专题04 期末复习之短文首字母填空20篇（江苏省期末真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（译林版2024）

期末复习之短文首字母填空20篇 （江苏省期末真题） （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） A quick way to make friends with others is to smile. W 1 you smile, people think you are kind and easy to talk to. Maybe it’s not easy to smile at first, but you can p 2 it in front of a mirror (镜子) at home. When you look at yourself in the mirror, you will find a smiling face is d 3 from a sad or an angry face. Smiling makes us feel good, and it keeps our body h 4 . For example, you meet a friend at school in the morning, his smile is l 5 a spring wind, a bright sunshine. Another good way to make friends is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you have a great a 6 to a teacher’s question in class. Then after class, one of your classmates s 7 to you and talks about your good answer. Think about how g 8 you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to k 9 talking with that classmate? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who is their favorite singer? W 10 do they do after school? They are good questions to talk about. 【答案】 1．(W)hen 2．(p)ractice/(p)ractise 3．(d)ifferent 4．(h)ealthy 5．(l)ike 6．(a)nswer 7．(s)miles 8．(g)reat 9．(k)eep 10．(W)hat 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种有助于交朋友的方法。 1．句意：当你微笑时，人们会认为你很善良，很容易交谈。根据“... you smile”及首字母可知，此处指当你微笑时；when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填(W)hen。 2．句意：也许一开始微笑并不容易，但你可以在家里对着镜子练习。根据“it in front of a mirror (镜子) at home”可知，此处指在镜子前练习微笑；practice/practise“练习”，动词，情态动词后接动词原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。 3．句意：当你看着镜子里的自己，你会发现一张微笑的脸与一张悲伤或愤怒的脸是不同的。根据“a smiling face is ... from a sad or an angry face.”可知，笑脸与悲伤或愤怒的脸是不同的，different“不同的”，be different from“与……不同”。故填(d)ifferent。 4．句意：微笑使我们感觉良好，它使我们的身体健康。根据“it keeps our body”及首字母可知，微笑可以让我们的身体保持健康；healthy“健康的”，形容词作宾补。故填(h)ealthy。 5．句意：例如，你早上在学校遇到一个朋友，他的微笑就像春风，阳光明媚。根据“his smile is ... a spring wind”及首字母可知，朋友的微笑就像春风；like“像”，介词。故填(l)ike。 6．句意：例如，你在课堂上对老师的问题有一个很好的回答。根据“talks about your good answer”可知，此处指针对老师的问题，你有一个很好的答案；answer“答案”，名词；不定冠词后接名词单数。故填(a)nswer。 7．句意：然后下课后，你的一个同学对你微笑，并谈论你的好答案。根据“you feel when someone says something nice to you”推知，同学是面对微笑地和你谈论，smile“微笑”；“one of+名词复数”作主语，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填(s)miles。 8．句意：想想别人对你说好话时你的感觉有多好。根据“when someone says something nice to you”可知，听他人说好话时会感到很棒；great“很好的，很棒的”，形容词作表语。故填(g)reat。 9．句意：这是不是让你想继续和那个同学说话？根据“when someone says something nice to you”可知，听到他人说好话时，会想继续和对方交谈；keep符合语境，keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故填(k)eep。 10．句意：他们放学后做什么？根据“... do they do after school?”及首字母可知，此处指询问他们课后做什么；what“什么”，符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填(W)hat。 （23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。 Staying strong during hard times is a good quality (品质) of human beings. Let’s have a look at a poem (诗歌) from the Chinese poet Zheng Xie (1693-1765). 竹石 (郑燮) 咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。 千磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。 Bamboo in the Rock (By Zheng Xie) Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep, Its tooth like root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south; east or west. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) “Bamboo in the Rock” is a Chinese poem by a man named Zheng Xie, often called Zheng Banqiao. Zheng is a great artist and poet. He is a 1 a government worker in the Qing dynasty (清朝). He h 2 the unfair (不公平的) things in the government, so he starts making art and writing poems about things like bamboo. Those poems are e 3 to understand but have deep meanings (含义). His poem paints a p 4 of bamboo growing strong within rocks on a mountain. The bamboo faces lots of difficulties, like the w 5 from every side, but it keeps standing up straight. The bamboo is a symbol of strength and determination (力量和决心的象征). The poem is full of b 6 words about nature (大自然). It’s also there to teach us something important. Just like the bamboo, people should s 7 strong. By facing hard times, we can build our strength, just like the bamboo. Young people can l 8 a lot from this poem because it shows them it’s important to stay strong and determined, even when things are d 9 . The poem tells young people that tests and difficulties can h 10 them grow stronger. They need to be brave during hard times and never give up, just like the bamboo. 【答案】 1．(a)lso 2．(h)ates 3．(e)asy 4．(p)icture 5．(w)ind 6．(b)eautiful 7．(s)tay 8．(l)earn 9．(d)ifficult 10．(h)elp 【导语】本文主要介绍了《竹石》这首诗的作者及该诗的含义。 1．句意：他也是清朝的政府工作人员。根据“Zheng is a great artist and poet”以及“He is …a government worker”可知，是艺术家，诗人，也是政府工作者，also“也”，故填(a)lso。 2．句意：他讨厌政府中不公平的事情。根据“the unfair (不公平的) things in the government”及首字母可知，讨厌不公平的事情，hate“讨厌”，根据starts可知，此句是一般现在时，根据He可知，动词用三单，故填(h)ates。 3．句意：那些诗通俗易懂，却寓意深刻。根据“to understand but have deep meanings”可知，but表示转折，通俗易懂，却寓意深刻，easy“容易的”，故填(e)asy。 4．句意：他的诗描绘了一幅竹子在山上的岩石中茁壮成长的画面。根据“paints a …of bamboo growing”及首字母可知，描绘了一幅正在茁壮成长的竹子图片，picture“图片”，根据a可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(p)icture。 5．句意：竹子面临着许多困难，就像四面八方的风，但它始终站得笔直。根据“The bamboo faces lots of difficulties, like the … from every side”可知，面临了许多困难，其中一个困难是来自四面八方的风，wind“风”，不可数名词，故填(w)ind。 6．句意：这首诗充满了描写自然的优美词句。根据“The poem is full of … words about nature ”及首字母可知，诗充满了描写自然的优美词句，beautiful“优美的”，形容词作定语，故填(b)eautiful。 7．句意：就像竹子一样，人也要坚强。根据“people should … strong”以及首字母可知，人们要保持坚强，stay“保持”，后接形容词作表语，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填(s)tay。 8．句意：年轻人可以从这首诗中学到很多东西，因为它告诉他们，即使在困难的时候，保持坚强和坚定是很重要的。根据“a lot from this poem”可知，此处用learn from表示“从……中学到”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填(l)earn。 9．句意：年轻人可以从这首诗中学到很多东西，因为它告诉他们，即使在困难的时候，保持坚强和坚定是很重要的。根据“because it shows them it’s important to stay strong and determined, even when things are”及首字母可知，即使是困难的时候也要保持坚强和鉴定，difficult“困难的”，故填(d)ifficult。 10．句意：这首诗告诉年轻人，考验和困难可以帮助他们变得更强大。根据“them grow stronger”及首字母可知，此处指帮助变得更强大，help“帮助”，can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填(h)elp。 （23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of m 1 than 1,700 years. You can eat it at home o 2 in a restaurant. It’s great for you to s 3 time with friends sitting around the hot pot. You can eat, chat and have f 4 together. Cooking food in a hot pot is very easy. You can put d 5 food into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables. When it is ready, you can t 6 the food out of the pot into the bowls. After that you can eat it with all k 7 of sauces(酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also e 8 eating it in summer. People in Sichuan are very i 9 in spicy(辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health. Today, hot pot is also popular a 10 people from other countries. They come to China to try this wonderful food. 【答案】 1．(m)ore 2．(o)r 3．(s)pend 4．(f)un 5．(d)ifferent/(d)elicious 6．(t)ake 7．(k)inds 8．(e)njoy 9．(i)nterested 10．(a)mong 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了中国的传统美食——火锅。 1．句意：它有超过1700年的长历史。根据“than 1,700 years”及首字母可知，more than“超过”符合语境，故填(m)ore。 2．句意：你能在家或在餐馆吃它。根据“at home”和“in a restaurant”及首字母可知，or“或者”，并列连词，符合语境，故填(o)r。 3．句意：对于你来说花时间和朋友坐在火锅周围是很棒的。此处应填动词，根据“....time with friends sitting around the hot pot”并结合首字母可知，spend time with sb. doing sth.“和某人花费时间做某事”符合语境，其前的to为动词不定式的符号，所以此处应填其动词原形，故填(s)pend。 4．句意：你们能一起吃，聊天并玩得开心。根据“eat, chat and”并结合首字母可知，have fun“玩得开心”符合语境，故填(f)un。 5．句意：你能放不同的/美味的食物在火锅里。根据“like meat and vegetables”及首字母可知应是不同的食物或美味的食物，形容词作定语，故填(d)ifferent/(d)elicious。 6．句意：当它好了时，你能从锅里取出食物放进碗里。根据“When it is ready”及首字母可知，take sth.out of....“从……取出某物”符合语境，can为情态动词，所以此处应填动词原形，故填(t)ake。 7．句意：那之后，你就可以蘸着各种酱汁吃它了。根据“sauces”和“you can eat it”并结合备选词汇可知，all kinds of“各种各样”符合语境，故填(k)inds。 8．句意：但是一些人也在夏天享用它。此处应填动词，根据“Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm”及首字母可知，enjoy“享受”符合语境，由“Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm”可知此处时态为一般现在时，而主语some为复数，故填(e)njoy。 9．句意：四川人对辣火锅非常感兴趣因为吃辣的食物对他们的健康有好处。根据“because eating spicy food is good for their health.”及首字母可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”符合语境，故填(i)nterested。 10．句意：今天，火锅在其他国家的人们中间也是受欢迎的。根据“people from other countries”和“popular”并结合首字母可知，among“在……之间”，介词，符合语境，故填(a)mong。 （23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 My name is Helen Wright. I am nineteen years old. I am from Leeds, a beautiful big city in the UK. We are a family of f 1 : my parents, my twin brother and sister and I. My father is a cook. He is forty eight years old. He and my uncle have a r 2 . My mother is a doctor. She is forty-three years old. Andrew and Mary are fifteen years old and they love sports. My favourite colour is light green. It is the colour of new grass (草) in s 3 . I think it is a happy colour, f 4 of energy. My favourite animal is the dog. I like d 5 and painting. In fact, I like all fine arts. I am good at t 6 . I am studying to be a designer at Leeds Art University (大学). This is my first year, and I am l 7 a lot. I have my best designs in a portfolio (作品集). It i 8 some of my homework, posters and thank you notes for my family and friends. I also design a menu with dishes and p 9 for my father. My family love it! I am s 10 a student, but I work in a design company in my free time. I dream to be the best designer in the future. 【答案】 1．(f)ive 2．(r)estaurant 3．(s)pring 4．(f)ull 5．(d)rawing 6．(t)hinking 7．(l)earning 8．(i)s 9．(p)repare 10．(s)till 【导语】本文主要介绍了Helen Wright和她的家人们，详细介绍了自己的爱好。 1．句意：我们是一个五口之家：我的父母，我的双胞胎兄弟姐妹和我。结合空后“my parents, my twin brother and sister and I.”和首字母提示可知，我们是一个五口之家，应填five，故填(f)ive。 2．句意：他和我叔叔开了一家餐馆。根据“My father is a cook.”和首字母提示可知，有一个餐馆。结合空前不定冠词“a”判断，此处应填单数名词restaurant，意为“餐馆”，故填(r)estaurant。 3．句意：它是春天新草的颜色。根据上文“My favourite colour is light green.”和首字母提示可知，in spring表示“在春天”，故填(s)pring。 4．句意：我认为这是一种快乐的颜色，充满活力。根据“it is a happy colour”可知，春天是充满活力的，full of表示“充满”， 故填(f)ull。 5．句意：我喜欢画画和涂色。根据“painting”和首字母提示可知，此处指画画和涂色，like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”；此空应填动名词drawing，故填(d)rawing。 6．句意：我善于思考。根据“I am studying to be a designer at Leeds Art University (大学).”和首字母提示可知，设计师能够善于思考。be good at doing sth.表示“善于做某事”；结此空应填动名词thinking，故填(t)hinking。 7．句意：这是我的第一年，我学到了很多。根据“studying”和首字母提示可知，大学第一年，正学习到很多东西。句子时态是现在进行时，其结构be doing ，此空应填动词现在分词learning，故填(l)earning。 8．句意：它是我的一些家庭作业、海报和给家人和朋友的感谢信。结合语境和首字母提示可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语It为单数，此空应填系动词is，故填(i)s。 9．句意：我还设计了一份菜单，里面有菜，并为我父亲做准备。根据“I also design a menu with dishes and p… for my father.”和首字母提示可知，菜单是为父亲准备的。prepare for意为“为……准备”；此空应填动词原形prepare与空前谓语动词design并列，故填(p)repare。 10．句意：虽然我还是一名学生，但空闲时间我在一家设计公司工作。根据“but”可知，前后是转折关系，结合语境及首字母提示，应填副词still，表示“还，依然”，故(s)till。 （23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 The students in our class are talking about how to use their pocket money. They use the money in d 1 ways. Jack likes to buy some science books. He can l 2 a lot from them. Dick sometimes buys CDs b 3 he likes music very much. Wendy u 4 her money to buy school things, such as pens, rubbers and notebooks. Kathy often buys some things as g 5 for the children in poor areas. She is very happy to help them. How do you use your pocket money? 【答案】1．(d)ifferent 2．(l)earn 3．(b)ecause 4．(u)ses 5．(g)ifts 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人是如何花费自己的零花钱的。 1．句意：他们以不同的方式使用这笔钱。根据“They use the money in...ways”以及下文内容可知不同的人用不同的方式使用零花钱，different“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。 2．句意：他可以从它们身上学到很多。根据“a lot from them”可知是从科学书上学到很多，learn“学习”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填(l)earn。 3．句意：迪克有时会买CD，因为他非常喜欢音乐。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 4．句意：温蒂用她的钱买学习用品，比如钢笔、橡皮和笔记本。根据“her money to buy school things”可知是使用钱买学习用品，use“使用”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Wendy，谓语动词用单三。故填(u)ses。 5．句意：凯西经常买一些东西作为礼物送给贫困地区的孩子们。根据“buys some things as...for the children in poor areas”可知是买一些东西当礼物给贫困地区的孩子，gift“礼物”，此处用名词复数。故填(g)ifts。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Everyone wants to have a healthy lifestyle. But h 1 can we have a healthy lifestyle? Here are two good ways for you. First, do more e 2 . Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep h 3 . As a student, you may have a long t 4 of sitting every day, but please get up often and w 5 around during every class break. Next, eat healthily. Every day, our body needs a lot of f 6 , especially healthy food. And we must have b 7 , because a good breakfast can help you s 8 the day well. Don’t go to KFC or other fast food r 9 often. Besides, we should eat fruit every day. As an old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor a 10 ! 【答案】 1．(h)ow 2．(e)xercise 3．(h)ealthy 4．(t)ime 5．(w)alk 6．(f)ood 7．(b)reakfast 8．(s)tart 9．(r)estaurants 10．(a)way 【导语】本文介绍了如何才能拥有健康的生活方式的建议。 1．句意：但我们如何才能拥有健康的生活方式？根据首字母提示及下文的介绍可知，此处指的是“如何”，应用how，故填(h)ow。 2．句意：首先，多做运动。根据首字母提示及“Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports”可知，此处指的是“运动”，故填(e)xercise。 3．句意：散步、跑步、打篮球和其他运动会帮助你保持健康。根据首字母提示及“Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep”可知，提到的这些运动都会让人保持健康，故填(h)ealthy。 4．句意：作为一名学生，你可能每天都要坐很长时间。根据说字母提示及“of sitting every day, but please get up often”可知，学生每天坐很长时间，故填(t)ime。 5．句意：但请在每次课间休息时经常起来走动。根据“As a student, you may have a long...of sitting every day, but please get up often and...around during every class break.”及首字母提示可知，此处是建议课间要起来走动走动，故填(w)alk。 6．句意：每天，我们的身体都需要大量的食物。根据首字母提示及“especially healthy food.”可知，身体每天需要大量的食物，故填(f)ood。 7．句意：我们必须吃早餐。根据“because a good breakfast can help you...”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“早餐”，故填(b)reakfast。 8．句意：因为一顿好的早餐可以帮助你很好地开始一天。句子缺少谓语，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是start“开始”，此处是help sb do sth的结构，故填(s)tart。 9．句意：不要经常去肯德基或其他快餐店。根据“Don’t go to KFC or other fast food”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“餐馆”，空前有other修饰，名词应用复数形式，故填(r)estaurants。 10．句意：正如一句老话所说，一天一个苹果，医生远离我！根据“As an old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor”及首字母提示可知，此处指的是“远离”，故填(a)way。 （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据文意及首字母提示完成短文 It’s December 20th. Christmas is c 1 . Ma Li is in a c 2 shop. She wants to b 3 a blouse for her mother. She is happy because she wants a blue blouse. It looks p 4 . She thinks it m 5 her mother’s trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the p 6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised(吃惊的), “Too e 7 ! What’s it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always c 8 much,” he says. “But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper? I buy it for my mother.” “Sorry. 198 yuan is the last price. But I will l 9 you 8 yuan.” “W 10 ? We don’t know each other.” “Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile. 【答案】 1．(c)oming 2．(c)lothes 3．(b)uy 4．(p)retty 5．(m)atches 6．(p)rice 7．(e)xpensive 8．(c)ost 9．(l)end 10．(W)hy 【导语】本文主要介绍马丽想给她妈妈买一件衬衫作为圣诞礼物的故事。 1．句意：圣诞节快到了。根据“It’s December 20th.”可知圣诞节即将来临，这里用现在进行时表示将来，空处应填coming。故填(c)oming。 2．句意：马丽在一家服装店。根据后文“She wants to…a blouse for her mother.”可知，她在服装店。故填(c)lothes。 3．句意：她想给她妈妈买一件衬衫。短语want to do sth.“想做某事”，可知空处填动词，结合首字母提示可知填动词buy“购买”，buy sth. for sb.“给某人买某物”。故填(b)uy。 4．句意：它看起来很漂亮。根据“She is happy because she wants a blue blouse.”可知她很高兴，结合首字母提示可知，此处指的是衬衫看起来很漂亮。pretty“漂亮的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)retty。 5．句意：她认为它很适合妈妈。根据“She thinks it…her mother’s trousers well”可知此句是宾语从句，空处应填动词，结合首字母可知填动词match，match sb. well“很适合某人”，从句的主语“it”是第三人称单数，主谓一致，match的第三人称单数形式是matches。故填(m)atches。 6．句意：所以她问店主价格是多少。根据后文“198 yuan”可知，询问的是价格，结合首字母，可知填price“价格”。故填(p)rice。 7．句意：太贵了！根据“Ma Li is surprised”及首字母提示可知，她认为太贵了。expensive“贵的”，形容词。故填(e)xpensive。 8．句意：好东西总是要花很多钱。根据“Good things always…much”可知空处应填动词，结合首字母，可知填动词cost“花费”，此句主语“Good things”是第三人称复数，谓语动词用原形。故填(c)ost。 9．句意：但我会借给你8元钱。根据“Sorry. 198 yuan is the last price”可知，这里表示抱歉，198元是最低的价格。结合首字母，可知填动词lend“借”，放在“will”后用动词原形。故填(l)end。 10．句意：为什么？根据“But I will lend you 8 yuan.”及“We don’t know each other.”可知，这里问的是“为什么”。Why“为什么”，特殊疑问词，用于询问原因。故填(W)hy。 （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。（每空一词） Does your school have an English Week? In our school, the English Week is very i 1 to the students and teachers. It is usually in December, b 2 the New Year’s Day. We always have an English party, and we sing, dance and play different k 3 of English games at the party. This year, we have the tenth English Week. It’s wonderful. Friends sit together and c 4 the English Week. On that day, my friends and I go to many classrooms to p 5 different games. One of the g 6 is “Drive, stop and answer.” It’s my favorite English game. It’s interesting to drive the “car”. At the same time, you must a 7 the questions when the “car” stops. M 8 of us like the game very much. We have a good t 9 on that day, and we also l 10 much about English. We like the English Week very much. 【答案】 1．(i)mportant/(i)nteresting 2．(b)efore 3．(k)inds 4．(c)elebrate 5．(p)lay 6．(g)ames 7．(a)nswer 8．(M)ost/(M)any 9．(t)ime 10．(l)earn 【导语】本文主要讲述的是在学校每年都有一个英语周，朋友们坐在一起庆祝，通过做各种游戏可以学到很多关于英语的知识。 1．句意：在我们学校，英语周对学生和老师来说都非常重要/有趣。此处be动词后使用形容词作表语，空前very修饰形容词，根据“It’s interesting to drive the ‘car’.”可知，游戏很有趣，所以可以填interesting；还有根据“we also…much about English.”可知，学生从活动中学到了很多，所以可以填important。故填(i)mportant/(i)nteresting。 2．句意：通常是在十二月，元旦之前。十二月在元旦之前，表达“在……之前”用介词before。故填(b)efore。 3．句意：我们总是有一个英语聚会，我们在聚会上唱歌、跳舞和玩各种不同的英语游戏。根据“One of the…is ‘Drive, stop and answer.’ It’s my favorite English game.”可知，有许多种游戏。different kinds of不同种类的，各种不同类型的。different意为“不同的”，后面的名词要用复数形式，故填(k)inds。 4．句意：朋友们坐在一起庆祝英语周。根据“Friends sit together and”可知，本句为一般现在时，and是并列连词，所以and前后的单词词性是一样的，在这里都是动词，主语是名词复数，使用动词原形。结合首字母c，根据下文“On that day, my friends and I go to many classrooms to…different games.”可知，他们在做游戏庆祝。故填(c)elebrate。 5．句意：那天，我和朋友们去了很多教室玩不同的游戏。根据“One of the…is ‘Drive, stop and answer.’ It’s my favorite English game.”可知，他们在玩游戏。空前to为不定式符号，此处使用动词原形。play games意为“做游戏，玩游戏”。故填(p)lay。 6．句意：其中一款游戏是“开车，停下来回答”。one of+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”。结合首字母g，根据下句“It’s my favorite English game.”可知，此处说的是“game游戏”。故填(g)ames。 7．句意：同时，当“车”停下时，你必须回答问题。情态动词must+动词原形。结合句意和后面的单词“the questions问题”，可知，此处要表达“回答”，所以用单词answer。故填(a)nswer。 8．句意：我们大多数人/许多人都非常喜欢这个游戏。根据下文“We have a good…on that day”可知，那天我们玩得很开心。所以可以推测大多数人，也就是许多人喜欢这个游戏。most of大多数，首字母大写；many of限定范围中的很多。故填(M)ost/(M)any。 9．句意：那天我们玩得很开心，而且我们也学到了很多关于英语的知识。have a good time玩得开心，根据“We like the English Week very much.”可知，我们非常喜欢英语周，所以可以推测，玩的很开心。故填(t)ime。 10．句意：那天我们玩得很开心，而且我们也学到了很多关于英语的知识。结合首字母l，根据上文“One of the…is ‘Drive, stop and answer.’ It’s my favorite English game.”可知，孩子们在做活动时，也能学到英语。learn about意为“得知关于，学习关于”。故填(l)earn。 （23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全下列短文中所缺的单词。 The Spring Festival is now a United Nations (联合国) holiday! This is a big honor (荣耀) for all the C 1 people. It means that people all around the w 2 begin to know how important and special this holiday is. The Spring Festival always falls in J 3 or February. Families usually celebrate this festival by having a lot of a 4 . People usually get t 5 and have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. After dinner, they would like to w 6 the Spring Festival Gala on TV. In some places, there is also a lion d 7 to play. Usually parents and grandparents give children red packets to wish them good l 8 in the coming new year. Children will also e 9 themselves by letting off fireworks at night. This holiday by the UN not only honors the cultural rich ness of the Spring Festival, but also promotes (促进) cross cultural understanding and unity. It’s a proud (骄傲) moment for e 10 who celebrates the Spring Festival. 【答案】 1．(C)hinese 2．(w)orld 3．(J)anuary 4．(a)ctivities 5．(t)ogether 6．(w)atch 7．(d)ance 8．(l)uck 9．(e)njoy 10．(e)veryone/(e)verybody 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国春节的一些风俗习惯以及人们是如何庆祝春节的。 1．句意：这对所有中国人来说是一个巨大的荣誉。根据“The Spring Festival”和“people”及首字母可知，此处指中国人，Chinese people“中国人”，故填(C)hinese。 2．句意：这意味着全世界的人都开始知道这个节日是多么的重要和特别。根据“all around the...”及首字母可知，此处是all around the world“世界各地”，固定短语，故填(w)orld。 3．句意：春节总是在一月或二月。根据“or February”及首字母提示，空处指的是“一月”January，故填(J)anuary。 4．句意：家庭通常通过许多活动来庆祝这个节日。根据“celebrate this festival by...”及首字母可知，应是通过很多活动来庆祝，activity“活动”，被a lot of 修饰，用其复数形式，故填(a)ctivities。 5．句意：人们通常在除夕夜聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。根据“get ... and have a big dinner”及首字母可知，此处是get together“聚在一起”，固定短语，故填(t)ogether。 6．句意：晚饭后，他们想在电视上看春节联欢晚会。根据“the Spring Festival Gala on TV”及首字母可知，此处指“观看”春节联欢晚会，watch“观看”，to后跟动词原形，故填(w)atch。 7．句意：在一些地方，还会有舞狮表演。根据“a lion ... to play”及首字母和常识可知，春节会有舞狮表演，lion dance“舞狮”，a后跟但是名词，故填(d)ance。 8．句意：通常父母和祖父母会给孩子红包，祝他们在新的一年里好运。根据“give children red packets to wish them good...”及首字母可知，给红包是希望他们好运，good luck“好运”，故填(l)uck。 9．句意：孩子们也会在晚上通过放烟花来玩得愉快。根据“themselves ”及首字母可知，此处考查enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，will后跟动词原形，故填(e)njoy。 10．句意：对于每一个庆祝春节的人来说，这是一个值得骄傲的时刻。根据“who”可知，空处是表示人的代词/名词，结合“ It’s a proud (骄傲) moment for...”及首字母提示可知，此处指“每个人”everyone/everybody。故填(e)veryone/(e)verybody。 （22-23七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 How far can you jump? For British parkour (跑酷) athlete (运动员) Toby Segar, it’s 2.96 meters. He did it up a wall! He broke a world record (纪录) at the age of 28. How did he do it? Parkour h 1 him a lot with the success (成功). Segar s 2 learning it when he was 11. To keep his body strong, Segar does a lot of training (训练), l 3 running, cycling and climbing. Parkour is now p 4 among the young people in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Parkour began in France. It came from a French way of training soldiers (士兵). Today, it is a fun way to keep f 5 . I think it’s more than a kind of e 6 , because people who like parkour become brave (勇敢) enough to meet up with challenges (挑战). Some people think parkour looks very e 7 , but others think it’s quite difficult. Because it needs a lot of skills and it may be dangerous for some people. And it’s very important to practise j 8 and landing. Parkourers often take the city as their playground. They run along walls, climb to high places, and jump f 9 rooftop (屋顶) to rooftop. Many kids also enjoy it so much. They think it’s fashionable and cool. Parents think it as a good way for kids to become strong and brave. The charm (魅力) of the s 10 is not about winning but making us better in life. Find the one that suits you most and take action right now! 【答案】 1．(h)elps/(h)elped 2．(s)tarted 3．(l)ike 4．(p)opular 5．(f)it 6．(e)xercise 7．(e)asy 8．(j)umping 9．(f)rom 10．(s)ports/(s)port 【导语】本文介绍了跑酷运动以及分享了英国跑酷运动员托比·西格对跑酷的热爱。 1．句意：跑酷对他的成功帮助很大。根据“How did he do it?”及首字母h可推出此处讲跑酷对他的帮助，help“帮助”，此处用一般现在时或一般过去时均可。故填(h)elps/(h)elped。 2．句意：西格从11岁开始学习它。根据“when he was 11”可知是讲11岁开始学习跑酷，start“开始”，结合“was”可知用一般过去时，start的过去式started。故填(s)tarted。 3．句意：为了保持身体强壮，西格做了很多训练，比如跑步、骑自行车和爬山。根据“running, cycling and climbing”可知是对训练的举例，like“比如”。故填(l)ike。 4．句意：跑酷现在在北京、上海等大城市的年轻人中很流行。根据“among the young people in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai”可推出是在一些大城市的年轻人中很受欢迎，popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 5．句意：今天，它是一种有趣的保持健康的方式。跑酷是一项运动，此处用keep fit表示“保持健康”。故填(f)it。 6．句意：我认为这不仅仅是一种锻炼，因为喜欢跑酷的人会变得足够勇敢去迎接挑战。跑酷是一项运动，此处讲不仅仅是一种锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，不可数名词。故填(e)xercise。 7．句意：有些人认为跑酷看起来很简单，但另一些人认为它很难。根据“but others think it’s quite difficult”可知有些人认为跑酷很容易，easy“容易的，简单的”。故填(e)asy。 8．句意：练习跳跃和落地是非常重要的。根据“ and jump f... rooftop (屋顶) to rooftop”可知要联系跳跃，jump“跳跃”，practise后接动名词作宾语。故填(j)umping。 9．句意：它们沿着墙跑，爬到高处，从一个屋顶跳到另一个屋顶。from ... to ... “从……到……”。故填(f)rom。 10．句意：体育/这项运动的魅力不在于赢，而在于让我们在生活中变得更好。根据“The charm (魅力) of the s... is not about winning but making us better in life.”可知此处可表示体育的魅力，填sports，也可表示跑酷这项运动的魅力，填sport。故填(s)ports/(s)port。 （22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Lily flopped (沉重地躺下) onto the floor. “I’ll never be as g 1 as you, Grandma.” Lily’s grandma did yoga (瑜伽) for more than 50 years. Now at the age of 70, she could still do the pose (姿势) b 2 . “You need to be p 3 ,” said Grandma. Like many schools in India, Lily’s school was holding a yoga competition. The f 4 of each student would be there. Lily wanted to make them proud, especially her grandma, so she continued p 5 . Thirty minutes later, her arms got so tired that she flopped again. “It’s too h 6 ,” Lily said. “How did you get to be so strong?” Grandma smiled, “Patience.” Lily practiced every day. She kept her grandma’s w 7 in mind. The day of the yoga competition arrived. On the bus, Lily felt nervous. “What if I can’t hold any poses?” When the bus stopped at school, her heart beat more q 8 . Soon the competition began. Lily completed the poses one by one, keeping grandma’s voice in her head. “Your last pose is the ball,” said their teacher. Lily lay on her back. She took a deep breath and pulled her body as hard as she could. “A few more s 9 ,” Lily told herself. “Well done, Lily,” their teacher came up. The audience (观众) cheered wildly. Lily looked for her grandma and found she was walking over to her with a big s 10 . Patience is such a magic (魔法). 【答案】 1．(g)ood 2．(b)all 3．(p)atient 4．(f)amily 5．(p)ractising/ (p)racticing 6．(h)ard 7．(w)ords 8．(q)uickly 9．(s)econds 10．(s)mile 【导语】这篇短文讲述了Lily的学校举办了一场瑜伽比赛，尽管她在训练过程中遇到了困难，但是她坚持不懈，最终在比赛中表现出色，赢得了观众的热烈掌声，也让她的祖母感到自豪。这个故事告诉我们，耐心是一种魔法，只要我们有耐心，就能克服任何困难。 1．句意：我不能像你一样好。根据“Lily’s grandma did yoga(瑜伽) for more than 50 years.”可知，Lily的祖母练瑜伽超过50年了，所以Lily做瑜伽没有祖母好，good表示“好”。故填(g)ood。 2．句意：现在她70岁了，她可以做出把自己的身体弯成一个球一样的动作。根据下文“Your last pose is the ball”可知，动作是球的动作，ball表示“球”。故填(b)all。 3．句意：你需要耐心。根据“Grandma smiled, ‘Patience.’”可知，祖母告诉她需要耐心。be动词后跟形容词，patient是形容词“耐心的”。故填(p)atient。 4．句意：每个学生的家人将会在那里。根据“Lily wanted to make them proud, especially her grandma…”可知，此处指的是家人，family表示“家人”。故填(f)amily。 5．句意：所以她继续练习。根据“Lily practiced every day.”可知，她每天都在练习。continue doing表示“继续做某事”，practise/ practice都是动词“练习”。故填(p)ractising/ (p)racticing。 6．句意：这太难了。根据“How did you get to be so strong?”可知，这对于Lily来说太难了。hard表示“困难的”。故填(h)ard。 7．句意：她把祖母的话记在脑子里。根据“Lily completed the poses one by one, keeping grandma’s voice in her head.”可知，Lily一直把祖母的话回响在头脑中。words表示“话”。故填(w)ords。 8．句意：当汽车停在学校时，她的心跳得很快。根据“On the bus, Lily felt nervous.”可知，Lily在汽车上就很紧张，当车停在学校时，心跳得更快。此处应该填副词修饰动词beat。故填(q)uickly。 9．句意：Lily告诉自己，再坚持几秒钟。根据“Lily lay on her back. She took a deep breath and pulled her body as hard as she could.”可知，最后一个动作很难，所以告诉自己再坚持几秒钟。a few加可数名词复数形式。故填(s)econds。 10．句意：Lily寻找祖母，发现她正微笑着向她走来。根据“‘Well done, Lily,’ their teacher came up. The audience(观众) cheered wildly.”可知，表演很成功，祖母微笑的向她走来。with a smile表示“带着微笑”。故填(s)mile。 （22-23七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 You may know Xu Jiao as the “little boy” wearing shirts and shorts in the movie Changiiang Qihao. But did you know she is actually a “hanfu girl”? Xu has many h 1 , and she likes designing hanfu best. She thinks it is very beautiful, s 2 she often wears hanfu when taking part in film festivals. She even made her own hanfu brand (品牌). More and more people are i 3 in this traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). Wearing hanfu is becoming p 4 among young Chinese. At weekends, we can u 5 see young people in hanfu taking photos in the park. Hanfu clubs are welcome in many cities. Most club m 6 wear the clothing during holidays, and they tell the history of hanfu to others. They want to make all the people a 7 them learn more about hanfu. Now there is a new special day to c 8 this kind of traditional clothing. It’s called China Huafu Day. It is on the third day of the third month in the Chinese lunar calendar. “China is becoming a leading (重要的) power in the w 9 . Chinese people f 10 more confident (自信的) about our traditional culture,” Chen Chuyu, leader of a hanfu club in Bejing, told People’s Daily Online. 【答案】 1．(h)obbies 2．(s)o 3．(i)nterested 4．(p)opular 5．(u)sually 6．(m)embers 7．(a)round 8．(c)elebrate 9．(w)orld 10．(f)eel 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的汉服，以及其越来越受欢迎。 1．句意：徐有很多爱好，她最喜欢设计汉服。根据“and she likes designing hanfu best”并结合所给首字母可知，徐有很多爱好，“爱好”hobbies，many后应接名词复数。故填(h)obbies。 2．句意：她认为汉服很漂亮，所以她经常穿汉服参加电影节。根据空格前后句子可知，此处为因果关系，前因后果，结合所给首字母可知，此处应填so“所以”。故填(s)o。 3．句意：越来越多的人对这种汉族的传统服装感兴趣。根据“More and more people are...in this traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族)”可知，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，越来越多的人对汉服感兴趣。故填(i)nterested。 4．句意：汉服在中国年轻人中越来越流行。根据“More and more people are...in this traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族)”并结合所给首字母可知，越来越多的人对汉服感兴趣，故汉服越来越流行，“流行的，受欢迎的”popular。故填(p)opular。 5．句意：在周末，我们通常可以看到年轻人在公园里穿着汉服拍照。根据“More and more people are...among young Chinese”并结合所给首字母可知，汉服越来越流行，故人们应该是通常可以看到年轻人在公园里穿着汉服拍照。“通常”usually。故填(u)sually。 6．句意：大多数俱乐部成员在节日期间都会穿汉服，并向别人讲述汉服的历史。根据“Hanfu clubs are welcome in many cities”并结合所给首字母可知，此处表示俱乐部成员，且成员不止一名，故应用复数形式。“成员，会员”member。故填(m)embers。 7．句意：他们想让周围的人更多地了解汉服。根据“They want to make all the people...them learn more about hanfu”并结合所给首字母可知，应该是让周围的人也了解汉服，“在周围”around。故填(a)round。 8．句意：现在有一个新的特殊的日子来庆祝这种传统服装。根据“It’s called China Huafu Day”并结合所给首字母可知，现在是有一个特殊的日子来庆祝这种传统服装。“庆祝”celebrate，动词不定式中的to后接动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。 9．句意：中国正在成为世界领先的大国。根据“China is becoming a leading (重要的) power in the”并结合所给首字母可知，中国正在成为世界领先的大国，in the world“世界上”。故填(w)orld。 10．句意：中国人对我们的传统文化更有信心了。根据“Chinese people...more confident (自信的)”并结合所给首字母可知，人们应该是感到自信，“感觉”feel，结合语境可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为复数，故应用动词原形。故填(f)eel。 （22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据首字母提示填写短文中所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整单词。 School Life in America American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are t 1 terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from F 2 to June. Most American c 3 begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old w 4 they finish high school. High school students take only five or six s 5 each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have h 6 for every class. A 7 class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students g 8 to colleges(大学). They usually have to pay(支付) a lot of m 9 . So many college students w 10 after class to get money for their studies. 【答案】 1．(t)wo 2．(F)ebruary 3．(c)hildren 4．(w)hen 5．(s)ubjects 6．(h)omework 7．(A)fter 8．(g)o 9．(m)oney 10．(w)ork 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国的学校基本情况。有两个学期，大部分人在五岁时开始上学，十七八岁时高中毕业，毕业后许多人上大学，放学后工作以赚取上学的钱。 1．句意：一学年里有两个学期。从后文中“The first term is from September to January, and the second...”可知，共有两个学期。故填(t)wo。 2．句意：第二学期从二月到六月。应填一个以字母F开头的月份。故填(F)ebruary。 3．句意：大多数美国孩子5岁开始上学。后句也出现“Most children”做主语。故填(c)hildren。 4．句意：当他们高中毕业，大多数孩子是17或18岁。时间状语从句引导词，选用when表示“当……时”。故填(w)hen。 5．句意：每学期，高中生只选5、6门学科。take subjects意为“选上某学科的课”。故填(s)ubjects。 6．句意：他们每天上同样的课，并且门课都有作业。课对应课后作业，又以h开头。故填(h)omework。 7．句意：课后，他们做很多有趣的事情。从时间逻辑来看，前两句讨论上课和留作业的事，之后就应该是放学后。又加之，此处需要填介词。故填(A)fter。 8．句意：上完高中后，很多学生上大学。此空需要填动词，同时，go to colleges“上大学”为固定搭配。故填(g)o。 9．句意：他们通常支付很多钱。pay后可加钱，同时，后一句提到“...to get money”。故填(m)oney。 10．句意：所以很多大学生放学后，为了学费而去工作赚钱。此空需要填动词，同时，“...to get money”为了赚钱。故填(w)ork。 （22-23七年级上·江苏南通·期末）认真阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。 In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is b 1 many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. It is held every four years. Two teams play the game. There are e 2 players in each team. The field must be about 100m l 3 and 73m wide (宽). To score a goal, a player must kick the ball into the other team’s goal. They may use their f 4 , heads or other parts of the body, but they must not use their hands. However, the goalkeeper (守门员) may use his hands. The World Cup makes more and more people i 5 in football. Do you know who is my favourite football player? Messi. He is brave and works hard. He always p 6 playing football for more than 10 hours. He is my h 7 . I love him so much that I put up l 8 of pictures of him on the walls of my bedrooms. 【答案】1．(b)ecause 2．(e)leven 3．(l)ong 4．(f)eet 5．(i)nterested 6．(p)ractises/(p)ractices 7．(h)ero 8．(l)ots 【导语】本文主要介绍了足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动，很多国家都有优秀的球队参加世界杯，并介绍了作者最喜欢的足球运动员。 1．句意：这是因为许多国家都有很棒的球队参加世界杯。根据“In the world, football is the most popular sport.”及首字母可知，此处是指足球是最受欢迎的运动的原因，because“因为”，引导表语从句。故填(b)ecause。 2．句意：每支球队有十一名球员。根据“There are e... players in each team.”及常识可知，每支球队有11名球员，eleven“十一”，基数词，后跟名词复数。故填(e)leven。 3．句意：球场必须长约10米，宽约73米。根据“and 73m wide”可知，此处是指10米长，long“长的”。故填(l)ong。 4．句意：他们可以用脚、头或身体的其他部位，但不能用手。根据“They may use their f..., heads or other parts of the body”可知，是指用脚，空处应用复数feet“脚”。故填(f)eet。 5．句意：世界杯使得越来越多的人对足球感兴趣。根据“The World Cup makes more and more people i... in football.”可知，此处是make sb interested in“使某人对……感兴趣”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填(i)nterested。 6．句意：他总是练习踢足球超过10个小时。根据“playing football for more than 10 hours.”可知，是练习踢足球超过10小时，practise/practice“练习”，由“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是He，谓语动词用三单。故填(p)ractises/(p)ractices。 7．句意：他是我的英雄。根据“Messi. He is brave and works hard. He always ... playing football for more than 10 hours.”及首字母可知，作者认为梅西是英雄，hero“英雄”，空处用单数。故填(h)ero。 8．句意：我非常爱他，在我卧室的墙上贴了很多他的照片。根据“I put up l... of pictures of him”可知，是贴了很多照片，lots of“很多”，固定短语。故填(l)ots。 （22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文其意思完整。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c 1 the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is p 2 among people of all ages. This year the festival c 3 on December 30th, 2022. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very early morning. They need to get at least eight things r 4 for it. What makes the porridge taste really good is that you can put a 5 you like into it. Most people like to put some s 6 into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge so many people choose to go to a r 7 to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. People like it b 8 they think it can bring not only health but also good l 9 for the spring to come. And also, a 10 having the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival. 【答案】 1．(c)elebrate 2．(p)opular 3．(c)omes 4．(r)eady 5．(a)nything 6．(s)ugar 7．(r)estaurant 8．(b)ecause 9．(l)uck 10．(a)fter 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍腊八节中国人喜欢喝腊八粥的传统，介绍腊八粥制作的原材料及其象征的含义。 1．句意：在第八天，中国人烹饪并吃一种特别的粥来庆祝腊八节。句子缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数概念。根据“the Laba Festival”及首字母提示，可知句子表达“庆祝腊八节”，用动词“celebrate”。故填(c)elebrate。 2．句意：这种粥很受各个年龄段的人的欢迎。句子缺少形容词，be popular among“在……中受欢迎”符合语境。故填(p)opular。 3．句意：今年这个节日是在2022年12月30日。句子缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时，主语“the festival”是单数概念。根据“on December 30th, 2022”及首字母提示，可知句子讲述节日的时间，表达“来”用动词的三单形式“comes”。故填(c)omes。 4． 句意：他们需要为粥准备至少8样东西。根据“get at least eight things…for it”及首字母提示可知表达“为……做准备”用短语“get ready for”。故填(r)eady。 5．句意：粥的美味之处在于你可以往里面放任何你喜欢的东西。句子缺少宾语，根据“you like into it”及首字母提示可知anything“任何东西”符合语境。故填(a)nything。 6．句意：大多数人喜欢放一些糖进去，使它变甜。根据“to make it sweet”及首字母可知，此处应填入sugar“糖”。故填(s)ugar。 7．句意：煮粥通常需要几个小时，所以现在很多人选择去餐馆享受它。分析句子可知此处缺少名词单数，根据“to enjoy it”及首字母可知restaurant“餐馆”符合语境。故填(r)estaurant。 8． 句意：人们喜欢八宝粥是因为他们认为它不仅能为即将到来的春天带来健康而且能带来好运。根据“they think it can bring not only health but also good…”可知后面的句子表达原因，根据首字母可知用连词“because”引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。 9． 句意：人们喜欢八宝粥是因为他们认为它不仅能为即将到来的春天带来健康而且能带来好运。根据“bring not only health but also good”可知填名词形成并列结构。根据首字母提示可知表达“好运”，用不可数名词“luck”。故填(l)uck。 10．句意：而且，喝碗粥之后，就意味着人们必须开始准备伟大的春节了。根据“eating a special kind of porridge”可知此处缺少介词，介词后面用动名词作宾语，结合首字母提示及句意可知用介词after“在……之后”。故填(a)fter。 （22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期末）Isabella Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl designs clothes by herself. That year she gets r 1 to sell those clothes in America. The girl loves making things at a young a 2 . When she was three years old, she started d 3 and then she went to an art club soon after she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion d 4 and asked her to make clothes for them. They always waited for her new clothes to wear. S 5 she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, with the h 6 of her parents, her fashion brand is named after her. The brand is mainly for young girls. It soon becomes p 7 among young people. She gets her design ideas from her drawings, travels and world around her. Isabella’s future p 8 is to develop her brand. She wants to put something e 9 like accessories(配饰) on her clothes. If you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream w 10 your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. 【答案】 1．(r)eady 2．(a)ge 3．(d)rawing/(d)esigning 4．(d)esigns 5．(S)o 6．(h)elp 7．(p)opular 8．(p)lan 9．(e)lse 10．(w)ith/(w)ithin 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了伊莎贝拉从小就对设计和制造衣服感兴趣，然后去追逐自己的梦想，最后有了自己的品牌，并且还在继续发展的故事。 1．句意：那年她准备在美国卖那些衣服。get ready to do sth“准备好去做某事”，结合首字母，故填(r)eady。 2．句意：这个女孩很小的时候就热爱制作东西。根据“When she was three years old, she started...”可知，这个女孩从很小的时候就热爱制作东西，at a young age“在小时候”，结合首字母，故填(a)ge。 3．句意：当她三岁的时候，她开始画画/设计，然后在她开始制作自己衣服之后，她很快就参加了一个美术社。根据“she went to an art club”可知，美术社与绘画有关，可以填draw“绘画”；根据“The 13-year-old girl designs clothes by herself.”可知，她喜欢设计，也可以填design“设计”；start doing sth“开始做某事”，此空填动名词作宾语。故填(d)rawing/(d)esigning。 4．句意：她的朋友们喜欢她时髦的设计，都想让她为她们做衣服。根据“The 13-year-old girl designs clothes by herself.”可知，她喜欢设计，因此她的朋友们喜欢她时髦的设计，此空填名词复数做宾语。故填(d)esigns。 5．句意：所以她很快就在当地的一个商店里卖她的衣服。根据“...asked her to make clothes for them. They always waited for her new clothes to wear.”可知，她的朋友们都想穿她设计的衣服，所以她打算售卖，上下文构成因果关系。故填(S)o。 6．句意：她9岁的时候，在父母的帮助之下，她成立了以她自己的名字命名的服装品牌。with the help of sb“在某人的帮助下”，结合首字母，故填(h)elp。 7．句意：这个品牌很快就受到了年轻人的喜爱。become/be popular among sb“受某人的欢迎”，结合首字母，故填(p)opular。 8．句意：伊莎贝拉未来的规划是继续发展她的品牌。根据“to develop her brand”可知，不定式做目的状语，因此是未来的规划和目的，根据“is”，填名词单数，故填(p)lan。 9．句意：她想在她的衣服上面增加一些其他的元素，比如说配饰。根据“like accessories（配饰） on her clothes.”可知，配饰属于衣服上其他的一些元素， something else“其他的一些东西”，故填(e)lse。 10．句意：在你的内心深处/用心去好好的感受你的梦想，然后勇敢的去追逐它。根据“...your heart”可知，with your heart“用心”；within your heart“在你的心里”，两者皆符合语境，故填(w)ith/(w)ithin。 （22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期末）Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when t 1 meet each other? At present, a dance show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It becomes p 2 very soon. The show gets the i 3 from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains《千里江山图》. It was made by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the a 4 of 18. The painting shows a Chinese blue-green landscape(风景画) —mountains between cloudless s 5 and clean water. The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers e 6 have a different hairstyle, which looks like a mountain rock. The c 7 that they wear are green and blue, which also show the mountains and rivers. W 8 the dancers sway(摇摆) in their dresses, we seem to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. Mountains and rivers are coming to l 9 more than 1,000 years later! Now more and more m 10 shows are about Chinese traditional culture(文化) and win warm welcome. We hope more young people will be interested in it. 【答案】 1．(t)hey 2．(p)opular 3．(i)dea 4．(a)ge 5．(s)ky 6．(e)ach 7．(c)lothes 8．(W)hen 9．(l)ife 10．(m)odern 【导语】本文主要介绍了央视春晚的舞蹈《只此青绿》。 1．句意：但是当它们相遇的时候呢？根据“Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world”可知，此处是指中国传统绘画和舞蹈，句子中第二次提到，应用they指代，在句中作主语。故填(t)hey。 2．句意：它很快就流行起来。根据“At present, a dance show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala.”及首字母可知，此处是指这个舞蹈流行起来，popular“流行的”，形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 3．句意：这个节目的灵感来自900年前的国画《千里江山图》。根据“from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains”可知，此处是指节目的想法来自900年前的国画，idea“主意，想法”符合语境。故填(i)dea。 4．句意：这幅画是宋代画家王希孟18岁时创作的。at the age of“在……的年龄”，固定短语。故填(a)ge。 5．句意：这幅画描绘了一幅中国蓝绿色的风景画——山脉在万里无云的天空和洁净的水之间。根据“cloudless s... and clean water.”可知，是指无云的天空，sky“天空”。故填(s)ky。 6．句意：每个舞者都有不同的发型，看起来像山上的岩石。根据“have a different hairstyle”可知，空处是指每个舞者，each“每个”。故填(e)ach。 7．句意：他们穿的衣服是绿色和蓝色的，这也显示了山川和河流。根据“that they wear are green and blue”可知，是指他们穿的衣服，空处用名词clothes“衣服”表示。故填(c)lothes。 8．句意：当舞者们穿着礼服摇摆时，我们似乎看到了流动的山川。根据“we seem to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers.”可知，前面应为when引导的时间状语从句，句子首字母大写。故填(W)hen。 9．句意：山脉和河流在1000多年后重新焕发生机！come to life“焕发生机”，固定短语。故填(l)ife。 10．句意：现在越来越多的现代节目是关于中国传统文化的，并且受到热烈的欢迎。根据“about Chinese traditional culture(文化) and win warm welcome”及首字母可知，此处是指现代的节目，modern“现代的”，形容词作定语。故填(m)odern。 （21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 The Greens and the Whites are good neighbors. They know each other well so they sometimes have d 1 together. One day, Mrs. Greens invites the Whites to have dinner again because it is her b 2 . In the afternoon, she comes home from work e 3 because she needs to get everything ready for the dinner. On the way, she does some s 4 . Mr. Green likes beef best, so she buys some first. And she knows that Mr. White likes chicken and Mrs. White likes f 5 . So she buys chicken and fish. She also buys some vegetables and fruit for salad and that’s h 6 own favourite. When Mr. Green comes back home, Mrs. Green is c 7 meals. “Happy birthday!” Mr. Green says and brings a bunch of red roses（玫瑰）to her. “Oh, thanks. What beautiful f 8 ! “Would you please put them in the sitting-room? I’m busy with the fish now.” “OK,” says Mr. Green. “And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake.” “A birthday cake?” Mrs. Green says, “Oh, I forget it.” “Never mind. I’ll go to buy o 9 now.” Mr. Green says this while he is running towards the door. Just then, the doorbell rings. They are the Whites. In their hands, there is a big c 10 . How happy they are! 【答案】 1．(d)inner 2．(b)irthday 3．(e)arly 4．(s)hopping 5．(f)ish 6．(h)er 7．(c)ooking 8．(f)lowers 9．(o)ne 10．(c)ake 【导语】本文主要讲述了格林一家和怀特一家是邻居，一天，格林夫人邀请怀特一家去她家吃晚饭，因为那天是她的生日，文章也详细描述了她为那天晚饭所做的准备，怀特一家也给她带了蛋糕。 1．句意：他们彼此很了解，所以有时会一起吃晚饭。根据“have dinner again”以及首字母可知他们有时一起吃晚饭，have dinner“吃晚饭”。故填(d)inner。 2．句意：格林夫人邀请怀特夫妇再次共进晚餐，因为这是她的生日。根据“Happy birthday”以及首字母可知那天是她的生日， birthday“生日”。故填(b)irthday。 3．句意：下午，她早早下班回家，因为她需要为晚餐做好一切准备。根据“because she needs to get everything ready for the dinner”以及首字母可知她要为晚饭做准备，所以她早早下班，early“早”。故填(e)arly。 4．句意：在路上，她买了些东西。根据“Mr. Green likes beef best, so she buys some first”以及首字母可知她去购物了，do some shopping“购物”。故填(s)hopping。 5．句意：她知道怀特先生喜欢鸡肉，怀特夫人喜欢鱼。根据“So she buys chicken and fish”以及首字母可知她买了鱼肉，fish“鱼肉”，不可数名词。故填(f)ish。 6．句意：她还买了一些蔬菜和水果做沙拉，这是她自己的最爱。根据“She also buys some vegetables and fruit for salad and that’s...own favourite”以及首字母可知那是她的最爱，此处用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填(h)er。 7．句意：格林先生回家时，格林太太正在做饭。根据“meals”以及首字母可知是正在做饭，cook“做饭”，此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填(c)ooking。 8．句意：多么漂亮的花啊！根据“brings a bunch of red roses”以及首字母可知此处指漂亮的花，此处用名词复数flowers“花”。故填(f)lowers。 9．句意：我现在就去买一个。根据“A birthday cake”以及首字母可知是去买一个蛋糕，用one代替。故填(o)ne。 10．句意：在他们手中，有一个大蛋糕。根据“there is a big”以及首字母可知格林现在要去买蛋糕，但是打开门的时候看到怀特夫妇的手上拿着一个蛋糕，a后加名词单数cake“蛋糕”。故填(c)ake。 （21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） The next day the soldier with the green moustache takes them to the Guardian of the Gate. They give him back their glasses and he opens the g 1 . “Which road goes to the land of the Winkies?” Dorothy a 2 . “There i 3 a road because nobody goes there, ” he replies. “How can we find the Wicked Witch?” “You must walk to the west, where the sun goes down, ” he says. “She’s a very bad witch. Be c 4 !” They thank him and start w 5 across the fields towards the west. The grass is soft u 439 their feet and there are flowers everywhere. Dorothy is still wearing the silk dress and apron b 6 they aren’t green now. They’re white. They walk for a long time. The land c 7 . It isn’t flat any more. There are lots of hill. The grass isn’t s 8 now and there aren’t any flowers or trees. That evening Dorothy, Toto and the Lion sleep on the hard grass under the stars. The Wicked Witch of the West is watching them from her castle. She has o 9 got one eye but she can see very far with it. She is angry. 【答案】 1．(g)ate 2．(a)sks 3．(i)sn’t 4．(c)areful 5．(w)alking 6．(u)nder 7．(b)ut 8．(c)hanges 9．(s)oft 10．(o)nly 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，讲述了多萝西他们西去前往温基人的地盘。 1．句意：他们把眼镜还给了他，他打开了门。根据“takes them to the Guardian of the Gate”可知是指打开大门，gate“大门”，名词，故填(g)ate。 2．句意：“哪条路通向温基人的土地？”多萝西问。根据“Which road goes to the land of the Winkies”可知这句话是多萝西问的，ask“问”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(a)sks。 3．句意：“没有路，因为没人去那里，”他回答说。根据“because nobody goes there”可知因为没有人去那里，所以没有路，此处是there be句型，应用be动词is的否定式isn’t。故填(i)sn’t。 4．句意：小心点！根据“She’s a very bad witch. Be c...”可知是提醒对方要小心点，be careful“小心点”，故填(c)areful。 5．句意：他们谢过他，开始穿过田野向西走去。根据“start w...across the fields”可知是穿过田野，walk across“穿过”，句子是一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形，故填(w)alking。 6．句意：他们脚下的草很柔软，到处都是鲜花。根据“The grass is soft u...their feet”可知草是在他们的脚下，under“在……下”，是介词，故填(u)nder。 7．句意：多萝西仍然穿着丝绸连衣裙和围裙，但它们现在不是绿色的了。根据语境可知前后是转折关系，应用but“但是”连接，故填(b)ut。 8．句意：土地发生了变化。根据“It isn’t flat any more. There are lots of hill. ”可知大地发生了变化，change“改变”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(c)hanges。 9．句意：草现在不软了，也没有任何花和树。根据“The grass isn’t s...”以及前文介绍草很软可知，大地发生了变化后，草不软了，soft“柔软的”，是形容词，故填(s)oft。 10．句意：她只有一只眼睛，但它能看得很远。根据“She has o...got one eye”可知她只有一只眼睛，only“仅仅，只是”，故填(o)nly。 （21-22七年级上·江苏南通·期末）该短文摘选自《英语主题阅读课外读本》Unit 13 Subjects，请认真阅读，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Everybody wants to learn English w 1 but many find it not easy. And everyone can s 2 three hours on English every day, but what they get is not the same. I like English. You can do it well only when you w 3 to do something. Eight years ago, I was taken into the English w 4 . I feel lucky because I met a respectable (相当好的) teacher. Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class. So I can say, when I first learned English, it made me i 5 in it. 【答案】1．(w)ell 2．(s)pend 3．(w)ant 4．(w)orld 5．(i)nterested 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学英语的一些经验以及学英语要讲究方法。 1．句意：每个人都想学好英语，但很多人发现这并不容易。根据后句“but many find it not easy.”和首字母提示可知，应是每个人都想学好英语，故空处应是well“好”，副词。故填(w)ell。 2．句意：每个人每天都可以花三个小时学习英语，但他们得到的并不相同。根据空后“on”和首字母提示可知，空处应是spend“花费”，动词，spend…on…“花费……在……”，固定短语；can是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填(s)pend。 3．句意：只有当你想做某事时，你才能把它做好。根据前句“You can do it well only”和首字母提示可知，应是只有当你想做某事时，故空处应是want“想、要”，动词；根据主句“You can do it well only”时态可知，从句应用一般现在时，主语“you”是第二人称，故动词应用原形。故填(w)ant。 4．句意：八年前，我被带进了英语世界。根据下文“I feel lucky because I met a respectable (相当好的) teacher. Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class.”和首字母提示可知，应是被带进了英语世界，故空处应是world“世界”，可数名词，因之前有the修饰，应是表示特指，则此处应用单数形式。故填(w)orld。 5．句意：所以我可以说，当我第一次学习英语时，它使我对它感兴趣了。根据前句“Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class.”和首字母提示可知，应是使我对学英语感兴趣了，故空处应是interested“感兴趣的”。形容词。故填(i)nterested。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之短文首字母填空20篇 （江苏省期末真题） （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） A quick way to make friends with others is to smile. W 1 you smile, people think you are kind and easy to talk to. Maybe it’s not easy to smile at first, but you can p 2 it in front of a mirror (镜子) at home. When you look at yourself in the mirror, you will find a smiling face is d 3 from a sad or an angry face. Smiling makes us feel good, and it keeps our body h 4 . For example, you meet a friend at school in the morning, his smile is l 5 a spring wind, a bright sunshine. Another good way to make friends is to say something nice about him or her. For example, you have a great a 6 to a teacher’s question in class. Then after class, one of your classmates s 7 to you and talks about your good answer. Think about how g 8 you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to k 9 talking with that classmate? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who is their favorite singer? W 10 do they do after school? They are good questions to talk about. （23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）阅读短文，根据所给的首字母提示，写出一个合适的单词，使短文通顺。 Staying strong during hard times is a good quality (品质) of human beings. Let’s have a look at a poem (诗歌) from the Chinese poet Zheng Xie (1693-1765). 竹石 (郑燮) 咬定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。 千磨万击还坚劲，任尔东西南北风。 Bamboo in the Rock (By Zheng Xie) Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep, Its tooth like root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south; east or west. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) “Bamboo in the Rock” is a Chinese poem by a man named Zheng Xie, often called Zheng Banqiao. Zheng is a great artist and poet. He is a 1 a government worker in the Qing dynasty (清朝). He h 2 the unfair (不公平的) things in the government, so he starts making art and writing poems about things like bamboo. Those poems are e 3 to understand but have deep meanings (含义). His poem paints a p 4 of bamboo growing strong within rocks on a mountain. The bamboo faces lots of difficulties, like the w 5 from every side, but it keeps standing up straight. The bamboo is a symbol of strength and determination (力量和决心的象征). The poem is full of b 6 words about nature (大自然). It’s also there to teach us something important. Just like the bamboo, people should s 7 strong. By facing hard times, we can build our strength, just like the bamboo. Young people can l 8 a lot from this poem because it shows them it’s important to stay strong and determined, even when things are d 9 . The poem tells young people that tests and difficulties can h 10 them grow stronger. They need to be brave during hard times and never give up, just like the bamboo. （23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Hot pot is a traditional food in China. It has a long history of m 1 than 1,700 years. You can eat it at home o 2 in a restaurant. It’s great for you to s 3 time with friends sitting around the hot pot. You can eat, chat and have f 4 together. Cooking food in a hot pot is very easy. You can put d 5 food into the hot pot, like meat and vegetables. When it is ready, you can t 6 the food out of the pot into the bowls. After that you can eat it with all k 7 of sauces(酱汁). Many Chinese like eating hot pot in winter to make them warm. But some also e 8 eating it in summer. People in Sichuan are very i 9 in spicy(辣的) hot pot because eating spicy food is good for their health. Today, hot pot is also popular a 10 people from other countries. They come to China to try this wonderful food. （23-24七年级上·江苏南京·期末）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 My name is Helen Wright. I am nineteen years old. I am from Leeds, a beautiful big city in the UK. We are a family of f 1 : my parents, my twin brother and sister and I. My father is a cook. He is forty eight years old. He and my uncle have a r 2 . My mother is a doctor. She is forty-three years old. Andrew and Mary are fifteen years old and they love sports. My favourite colour is light green. It is the colour of new grass (草) in s 3 . I think it is a happy colour, f 4 of energy. My favourite animal is the dog. I like d 5 and painting. In fact, I like all fine arts. I am good at t 6 . I am studying to be a designer at Leeds Art University (大学). This is my first year, and I am l 7 a lot. I have my best designs in a portfolio (作品集). It i 8 some of my homework, posters and thank you notes for my family and friends. I also design a menu with dishes and p 9 for my father. My family love it! I am s 10 a student, but I work in a design company in my free time. I dream to be the best designer in the future. （23-24七年级上·江苏连云港·期末）根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 The students in our class are talking about how to use their pocket money. They use the money in d 1 ways. Jack likes to buy some science books. He can l 2 a lot from them. Dick sometimes buys CDs b 3 he likes music very much. Wendy u 4 her money to buy school things, such as pens, rubbers and notebooks. Kathy often buys some things as g 5 for the children in poor areas. She is very happy to help them. How do you use your pocket money? （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Everyone wants to have a healthy lifestyle. But h 1 can we have a healthy lifestyle? Here are two good ways for you. First, do more e 2 . Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep h 3 . As a student, you may have a long t 4 of sitting every day, but please get up often and w 5 around during every class break. Next, eat healthily. Every day, our body needs a lot of f 6 , especially healthy food. And we must have b 7 , because a good breakfast can help you s 8 the day well. Don’t go to KFC or other fast food r 9 often. Besides, we should eat fruit every day. As an old saying goes, an apple a day keeps the doctor a 10 ! （23-24七年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）根据文意及首字母提示完成短文 It’s December 20th. Christmas is c 1 . Ma Li is in a c 2 shop. She wants to b 3 a blouse for her mother. She is happy because she wants a blue blouse. It looks p 4 . She thinks it m 5 her mother’s trousers well, so she asks the shopkeeper what the p 6 is. “198 yuan,” says the shopkeeper. Ma Li is surprised(吃惊的), “Too e 7 ! What’s it made of?” The shopkeeper tells her the blouse is made of silk. “Good things always c 8 much,” he says. “But I have only 190 yuan. Can it be cheaper? I buy it for my mother.” “Sorry. 198 yuan is the last price. But I will l 9 you 8 yuan.” “W 10 ? We don’t know each other.” “Because I love my mother, too,” says the shopkeeper with a smile. （23-24七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入恰当的单词使短文完整。（每空一词） Does your school have an English Week? In our school, the English Week is very i 1 to the students and teachers. It is usually in December, b 2 the New Year’s Day. We always have an English party, and we sing, dance and play different k 3 of English games at the party. This year, we have the tenth English Week. It’s wonderful. Friends sit together and c 4 the English Week. On that day, my friends and I go to many classrooms to p 5 different games. One of the g 6 is “Drive, stop and answer.” It’s my favorite English game. It’s interesting to drive the “car”. At the same time, you must a 7 the questions when the “car” stops. M 8 of us like the game very much. We have a good t 9 on that day, and we also l 10 much about English. We like the English Week very much. （23-24七年级上·江苏南通·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全下列短文中所缺的单词。 The Spring Festival is now a United Nations (联合国) holiday! This is a big honor (荣耀) for all the C 1 people. It means that people all around the w 2 begin to know how important and special this holiday is. The Spring Festival always falls in J 3 or February. Families usually celebrate this festival by having a lot of a 4 . People usually get t 5 and have a big dinner on New Year’s Eve. After dinner, they would like to w 6 the Spring Festival Gala on TV. In some places, there is also a lion d 7 to play. Usually parents and grandparents give children red packets to wish them good l 8 in the coming new year. Children will also e 9 themselves by letting off fireworks at night. This holiday by the UN not only honors the cultural rich ness of the Spring Festival, but also promotes (促进) cross cultural understanding and unity. It’s a proud (骄傲) moment for e 10 who celebrates the Spring Festival. （22-23七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 How far can you jump? For British parkour (跑酷) athlete (运动员) Toby Segar, it’s 2.96 meters. He did it up a wall! He broke a world record (纪录) at the age of 28. How did he do it? Parkour h 1 him a lot with the success (成功). Segar s 2 learning it when he was 11. To keep his body strong, Segar does a lot of training (训练), l 3 running, cycling and climbing. Parkour is now p 4 among the young people in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai. Parkour began in France. It came from a French way of training soldiers (士兵). Today, it is a fun way to keep f 5 . I think it’s more than a kind of e 6 , because people who like parkour become brave (勇敢) enough to meet up with challenges (挑战). Some people think parkour looks very e 7 , but others think it’s quite difficult. Because it needs a lot of skills and it may be dangerous for some people. And it’s very important to practise j 8 and landing. Parkourers often take the city as their playground. They run along walls, climb to high places, and jump f 9 rooftop (屋顶) to rooftop. Many kids also enjoy it so much. They think it’s fashionable and cool. Parents think it as a good way for kids to become strong and brave. The charm (魅力) of the s 10 is not about winning but making us better in life. Find the one that suits you most and take action right now! （22-23七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Lily flopped (沉重地躺下) onto the floor. “I’ll never be as g 1 as you, Grandma.” Lily’s grandma did yoga (瑜伽) for more than 50 years. Now at the age of 70, she could still do the pose (姿势) b 2 . “You need to be p 3 ,” said Grandma. Like many schools in India, Lily’s school was holding a yoga competition. The f 4 of each student would be there. Lily wanted to make them proud, especially her grandma, so she continued p 5 . Thirty minutes later, her arms got so tired that she flopped again. “It’s too h 6 ,” Lily said. “How did you get to be so strong?” Grandma smiled, “Patience.” Lily practiced every day. She kept her grandma’s w 7 in mind. The day of the yoga competition arrived. On the bus, Lily felt nervous. “What if I can’t hold any poses?” When the bus stopped at school, her heart beat more q 8 . Soon the competition began. Lily completed the poses one by one, keeping grandma’s voice in her head. “Your last pose is the ball,” said their teacher. Lily lay on her back. She took a deep breath and pulled her body as hard as she could. “A few more s 9 ,” Lily told herself. “Well done, Lily,” their teacher came up. The audience (观众) cheered wildly. Lily looked for her grandma and found she was walking over to her with a big s 10 . Patience is such a magic (魔法). （22-23七年级上·江苏镇江·期末）根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 You may know Xu Jiao as the “little boy” wearing shirts and shorts in the movie Changiiang Qihao. But did you know she is actually a “hanfu girl”? Xu has many h 1 , and she likes designing hanfu best. She thinks it is very beautiful, s 2 she often wears hanfu when taking part in film festivals. She even made her own hanfu brand (品牌). More and more people are i 3 in this traditional clothing of the Han ethnic group (汉族). Wearing hanfu is becoming p 4 among young Chinese. At weekends, we can u 5 see young people in hanfu taking photos in the park. Hanfu clubs are welcome in many cities. Most club m 6 wear the clothing during holidays, and they tell the history of hanfu to others. They want to make all the people a 7 them learn more about hanfu. Now there is a new special day to c 8 this kind of traditional clothing. It’s called China Huafu Day. It is on the third day of the third month in the Chinese lunar calendar. “China is becoming a leading (重要的) power in the w 9 . Chinese people f 10 more confident (自信的) about our traditional culture,” Chen Chuyu, leader of a hanfu club in Bejing, told People’s Daily Online. （22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据首字母提示填写短文中所缺单词。答题卡上填写完整单词。 School Life in America American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are t 1 terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from F 2 to June. Most American c 3 begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old w 4 they finish high school. High school students take only five or six s 5 each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have h 6 for every class. A 7 class, they do a lot of interesting things. After high school, many students g 8 to colleges(大学). They usually have to pay(支付) a lot of m 9 . So many college students w 10 after class to get money for their studies. （22-23七年级上·江苏南通·期末）认真阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词，使短文通顺。 In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is b 1 many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. It is held every four years. Two teams play the game. There are e 2 players in each team. The field must be about 100m l 3 and 73m wide (宽). To score a goal, a player must kick the ball into the other team’s goal. They may use their f 4 , heads or other parts of the body, but they must not use their hands. However, the goalkeeper (守门员) may use his hands. The World Cup makes more and more people i 5 in football. Do you know who is my favourite football player? Messi. He is brave and works hard. He always p 6 playing football for more than 10 hours. He is my h 7 . I love him so much that I put up l 8 of pictures of him on the walls of my bedrooms. （22-23七年级上·江苏盐城·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文其意思完整。 In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people c 1 the Laba Festival by cooking and eating a special kind of porridge. The porridge is p 2 among people of all ages. This year the festival c 3 on December 30th, 2022. Many housewives begin to cook the porridge from very early morning. They need to get at least eight things r 4 for it. What makes the porridge taste really good is that you can put a 5 you like into it. Most people like to put some s 6 into it to make it sweet. It usually takes hours to cook the porridge so many people choose to go to a r 7 to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge. People like it b 8 they think it can bring not only health but also good l 9 for the spring to come. And also, a 10 having the porridge, it means that people must start to prepare for the great Spring Festival. （22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期末）Isabella Rose Taylor doesn’t have too much homework. But she is very busy. The 13-year-old girl designs clothes by herself. That year she gets r 1 to sell those clothes in America. The girl loves making things at a young a 2 . When she was three years old, she started d 3 and then she went to an art club soon after she started to make her own clothes. Her friends liked her fashion d 4 and asked her to make clothes for them. They always waited for her new clothes to wear. S 5 she started selling her clothes at a local shop soon. When she was nine, with the h 6 of her parents, her fashion brand is named after her. The brand is mainly for young girls. It soon becomes p 7 among young people. She gets her design ideas from her drawings, travels and world around her. Isabella’s future p 8 is to develop her brand. She wants to put something e 9 like accessories(配饰) on her clothes. If you want to make your dream come true, you have to work hard. Feel your dream w 10 your heart, and chase after it. Never give up. （22-23七年级上·江苏南京·期末）Chinese traditional painting and dance are two important parts of the art world. But what about when t 1 meet each other? At present, a dance show called The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting 《只此青绿》 is on CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. It becomes p 2 very soon. The show gets the i 3 from the 900-year-old Chinese painting A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains《千里江山图》. It was made by Song Dynasty painter Wang Ximeng at the a 4 of 18. The painting shows a Chinese blue-green landscape(风景画) —mountains between cloudless s 5 and clean water. The dance shows the Chinese traditional beauty of the painting. The dancers e 6 have a different hairstyle, which looks like a mountain rock. The c 7 that they wear are green and blue, which also show the mountains and rivers. W 8 the dancers sway(摇摆) in their dresses, we seem to be looking at the moving mountains and rivers. Mountains and rivers are coming to l 9 more than 1,000 years later! Now more and more m 10 shows are about Chinese traditional culture(文化) and win warm welcome. We hope more young people will be interested in it. （21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 The Greens and the Whites are good neighbors. They know each other well so they sometimes have d 1 together. One day, Mrs. Greens invites the Whites to have dinner again because it is her b 2 . In the afternoon, she comes home from work e 3 because she needs to get everything ready for the dinner. On the way, she does some s 4 . Mr. Green likes beef best, so she buys some first. And she knows that Mr. White likes chicken and Mrs. White likes f 5 . So she buys chicken and fish. She also buys some vegetables and fruit for salad and that’s h 6 own favourite. When Mr. Green comes back home, Mrs. Green is c 7 meals. “Happy birthday!” Mr. Green says and brings a bunch of red roses（玫瑰）to her. “Oh, thanks. What beautiful f 8 ! “Would you please put them in the sitting-room? I’m busy with the fish now.” “OK,” says Mr. Green. “And I can help you put the candles on the birthday cake.” “A birthday cake?” Mrs. Green says, “Oh, I forget it.” “Never mind. I’ll go to buy o 9 now.” Mr. Green says this while he is running towards the door. Just then, the doorbell rings. They are the Whites. In their hands, there is a big c 10 . How happy they are! （21-22七年级上·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） The next day the soldier with the green moustache takes them to the Guardian of the Gate. They give him back their glasses and he opens the g 1 . “Which road goes to the land of the Winkies?” Dorothy a 2 . “There i 3 a road because nobody goes there, ” he replies. “How can we find the Wicked Witch?” “You must walk to the west, where the sun goes down, ” he says. “She’s a very bad witch. Be c 4 !” They thank him and start w 5 across the fields towards the west. The grass is soft u 439 their feet and there are flowers everywhere. Dorothy is still wearing the silk dress and apron b 6 they aren’t green now. They’re white. They walk for a long time. The land c 7 . It isn’t flat any more. There are lots of hill. The grass isn’t s 8 now and there aren’t any flowers or trees. That evening Dorothy, Toto and the Lion sleep on the hard grass under the stars. The Wicked Witch of the West is watching them from her castle. She has o 9 got one eye but she can see very far with it. She is angry. （21-22七年级上·江苏南通·期末）该短文摘选自《英语主题阅读课外读本》Unit 13 Subjects，请认真阅读，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。 Everybody wants to learn English w 1 but many find it not easy. And everyone can s 2 three hours on English every day, but what they get is not the same. I like English. You can do it well only when you w 3 to do something. Eight years ago, I was taken into the English w 4 . I feel lucky because I met a respectable (相当好的) teacher. Her teaching style was unique and we were active and excited in class. So I can say, when I first learned English, it made me i 5 in it. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$