Unit 7 Films  单元话题读写强化练（阅读、完形、写作与短文填空）-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难考点提升训练（牛津译林版）

Unit 7 Films 单元话题读写强化练 （阅读、完形、写作与短文填空） 参考答案 1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．D 12．E 13．F 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．More than 200 years. 48．By drawing on the good points of these local operas. 49．Facial painting. 50．Mei Lanfang. 51．I am a little bored.（答案合理即可） 52．When he was a little boy. 53．In south China. 54．Three./3. 55．Mei Lanfang. 56．To tell us something about Beijing Opera./To introduce something about Beijing Opera./Because he wants to introduce something about Beijing Opera. (合理即可) 57．The kind/The type 58．dreams 59．accidentally 60．combines 61．valuable 62．introduction 63．includes 64．humorous 65．strong 66．worn 67．drums 68．gentle 69．situation 70．succeeded 71．abroad 72．a   73．Directed 74．first 75．acted 76．fans 77．as 78．diffculty 79．studying 80．skills 81．Whatever 82．has impressed 83．beyond 84．lively 85．actresses 86．are loved 87．the/a 88．Although/Though 89．themselves 90．to explore 91．greatly 92．directed 93．topics 94．roles 95．harder 96．fighting 97．wounded 98．achieved 99．has received 100．acting 101．sitting 102．范文： I like films best, especially English films. I can learn a lot from them. Firstly, I can learn many English words and practice listening and speaking through watching English films. Secondly, most of the English films are educational. Some of them make you more confident. Thirdly, I can know some famous actors, such as Audrey Hepburn. She was considered by many people as a superstar, not only for her acting in the films but also for her efforts in charity work. Finally, I can also learn about the culture of England and America. However, there is a problem. I have no time to watch films because of too much homework now. I hope to deal with the relationship between study and hobbies. 103．例文 My favourite hobby I like films best, especially English films. Why? Firstly, I can learn many English words and practice listening and speaking by watching English films. Secondly, most of the English films are educational. Some of them can make you more confident. Some tell us to be a brave man. Thirdly, I can know some famous actors and actresses. Some of them are from China and some of them come from different parts of the world. Everyone has his or her own personalities. Finally, I can also learn more about the culture of England and American. However, there is a problem. I have no time to watch films because of too much homework. I hope to balance the relationship between study and hobbies. 答案第2页，共2页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 Films单元话题读写强化练 （阅读、完形、写作与短文填空） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考点目录 一、阅读理解之单选。 1 Passage 1 1 Passage 2 3 Passage 3 4 二、阅读理解之七选五 6 Passage 1 6 三、完形填空 7 Cloze 1 7 Cloze 2 10 四、任务型阅读：阅读短文，回答问题 13 Passage 1 13 Passage 2 14 五、任务型阅读：阅读短文，完成表格。 16 Passage 1 16 Passage 2 17 六、短文语法填空与综合填空。 20 （一） 20 （二） 21 （三） 23 七、书面表达 24 一、阅读理解之单选。 Passage 1 The opera of Dream of the Red Chamber (红楼梦) , the first opera adapted (改编) from an 18th century Chinese novel under the same name, returned to San Francisco in mid-June this year, six years after its world debut (首演) . The opera, developed for Western audiences (观众), has received international praise since its first performance. Zhang Meigui, a 28-year-old opera singer, played the role of Daiyu in the opera. To show the audience a fresh version (版本) , she had been preparing for half a year. “I’ve watched the video of the first production many times. I think the performance of the singer (playing Daiyu) is excellent, which is very challenging and requires a lot of skills,” she said. “For example, Daiyu finds her world more and more helpless as her health continues to worsen. She sings, ‘When spring is gone and beauty is spent, who cares for the dying flowers? ’” “The singer needs to keep the high notes (高音) with a soft sound, which requires more breath support and air control.” said Zhang, “Some parts of the music are more powerful and require very expressive sound.” Bright Sheng, the opera’s composer, explained in an interview why Daiyu sang in a loud voice. “Music carries feelings that words cannot explain or say. To me, it has to be loud crying, beating her chest as she looks up at the sky to ask these questions.” For the new production, Sheng said he made some changes. He said, “A great opera is not only a big musical theater in action, but also a perfect mixture of music and drama.” “There’s no boundary in the world of music. It can connect people with different backgrounds. I hope American people will be touched by this opera and experience the beauty of Chinese culture,” Zhang added. 1．When was the opera first performed in San Francisco? A．In the 18th century. B．In 1987. C．In 2017. D．In 2022. 2．How did Zhang Meigui prepare for the performance? A．By reading the original work. B．By creating new singing skills. C．By communicating with the composer. D．By learning from the performer of the old version. 3．What did Sheng do in the interview? A．She interviewed the actress. B．She introduced the novel. C．She explained why the performer sang loud. D．She praised the new production highly. 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．This opera will be a must-see for people. B．The opera helps to spread Chinese culture. C．The opera should be the most popular one in China. D．This opera is sure to bring a lot of foreigners to China. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．C 4．B 【详解】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一部根据《红楼梦》改编的同名戏剧。 1．细节理解题。根据“...returned to San Francisco in mid-June this year, six years after its world debut.”可知，这部戏剧首演于六年前，即2017年。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I’ve watched the video of the first production many times. I think the performance of the singer (playing Daiyu) is excellent, which is very challenging and requires a lot of skills,”可知，为了更好地诠释人物，黛玉的表演者看了很多遍首演的视频。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Bright Sheng, the opera’s composer, explained in an interview why Daiyu sang in a loud voice.”可知，Bright Sheng在采访中解释了为什么黛玉唱得那么大声。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“I hope American people will be touched by this opera and experience the beauty of Chinese culture”可知，这部作品有助于美国人感受中华文化，即有利于中华文化的传播。故选B。 Passage 2 Thomanerchor of Leipzig Concert Place: Shanghai Grand Theatre The Thomanerchor of Leipzig (莱比锡圣汤马斯合唱团) was set up in 1212. Johann Sebastian Bach was its music director from 1723 to 1750. The chorus had only 16 members in the beginning, and today its number has added to 92. Their ages are from 9 to 18 years old. These days the chorus gives 31 performances (表演) on its yearly world tour. Man and Superman by National Theatre Live Place: Shenzhen Grand Theatre National Theatre Live is a pioneering project of the UK’s National Theatre. Since 2009, it has broadcast (播送) the best of live theatre around the world. Man and Superman is considered to be one of George Bernard Shaw’s greatest works of dramatic literature. Ralph Fiennes and Indira Varma perform in the latest adaptation (改编版) of Shaw’s timeless drama. NCPA Production A Doll’s House Place: National Centre for Performing Arts Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is a three-act play about a housewife who becomes hopeless and unsatisfied with her husband. The play raises a social problem in the world. It tells a story of a woman breaking free from her cage. Actors Wang Ban and Cao Ying, a real-life couple, play the lead roles in this NCPA production. Voca People Musical Comedy Place: Shenzhen Concert Hall Voca People (以色列人声乐团) gives performances around the world. Music throughout the show is sung instead of being played on musical instruments or produced from sound processing technologies. The performers often get people who are watching the show to join in their songs, and change or add to them depending on the country they are in. 5．In which place can a concert be enjoyed by young singers? A．Shenzhen Concert Hall. B．Shanghai Grand Theatre. C．Shenzhen Grand Theatre. D．National Centre for Performing Arts. 6．Which activity allows people a chance to be part of the show? A．Voca People Musical Comedy. B．Thomanerchor of Leipzig Concert. C．NCPA Production A Doll’s House. D．Man and Superman by National Theatre Live. 7．Which part is National Theatre Live responsible (负责) for? A．Photography. B．Broadcasting. C．Directing. D．Performances. 【答案】5．B 6．A 7．B 【详解】本文主要介绍了几个演出的信息。 5．细节理解题。根据“Thomanerchor of Leipzig Concert Place: Shanghai Grand Theatre”以及“Their ages are from 9 to 18 years old.”可知在上海大剧院能欣赏年轻歌手的音乐会。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据“Voca People Musical Comedy”以及“The performers often get people who are watching the show to join in their songs”可知Voca People Musical Comedy会邀请观看演出的人加入他们的表演。故选A。 7．细节理解题。根据“Since 2009, it has broadcast (播送) the best of live theatre around the world”可知它负责播送最好的现场戏剧。故选B。 Passage 3 Since 2011, the Shanghai Peking Opera Company has held two seasons of “Youth Runway”, a long-term opera development project, hoping to find young opera talents. 118 young performers have successfully showed 200 plays and classical pieces. Most of them were born between 1995 and 2000, making them the company’s newest power. They will show both classical and new plays in many different styles. “The Butterfly Lovers”, one of the plays in this spring, is changed from a sad love story between a young poor man, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, the daughter of a wealthy family. They return as butterflies after their death. Another one, “Twelve Roles”, which will be presented in the summer, largely gets its idea from an American film “12 Angry Men”. The 12 members, all from different backgrounds, must decide a child’s fate in a murder. Yueju opera, which developed around 1906 in Shengzhou, Zhejiang Province, is one of China’s most famous operas. In the old days, people loved it because of its styles of singing and melodies（旋律）. Now, it is getting a new life. The performing season for young performers is held in its fifth year and has its own characteristic. Moreover, the project worked with BesTV to create a Yueju opera short video series about the 24 solar terms（节气）of traditional Chinese calendar. Every year, the China Shanghai International Arts Festival provides chances for traditional opera performers like Yueju talents to perform. Many traditional opera performers have got fans among students and young performers in recent years by showing how they prepare for a concert and behind-the-scenes stories with mobile apps on video websites. They try many ways to make traditional art forms attractive to today’s youth, including the creation of short opera films and the use of popular melodies. “We believe that Xiqu (traditional opera) like Yueju can attract today’s young people because it can be mixed with different art forms,” says Chen Daming, a theater critic. 8．According to the first paragraph the project “Youth Runway” is to________. A．discover young opera talents B．teach young people Yueju opera C．attract people to work in Shanghi D．provide plays and shows for free. 9．“The Butterfly Lovers” and “Twelve Roles” are both ________. A．based upon foreign films B．changed from another story C．presented at the same time D．sad love stories from China 10．It’s better to put the sentence “Young performers have an important role in spreading the art.” in ________. A． B． C． D． 11．From the passage, we know Yueju opera ________. A．is made into films about the 24 solar terms on TV B．is less attractive because of the use of popular melodies C．becomes more popular now for its special styles of singing and dancing D．gets more fans because the performers show how they prepare for a concert 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．D 11．D 【详解】本文主要讲述了上海京剧团为了吸引更多的青年戏曲人才举办“青春跑道”的活动，活动中的一些戏曲节目，吸收了中外文化的元素；此外，本文也叙述传统的艺术家把自己的创作过程在多媒体上呈现，旨在说明中国的戏曲正在与不同的艺术形式相融合，前途是光明的。 8．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Since 2011, the Shanghai Peking Opera Company has held two seasons of ‘Youth Runway’, a long-term opera development project, hoping to find young opera talents.”可知，举办“青春跑道”的目的旨在希望找到年轻的戏剧人才。故选A。 9．细节理解题。根据“‘The Butterfly Lovers’, one of the plays in this spring, is changed from ...”可知，“The Butterfly Lovers”改编于梁山伯与祝英台的故事；根据“‘Twelve Roles’, which will be presented in the summer, largely gets its idea from an American film ‘12 Angry Men’.”可知，“Twelve Roles”改编于美国电影《12个愤怒的男人》。因此，两个戏剧都是改编于另外一个故事。故选B。 10．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“We believe that Xiqu (traditional opera) like Yueju can attract today’s young people because it can be mixed with different art forms”像越剧这样的戏曲可以吸引今天的年轻人，因为它可以与不同的艺术形式相融合，由此可见，年轻人在传播艺术方面起着重要作用，因此把此句放在最后一段最合适。故选D。 11．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Many traditional opera performers have got fans among students and young performers in recent years by showing how they prepare for a concert and behind-the-scenes stories with mobile apps on video websites.”可知，许多传统戏剧演员通过视频网站上的移动应用程序展示他们如何准备音乐会和幕后故事，在学生和年轻演员中赢得了粉丝。故选D。 二、阅读理解之七选五 Passage 1 Most people can hardly imagine what kind of pain orphans(孤儿) feel while growing up. Disliked, and laughed at, Will Hunting, the main character in the US film Good will Hunting, is a good example. The story is simple. 12 Professor Gerald Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a talent for math. 13 However, Hunting gets into a fight and is arrested(逮捕) after he attacks a police officer. But Lambeau doesn't give up. He sends Hunting to see a wise doctor, Dr Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the troubled young man. 14 "It is not your fault," he repeats the words while staring at Hunting. He says Hunting no longer has any place to hide. 15 Orphans often feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they refuse people's kindness. 16 We should pay more attention to orphans, not out of sympathy, but out of love. A．After a period of treatment, Hunting opens up to the doctor and talks about his problems. B．Orphans should have more hobbies in their daily life. C．They are words that all orphans should hear. D．It is normal to love our own kids, but much harder to love those of other people. E．Hunting is an orphan who works as a cleaner at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US. F．He wants him to make better use of his talent. G．Everyone should respect children. 【答案】12．E 13．F 14．A 15．C 16．D 【详解】这篇短文给我们介绍了一部电影《心灵捕手》，Hunting在数学方面有着过人天赋，却是个叛逆的问题少年，在教授蓝勃和心理学家桑恩的帮助下，Hunting最终把心灵打开，消除了人际隔阂。通过这个故事作者呼吁人们都应该更多的关注孤儿的成长。 12．下句话“Professor Gerald Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a talent for math”提到教授发现了Hunting的数学天赋，这里应先介绍Hunting的情况，E选项“Hunting是一名孤儿，在美国麻省理工学院做清洁工”符合语境，故选E。 13．上文“Professor Gerald Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a talent for math”提到教授发现了Hunting的数学天赋；下句话的开头“However”表示转折，因此F选项“他想让他充分利用他的天赋”能与语境衔接，故选F。 14．上文“He sends Hunting to see a wise doctor, Dr. Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the troubled young man.”提到，教授请医生帮助Hunting。再根据下文“"It is not your fault,"”可知，A选项“经过一段时间的治疗，Hunting向医生敞开心扉，谈论了他的问题”符合语境，故选A。 15．根据语境“Orphans often feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they refuse people's kindness.”孤儿们经常感到没有人爱他们，为了避免伤害，他们拒绝人们的善良。而上文“"It is not your fault," he repeats the words while staring at Hunting.”，医生说的这些话应该让其他的孤儿们都听到，这并不是他们的错。C选项符合语境，故选C。 16．根据下句话“We should pay more attention to orphans, not out of sympathy, but out of love.”作者提出我们应该更多地关注孤儿，D选项“爱自己的孩子很正常，但爱别人的孩子就更难”能与下句话衔接，点明文章的主旨，故选D。 三、完形填空 Cloze 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of the great beauty, a great 17 and a great humanitarian. Hepburn was born in Belgium on 4 May 1929. As a child, she loved 18 and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer. After World War II, she moved to London with her mother. She worked as a model 19 becoming an actress. In 1951, while acting in France, Hepburn met the French 20 Collette. Hepburn’s beauty and charm 21 the writer’s attention. Collette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based on her novel, 22 Hepburn had never played any major roles before. That event marked the beginning of her successful career. Two years later, Hepburn 23 to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. It was a big success 24 Hepburn soon became world-famous. She won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in 25 that year. During her lifetime, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations. In 1989, Hepburn made her final 26 in the film Always. And played the role of an angel. Hepburn’s achievements went 27 the film industry. She began to work for the UNICEF 28 she could help poor children in different parts of the world. She won many 29 because of her efforts in this area. In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had 30 . On 20 January, 1993, she 31 peacefully in her sleep. 17．A．dancer B．singer C．actress D．director 18．A．acting B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 19．A．before B．while C．after D．when 20．A．writer B．director C．actor D．composer 21．A．influenced B．reminded C．attacked D．caught 22．A．although B．since C．because D．as 23．A．chose B．was choosing C．is chosen D．was chosen 24．A．but B．and C．as D．or 25．A．Gigi B．Roman Holiday C．Always D．The Unforgiven 26．A．announce B．nomination C．appearance D．notice 27．A．above B．up C．down D．beyond 28．A．as good as B．otherwise C．so that D．however 29．A．awards B．rewards C．respects D．attentions 30．A．questions B．conversation C．cancer D．fun 31．A．passed off B．passed on C．passed away D．passed out 【答案】 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 21．D 22．A 23．D 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．C 【详解】本文主要介绍了好莱坞有史以来最伟大的女演员之一——奥黛丽·赫本的生平及成就。 17．句意：1993年她去世时，全世界都为失去这位大美人、一位伟大的演员和一位伟大的人道主义者而感到非常悲痛。 dancer舞者；singer歌手；actress女演员；director导演。根据“greatest actresses”可知，她是一位演员。故选C。 18．句意：小时候，她喜欢跳舞，梦想成为一名成功的芭蕾舞者。 acting表演；dancing跳舞；singing唱；drawing画。根据“dream of becoming a successful ballet dancer.”可知，她喜欢跳舞。故选B。 19．句意：她在成为演员之前当过模特儿。 before在……之前；while当……时；after在……之后；when当……时。根据“She worked as a model ... becoming an actress.”可知，是指在她成为演员之前是当过模特。故选A。 20．句意：1951年，当赫本在法国表演的时候，遇到了法国作家科莱特。 writer作家；director导演；actor演员；composer作曲家。根据“writer’s attention”可知，科莱特是作家。故选A。 21．句意：赫本的美貌和魅力引起了作家的注意。 influenced影响；reminded提醒；attacked攻击；caught吸引。根据“beauty and charm ... the writer’s attention”可知，指吸引了作家的注意。故选D。 22．句意：科莱特坚持认为赫本是由她的小说改编的电视剧《琪琪》中女主角的完美人选，尽管赫本之前从未演过任何主要角色。 although虽然；since自从；because因为；as作为。根据“Collette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based on her novel, ... Hepburn had never played any major roles before.”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 23．句意：两年后，赫本被选中在好莱坞电影《罗马假日》中扮演一位年轻公主的主角。 chose选择，动词过去式；was choosing过去进行时；is chosen一般现在时的被动语态；was chosen一般过去时的被动语态。主语Hepburn与谓语choose之间是动宾关系，时态为一般过去时，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。 24．句意：这是一个巨大的成功，赫本很快就闻名于世界。 but但是；and和；as作为；or或者。根据“It was a big success ... Hepburn soon became world-famous.”可知，句子前后是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 25．句意：她凭借当年的《罗马假日》获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。 Gigi《琪琪》；Roman Holiday《罗马假日》；Always《永远》；The Unforgiven《恩怨情天》。根据前文介绍她出演《罗马假日》获得了巨大成功，由此可知，她凭借这部电影获得奥斯卡最佳女主角奖。故选B。 26．句意：1989年，赫本最后一次出现在电影《永远》中。 announce宣告；nomination提名；appearance出现；notice注意。根据“Hepburn made her final ... in the film Always.”可知，此处是指最后一次出现在电影中。故选C。 27．句意：赫本的成就超越了电影业。 above在上面；up向上；down向下；beyond超过。根据“She began to work for the UNICEF ... she could help poor children in different parts of the world.”可知，她的成就超出了电影业，go beyond“超越”。故选D。 28．句意：她开始为联合国儿童基金会工作，这样她就可以帮助世界不同地区的贫困儿童。 as good as与……一样好；otherwise否则；so that以便；however然而。根据“She began to work for the UNICEF ... she could help poor children in different parts of the world.”可知，后者是前者的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。 29．句意：由于她在这方面的努力，她获得了许多奖。 awards奖品；rewards报酬；respects方面；attentions关注。根据“She began to work for the UNICEF ... she could help poor children in different parts of the world.”可知，因为她在帮助贫困儿童方面的努力，所以她在这一领域获得了很多奖。故选A。 30．句意：1991年，赫本发现自己患了癌症。 questions问题；conversation谈话；cancer癌症；fun乐趣。根据“On 20 January, 1993, she ... peacefully in her sleep.”可知，她患了癌症。故选C。 31．句意：1993年1月20日，她在睡梦中安详地离开了人世。 passed off发生；passed on传递；passed away去世；passed out昏倒。根据“she ... peacefully in her sleep.”可知，她在睡梦中去世了。故选C。 Cloze 2 Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools. The government tries to 32 the traditional art to the younger people, which Beijing 33 reports on Tuesday. The country’s first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was 34 by the People’s Education Press in 2015. The textbooks for optional(可选择的) courses have been 35 use in junior middle schools in Fengtai, Beijing. 36 will also be used in middle schools across the city. Students in primary schools can also take the 37 . Since 2008, Beijing has promoted(推出) a 38 to provide opera training at many primary schools. Schools can ask for money from the city’s education department to hire actors and actresses to 39 students, who are as 40 as 6 or 7. Peking Opera 41 during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). It was famous in China for many years and as its fame spread, it 42 many lovers in other countries, including the United States and Japan. In many people’s minds, it became the 43 of China. Yet over the years, its popularity 44 . A great number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s, 45 people born after that pursued(追求) pop culture rather than the 46 arts. 32．A．introduce B．say C．give D．offer 33．A．Message B．Paper C．Information D．News 34．A．told B．taught C．given D．published 35．A．in B．on C．at D．under 36．A．It B．They C．This D．That 37．A．course B．songs C．singing D．dancing 38．A．lesson B．book C．program D．thought 39．A．stay B．play C．teach D．work 40．A．little B．big C．young D．much 41．A．formed B．opened C．played D．sang 42．A．caught B．drew C．attracted D．enjoyed 43．A．lights B．symbol C．pioneer D．face 44．A．reduced B．increased C．lost D．improved 45．A．when B．while C．as D．after 46．A．fashionable B．modern C．traditional D．old 【答案】 32．A 33．D 34．D 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．A 45．B 46．C 【详解】本文介绍了京剧的流行情况、现状以及政府采取的对应措施。 32．句意：据《新京报》周二报道，政府试图将传统艺术介绍给年轻人。 introduce介绍；say说；give给；offer提供；根据“Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools...the traditional art to the younger people”可知，是把传统艺术介绍给年轻人，故选A。 33．句意：据《新京报》周二报道，政府试图将传统艺术介绍给年轻人。 Message信息；Paper报纸；Information信息；News新闻；根据“Beijing...reports”可知，此处是Beijing News“新京报”，是专有名词，故选D。 34．句意：2015年，中国第一套京剧教材由人民教育出版社出版。 told告诉；taught教；given给；published出版；根据“The country’s first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was...by the People’s Education Press”可知，教材由人民教育出版社出版，故选D。 35．句意：北京丰台的初中已经开始使用这种选修课教材。 in在……里；on在……上；at在；under在……下面；根据“courses have been...use in”可知，此处是be in use“在使用中”，故选A。 36．句意：它们也将在全市的中学使用。 It它；They它们；This这个；That那个；此处指代前面提到的“courses”，应用they代替，故选B。 37．句意：小学的学生也可以参加这门课程。 course课程；songs歌曲；singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；根据“The textbooks for optional(可选择的) courses”可知，此处指的是“课程”，故选A。 38．句意：自2008年以来，北京推动了一项在许多小学提供歌剧培训的计划。 lesson课程；book书；program计划；thought思想；根据“Beijing has promoted(推出) a...to provide opera training at many primary schools”可知，推出了一个计划，故选C。 39．句意：学校可以向北京市教育部门申请资金来聘请演员来教学生，这些学生的年龄只有六七岁。 stay停留；play玩；teach教；work工作；根据“Schools can ask for money from the city’s education department to hire actors and actresses”可知，是聘请演员教学生，故选C。 40．句意：学校可以向北京市教育部门申请资金来聘请演员来教学生，这些学生的年龄只有六七岁。 little小的；big大的；young年轻的；much多的；根据“6 or 7”可知，这里说的是学生的年龄范围，应用young表示，故选C。 41．句意：京剧形成于清乾隆年间（1644-1911）。 formed形成；opened打开；played演奏，播放；sang唱；根据“during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).”可知，此处说的是京剧形成于乾隆年间，故选A。 42．句意：它吸引了许多其他国家的爱好者。 caught抓住；drew画；attracted吸引；enjoyed享受；根据“many lovers in other countries, including the United States and Japan”可知，吸引了很多爱好者，故选C。 43．句意：在许多人的心目中，它成了中国的象征。 lights光；symbol象征；pioneer先驱；face脸；根据常识可知，很多人认为京剧是中国的象征，故选B。 44．句意：然而，多年来，它的受欢迎程度有所下降。 reduced减少；increased增加；lost失去；improved提升；根据“Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools. The government tries to...reports on Tuesday.”可知，京剧受欢迎程度减少了，故选A。 45．句意：20世纪80年代以前，很多人收听广播播放的京剧作品，而80年代以后出生的人追求流行文化，而不是传统艺术。 when当……时；while然而；as当……时；after在……之后；此处表示转折，应用while连接两种不同的情况，故选B。 46．句意：20世纪80年代以前，很多人收听广播播放的京剧作品，而80年代以后出生的人追求流行文化，而不是传统艺术。 fashionable流行的；modern现代的；traditional传统的；old老的；此处是与“pop culture”相对的词，结合“the traditional art to the younger people”可知，京剧属于传统艺术，故选C。 四、任务型阅读：阅读短文，回答问题 Passage 1 Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years. It is said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the theatre. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kunqu Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Various local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and became Qianlong’s favorite. Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing, acrobatics and Wushu. All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Peking Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities. For example, a red face usually shows the role’s bravery; a white face shows the treachery and guile; a black face shows the role is a strict man. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 47．How long is the history of Beijing Opera?    48．How did the new Beijing Opera come into being? 49．What can show the roles’ personalities in Beijing Opera? 50．Who was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? 51．What’s your feeling when you listen to or watch Beijing Opera? 【答案】47．More than 200 years. 48．By drawing on the good points of these local operas. 49．Facial painting. 50．Mei Lanfang. 51．I am a little bored.（答案合理即可） 【详解】本文主要给我们讲述了京剧的相关知识。 47．根据“Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years.”可知，京剧有两百多年历史。故答案是More than 200 years. 48．根据“Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and became Qianlong’s favorite.”借鉴这些地方戏曲的优点，新京剧应运而生，成为乾隆的最爱。可知是借鉴这些地方戏曲的优点。故答案是By drawing on the good points of these local operas. 49．根据“Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Peking Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities.”可知，脸谱显示了角色的个性。故答案是Facial painting. 50．根据“Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners”可知，著名京剧演员梅兰芳是第一个向外国人介绍京剧的人。故答案是Mei Lanfang. 51．个人观点题。合理即可。根据“‘You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.’ This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.”可知，我可能会有点无聊。故答案是I am a little bored. Passage 2 I became crazy about Beijing Opera when I was a little boy. It’s hard to explain why I love it. I even dreamed of becoming a professional performer. I’ve learned a lot about Beijing Opera since I joined the school Chinese Culture Club. Let me introduce something about it to you. Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century. Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. However, Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera is full of Chinese cultural traditions and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 52．When did the writer become crazy about Beijing Opera? 53．Where was Beijing Opera especially popular during the 18th century? 54．How many parts does Beijing Opera include? 55．Who was the first performer to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? 56．Why does the writer write the passage? 【答案】52．When he was a little boy. 53．In south China. 54．Three./3. 55．Mei Lanfang. 56．To tell us something about Beijing Opera./To introduce something about Beijing Opera./Because he wants to introduce something about Beijing Opera. (合理即可) 【详解】本文介绍了中国京剧，包括其历史、特点、传播及在中国文化中的地位。 52．根据“I became crazy about Beijing Opera when I was a little boy.”可知，作者小时候就迷上了京剧。故填When he was a little boy. 53．根据“It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century.”可知，18世纪，京剧在中国南方特别流行。故填In south China. 54．根据“However, Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing.”可知，京剧包括三个部分。故填Three./3. 55．根据“Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners”可知，梅兰芳是最著名的京剧演员之一，她是第一个把京剧介绍给外国人的。故填Mei Lanfang. 56．根据“Let me introduce something about it to you.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了介绍京剧。故填To tell us something about Beijing Opera./To introduce something about Beijing Opera./ Because he wants to introduce something about Beijing Opera. (合理即可) 五、任务型阅读：阅读短文，完成表格。 Passage 1 通读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每空只能填一个单词。 On Dec 25, the cartoon film Soul （《心灵奇旅》）was on in Chinese mainland theatres. Disney and Pixar gave fans a musical feast as a gift.     Soul tells the story of middle school music teacher Joe Gardner, who has wanted nothing more than to be a musician. One day, he gets the chance after impressing some jazz musicians at a club. But before he can get a big break, an accident takes his life, causing his soul to be sent to the Great Beyond. Gardner manages to run away to the Great Before—a fantastic place where new souls get their personalities and interests before they go to Earth. Here Gardner meets a soul, 22, who he tries to make believe the beauty of living.     “The film is about a soul who doesn’t want to live meets a soul who doesn’t want to die,”said the director Peter Doctor. The film has a 98 percent good review from those who have seen it.     With the themes of music dream and death, Soul has a close relationship with the 2017 Pixar film, Coco. The film is very funny and makes people think a lot.     Gardner and 22’s journey, the characters they meet and the discoveries they make along the way all lead to an important lesson about life. As co-director Kemp Powers said, “the people who achieve their dreams aren’t only ones whose lives have value.” Soul 57 of film • A cartoon film Director • Peter Doctor Story • Middle school music teacher Joe Gardner 58 of being a musician. • He has an accident and passes away. • His soul 59 runs to a fantastic place. • He meets another soul and makes it believe it’s good to live. Special about the film • People who have seen it think highly of the film. • It 60 humour and a lesson about life together. • It tells people that 61 life is more than achieving dreams. 【答案】57．The kind/The type 58．dreams 59．accidentally 60．combines 61．valuable 【详解】本文主要介绍了电影《心灵奇旅》的故事情节以及它的特别之处。 57．根据第一段“On Dec 25, the cartoon film Soul （《心灵奇旅》）was on in Chinese mainland theatres.”可知，这部电影是动画电影，因此判断此处讲的是电影类型。故填The kind/The type。 58．根据第二段“Soul tells the story of middle school music teacher Joe Gardner, who has wanted nothing more than to be a musician.”可知，Joe Gardner想成为一名音乐家，题目中使用同义句，即：他梦想当一个音乐家，dream of doing sth.“梦想做某事”，文章用一般现在时，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填dreams。 59．根据第二段“But before he can get a big break, an accident takes his life, causing his soul to be sent to the Great Beyond.”可知，因为一场意外导致他的灵魂去了一个神奇的地方，空格处用副词accidentally来修饰动词“run”，意为“意外地”。故填accidentally。 60．根据第四段“The film is very funny and makes people think a lot.”可知，这部电影非常有趣并且让人们深思，题目中使用同义句，即它将幽默与有关生命的一课结合在一起。combine“结合”，动词；主语为“It”，时态为一般现在时，动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填combines。 61．根据最后一段“As co-director Kemp Powers said, “the people who achieve their dreams aren’t only ones whose lives have value.”可知，实现梦想的人们不只是生命有价值的人们，题目中使用同义句，即有价值的生命不只是去实现梦想；valuable“有价值的”，形容词。故填valuable。 Passage 2 Peking Opera Peking Opera is one of the most popular styles of opera in China. This art form is a mixture(混合物)of music, singing, dancing and acting. Peking Operas mainly perform(表演)ancient stories and important historical events. In Peking Opera, there are four main types of roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the male lead, while Dan is the female lead. Most of the time, Jing is the male hero with his face painted. And Chou is usually the male character who always makes people laugh. Peking Opera actors often have different colors of facial make-up and costumes(戏服). Red make-up often shows loyalty(忠诚). White stands for evil(邪恶), and black for honesty and strength. As for the colors of the costumes, high-ranking officials(高级官员)often wear red costumes while low-ranking officials often wear blue ones. And black costumes can be used for any role. The music of the Peking Opera band is important to the performance. The musical instruments in the band can be divided into two types. The percussion instruments, such as drums, are called Wu Chang(武场). And the string instruments, such as the Erhu, are known as Wen Chang(文场). The actors can fight to the exciting music of Wu Chang, or sing to the gentle music of Wen Chang. The music played by the band builds up the atmosphere of the whole story. It helps strengthen the emotional expression of the characters. The music is so detailed that it can even match the movements of the actors’ eyes and fingers. In 1919, Mei Lanfang, a master of Peking Opera, visited Japan. After he gave amazing performances successfully there, this traditional Chinese art form became known all over the world. It has made excellent contributions to the cultural exchanges between China and other countries. Today, you can see Peking Opera performances not only in China, but also in many international cities around the world. Title: Peking Opera The 62 to Peking Opera *Peking Opera is a popular art form which 63 music, singing, dancing and acting. *Peking Operas mainly perform ancient stories and important historical events. The facts about Peking Opera Role Sheng→the male role; Dan→the female lead; Jing→the male hero with a painted face; Chou→the 64 male character. Make-up Red shows loyalty. White stands for evil, and black means being honest and 65 . Costume Red is usually 66 by high-ranking officials. Low-ranking officials often wear blue costumes. And black costumes can be used for any role. Music Wu Chang→Actors fight to the exciting music, which is played with percussion instruments, like 67 . Wen Chang→Actors sing to the 68 music, which is played with string instruments, like the Erhu. The present 69 of Peking Opera *Peking Opera has become world-famous since Mei Lanfang 70 in giving amazing performances in Japan. *Peking Opera performances can be seen whether you are in China or 71 . 【答案】 62．introduction 63．includes 64．humorous 65．strong 66．worn 67．drums 68．gentle 69．situation 70．succeeded 71．abroad 【详解】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍中国的国粹之一——京剧。 62．通读第一段可知，此段主要是对京剧的介绍。故填introduction。 63．根据“This art form is a mixture (混合物) of music, singing, dancing and acting. ”可知，京剧包括音乐、唱歌、跳舞和表演等形式。空处是定语从句，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单，故填includes。 64．根据“And Chou is usually the male character who always makes people laugh.”可知，丑角通常是一个总是让人发笑的男性角色，即幽默的角色。故填humorous。 65．根据“Red make-up often shows loyalty (忠诚). White stands for evil (邪恶), and black for honesty and strength.”可知，黑色代表诚实和力量。空处用形容词作表语。故填strong。 66．根据“As for the colors of the costumes, high-ranking officials (高级官员) often wear red costumes while low-ranking officials often wear blue ones.”可知，红色通常是高级官员穿的。空处是被动语态，填过去分词，故填worn。 67．根据“The percussion instruments, such as drums, are called Wu Chang (武场). ”可知，打击乐器，如鼓，被称为武场。故填drums。 68．根据“The actors can fight to the exciting music of Wu Chang, or sing to the gentle music of Wen Chang.”可知，演员们可以随着文场轻柔的音乐唱歌。故填gentle。 69．通读最后一段可知，此段讲的是京剧目前的处境。故填situation。 70．根据“After he gave amazing performances successfully there, this traditional Chinese art form became known all over the world.”可知，自从梅兰芳在日本的精彩演出成功后，京剧就闻名于世了。succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，since引导的从句用一般过去时。空处填过去式。故填succeeded。 71．根据“Today, you can see Peking Opera performances not only in China, but also in many international cities around the world.”可知，不仅在中国，而且在世界各地的许多国际城市都可以看到京剧表演。即在中国和国外都可以看到京剧。故填abroad。 六、短文语法填空与综合填空。 （一） The movie The Creation of the Gods I (《封神第一部》) was 72 big hit this summer. 73 (direct) by Wuershan, the movie set out to be a mega scale blending (大规模融合) of history. It is also the 74 (one) Chinese trilogy (三部曲) to use the continuous shooting mode. And a handsome actor, Yu Shi, who 75 (act) as Ji Fa in the movie, attracted a lot of 76 (fan) and was the star of the show. However, the reason why he became so popular is that he is kind to every fan and even considers them 77 his friends. Also, when Yu had 78 (difficult) in horsemanship (骑术) and archery (射箭), he never gave up and kept 79 (study). After practising for many years, he presented his excellent 80 (skill) of horsemanship and archery in  the movie The Creation of the Gods I. 81 he does, he focuses on it and tries his best. 【答案】 72．a   73．Directed 74．first 75．acted 76．fans 77．as 78．diffculty 79．studying 80．skills 81．Whatever 【详解】本文主要介绍了电影《封神第一部》 的主要演员于适。 72．句意：电影《封神第一部》是今年夏天的一部轰动一时的电影。根据句意可知，此处表示“一部轰动一时的电影”，表示泛指，且big的第一个音素是辅音。故填a。 73．句意：由乌尔善导演的这部电影是一部大规模融合的历史电影。已有谓语set out，且无连词，动词direct“导演”和逻辑主语Wuershan为被动关系，用过去分词作状语。用于句首，首字母大写。故填Directed。 74．句意：这也是第一部使用连续拍摄模式的中国三部曲。根据句意可知，此处表示“第一部”，用序数词，故变基数词one“一个”为序数词first“第一”。故填first。 75．句意：一个帅气的演员，于适，在电影中扮演了姬发，吸引了很多粉丝，是这部电影的主角。根据句意可知，此处表示“扮演了姬发”，动作 发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词act(扮演)要变 过去式，故填acted。 76．句意：一个帅气的演员，于适，在电影中扮演了姬发，吸引了很多粉丝，是这部电影的主角。根据句意可知，此处表示“很多粉丝”，a lot of “许多”后接可数名词fan“粉丝”的复数。故填fans。 77．句意：然而，他如此受欢迎的原因是他对每个粉丝都很友善，甚至把他们视为自己的朋友。consider.... as...“把……视为……”。故填as。 78．句意：此外，当于适在骑术和射箭方 面有困难时，他从不放弃，并不断学习。根据句意可知，此处表示“有困难”，have difficulty in“在某方面有困难”。故变形容词difficult“困难的”为名词difficulty“困难”。故填diffculty。 79．句意：此外，当于适在骑术和射箭方面有困难时，他从不放弃，并不断学习。keep doing sth“坚持做某事”。故填studying。 80．句意：经过多年的练习，他在电影《封神第一部》中表现出了出色的骑术和射箭技术。根据句意可知，此处表示“骑术和射箭技术”，此处表示泛指，且skill是可数名词。故填skills。 81．句意：无论他做什么，他都会专注于此，并尽全力。根据句意可知，此处表示“无论他做什么”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Whatever。 （二） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Traditional Chinese opera has been popular among the younger generations. For years, it 82 (impress) viewers with excellent performances and artistic taste. The most successful example recently is New Dragon Gate Inn, performed by Zhejiang’s Xiao Bai Hua, one of China’s most admired Yueju Opera groups. An online broadcast has made the influence of this opera 83 the area of traditional performances. The video has not only attracted the attention of millions of viewers, but also caused 84 (live) discussions online with more than 14,000 comments. Two “post-90s” 85 (actress), Chen Lijun and Li Yunxiao, play two of the major roles. They are now at the center of the discussion as their outstanding shows 86 (love) by a great many viewers. Inspired (激发) by 87 classic film of the same name, it told a story happened at the Dragon Gate Inn in Ming Dynasty. 88 they had the same name, the Yueju Opera describes both the love and hate between characters in its special way. And unlike traditional opera stages, its setting makes the viewers lose 89 (they) in an inn with secret passages (密道). The attention of the viewers was brought away from the traditional love stories 90 (explore) the world of Chinese Kungfu. What’s more, the young team also produces short videos of it and put them online. The centuries-old opera may 91 (great) help change the future of traditional culture. The success of New Dragon Gate Inn has opened more people’s eyes to Yueju Opera. 【答案】 82．has impressed 83．beyond 84．lively 85．actresses 86．are loved 87．the/a 88．Although/Though 89．themselves 90．to explore 91．greatly 【详解】本文主要介绍了越剧《新龙门客栈》。 82．句意：多年来，它以出色的表演和艺术品味给观众留下了深刻的印象。根据“For years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时have/has done，主语是it，助动词用has。故填has impressed。 83．句意：网络直播使得该剧的影响力已经超出了传统的演出范围。根据“The video has not only attracted the attention of millions of viewers, but also caused ... (live) discussions online with more than 14,000 comments.”可知，网络直播使得其影响力超越了传统表演范围，介词beyond“超过”符合语境。故填beyond。 84．句意：该视频不仅吸引了数百万观众的关注，还在网上引起了热烈的讨论，评论超过1.4万条。此处修饰名词discussions，应用其形容词形式lively。故填lively。 85．句意：两位“90后”女演员陈丽君和李云霄，饰演其中两个主要角色。根据“Two”可知，空处用名词的复数形式actresses。故填actresses。 86．句意：她们现在是讨论的中心，因为她们出色的节目受到了很多观众的喜爱。主语shows与love之间是动宾关系，因此用被动语态be done，主语是复数，时态是一般现在时，be用are。故填are loved。 87．句意：它受同名经典电影的激发，讲述了一个发生在明朝龙门客栈的故事。此处既可用the表示特指这部经典电影，也可表示泛指一部经典电影，classic是辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a泛指。故填the/a。 88．句意：虽然名字相同，但越剧以其独特的方式描写人物之间的爱与恨。分析句子可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although/though引导让步状语从句，句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 89．句意：与传统戏曲舞台不同的是，它的布景让观众仿佛置身于一个有秘密通道的客栈中。lose oneself in“沉醉于”，空处用其反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 90．句意：观众的注意力从传统的爱情故事抽离出来去探索中国功夫的世界。分析句子可知，空处用不定式表目的。故填to explore。 91．句意：有着几百年历史的戏曲将极大地改变传统文化的未来。此处修饰动词help，用副词形式。故填greatly。 （三） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整 The Battle of Lake Changjin, a Chinese historical film 92 (direct) by several famous directors, has become one of the top 93 (topic) on social platforms. A number of famous actors play important 94 (role) in it. It tells the story of CPV soldies fighting in freezing temperatures around Lake Changjin. The lowest temperature around-40℃ made the battle 95 (hard) and more challenging for Chinese soldiers. However, they insisted on 96 (fight) against the enemies. Thousands of soldiers were killed or 97 (wound) because of the cold weather. Finally, they 98 (achieve) a great victory. Since it was first shown, the film 99 (receive) high praise. The audience were touched by the excellent 100 (act)of the actors. Although the film is nearly three hours long, it is surely worth 101 (sit) in the cinema from beginning to end. 【答案】 92．directed 93．topics 94．roles 95．harder 96．fighting 97．wounded 98．achieved 99．has received 100．acting 101．sitting 【详解】本文介绍了电影《长津湖》。 92．句意：《长津湖》，一部由几个著名导演执导的中国历史题材电影，成为了社交平台上最热门的话题之一。根据“The Battle of Lake Changjin, a Chinese historical film...by several famous directors, has become one of the top...on social platforms.”可知，本句话已有谓语，所以此处需填入非谓语动词。结合对句子结构的分析可知，设空处及“ by several famous directors”作“a Chinese historical film”的定语，且与“a Chinese historical film”为被动关系，所以此处是过去分词作后置定语。direct“导演”，其过去分词形式为directed。故填directed。 93．句意：《长津湖》，一部由几个著名导演执导的中国历史题材电影，成为了社交平台上最热门的话题之一。考查短语“one of +名词复数”，表示“……之一”。topic“话题”，其复数形式为topics。故填topics。 94．句意：很多著名演员在其中扮演重要角色。根据主语“A number of famous actors”可知，此处表达的是：多个著名演员分别扮演多个重要角色，所以，角色要用复数形式。role“角色”，其复数形式为roles。故填roles。 95．句意：零下四十摄氏度左右的最低温度使得战斗对于中国士兵而言更艰难、更具挑战性。根据后文的“and more challenging”可知，此处考查形容词比较级。hard“艰难的”，其比较级为harder。故填harder。 96．句意：然而，他们坚持与敌人战斗。此处考查短语insist on doing sth.“坚持做某事”。fight“战斗”，其动名词形式为fighting。故填fighting。 97．句意：数千名士兵因为寒冷的天气死了或受伤了。根据对句子结构的分析可知，空前的并列连词“or”连接两个并列的谓语。又因前面已有be动词were，所以后面的并列谓语可以省略were。故填wounded。 98．句意：最终他们取得了伟大的胜利。根据对句子结构的分析可知，此处需填入谓语动词。由于事情发生在过去，所以时态为一般过去时。achieve“成就，获得”，其过去式为achieved。故填achieved。 99．句意：自从它首次上映，这部电影受到了高度评价。根据对句子结构的分析可知，此句话的主句还没有谓语，所以，需填入谓语动词。根据“Since it was first shown,”可知，此处表示的是从过去持续到现在的动作，需用现在完成时。现在完成时的结构为：have/has+过分分词。主语为单数，助动词用has，receive“收到”，其过去分词形式为received。故填has received。 100．句意：观众被演员们卓越的表演感动了。根据对句子结构的分析可知，空后的“of the actors”为后置定语，修饰名词，所以设空处需填入一个名词。结合语境可知，此处表达的是：演员们的表演。act“表演”，其名词形式为acting。故填acting。 101．句意：尽管这部电影接近三小时之长，它肯定值得我们从头至尾地坐在电影院。考查短语be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。sit“坐”，其动名词形式为sitting。故填sitting。 七、书面表达 102．音乐、电影、绘画、摄影，在众多的艺术形式中，电影广受人们的喜爱。假如你最喜欢的艺术形式是英语电影，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 艺术形式 英语电影 喜欢理由 1. 学到英语单词，训练听说技能； 2. 有教育意义(educational)，使我更加有自信； 3. 认识一些著名的演员，比如Audrey Hepburn 她被誉为超级巨星，不仅因为……而且因为……； 4. ……（自拟） 存在问题 有作业要做，没时间看电影。 难以处理好学习和爱好的关系。 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点；可以适当发挥， 不要简单翻译。 2. 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 I like films best, especially English films. I can learn a lot from them ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I like films best, especially English films. I can learn a lot from them. Firstly, I can learn many English words and practice listening and speaking through watching English films. Secondly, most of the English films are educational. Some of them make you more confident. Thirdly, I can know some famous actors, such as Audrey Hepburn. She was considered by many people as a superstar, not only for her acting in the films but also for her efforts in charity work. Finally, I can also learn about the culture of England and America. However, there is a problem. I have no time to watch films because of too much homework now. I hope to deal with the relationship between study and hobbies. 【详解】题干解读：题目要求针对你最喜欢的艺术形式——英语电影写一篇英语短文；要求包含表格中所有的提示要点，并进行适当发挥。 写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主，采用第一人称。此作文可采用3段落格式：第一段：表明自己喜欢的艺术形式是英语电影；第二段：阐述喜欢的理由；第三段：阐述存在的问题。 103．音乐、电影、绘画、摄影，在众多的爱好中，电影广受人们的喜爱。假如你最喜欢的爱好是英语电影，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 爱好 英语电影 喜欢理由 1. 学到许多英语单词，训练听说技能 2. 大多数英语电影是很有教育意义的 (educational) …… 3. 认识一些著名的演员，有国内的，也有国外的…… 4. …… (自拟)   存在问题 有许多作业要做，没有时间看电影。 希望能处理好学习和爱好的关系。 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥 1~2句，不要简单翻译。    2.以 My favourite hobby为题，词数90左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 My favourite hobby I like films best, especially English films. Why? Firstly, I can learn many English words and practice listening and speaking by watching English films. Secondly, most of the English films are educational. Some of them can make you more confident. Some tell us to be a brave man. Thirdly, I can know some famous actors and actresses. Some of them are from China and some of them come from different parts of the world. Everyone has his or her own personalities. Finally, I can also learn more about the culture of England and American. However, there is a problem. I have no time to watch films because of too much homework. I hope to balance the relationship between study and hobbies. 【详解】1. 题干解读：这篇作文要求考生以“My favourite hobby”为题，根据写作提示，谈一谈自己喜欢英语电影的理由。 2. 写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以第一人称和一般现在时为主，写作时需紧扣表格提示，写出喜欢看英语电影的原因，指出存在的问题即自己的希望。行文注意主谓一致，保证无语法和单词拼写错误。 试卷第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 Films单元话题读写强化练 （阅读、完形、写作与短文填空） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考点目录 一、阅读理解之单选。 1 Passage 1 1 Passage 2 2 Passage 3 4 二、阅读理解之七选五 5 Passage 1 5 三、完形填空 5 Cloze 1 5 Cloze 2 7 四、任务型阅读：阅读短文，回答问题 8 Passage 1 8 Passage 2 9 五、任务型阅读：阅读短文，完成表格。 10 Passage 1 10 Passage 2 11 六、短文语法填空与综合填空。 12 （一） 12 （二） 13 （三） 13 七、书面表达 14 一、阅读理解之单选。 Passage 1 The opera of Dream of the Red Chamber (红楼梦) , the first opera adapted (改编) from an 18th century Chinese novel under the same name, returned to San Francisco in mid-June this year, six years after its world debut (首演) . The opera, developed for Western audiences (观众), has received international praise since its first performance. Zhang Meigui, a 28-year-old opera singer, played the role of Daiyu in the opera. To show the audience a fresh version (版本) , she had been preparing for half a year. “I’ve watched the video of the first production many times. I think the performance of the singer (playing Daiyu) is excellent, which is very challenging and requires a lot of skills,” she said. “For example, Daiyu finds her world more and more helpless as her health continues to worsen. She sings, ‘When spring is gone and beauty is spent, who cares for the dying flowers? ’” “The singer needs to keep the high notes (高音) with a soft sound, which requires more breath support and air control.” said Zhang, “Some parts of the music are more powerful and require very expressive sound.” Bright Sheng, the opera’s composer, explained in an interview why Daiyu sang in a loud voice. “Music carries feelings that words cannot explain or say. To me, it has to be loud crying, beating her chest as she looks up at the sky to ask these questions.” For the new production, Sheng said he made some changes. He said, “A great opera is not only a big musical theater in action, but also a perfect mixture of music and drama.” “There’s no boundary in the world of music. It can connect people with different backgrounds. I hope American people will be touched by this opera and experience the beauty of Chinese culture,” Zhang added. 1．When was the opera first performed in San Francisco? A．In the 18th century. B．In 1987. C．In 2017. D．In 2022. 2．How did Zhang Meigui prepare for the performance? A．By reading the original work. B．By creating new singing skills. C．By communicating with the composer. D．By learning from the performer of the old version. 3．What did Sheng do in the interview? A．She interviewed the actress. B．She introduced the novel. C．She explained why the performer sang loud. D．She praised the new production highly. 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．This opera will be a must-see for people. B．The opera helps to spread Chinese culture. C．The opera should be the most popular one in China. D．This opera is sure to bring a lot of foreigners to China. Passage 2 Thomanerchor of Leipzig Concert Place: Shanghai Grand Theatre The Thomanerchor of Leipzig (莱比锡圣汤马斯合唱团) was set up in 1212. Johann Sebastian Bach was its music director from 1723 to 1750. The chorus had only 16 members in the beginning, and today its number has added to 92. Their ages are from 9 to 18 years old. These days the chorus gives 31 performances (表演) on its yearly world tour. Man and Superman by National Theatre Live Place: Shenzhen Grand Theatre National Theatre Live is a pioneering project of the UK’s National Theatre. Since 2009, it has broadcast (播送) the best of live theatre around the world. Man and Superman is considered to be one of George Bernard Shaw’s greatest works of dramatic literature. Ralph Fiennes and Indira Varma perform in the latest adaptation (改编版) of Shaw’s timeless drama. NCPA Production A Doll’s House Place: National Centre for Performing Arts Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House is a three-act play about a housewife who becomes hopeless and unsatisfied with her husband. The play raises a social problem in the world. It tells a story of a woman breaking free from her cage. Actors Wang Ban and Cao Ying, a real-life couple, play the lead roles in this NCPA production. Voca People Musical Comedy Place: Shenzhen Concert Hall Voca People (以色列人声乐团) gives performances around the world. Music throughout the show is sung instead of being played on musical instruments or produced from sound processing technologies. The performers often get people who are watching the show to join in their songs, and change or add to them depending on the country they are in. 5．In which place can a concert be enjoyed by young singers? A．Shenzhen Concert Hall. B．Shanghai Grand Theatre. C．Shenzhen Grand Theatre. D．National Centre for Performing Arts. 6．Which activity allows people a chance to be part of the show? A．Voca People Musical Comedy. B．Thomanerchor of Leipzig Concert. C．NCPA Production A Doll’s House. D．Man and Superman by National Theatre Live. 7．Which part is National Theatre Live responsible (负责) for? A．Photography. B．Broadcasting. C．Directing. D．Performances. Passage 3 Since 2011, the Shanghai Peking Opera Company has held two seasons of “Youth Runway”, a long-term opera development project, hoping to find young opera talents. 118 young performers have successfully showed 200 plays and classical pieces. Most of them were born between 1995 and 2000, making them the company’s newest power. They will show both classical and new plays in many different styles. “The Butterfly Lovers”, one of the plays in this spring, is changed from a sad love story between a young poor man, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, the daughter of a wealthy family. They return as butterflies after their death. Another one, “Twelve Roles”, which will be presented in the summer, largely gets its idea from an American film “12 Angry Men”. The 12 members, all from different backgrounds, must decide a child’s fate in a murder. Yueju opera, which developed around 1906 in Shengzhou, Zhejiang Province, is one of China’s most famous operas. In the old days, people loved it because of its styles of singing and melodies（旋律）. Now, it is getting a new life. The performing season for young performers is held in its fifth year and has its own characteristic. Moreover, the project worked with BesTV to create a Yueju opera short video series about the 24 solar terms（节气）of traditional Chinese calendar. Every year, the China Shanghai International Arts Festival provides chances for traditional opera performers like Yueju talents to perform. Many traditional opera performers have got fans among students and young performers in recent years by showing how they prepare for a concert and behind-the-scenes stories with mobile apps on video websites. They try many ways to make traditional art forms attractive to today’s youth, including the creation of short opera films and the use of popular melodies. “We believe that Xiqu (traditional opera) like Yueju can attract today’s young people because it can be mixed with different art forms,” says Chen Daming, a theater critic. 8．According to the first paragraph the project “Youth Runway” is to________. A．discover young opera talents B．teach young people Yueju opera C．attract people to work in Shanghi D．provide plays and shows for free. 9．“The Butterfly Lovers” and “Twelve Roles” are both ________. A．based upon foreign films B．changed from another story C．presented at the same time D．sad love stories from China 10．It’s better to put the sentence “Young performers have an important role in spreading the art.” in ________. A． B． C． D． 11．From the passage, we know Yueju opera ________. A．is made into films about the 24 solar terms on TV B．is less attractive because of the use of popular melodies C．becomes more popular now for its special styles of singing and dancing D．gets more fans because the performers show how they prepare for a concert 二、阅读理解之七选五 Passage 1 Most people can hardly imagine what kind of pain orphans(孤儿) feel while growing up. Disliked, and laughed at, Will Hunting, the main character in the US film Good will Hunting, is a good example. The story is simple. 12 Professor Gerald Lambeau, a math professor, discovers that Hunting has a talent for math. 13 However, Hunting gets into a fight and is arrested(逮捕) after he attacks a police officer. But Lambeau doesn't give up. He sends Hunting to see a wise doctor, Dr Sean Maguire, to see if he can help the troubled young man. 14 "It is not your fault," he repeats the words while staring at Hunting. He says Hunting no longer has any place to hide. 15 Orphans often feel that no one loves them, and in order to avoid harm, they refuse people's kindness. 16 We should pay more attention to orphans, not out of sympathy, but out of love. A．After a period of treatment, Hunting opens up to the doctor and talks about his problems. B．Orphans should have more hobbies in their daily life. C．They are words that all orphans should hear. D．It is normal to love our own kids, but much harder to love those of other people. E．Hunting is an orphan who works as a cleaner at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US. F．He wants him to make better use of his talent. G．Everyone should respect children. 三、完形填空 Cloze 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Audrey Hepburn is one of Hollywood’s all-time greatest actresses. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of the great beauty, a great 17 and a great humanitarian. Hepburn was born in Belgium on 4 May 1929. As a child, she loved 18 and dreamt of becoming a successful ballet dancer. After World War II, she moved to London with her mother. She worked as a model 19 becoming an actress. In 1951, while acting in France, Hepburn met the French 20 Collette. Hepburn’s beauty and charm 21 the writer’s attention. Collette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based on her novel, 22 Hepburn had never played any major roles before. That event marked the beginning of her successful career. Two years later, Hepburn 23 to play the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday. It was a big success 24 Hepburn soon became world-famous. She won the Oscar for Best Actress for her role in 25 that year. During her lifetime, Hepburn had four more Oscar nominations. In 1989, Hepburn made her final 26 in the film Always. And played the role of an angel. Hepburn’s achievements went 27 the film industry. She began to work for the UNICEF 28 she could help poor children in different parts of the world. She won many 29 because of her efforts in this area. In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had 30 . On 20 January, 1993, she 31 peacefully in her sleep. 17．A．dancer B．singer C．actress D．director 18．A．acting B．dancing C．singing D．drawing 19．A．before B．while C．after D．when 20．A．writer B．director C．actor D．composer 21．A．influenced B．reminded C．attacked D．caught 22．A．although B．since C．because D．as 23．A．chose B．was choosing C．is chosen D．was chosen 24．A．but B．and C．as D．or 25．A．Gigi B．Roman Holiday C．Always D．The Unforgiven 26．A．announce B．nomination C．appearance D．notice 27．A．above B．up C．down D．beyond 28．A．as good as B．otherwise C．so that D．however 29．A．awards B．rewards C．respects D．attentions 30．A．questions B．conversation C．cancer D．fun 31．A．passed off B．passed on C．passed away D．passed out Cloze 2 Peking Opera is being taught in primary and middle schools. The government tries to 32 the traditional art to the younger people, which Beijing 33 reports on Tuesday. The country’s first set of textbooks about Peking Opera was 34 by the People’s Education Press in 2015. The textbooks for optional(可选择的) courses have been 35 use in junior middle schools in Fengtai, Beijing. 36 will also be used in middle schools across the city. Students in primary schools can also take the 37 . Since 2008, Beijing has promoted(推出) a 38 to provide opera training at many primary schools. Schools can ask for money from the city’s education department to hire actors and actresses to 39 students, who are as 40 as 6 or 7. Peking Opera 41 during the rule of Emperor Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). It was famous in China for many years and as its fame spread, it 42 many lovers in other countries, including the United States and Japan. In many people’s minds, it became the 43 of China. Yet over the years, its popularity 44 . A great number of people listened to radio productions of Peking Opera before the 1980s, 45 people born after that pursued(追求) pop culture rather than the 46 arts. 32．A．introduce B．say C．give D．offer 33．A．Message B．Paper C．Information D．News 34．A．told B．taught C．given D．published 35．A．in B．on C．at D．under 36．A．It B．They C．This D．That 37．A．course B．songs C．singing D．dancing 38．A．lesson B．book C．program D．thought 39．A．stay B．play C．teach D．work 40．A．little B．big C．young D．much 41．A．formed B．opened C．played D．sang 42．A．caught B．drew C．attracted D．enjoyed 43．A．lights B．symbol C．pioneer D．face 44．A．reduced B．increased C．lost D．improved 45．A．when B．while C．as D．after 46．A．fashionable B．modern C．traditional D．old 四、任务型阅读：阅读短文，回答问题 Passage 1 Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years. It is said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the theatre. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kunqu Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Various local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and became Qianlong’s favorite. Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing, acrobatics and Wushu. All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Peking Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities. For example, a red face usually shows the role’s bravery; a white face shows the treachery and guile; a black face shows the role is a strict man. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 根据短文内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过10个单词）。 47．How long is the history of Beijing Opera?    48．How did the new Beijing Opera come into being? 49．What can show the roles’ personalities in Beijing Opera? 50．Who was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? 51．What’s your feeling when you listen to or watch Beijing Opera? Passage 2 I became crazy about Beijing Opera when I was a little boy. It’s hard to explain why I love it. I even dreamed of becoming a professional performer. I’ve learned a lot about Beijing Opera since I joined the school Chinese Culture Club. Let me introduce something about it to you. Beijing Opera is one of the Chinese traditional drama art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from many other drama forms, mostly from the local drama “Huiban”. It was especially popular in south China during the 18th century. Theatrical (戏剧的) art forms in many other countries do not have singing, dancing and spoken parts together in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer doesn’t speak or sing. However, Beijing Opera includes spoken parts, singing and dancing. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera is full of Chinese cultural traditions and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 52．When did the writer become crazy about Beijing Opera? 53．Where was Beijing Opera especially popular during the 18th century? 54．How many parts does Beijing Opera include? 55．Who was the first performer to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? 56．Why does the writer write the passage? 五、任务型阅读：阅读短文，完成表格。 Passage 1 通读下面的短文，根据短文内容，在空格内填入一个最恰当的单词，写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每空只能填一个单词。 On Dec 25, the cartoon film Soul （《心灵奇旅》）was on in Chinese mainland theatres. Disney and Pixar gave fans a musical feast as a gift.     Soul tells the story of middle school music teacher Joe Gardner, who has wanted nothing more than to be a musician. One day, he gets the chance after impressing some jazz musicians at a club. But before he can get a big break, an accident takes his life, causing his soul to be sent to the Great Beyond. Gardner manages to run away to the Great Before—a fantastic place where new souls get their personalities and interests before they go to Earth. Here Gardner meets a soul, 22, who he tries to make believe the beauty of living.     “The film is about a soul who doesn’t want to live meets a soul who doesn’t want to die,”said the director Peter Doctor. The film has a 98 percent good review from those who have seen it.     With the themes of music dream and death, Soul has a close relationship with the 2017 Pixar film, Coco. The film is very funny and makes people think a lot.     Gardner and 22’s journey, the characters they meet and the discoveries they make along the way all lead to an important lesson about life. As co-director Kemp Powers said, “the people who achieve their dreams aren’t only ones whose lives have value.” Soul 57 of film • A cartoon film Director • Peter Doctor Story • Middle school music teacher Joe Gardner 58 of being a musician. • He has an accident and passes away. • His soul 59 runs to a fantastic place. • He meets another soul and makes it believe it’s good to live. Special about the film • People who have seen it think highly of the film. • It 60 humour and a lesson about life together. • It tells people that 61 life is more than achieving dreams. Passage 2 Peking Opera Peking Opera is one of the most popular styles of opera in China. This art form is a mixture(混合物)of music, singing, dancing and acting. Peking Operas mainly perform(表演)ancient stories and important historical events. In Peking Opera, there are four main types of roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the male lead, while Dan is the female lead. Most of the time, Jing is the male hero with his face painted. And Chou is usually the male character who always makes people laugh. Peking Opera actors often have different colors of facial make-up and costumes(戏服). Red make-up often shows loyalty(忠诚). White stands for evil(邪恶), and black for honesty and strength. As for the colors of the costumes, high-ranking officials(高级官员)often wear red costumes while low-ranking officials often wear blue ones. And black costumes can be used for any role. The music of the Peking Opera band is important to the performance. The musical instruments in the band can be divided into two types. The percussion instruments, such as drums, are called Wu Chang(武场). And the string instruments, such as the Erhu, are known as Wen Chang(文场). The actors can fight to the exciting music of Wu Chang, or sing to the gentle music of Wen Chang. The music played by the band builds up the atmosphere of the whole story. It helps strengthen the emotional expression of the characters. The music is so detailed that it can even match the movements of the actors’ eyes and fingers. In 1919, Mei Lanfang, a master of Peking Opera, visited Japan. After he gave amazing performances successfully there, this traditional Chinese art form became known all over the world. It has made excellent contributions to the cultural exchanges between China and other countries. Today, you can see Peking Opera performances not only in China, but also in many international cities around the world. Title: Peking Opera The 62 to Peking Opera *Peking Opera is a popular art form which 63 music, singing, dancing and acting. *Peking Operas mainly perform ancient stories and important historical events. The facts about Peking Opera Role Sheng→the male role; Dan→the female lead; Jing→the male hero with a painted face; Chou→the 64 male character. Make-up Red shows loyalty. White stands for evil, and black means being honest and 65 . Costume Red is usually 66 by high-ranking officials. Low-ranking officials often wear blue costumes. And black costumes can be used for any role. Music Wu Chang→Actors fight to the exciting music, which is played with percussion instruments, like 67 . Wen Chang→Actors sing to the 68 music, which is played with string instruments, like the Erhu. The present 69 of Peking Opera *Peking Opera has become world-famous since Mei Lanfang 70 in giving amazing performances in Japan. *Peking Opera performances can be seen whether you are in China or 71 . 六、短文语法填空与综合填空。 （一） The movie The Creation of the Gods I (《封神第一部》) was 72 big hit this summer. 73 (direct) by Wuershan, the movie set out to be a mega scale blending (大规模融合) of history. It is also the 74 (one) Chinese trilogy (三部曲) to use the continuous shooting mode. And a handsome actor, Yu Shi, who 75 (act) as Ji Fa in the movie, attracted a lot of 76 (fan) and was the star of the show. However, the reason why he became so popular is that he is kind to every fan and even considers them 77 his friends. Also, when Yu had 78 (difficult) in horsemanship (骑术) and archery (射箭), he never gave up and kept 79 (study). After practising for many years, he presented his excellent 80 (skill) of horsemanship and archery in  the movie The Creation of the Gods I. 81 he does, he focuses on it and tries his best. （二） 根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Traditional Chinese opera has been popular among the younger generations. For years, it 82 (impress) viewers with excellent performances and artistic taste. The most successful example recently is New Dragon Gate Inn, performed by Zhejiang’s Xiao Bai Hua, one of China’s most admired Yueju Opera groups. An online broadcast has made the influence of this opera 83 the area of traditional performances. The video has not only attracted the attention of millions of viewers, but also caused 84 (live) discussions online with more than 14,000 comments. Two “post-90s” 85 (actress), Chen Lijun and Li Yunxiao, play two of the major roles. They are now at the center of the discussion as their outstanding shows 86 (love) by a great many viewers. Inspired (激发) by 87 classic film of the same name, it told a story happened at the Dragon Gate Inn in Ming Dynasty. 88 they had the same name, the Yueju Opera describes both the love and hate between characters in its special way. And unlike traditional opera stages, its setting makes the viewers lose 89 (they) in an inn with secret passages (密道). The attention of the viewers was brought away from the traditional love stories 90 (explore) the world of Chinese Kungfu. What’s more, the young team also produces short videos of it and put them online. The centuries-old opera may 91 (great) help change the future of traditional culture. The success of New Dragon Gate Inn has opened more people’s eyes to Yueju Opera. （三） 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整 The Battle of Lake Changjin, a Chinese historical film 92 (direct) by several famous directors, has become one of the top 93 (topic) on social platforms. A number of famous actors play important 94 (role) in it. It tells the story of CPV soldies fighting in freezing temperatures around Lake Changjin. The lowest temperature around-40℃ made the battle 95 (hard) and more challenging for Chinese soldiers. However, they insisted on 96 (fight) against the enemies. Thousands of soldiers were killed or 97 (wound) because of the cold weather. Finally, they 98 (achieve) a great victory. Since it was first shown, the film 99 (receive) high praise. The audience were touched by the excellent 100 (act)of the actors. Although the film is nearly three hours long, it is surely worth 101 (sit) in the cinema from beginning to end. 七、书面表达 102．音乐、电影、绘画、摄影，在众多的艺术形式中，电影广受人们的喜爱。假如你最喜欢的艺术形式是英语电影，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 艺术形式 英语电影 喜欢理由 1. 学到英语单词，训练听说技能； 2. 有教育意义(educational)，使我更加有自信； 3. 认识一些著名的演员，比如Audrey Hepburn 她被誉为超级巨星，不仅因为……而且因为……； 4. ……（自拟） 存在问题 有作业要做，没时间看电影。 难以处理好学习和爱好的关系。 注意： 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点；可以适当发挥， 不要简单翻译。 2. 词数90左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。 I like films best, especially English films. I can learn a lot from them ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 103．音乐、电影、绘画、摄影，在众多的爱好中，电影广受人们的喜爱。假如你最喜欢的爱好是英语电影，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 爱好 英语电影 喜欢理由 1. 学到许多英语单词，训练听说技能 2. 大多数英语电影是很有教育意义的 (educational) …… 3. 认识一些著名的演员，有国内的，也有国外的…… 4. …… (自拟)   存在问题 有许多作业要做，没有时间看电影。 希望能处理好学习和爱好的关系。 注意: 1. 表达中必须包含所给要点，可以适当发挥 1~2句，不要简单翻译。    2.以 My favourite hobby为题，词数90左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$