．句意：你真是个有趣的朋友。 teacher老师；girl女孩；friend朋友；baby婴儿。根据“Our friends Jack, Tom and Jenny all look forward to seeing you, too.”可知，应说你是个有趣的朋友。故选C。 113．句意：我们认为没有你的聚会就不好玩了。 fun有趣的，逗乐的；upset伤心的；normal正常的；careful小心的。根据“without you.”可知，应说没有你聚会没不好玩。故选A。 114．句意：请接受邀请。 culture文化；invitation邀请；concert音乐会；honey蜂蜜。根据“I would like to invite you to my twelfth birthday party the day after tomorrow.”可知，应说接受邀请。故选B。 115．句意：晚会将于当天下午6点在太阳餐厅开始。 pollute污染；watch观看；start开始；play玩。根据“at 6:00 p m in the Sun Restaurant on that day.”并结合语境，邀请对方来派对，应说派对开始的时间。故选C。 116．句意：我相信你会很高兴见到他们的。 delete删除；print打印；travel旅行；meet见面。根据“They are all very friendly.”可知，应说见到他们会很高兴。故选D。 117．句意：我们会先吃一顿大餐。 meeting会议；meal一餐；event事件；show演出。根据“The food there is great!”可知，应说先吃一顿大餐。故选B。 118．句意：它非常美味。 delicious美味的；dangerous危险的；full满的；angry生气的。根据“My mother will prepare a big fruit cake for us.”可知，应说食物美味。故选A。 119．句意：然后，我们可以去电影院看电影。 machine机器；computer电脑；film电影；bicycle自行车。根据“in a cinema”可知应说看电影。故选C。 120．句意：我期待着你的消息。 looking for寻找；hearing from收到……的来信；turning on打开；writing down记下。根据“I really hope you can come to my party”可知，期待对方的来信。故选B。 （十三） Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become 121 because they have to study very 122 . Others have trouble getting on well with people like 123 parents and classmates. A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing 124 in his lessons. He became so nervous that he 125 to cut his finger with a knife. Another student was afraid of 126 . She got very worried 127 she looked at the exam paper. She could write nothing. A 128 says that 18% of students in Shanghai have mental (心理上的) problems. Their troubles include (包括) being worried and 129 , and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask for 130 . Some think they will look 131 if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk 132 their secrets. A famous expert 133 the following advice: First, talk to your parents and 134 often. They have much experience. Second, take part in (参加) group activities and play sports. Third, go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy 135 unwell. 121．A．worried B．happy C．excited D．relaxed 122．A．easy B．easily C．hard D．hardly 123．A．our B．their C．your D．my 124．A．worse B．badly C．well D．better 125．A．followed B．stopped C．forgot D．started 126．A．friends B．exams C．doctors D．books 127．A．when B．what C．where D．why 128．A．report B．test C．lesson D．menu 129．A．happy B．unhappy C．lucky D．unlucky 130．A．success B．chance C．help D．dream 131．A．stupid B．clever C．busy D．free 132．A．about B．with C．to D．in 133．A．sets B．puts C．forgets D．gives 134．A．brothers B．sisters C．students D．teachers 135．A．as B．or C．but D．so 【参考答案】 121．A 122．C 123．B 124．B 125．D 126．B 127．A 128．A 129．B 130．C 131．A 132．A 133．D 134．D 135．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了学生面临的一些心理问题，以及专家就如何处理这类问题给出了建议。 【详情解析】 121．句意：一些学生变得担心，因为他们必须非常努力地学习。 worried担心的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“Students may have problems with their minds.”可知，此处指一些学生变得焦虑。故选A。 122．句意：一些学生变得担心，因为他们必须非常努力地学习。 easy容易的；easily容易地；hard努力地；hardly几乎不。根据“they have to study very”可知，他们必须学习非常努力。故选C。 123．句意：另一些同学与父母和同学等人相处不好。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的；my我的。根据“Others”可知，此处指另一些同学和他们的父母同学相处得不好。故选B。 124．句意：一个八年级的学生听不懂老师讲的，功课很差。 worse更糟的；badly差，拙劣地；well好；better更好。根据“A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher”可知，听不懂老师讲的内容，功课应是不好。故选B。 125．句意：他紧张得开始用刀割手指。 followed跟着；stopped停止；forgot忘记；started开始。根据“He became so nervous that he ... to cut his finger with a knife.”可知，他是如此的紧张，以至于他开始用刀割手指。故选D。 126．句意：另一个学生害怕考试。 friends朋友；exams考试；doctors医生；books书。根据“She got very worried ... she looked at the exam paper.”可知，是害怕考试。故选B。 127．句意：当她看到考卷时，她非常担心。 when当……时候；what什么；where在哪里；why为什么。根据上文和“She got very worried ... she looked at the exam paper.”可知，她害怕考试，因此当她看到试卷时，她就非常担忧。故选A。 128．句意：一份报告称，上海18%的学生有心理问题。 report报告；test测试；lesson课；menu菜单。根据“18% of students in Shanghai have mental (心理上的) problems”可知，18%的上海学生有心理问题，应是出自一份报告。故选A。 129．句意：他们的烦恼包括担心和不快乐，以及在学习和与人相处方面有问题。 happy快乐的；unhappy不快乐的；lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸的。根据“Their troubles include (包括) being worried and ...”可知，and表示并列，故此处应用与“worried”同性质的形容词，unhappy符合语境。故选B。 130．句意：许多有问题的学生不会寻求帮助。 success成功；chance机会；help帮助；dream梦想。ask for help“求助”，固定短语。故选C。 131．句意：有些学生认为，如果他们去看医生，他们会看起来很愚蠢。 stupid愚蠢的；clever聪明的；busy忙碌的；free免费的。根据“Others don’t want to talk ... their secrets.”可推知，有的学生认为因为心理问题去看医生是愚蠢的。故选A。 132．句意：其他学生不想谈论他们的秘密。 about关于；with和；to向，朝着；in在……里面。talk about“谈论”，固定短语。故选A。 133．句意：一位著名专家给出了以下建议。 sets设置；puts放；forgets忘记；gives给。根据“the following advice”可知，此处指给建议。故选D。 134．句意：首先，经常和你的父母和老师谈谈。 brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；students学生；teachers老师。根据“They have much experience.”可知，老师和父母拥有更多的经验。故选D。 135．句意：第三，去看医生，如果你感到不高兴或不舒服。 as当……时候；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy, ... unwell.”可知，不高兴或不舒服的时候要去看医生。故选B。 （十四） When you have problems, what will you do? Will you ask your parents, your teachers or your friends for help? Do you know how to 136 your problems in a right way? Here are some good 137 for you. *Ask someone for help. You’d better 138 others about your bad feelings. Remember that many people will love to help you. Don’t be hard on 139 . When you have problems, find someone you 140 and ask him or her for help. *Do something relaxing. You can do 141 to make yourself feel relaxed. Speaking out your feelings 142 is a good way. For example, when you feel 143 , you can say “I am so angry!” loudly. After that, you may feel 144 . You can also take some exercise, listen to music, keep a diary, play with a pet, go 145 a walk and so on. These things can help you get a 146 feeling. *Be calm. When you have problems, you should 147 to be calm. Don’t be nervous. Don’t be 148 of the problems. Don’t rush to 149 decisions. You should try to understand more about your problems 150 the help of others. Then you can find good ways to deal with them. 136．A．deal with B．ask for C．talk about D．care for 137．A．habits B．suggestions C．reasons D．answers 138．A．give B．teach C．tell D．bring 139．A．yourself B．himself C．ourselves D．themselves 140．A．refuse B．dislike C．warn D．trust 141．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing 142．A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 143．A．busy B．nervous C．angry D．healthy 144．A．excited B．relaxed C．tired D．bored 145．A．to B．for C．in D．of 146．A．better B．worse C．more D．fewer 147．A．accept B．stop C．begin D．learn 148．A．proud B．strict C．afraid D．full 149．A．make B．put C．set D．take 150．A．out B．with C．by D．over 【参考答案】 136．A 137．B 138．C 139．A 140．D 141．A 142．D 143．C 144．B 145．B 146．A 147．D 148．C 149．A 150．B 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了当你遇到问题时，如何以正确的方式处理问题。 【详情解析】 136．句意：你知道如何以正确的方式处理你的问题吗？ deal with处理；ask for请求；talk about谈论；care for关心。根据“your problems”可知是处理问题。故选A。 137．句意：这里有一些对你有好处的建议。 habits习惯；suggestions建议；reasons理由；answers答案。根据“Here are some good”以及下文可知介绍了一些处理问题的建议。故选B。 138．句意：你最好告诉别人你的不良情绪。 give给予；teach教；tell告诉；bring带来。根据“others about your bad feelings”可知把你的坏情绪告诉别人。故选C。 139．句意：不要对自己太苛刻。 yourself你自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据“Don’t be hard on”可知是不要对你自己太苛刻。故选A。 140．句意：当你有问题时，找到你信任的人并向他或她求助。 refuse拒绝；dislike不喜欢；warn警告；trust信任。根据“and ask him or her for help.”可知应该是找信任的人寻找帮助。故选D。 141．句意：你可以做一些让自己感到放松的事情。 something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有事。根据“do...to make yourself feel relaxed”可知是做一些事情让你感到放松，肯定句中用something。故选A。 142．句意：大声说出你的感受是一种好方法。 quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。根据“you can say ‘I am so angry!’ loudly”可知是大声说出你的感受。故选D。 143．句意：例如，当你感到愤怒时，你可以大声说“我太生气了！” busy忙碌的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；healthy健康的。根据“I am so angry”可知生气的时候表达自己的愤怒。故选C。 144．意：之后，你可能会感到放松。 excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；tired疲倦的；bored无聊的。根据“After that, you may feel”可知说出自己的情绪后，会感到放松。故选B。 145．句意：你还可以做一些运动，听音乐，写日记，和宠物玩耍，去散步等等。 to到；for为了；in在里面；of……的。go for a walk“散步”。故选B。 146．句意：这些事情可以帮助你获得更好的感觉。 better更好的；worse更糟的；more更多的；fewer更少的。根据“These things can help you get a...feeling”可知这些事情可以让你感觉更好。故选A。 147．句意：当你有问题时，你应该学会保持冷静。 accept接受；stop停止；begin开始；learn学习。根据“to be calm”可知是学会保持冷静。故选D。 148．句意：不要害怕问题。 proud自豪的；strict严格的；afraid害怕的；full充满的。根据“Don’t be nervous. Don’t be...of the problems”可知是不要害怕问题。故选C。 149．句意：不要急于做决定。 make做出；put放；set设置；take拿。make decisions“做决定”。故选A。 150．句意：你应该在他人的帮助下尝试更多地了解你的问题。 out出去；with和；by通过；over在上方。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选B。 （十五） Everyone has got an invitation. However, they might not want to attend (参加) because of different 151 . In fact, we can 152 it in a right way. Then it won’t hurt your friends’ feelings or make a difference to the 153 between you and your friends. Here is something useful for you. You should 154 to it as soon as possible. If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once. Then they can make different 155 . If you get a written invitation, you must answer it in a week. If you are not sure, call them to explain (解释) your problem 156 . When you decide not to 157 it, you should write to thank your friends for inviting you first. Then say you will not be able to make it, and wish them to enjoy their 158 like parties. You might also tell them you would love to see them another time. Be honest (诚实的) to show your reasons. If you don’t want to go, just turn down without giving any reason. Don’t 159 a reason. If your friends know it, they won’t feel 160 . Sometimes, a 161 reply―“I’m sorry to have to miss it” will be enough. It’s best that you can send a card or other things to your friends 162 you can’t attend. Call your friends after the event was over and ask how it went. Of course they are usually your 163 friends who you often spend much time with or know very well. This will make your friends know you still 164 all of them. If it’s an important party for you and your friends, you can promise to have both 165 . And it can be just the two of you. 151．A．meanings B．activities C．examples D．reasons 152．A．plan B．refuse C．share D．reach 153．A．information B．importance C．relationship D．problem 154．A．reply B．serve C．stand D．touch 155．A．meetings B．differences C．preparation D．discussion 156．A．quietly B．loudly C．clearly D．finally 157．A．mind B．lose C．accept D．prepare 158．A．results B．mistakes C．events D．service 159．A．make up B．write down C．look for D．hear from 160．A．bored B．tired C．glad D．serious 161．A．hard B．simple C．funny D．special 162．A．because B．although C．and D．but 163．A．easy B．close C．terrible D．common 164．A．bring out B．find out C．look after D．care about 165．A．successful B．available C．healthy D．surprised 【参考答案】 151．D 152．B 153．C 154．A 155．C 156．C 157．C 158．C 159．A 160．C 161．B 162．B 163．B 164．D 165．B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了如何接受或者拒绝活动邀请。 【详情解析】 151．句意：然而，他们可能因为不同的原因不想参加。 meanings意义；activities活动；examples例子；reasons原因。根据“they might not want to attend (参加)”可知，这里是他们可能因为不同的原因不想参加，只有“原因”符合语境。故选D。 152．句意：事实上，我们可以用正确的方式拒绝它。 plan计划；refuse拒绝；share分享；reach到达。结合“Then it won’t hurt your friends' feelings or make a difference”可知，是可以去拒绝。故选B。 153．句意：这样就不会伤害你朋友的感情，也不会影响你和朋友之间的关系。 information信息；importance重要性；relationship关系；problem问题。根据“between you and your friends.”可知，指的是不影响你和朋友之间的关系。故选C。 154．句意：你应该尽快回复。 reply回复；serve服务；stand站；touch触摸。结合“If you can’t attend, you should let your friends know the result at once.”可知，要尽快回复。故选A。 155．句意：然后他们可以做不同的准备。 meetings会议；differences区别；preparation准备；discussion讨论。上文说让他们尽早知道，因此是好做准备。故选C。 156．句意：如果你不确定，打电话给他们清楚地解释你的问题。 quietly安静地；loudly大声地；clearly清楚地；finally最终。结合“explain”可知，是清楚地解释。故选C。 157．句意：当你决定不接受邀请时，你应该先写信感谢你的朋友邀请你。 mind介意；lose失去；accept接受；prepare准备。根据“Then say you will not be able to make it,”可知，是不能接受邀请。故选C。 158．句意：然后告诉他们你不能去了，并希望他们享受他们的活动，比如聚会。 results结果；mistakes错误；events活动；service服务。根据“like parties.”可知，指的是上文提到的invitation，因此这里指的是活动。故选C。 159．句意：不要编造理由。 make up编造；write down写下；look for寻找；hear from收到来信。根据“If your friends know it,”可知，是不要编造理由。故选A。 160．句意：如果你的朋友知道了，他们不会高兴的。 bored无聊的；tired累的；glad高兴的；serious认真的。上文提到的编造理由，这里应该是不高兴。故选C。 161．句意：有时候，一个简单的回答一一“很抱歉我不得不错过它”就足够了。 hard难的；simple简单的；funny有趣的；special特别的。结合“I’m sorry to have to miss it”可知，是简单的回答。故选B。 162．句意：即使你不能参加，你也可以给你的朋友寄一张卡片或其他东西。 because因为；although尽管；and和；but但。这里是although引导的让步状语从句。故选B。 163．句意：当然，他们通常是你经常花很多时间在一起或非常了解的亲密朋友。 easy简单的；close亲密的；terrible恐怖的；common普通的。结合“who you often spend much time with or know very well.”可知，此处指的是亲密的朋友。故选B。 164．句意：这会让你的朋友知道你仍然关心他们所有人。 bring out带出来；find out查明；look after照顾；care about关心。结合“Call your friends after the event was over and ask how it went.”可知，是关心。故选D。 165．句意：如果这对你和你的朋友来说是一个重要的聚会，你可以保证两者都有。 successful成功的；available可获得的；healthy健康的；surprised惊讶的。结合“And it can be just the two of you.”可知，此处指的是都可有的。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$