专题10 期末必考短语词组和固定搭配100题-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（牛津译林版）

期末必考短语词组和固定搭配100题 1．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期末）Facing trouble, we shouldn’t ________. Instead, we need to keep on working hard. A．put up B．give up C．cheer up D．get up 2．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期末）I need to ________ this book to find the answer to the question. A．look out B．look after C．look through D．look like 3．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末）We should plant more trees because they help keep soil ________ even if there is a storm. A．in place B．in position C．in public D．in order 4．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Most families are busy ________ spring couplets (春联) to welcome the Chinese New Year. A．putting up B．putting in C．putting on D．putting out 5．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期末）Look at the floodwater! It ________ the old bridge over the river. A．washed away B．got away C．put away D．went away 6．（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）DIY _________ “Do-it-yourself”. A．looks for B．waits for C．stands for D．cheers for 7．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）They left the picnic place in the park without putting out the fire, so it ________ a big fire last weekend. Luckily, no one was hurt. A．happened B．kept on C．started with D．led to 8．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Did you enjoy the party last Saturday? —Yes, but it took us a long time to ________ the house after it. A．tidy up B．put up C．give up D．grow up 9．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Our school will have many more colorful after-school activities next term. —Yes, but each student can only take part in ________ two activities. A．at last B．at least C．at most D．at first 10．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—My family live on the sixth floor of an old building. It is difficult for my grandmother to go downstairs. —Good news for you! The government is ________ a lift in the old buildings of some communities. A．putting in B．putting out C．putting up D．putting through 11．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—An earthquake happened on 8th December, 2023 in Jiangsu Province. —Luckily, no house ________. A．calmed down B．turned down C．came down D．wrote down 12．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）You can call me ________ 025-51234468 and email me _________ lucy@qq.com. A．at; at B．on; in C．at; on D．at; in 13．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The huge noise like bombs made people ________. A．run in all direction B．to run in all directions C．to run in all direction D．run in all directions 14．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）His mother was ________ angry ________ say a word. A．so; that B．such; that C．enough; to D．too; to 15．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Suzy, your room looks really terrible. —Sorry, mum. I’ll ________ right now. A．tidy up B．put up C．come down D．write down 16．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）—The doctors are busy ________ what to do with the disease these days. —So they are. They are really hard-working. A．discuss B．to discuss C．discussing D．to discussing 17．（22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—Excuse me, sir. We can’t smoke here. —Sorry, I ________ see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette (香烟) at once. A．don’t; put away B．didn’t; put out C．can’t; put up D．won’t; put off 18．（22-23八年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Don’t forget ________ the bus at the fifth station along the line. You can find the Sports Centre on your right. —OK, I won’t. Thank you. A．getting on B．getting off C．to get on D．to get off 19．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Lanterns are often red because people think red ________ happiness and good luck. A．stands for B．asks for C．cares for D．hopes for 20．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Did you have a good time yesterday? —We planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home. A．First of all B．Instead of C．At least D．As a result 21．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）Now some Chinese government officials (官员) ________ live streamers (网络主播) to support the development of tourism in their hometown. A．turn into B．turn up C．turn over D．turn on 22．（23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Vivien and Jack had different ideas about it. ________, they didn’t decide where to go. A．In order to B．As a result C．In fact D．For example 23．（22-23八年级上·江苏南通·期末）You’d better ________ all the main language points in your notebook so that you can go over them after class. A．turn down B．write down C．cut down D．come down 24．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Kitty was late for the meeting this morning because her car ________ on the way. —I can’t believe it. She just bought it several days ago. A．fell down B．came down C．calmed down D．broke down 25．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）When the Manchester City terrorist attack happened on May 22nd, people were so afraid that they ran ________. A．in all directions B．in the direction C．for the directions D．to the direction 26．（22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末）I live________ the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetables and fruit. A．far from B．near to C．far away D．near 27．（22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—What else can we ________ to the children in poor areas? —We can ________ them with some clothes. A．offer; provide B．provide; offer C．offer; give D．give; offer 28．（22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）—Do you have many friends here, Arvin? —No, I have ________ friends here, and I feel ________ lonely. A．a few；a bit B．few；a bit of C．few；a bit D．a few；a bit of 29．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—What should I do when the flood happens, Dad? —It’s important to ________ first and then get to high ground and stay there. A．come down B．put down C．calm down D．fall down 30．（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Winter is coming. It’s very cold here during winter. —Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner（空调）in your bedroom? A．put out B．put away C．put in D．put up 31．（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Quan Hongchan, the 14-year-old new diving queen, won in the Tokyo Olympic Games ________ her hard work. A．because B．but C．so D．because of 32．（21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit. A．drive; walk B．drive; walking C．driving; walk D．driving; driving 33．（21-22八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The light in my room burned out last night and father ________ a new one this morning. A．put up B．put out C．put on D．put in 34．（21-22八年级下·江苏淮安·期末）A one-way ticket ________ 40 yuan and you can ________ another 20 yuan for a round trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pays; spend D．spends; pay 35．（21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The government is always there ready to help you.“Call us ________ 12345 or email us ________ www.xinghua.gov.cn/jact/front/front_main.action?sysid=44.” A．on; on B．in; at C．on; at D．at; on 36．（21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—China is a trustworthy and responsible country. —I agree with you. China ________ too many medical supplies ________ other countries in 2021. A．provided; to B．provides; with C．provided; with D．provided; for 37．（21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Everyone felt ________ thirsty and drank ________ water after the physical exercise. A．a bit; a bit B．a bit of; a bit of C．a bit of; a bit D．a bit; a bit of 38．（21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）When the coach stopped, some people ________ the coach and others ________. A．got off; got on it B．got off; got it on C．got it off; got on it D．got it off; got it on 39．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—What is Dad doing, Mum? It’s so noisy. —Oh, he is ________ a new light in the kitchen. A．putting on B．putting in C．putting up D．putting out 40．（24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）There are many great books at the Reading Corner, but each student can only borrow ________two books to read every week. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 41．（24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—You said you watched WTT Beijing Grand Slam this year, but what’s WTT? —It ________World Table Tennis. A．stands for B．cares about C．takes place D．puts in 42．（24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）There is something wrong with the light. Can you help me ________a new one? A．put in B．put on C．put up D．put out 43．（24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Anna is my true friend, she can ________ and help me with my problems. A．tell others B．make me sad C．share my joy D．laugh at me 44．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）—All of us think ________ others makes the world wonderful. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place. A．talking about B．caring about C．thinking about D．worrying about 45．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期中）More and more visitors are ________ in the places of ________ in Nanjing. A．interest; interest B．interesting; interesting C．interested; interested D．interested; interest 46．（24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Andrew, what are you doing over there? ―Oh, I’m ________ a small shower in my toy house. A．putting on B．putting out C．putting in D．putting up 47．（24-25八年级上·江苏苏州·期中）Here comes the bus. The children can’t wait _________. A．getting on it B．to get on it C．get on it D．for getting on it 48．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—What is happening? There is much noise next door. —Maybe Mr Lee is _________ a picture on his bedroom wall. A．putting away B．putting out C．putting up D．putting in 49．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）________ thirty boys are willing to take part in the running game, but ________ ten of them can be runners. A．At most; at least B．Less than; more than C．Fewer than; less than D．More than; higher than 50．（24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期中）Paper-cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. People often ________ the works on walls, windows and doors, showing their best wishes. A．put up B．put away C．put in D．put on 51．（24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期中）—He likes playing football very much. How long can he spend on it every day? —I think he had better spend ________ an hour a day. After all, there are some other important things to do. A．at most B．at least C．at first D．at last 52．（24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期中）—Tom, can you guess what is inside these blind boxes? —Well, anything is possible! But I still think we had better not ________ blind boxes, or we won’t be able to stop buying them. A．be crazy about B．be afraid of C．be patient with D．be sure of 53．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期中）My parents seldom buy any new clothes ________, but they are so generous when they spend money on me. A．for them B．with themselves C．for me D．for themselves 54．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期中）—________ doing your homework all the time, what about going out to enjoy the sunshine? —OK. I will be with you in a minute. A．Because of B．Instead of C．As if D．Not only 55．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—Winter is coming. I hear it is very cold in Huai’an this winter. —Yes. Why not ________ an air conditioner in the living room? A．put in B．put away C．put on D．put out 56．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Mum, I want to buy some novels. —You’d better ________ some pages to know if it is easy for you to read. A．look through B．look for C．look at D．look after 57．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Look! Here comes the bus! —Take care! Tiande Lake Park is such a wonderful place that visitors can’t wait ________ when they ________. A．getting off it; reach B．getting it off ; get to C．to get off it; arrive D．to get it off ; arrive at 58．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）—Dad, I am fixing the bike. Can you give me a hand? —Just ________. Believe in your own ability. A．wait a minute B．help yourself C．do it yourself D．hope for the best 59．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）I’ll _________  my room light now because things are all over the floor. A．tidy up B．come up C．get up D．put up 60．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—Mr Smith, how can I get a good grade in the Chinese test? —You should________ all the questions before you start to answer them. A．look for B．look up C．look out D．look through 61．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）Vivian worked very hard at all her lessons. ________, she became the top student in her class. A．As a result B．For example C．As usual D．In order to 62．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）If you want to know more information about Taizhou Half Marathon (泰州半程马拉松), please ________ the website: www.taizhoucitymarathon.com. A．look for B．look out C．look through D．look up 63．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）The fashion designer drew many flowers, birds and fishes on the clothes, because they ________ happiness and good luck in China. A．care about B．stand for C．take place D．take care 64．（23-24八年级上·江苏连云港·期中）Can you help me _________ a light on the ceiling, Andrew? A．put in B．put up C．put on D．put down 65．（23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）I’d like to have some coffee ________ tea. I’m so sleepy now. A．with B．instead C．instead of D．as well as 66．（23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）New Year’s Day is coming. Let’s ________ a beautiful light in the living room. A．put in B．put out C．put up D．put on 67．（23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Not only Kate but also Nick ________ raise some money for Project Hope. A．want B．wants C．want to D．wants to 68．（23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）I don’t want to ________ a telephone in my bedroom. A bedroom should be a quiet place for sleeping. A．put down B．put in C．put on D．put out 69．（23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中）—My room is dark. Can you ________ a brighter light for me? —No problem. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put in 70．（23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）Come on, boys and girls! Help ________ to some biscuits and drinks. A．yourself B．yourselves C．ourselves D．myself 71．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）I didn’t notice the old man ________ in. I ________ my book. A．walk; was reading B．walking; was reading C．walk; read D．walking, read 72．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）He didn’t mean ________ her birthday, but that would mean ________ a gift at the last minute. A．to forget; buying B．to forget; to buy C．forgetting; to buy D．forgetting; buying 73．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）The ________ military parade(阅兵) was amazing. About 15,000 officers soldiers ________ it. A．80-minute; took place B．80-minute; joined C．80-minute; took part in D．80-minutes; took part in 74．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）If you borrow someone else’s smartphone, it will be nice to ________ the screen before you give it back. A．take off B．clean off C．get off D．tell off 75．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）Our school offers us so many colourful after-school activities on Fridays, but each student can only choose _______ two activities. A．at first B．at last C．at least D．at most 76．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—Did you go to the cinema last night? —No. ________ seeing a film, I just stayed at home and watched TV. A．Instead of B．Instead C．And D．But 77．（23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）We should do what we can ______ the hunters ______ the animals. A．to prevent; to kill B．prevent; to kill C．to prevent; to kill D．to prevent; killing 78．（17-18八年级·全国·单元测试）When we are having a test, we always ________ the papers quickly first and then begin writing. A．look after B．look through C．look up D．look out 79．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）It’s raining again. We’ll have to stay at home ________ having a picnic tomorrow. A．instead B．because C．because of D．instead of 80．（23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）When the good news _________, we all got very happy. A．got to B．arrived at C．reached D．arrived 81．（22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—All of us are sure ________ others makes the world wonderful. —I agree with you. If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place. A．talking about B．caring about C．thinking about D．worrying about 82．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）The little boy often makes his mother ________ him ________. A．to tell; something interesting B．tells; something interesting C．tell; interesting something D．tell; something interesting 83．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）The winter comes. It is________ snow everywhere, and the big tree is________ deep white snow now. A．full with; covered with B．fill with; covered in C．full of; covered with D．fill to; covered in 84．（22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习）I can ________ these problems ________ my own. A．work out; by B．work out; on C．work to; to D．work with; of 85．（22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）—Dad, did you ________ any clubs when you were at school? —Yes. I was a member of the Reading Club. I ________ many club activities every week. A．join; joined B．take part in; took part in C．take part in; joined D．join; took part in 86．（22-23八年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）Andrew was afraid to fill the room with water again, so he ________ the pipe carefully. A．put up B．put out C．put in D．put off 87．（22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）I would like ________ a singer when I grow up. A．be B．to be C．being D．is 88．（22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·阶段练习）He always helps me ________ housework. A．do B．doing C．did D．does 89．（21-22八年级上·江苏·期末）To save energy, my father decides to ________ an LED light over his bed. A．put on B．put away C．put up D．put in 90．（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Are you still reading the book Little Women? —Yes, it is a little difficult for me and I still need time to finish it, but it will be very soon. A．a bit B．a bit of C．a lot D．a lot of 91．（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—You should drive your car less, or you’re likely to more weight. —You’re right. I need some walking exercise. A．put up B．put in C．put out D．put on 92．（21-22八年级上·江苏淮安·期末）This new hotel ________ us ________ a large room and delicious meals. A．provides; for B．offers; to C．provides; with D．offers; with 93．（21-22八年级上·江苏苏州·期末）Lanterns are often red because people think red ________ happiness and good luck. A．cares for B．asks for C．stands for D．hopes for 94．（21-22八年级上·江苏南京·期末）Lots of people, including primary school students from China, attended the COP 26 UN Climate Change Conference ________ take action to make the world a better place to live. A．such as B．in order to C．instead of D．as a result 95．（21-22八年级上·江苏南京·期末）We had great fun ________ a tent while going on a picnic last month. A．putting up B．to put up C．to put in D．putting in 96．（21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）Some days later, the boys still felt ________ excited when they thought of the trip. A．a few B．much C．a bit D．a bit of 97．（21-22八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）The flood ________ many houses in the village. A．put away B．kept away C．washed away D．went away 98．（21-22八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）With a motto(口号) “Together for a shared future”, Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games will soon  ________ in China. A．take place B．take off C．take away D．take out 99．（21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Sir, you must ________ your cigarette. The sign says “NO SMOKING”. —Sorry, I didn’t see it just now. A．put on B．put up C．put out D．put in 100．（20-21八年级上·江苏盐城·期末）—Sam, could you please ________the light for me? —No problem. I'll also ________the picture for you. A．put in, put on B．put up, put in C．put in, put up D．put up, put on 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A A A C D A C A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C A D D A C B D A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B B D A A A C C C 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D B D A C D D A B D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A A C B D C B C A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A A D B A A C C A D 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A C B A C A D B D B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B A C B D A D B D D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B D C B D C B A D B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 D C C B A C C A C C 1．B 【详解】句意：面对困难，我们不应该放弃。相反，我们需要继续努力。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；give up放弃；cheer up振作起来；get up起床。根据“Instead, we need to keep on working hard.”可知，此处表示我们不应该放弃。故选B。 2．C 【详解】句意：我需要阅读这本书来找到这个问题的答案。 考查动词短语辨析。look out小心；look after照顾；look through浏览，阅读；look like看起来像。结合“this book to find the answer”可知，这里是指阅读这本书。故选C。 3．A 【详解】句意：我们应该种更多的树，因为即使有暴风雨，它们也有助于保持土壤稳定。 考查介词短语。in place在原地；in position就位；in public在公共场合；in order按顺序。根据“We should plant more trees because they help keep soil ... even if there is a storm.”可知，此处是指多种树保持土壤稳定，keep soil in place“保持土壤稳定”为固定短语， 故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：大多数家庭都忙着贴春联来迎接中国新年。 考查动词短语辨析。putting up张贴；putting in放进；putting on穿上；putting out熄灭。根据“spring couplets (春联) to welcome the Chinese New Year.”可知，是忙着贴春联。故选A。 5．A 【详解】句意：看这洪水！他冲走了河上的那座老桥。 考查动词短语。washed away冲走；got away离开；put away收起，放好；went away离开。根据“the floodwater”洪水，可知桥应该是被洪水冲走。故选A。 6．C 【详解】句意：DIY代表“自己动手制作”。 考查动词短语。looks for寻找；waits for等待；stands for代表；cheers for为……欢呼。根据“DIY...‘Do-it-yourself’”可知DIY代表“自己动手制作”。故选C。 7．D 【详解】句意：他们没有把火扑灭就离开了公园里野餐的地方，所以导致了上周末的一场大火。幸运的是，没人受伤。 考查动词及动词短语。happened发生；kept on继续前进；start with从……开始；led to导致。根据“They left the picnic place in the park without putting out the fire,”可知，此处是指他们离开时没有把火扑灭，从而导致了一场大火。故选D。 8．A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢上星期六的聚会吗？——是的，但是之后我们花了很长时间来整理房子。 考查动词短语辨析。tidy up整理；put up举起；give up放弃；grow up长大。根据“but it took us a long time to...the house after it”可知，是整理房子，故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：——我们学校下学期将有更多丰富多彩的课后活动。——是的，但每个学生最多只能参加两项活动。 考查介词短语。at last最后；at least至少；at most最多；at first首先。根据“but each student can only take part in...two activities.”可知，前后句意形成转折，所以表示最多只能参加两项活动。故选C。 10．A 【详解】句意：——我家住在一栋老楼的六楼。我奶奶很难下楼。——告诉你个好消息！政府正在为一些社区的旧建筑安装电梯。 考查动词短语辨析。put in做补充；put out扑灭；put up张贴；put through接通。根据“The government is...a lift in the old buildings of some communities.”可知，在旧建筑里安装电梯，故选A。 11．C 【详解】句意：——2023年12月8日，江苏省发生了地震。 ——幸运的是，没有房子倒塌。 考查动词短语辨析。calm down镇定，冷静下来；turn down关小；come down倒塌；write down写下来。根据“An earthquake happened on 8th December, 2023”可知，此处是指没有房子倒塌。故选C。 12．A 【详解】句意：你可以给我打电话025-51234468，并且可以发邮件lucy@qq.com给我。 考查介词和动词短语。call sb at+电话号码，表示“给某人打电话”，email sb at+电子邮件，表示给某人发送电子邮件，故选A。 13．D 【详解】句意：炸弹般的巨大噪音使人们四散奔逃。 考查动词和介词短语。make sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作宾补，排除B和C，介词短语in all directions表示“四面八方”。故选D。 14．D 【详解】句意：他母亲气得一句话也说不出来。 考查副词短语。so/such...that+句子,如此……以至于……，引导结果状语从句；enough...to do sth足够……做某事；too...to do sth太……而不能做某事。根据第二空后是“say a word”可知，是动词短语，不是句子，排除A和B选项；根据句意可知，他母亲气得一句话也说不出来，排除C选项。故选D。 15．A 【详解】句意：——苏西，你的房间看起来真的很糟糕。——对不起，妈妈。我现在就收拾。 考查动词短语辨析。tidy up收拾；put up张贴；come down下降；write down写下。根据上句“Sorry, mum.”可知是跟妈妈道歉，所以此处应是说现在就收拾。故选A。 16．C 【详解】句意：——这些天医生们正忙于讨论如何治疗这种疾病。——的确如此。他们真的很努力。 考查非谓语动词。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，此空用discussing。故选C。 17．B 【详解】句意：——不好意思，先生。我们这儿不能吸烟。——对不起，我没看见这个标识。我马上把烟熄灭。 考查一般过去时和动词短语词义辨析。don’t没有（一般现在时）；put away把……收好；didn’t没有（一般过去时）；put out熄灭；can’t不能；put up张贴；won’t不会；put off推迟。根据语境可知，第一空表示刚刚或者过去没看见不能吸烟的标识，所以用一般过去时，所以第一空填didn’t；根据“I’ll...my cigarette”可知，我会熄灭香烟，所以第二空填put out。故选B。 18．D 【详解】句意：——别忘了在沿线的第五站下车。你可以在你的右边找到体育中心。——好吧，我不会。非常感谢。 考查非谓语动词以及动词短语。get on上车；get off下车。forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事”，动作还未发生；forget doing sth.“忘记做过的事情”。根据“Don’t forget...”可知此处动作还未发生，用forget to do；根据“You can find the Sports Centre on your right.”可知要在第五站下车。故选D。 19．A 【详解】句意：灯笼通常是红色的，因为人们认为红色代表幸福和好运。 考查动词短语。stands for代表；asks for请求；cares for照顾；hopes for希望。根据语境可知，红色象征吉祥，喜庆，可推测此处为人们认为红色代表幸福和好运，stands for“代表”符合语境。故选A。 20．D 【详解】句意：——你昨天过得好吗？——我们计划打篮球，但是雨下得很大。结果，我们不得不待在家里。 考查介词短语。First of all首先；Instead of代替；At least至少；As a result结果是，所以。根据“we had to stay at home”可知，因为下雨，所以待在家。故选D。 21．A 【详解】句意：现在，一些政府官员变身网络主播支持家乡的旅游业的发展。 考查动词短语。turn into变成；turn up调高（音量），出现；turn over翻转；turn on打开。根据“some Chinese government officials”和“live streamers”可知是政府官员变成网络主播。故选A。 22．B 【详解】句意：薇薇安和杰克对此有不同的想法。因此，他们没有决定去哪里。 考查介词短语。In order to为了；As a result结果、因此；In fact事实上；For example例如。根据“Vivian and Jack had different ideas about it.”可知有不同的想法，所以没有决定去哪里。故选B。 23．B 【详解】句意：你最好把所有的语言要点都写在笔记本上，这样你下课后就可以复习了。 考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；write down记下；cut down砍倒，砍伐；come down下来。根据“all the main language points in your notebook”可知应该是“记下”要点，用动词短语write down。故选B。 24．D 【详解】句意:——凯蒂今天早上开会迟到了，因为她的车在路上抛锚了。——我简直不敢相信。她几天前刚买的。 考查动词短语。fell down 倒下；came down下来，降落；calmed down平静下来；broke down坏了，抛锚。根据题干，可知是指凯蒂因为她的车在路上抛锚了导致今天早上开会迟到了。故选D。 25．A 【详解】句意：当5月22日曼城发生恐怖袭击时，人们非常害怕，他们向四面八方跑去。 考查介词短语。in all directions朝着各个方向；in the direction……的方向。C和D短语有误。根据“people were so afraid”可知，指的是人们向四面八方跑去，应用in all directions。故选A。 26．A 【详解】句意：我住的地方离市场很远。所以我不得不开车去买蔬菜和水果。 考查介词短语。far from远离；near to接近；far away遥远；near在附近。根据“So I have to drive to buy vegetables and fruit.”可知，住的地方离市场很远，后面有宾语，应用far from，far away主要是作表语或状语。故选A。 27．A 【详解】句意：——我们还能为贫困地区的孩子们提供什么？——我们可以给他们提供一些衣服。 考查动词辨析。offer提供；provide提供；give给。offer和give用法一样，可接双宾语：offer/give sb. sth. = offer/give sth. to sb.，表示“提供某物给某人”；provide后接双宾语，常用短语provide sth. for sb.或provide sb. with sth.，表示“为某人提供某物”。故选A。 28．C 【详解】句意：——你在这里有很多朋友吗，阿尔文？——不，我在这里几乎没有朋友，我感到有点孤独。 考查形容词短语。a few少许，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a bit稍微，有一点儿，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of一点儿，修饰不可数名词。根据答语“No”可知是“几乎没有朋友”，因此应用few表示“几乎没有”，修饰复数名词friends；lonely为形容词，因此应用a bit修饰lonely。故选C。 29．C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，洪水来临时我该怎么办？——首先要冷静下来，然后到高处待着。 考查动词短语。come down下来；put down放下；calm down冷静下来；fall down摔倒。根据“What should I do when the flood happens, Dad?”可知在洪水来临时需要先冷静。故选C。 30．C 【详解】句意：——冬天要来了。这里冬天很冷。——是的。为什么不在你的卧室装个空调呢？ 考查动词短语辨析。put out熄灭；put away放好；put in安装；put up张贴。根据“an air conditioner（空调）in your bedroom”可知，此处指在卧室里安装空调，故选C。 31．D 【详解】句意：全红婵，这个14岁的新跳水皇后，由于她的勤奋赢得了东京奥运会。 考查连词和介词短语辨析。because因为，为从属连词；but但是，为并列连词；so所以，为并列连词；because of因为，为介词短语。根据对空前和空后部分内容的分析可知，空后的内容为因，空前的内容为果，所以排除B和C。又因从属连词后接从句，空后的“her hard work”为名词性质短语，排除A。故选D。 32．B 【详解】句意：戴安娜过去常常开车去上班，但是现在她习惯于步行，因为道路很拥挤，而且她也想保持健康。 考查非谓语动词。drive“开车”；walk“步行”。根据“but now she...”可知，第一个空要表达她过去经常开车去上班，used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，故要用动词原形；根据“because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.”可知，第二空要表达现在她习惯于步行去上班，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，walk的动名词形式为walking。故选B。 33．D 【详解】句意：昨晚我房间里的灯烧坏了，今天早上爸爸换了一盏新的。 考查动词词组辨析。put up张贴；put out熄灭；put on穿上；put in安装。根据“The light in my room burned out last night”可知，昨晚房间里的灯烧坏了，因此这里是又“安装”了一盏新的。故选D。 34．A 【详解】句意：一张单程票花40元，你再花20元可以买一张来回票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，物作主语；pay花费，人作主语，常用短语pay some money for something“花钱买东西”；spend花费，人作主语，常见短语spend some money on something“花钱买东西”。根据“A one-way ticket ... 40 yuan”可知主语是物“A one-way ticket”，所以第一空用cost；根据“you can ... another 20 yuan for a round trip”可知，you作主语，考查短语pay for，所以第二空用pay。故选A。 35．C 【详解】句意：政府随时会帮助你，“拨打12345电话或发送电子邮件到www.xinghua.gov.cn/jact/front/front_main.action?sysid=44”。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面；at在……；in在……里面。拨打……电话给某人：call sb on+电话号码，给某人发邮件到……：email sb at+邮件地址。故选C。 36．D 【详解】句意：——中国是一个值得信赖、负责任的国家。——我同意你的看法。2021年，中国向其他国家提供了许多医疗物资。 考查时态和动词短语。根据“in 2021”可知该句时态为一般过去时，可排除B项。表示“提供某物给某人”有两种表达：provide sth. for sb.和provide sb. with sth.；根据语境可知，第一空后为提供的事物，第二空后为事物提供的对象，故选D。 37．D 【详解】句意：体育锻炼后，每个人都感到有点口渴，喝一点水。 考查a bit和a bit of的区别。a bit“稍微，有点”，修饰动词、形容词、副词、介词短语等；a bit of“一点，少量”，后加名词。第一空后“thirsty”为形容词，所以用a bit；第二空后“water”为名词，所以用a bit of。故选D。 38．A 【详解】句意：当客车停下来的时候，有一些人下车了，一些人上车了。 考查代词it。get off下车；get on上车。第一空，空后有名词“coach”，不用代词it指代；第二空，空后没有名词，指代单数名词“客车”coach用代词it，上车get on是动介短语，代词放后面，用get on it。故选A。 39．B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，爸爸在做什么？太吵了。——哦，他正在给厨房装新灯。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；put in安装；put up张贴；put out扑灭。根据“he is ... a new light in the kitchen.”可知，此处指的是在厨房安装新灯。故选B。 40．D 【详解】句意：阅读角有很多好书，但每个学生每周最多只能借两本书。 考查介词短语。at first一开始；at last最后；at least至少；at most最多。根据“but each student can only borrow…two books to read every week.”可知最多只能借两本书。故选D。 41．A 【详解】句意：——你说你看了今年的WTT北京大满贯，但WTT是什么意思？——它代表世界乒乓球。 考查动词短语。stands for代表；cares about关心；takes place发生；puts in投入。根据“but what’s WTT?”以及“It…World Table Tennis.”可知是指它代表世界乒乓球。故选A。 42．A 【详解】句意：这盏灯出了点问题。你能帮我装一个新的吗？ 考查动词短语。put in安装；put on穿上；put up张贴；put out扑灭。根据“There is something wrong with the light.”可是，是要安装一个新的。故选A。 43．C 【详解】句意：Anna是我真正的朋友，她能分享我的喜悦并且帮助我解决问题。 考查动词及动词短语辨析。tell others告诉其他人；make me sad使我伤心；share my joy分享我的喜悦；laugh at me嘲笑我。根据“Anna is my true friend”可知，应表达分享喜悦。故选C。 44．B 【详解】句意：——我们都认为关心他人使世界变得美好。——我同意你的看法。如果每个人都伸出援助之手，世界将会变得更美好。 考查动词短语。talk about谈论；care about关心；think about考虑；worry about担心。结合对方回答“If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.”可知，此处提议应当“关心”他人。故选B。 45．D 【详解】句意：越来越多的游客对南京的名胜感兴趣。 考查形容词和名词的用法。interest兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的；interested感兴趣的。第一空，be interested in“对……感兴趣”；place of interest意为“名胜”，故选D。 46．C 【详解】句意：——安德鲁，你在那边干什么？  ——哦，我在玩具屋里安装个小淋浴。 考查动词短语辨析。putting on穿上，表演(节目)，举办，展出；putting out扑灭；putting in安装；putting up张贴。根据“...a small shower in my toy house”可知是在玩具屋里安装一个小淋浴。故选C。 47．B 【详解】句意：公交车来了。孩子们迫不及待地想要上车。 考查动词短语。根据题干可知，孩子们要迫不及待地想要上公交车，应用短语can’t wait to do sth.，表示“迫不及待做某事”。故选B。 48．C 【详解】句意：——发生什么事了？隔壁有很多噪音。——也许李先生正在卧室墙上挂一幅画。 考查动词词组辨析。put away收起；put out熄灭；put up张贴，挂起；put in安装。根据“Maybe Mr Lee is…a picture on his bedroom wall.”及上句可知，此处指的是可能李先生正在挂一幅画，句子时态为现在进行时，put up“张贴，挂起”，固定短语，其现在分词形式“putting up”，符合语境。故选C。 49．A 【详解】句意：最多有三十个男孩愿意参加跑步比赛，但其中至少十人能成为运动员。 考查短语辨析。at most至多；at least至少；less than少于；more than多于；fewer than比……更少；higher than比……更高。根据“thirty boys”，“but”和“ten of them”可知，第一个空描述的是男孩愿意参加跑步比赛的数量上限，所以应该用at most。第二个空描述的是能够成为跑者的数量下限，所以应该用at least。故选A。 50．A 【详解】句意：剪纸是最受欢迎的中国传统之一。人们经常把作品贴在墙上、窗户上和门上，表达他们最美好的祝愿。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put away储存；put in投入；put on穿上。根据“”Paper-cutting is one of the most popular Chinese traditions. People often…the works on walls, windows and doors, showing their best wishes.可知，此处应表达把剪纸贴在墙上、窗户上和门上。故选A。 51．A 【详解】句意：——他非常喜欢踢足球。他每天能花多长时间？——我认为他最好每天最多花一个小时。毕竟，还有其他一些重要的事情要做。 考查短语。at most最多；at least至少；at first起初；at last最后。根据“After all, there are some other important things to do.”可知，此处是说“最多”花一个小时。故选A。 52．A 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能猜出这些盲盒里是什么吗？——好吧，一切皆有可能！但我仍然认为我们最好不要对盲盒着迷，否则我们将无法停止购买它们。 考查短语辨析。be crazy about迷上；be afraid of害怕；be patient with对……有耐心；be sure of确信。根据“or we won’t be able to stop buying them”并结合选项可知，此处指不要对盲盒着迷，否则将无法停止购买它们。故选A。 53．D 【详解】句意：我的父母很少给自己买新衣服，但是他们在为我花钱方面却很慷慨。 考查固定搭配及反身代词。buy sth. for sb.意为“为某人买某物”，根据主语“my parents”和“but they are so generous when they spend money on me.”可知，该处表达的是很少给他们自己买衣服，用反身代词themselves。故选D。 54．B 【详解】句意：——与其一直做作业，不如出去享受阳光怎么样？——好的。我马上就来。 考查短语。Because of因为；Instead of而不是；As if好像；Not only非但。根据“doing your homework all the time, what about going out to enjoy the sunshine?”可知，此处指的用“出去享受阳光代替写作业”，Instead of表示“代替，而不是”。故选B。 55．A 【详解】句意：——冬天要来了。我听说这个冬天淮安很冷。——是的。为什么不在你的客厅里安装空调？ 考查动词短语。put in安装；put away收好；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“air conditioner in your bedroom”可知，是在客厅里安装空调。故选A。 56．A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想买一些小说。——你最好浏览几页看看它对你来说是否容易阅读。 考查动词短语。look through浏览；look for寻找；look at看；look after照顾。根据“know if it is easy for you to read.”可知，是建议对方最好浏览几页。故选A。 57．C 【详解】句意：—— 看！公共汽车来了！ ——当心！天德湖公园是一个如此美妙的地方，游客们到达时迫不及待地想下车。 考查动词短语。get off下车，代词it放在后面；arrive、get均为不及物动词，后面接宾语需要加介词。根据“Tiande Lake Park is such a wonderful place that visitors can’t wait”可知第一空考查短语can’t wait to do“迫不及待做某事”，排除选项A和B，又因代词it放在get off后面，且题干第二空后无名词，排除D选项。故选C。 58．C 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在修自行车。你能帮我一把吗？——你自己动手吧。相信自己的能力。 考查动词短语。wait a moment等一下；help yourself随便吃；do it yourself自己做；hope for the best抱乐观的态度。根据“Believe in your own ability.”可知，此处指让对方自己做。故选C。 59．A 【详解】句意：我现在要整理我的房间灯，因为在地板上到处都是东西。 考查动词短语辨析。tidy up整理；come up走近，被提出；get up起床；put up张贴，举起。根据“because things are all over the floor”可知，东西到处都是，所以要整理房间，“tidy up”符合语境，故选A。 60．D 【详解】句意：句意：——史密斯先生，我怎样才能在语文测试中取得好成绩？ ——在开始作答之前，你应该把所有的问题都看一遍。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look up查找；look out当心；look through浏览。根据下文“before you start to answer them”可知，此处指的是先浏览问题再作答。故选D。 61．A 【详解】句意：薇薇安非常努力地学习所有课程。结果，她成了班里成绩最好的学生。 考查介词短语。As a result结果，因此；For example例如；As usual像往常一样；In order to为了。根据“Vivian worked very hard at all her lessons”可知，薇薇安努力学习所有课程，因此成了班里最好的学生。故选A。 62．C 【详解】句意：如果您想了解更多关于泰州半程马拉松赛的信息，请浏览网站www.taizhoucitymarathon.com。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；look out当心；look through浏览；look up查找（信息）。根据“the website: www.taizhoucitymarathon.com.”可知，可以浏览网页以获取更多信息。故选C。 63．B 【详解】句意：服装设计师在衣服上画了许多花、鸟和鱼，因为它们在中国代表着幸福和好运。 考查动词短语。care about关心；stand for代表；take place发生；take care当心。根据“happiness and good luck in China”可知代表着幸福和好运。故选B。 64．A 【详解】句意：Andrew，你能帮我在天花板上安个灯吗？ 考查动词短语。put in安装；put up张贴；put on穿上；put down放下。根据“a light on the ceiling”可知，此处指在天花板上安个灯，故选A。 65．C 【详解】句意：我想喝点咖啡而不是茶。我现在很困。 考查词义辨析及短语。with和；instead相反；instead of而不是；as well as以及。根据“I’m so sleepy now.”可知，现在很困，所以想喝点咖啡而不是喝茶。故选C。 66．A 【详解】句意：元旦快到了。让我们在客厅里装上一盏漂亮的灯吧。 考查动词短语。put in放进，安装；put out扑灭；put up张贴；put on增加(体重)。根据“a beautiful light in the living room”并结合选项可知，此处指在客厅里装一盏漂亮的灯。故选A。 67．D 【详解】句意：不仅凯特，而且尼克都想为希望工程筹集一些钱。 考查主谓一致和动词短语。not only…but also…连接的两个名词短语作主语时，谓语动词采用就近原则，应与Nick保持一致，用三单形式；want to do sth.想要做某事。故选D。 68．B 【详解】句意：我不想在卧室里放电话。卧室应该是一个安静的睡觉的地方。 考查动词短语。put down放下；put in安装；put on穿上；put out扑灭。根据“a telephone in my bedroom”可知，此处指的是安装电话。故选B。 69．D 【详解】句意：——我的房间太暗了。你能给我安装一个更亮的灯吗？——没问题。 考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put in安装。根据“a brighter light”可知，想安装一个更亮的灯，故选D。 70．B 【详解】句意：过来，孩子们！请随便吃些饼干和饮料。 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；myself我自己。help oneself to sth.“请自便”，固定短语。主语是“boys and girls”，用反身代词yourselves。故选B。 71．B 【详解】句意：我没注意到那个老人正在走进来。我在看书。 考查动词短语和时态。第一空根据“notice”可知，notice sb. doing sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”；notice sb. do sth.“注意到某人做了某事”，强调动作的全过程；根据句意可知，此处表达“我没注意到那个老人正在走进来”，故填walking。第二空根据句意可知，表达“我正在读书”，用过去进行时，表示过去正在做某事，故填was reading。故选B。 72．A 【详解】句意：他不打算忘记她的生日，但这意味着在最后一刻买件礼物。 考查动词短语的辨析。mean to do sth.“打算做某事”；mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”。根据句意可知，第一空表达的意思为“他不打算忘记她的生日”，故填to forget；第二空表达“但这意味着在最后一刻买件礼物”，故填buying。故选A。 73．C 【详解】句意：80分钟的阅兵式太棒了。约15000名官兵参加了此次活动。 考查复合形容词及动词短语的用法。复合形容词“基数词-名词单数”形式，故选80-minute作定语修饰名词military parade。动词短语中，“take place”意为“发生”，“join”意为“加入”，通常指加入团体、组织等；“take part in”意为“参加”，常用于参加活动、会议等。本题中指参加阅兵活动，因此用“take part in”。故选C。 74．B 【详解】句意：如果你借了别人的智能手机，最好在还回去之前把屏幕清理干净。 考查动词短语的辨析。take off脱掉；clean off清理；get off下车；tell off训斥，责备。根据“If you borrow someone else’s smartphone, it will be nice to ... the screen before you give it back.”可知，还回去之前应清理掉屏幕上的污迹，故选B。 75．D 【详解】句意：我们的学校在星期五为我们提供了许多丰富多彩的课外活动，但每个学生最多只能选择两项活动。 考查介词短语。at first起初；at last最后；at least至少；at most至多。根据句中的“but”表示转折可知，尽管有很多课外活动，但每个学生最多只能选择两项。故选D。 76．A 【详解】句意：——你昨晚去看电影了吗？——没有。我没有看电影，只是待在家里看电视。 考查介词短语。Instead of代替，而不是，介词短语；Instead相反，副词；And并且，连词；But但是，连词。“seeing a film”是动名词短语，空处用instead of符合语境和语法，Instead of seeing a film作句子状语。故选A。 77．D 【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能防止猎人杀死动物。 考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，“do what we can”的目的是“prevent the hunters....the animals”，故空一用动词不定式表目的，排除B；prevent sb. doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”，空二用动名词。故选D。 78．B 【详解】句意：当我们考试时，我们总是先快速浏览试卷，然后开始写。 考查动词短语。look after照看；look through浏览；look up查找；look out当心。根据“When we are having a test, we always…the papers quickly first”并结合选项可知，此处指考试时先快速浏览试卷。故选B。 79．D 【详解】句意：又下雨了。我们明天将不得不待在家里，而不是去野餐。 考查介词短语。instead反而；because因为，其后接句子；because of因为，其后接名词或短语；instead of而不是。根据“It’s raining again.”可知，此处指又下雨了，“我们”明天将待在家里，而不是去野餐，instead of doing sth.“而不是做某事”，固定短语。故选D。 80．D 【详解】句意：当这个好消息到达时，我们都非常高兴。 考查动词辨析。got to到达，后面必须接宾语；arrived at到达，后面必须接宾语；reached到达，是及物动词，后面必须加宾语；arrived到达，是不及物动词，后面不加宾语。根据“When the good news…”可知，其后没有宾语，需用不及物动词。故选D。 81．B 【详解】句意：——我们所有人都确定关心他人会使得世界很棒。——我同意。如果每个人能伸出援助之手，世界将是更好的地方。 考查动词短语。talking about谈论；caring about关心；thinking about考虑；worrying about担心。根据“ If everyone gives a helping hand, the world will be a better place.”可知，每个人伸出援助之手世界会变得更美好，所以前文是caring about。故选B。 82．D 【详解】句意：这个小男孩经常让他的妈妈给他讲一些有趣的事情。 考查复合不定代词的用法和动词短语。tell告诉，讲述；something某物，某事；interesting有趣的。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，所以第一空用动词原形。形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置，即something interesting。故选D。 83．C 【详解】句意：冬天来了。到处都是雪，大树现在被厚厚的白雪覆盖着。 考查固定短语。be filled with=be full of“充满”，此处表示到处都充满雪，结合选项可知，ABD选项不符合，故选C。 84．B 【详解】句意：我可以自己解决这些问题。 考查动词短语和介词短语。work out解决；by通过；on在……上；work to根据……行事；to到；work with对……有效；of属于。根据“these problems”可知，第一个空是解决问题，用work out；第二个空是：on one’s own意为“单独地，独自”，属于固定搭配。故选B。 85．D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你以前上学时加入一些俱乐部了吗？——是的，我是阅读俱乐部的成员，每周我都参加许多俱乐部活动。 考查动词以及动词短语辨析。join“加入某个党派或团体，并成为其中一员”；take part in“参加某项活动，并在里面起到作用”。第一空处，根据“any clubs”可知，表示加入俱乐部并成为其中一员，用join；第二空处，根据“many club activities”可知，表示参加许多俱乐部活动，用take part in，故选D。 86．C 【详解】句意：安德鲁害怕再将房间灌满水，所以他仔细地放入管道。 考查动词短语辨析。put up“举起、搭建、粘贴、留宿”；put out“扑灭”；put in“放入”；put off“推迟、拖延”。根据“ the pipe”可知，表示“放入管道”，故选C。 87．B 【详解】句意：我长大后想成为一名歌手。 考查动词短语。would like to do sth.“想做某事”，固定短语，故选B。 88．A 【详解】句意：他总是帮我做家务。 考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事，是固定搭配，所以动词do要用原形。故选A。 89．D 【详解】句意：为了节省能源，我父亲决定在床上安装一盏LED灯。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上，戴上； put away放好，收起来；put up张贴，挂起；put in安装，放进。宾语为“an LED light”可知是安装一盏LED灯。故选D。 90．B 【详解】句意：——你还在读《小女人》这本书吗？——是的，它对我来说有点难，我还需要时间去完成，但会很快的。 考查形容词短语辨析。a bit一点，修饰形容词；a bit of一点，修饰不可数名词；a lot许多，常，作动词宾语或修饰动词；a lot of许多，修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。根据“but it will be very soon”可知，它会很快的，进而推测，还需一点时间，time“时间”，不可数名词。故选B。 91．D 【详解】句意：——你应该少开车，否则你很可能会增重。——你是对的。我需要一些步行锻炼。 考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；put in提出；put out熄灭；put on增加。根据“You should drive your car less, or you’re likely to…more weight.”可知，应该要少开车，否则会增加体重。故选D。 92．C 【详解】句意：这家新酒店为我们提供了宽敞的房间和美味的饭菜。 考查动词短语。provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb“为某人提供某物”，offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.“提供某人某物”，固定搭配。由“This new hotel…us…a large room and delicious meals.”可知空格处填“provides; with”，故选C。 93．C 【详解】句意：灯笼通常是红色的，因为人们认为红色代表幸福和好运。 考查动词短语。cares for关心；asks for请求；stands for代表；hopes for希望。根据“red…happiness and good luck.”可知，“红色代表幸福和好运”符合题意，所以此空应填stands for。故选C。 94．B 【详解】句意：许多人，包括来自中国的小学生，参加了第26届联合国气候变化大会，以采取行动使世界成为一个更美好的生活场所。 考查介词短语。such as例如；in order to为了；instead of而不是；as a result因此。根据“Lots of people, including primary school students from China, attended the COP 26 UN Climate Change Conference”可知很多人参加了第26届联合国气候变化大会，是为了采取行动使世界成为一个更美好的生活场所，所以应用in order to。故选B。 95．A 【详解】句意：上个月当我们去野餐时，我们很开心搭了帐篷。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。put up搭起；put in花费，放入。根据“We had great fun...a tent”可知，此处指搭帐篷很开心，put up a tent“搭起帐篷”，have fun doing“做某事很开心”。故选A。 96．C 【详解】句意：几天后，当他们想到这次旅行时，男孩们仍然感到有点兴奋。 考查副词短语。a few一点，修饰复数名词表肯定意义；much许多的，修饰不可数名词/非常，用作副词；a bit稍微/有点，修饰形容词或副词；a bit of有点，介词of后接名词。空后“excited”意思是“兴奋的”，是形容词；根据上下文“Some days later…when they thought of the trip”，可知a bit切合语境，这里是说还有一点点兴奋。故选C。 97．C 【详解】句意：洪水冲走了村庄里的很多房子。 考查动词短语。put away收拾起来；kept away远离；washed away冲走；went away离开。根据语境和句意，洪水冲走房屋，故选C。 98．A 【详解】句意：“命运与共”的北京2022年冬奥会即将在中国举行。 考查动词短语。take place举行；take off起飞；take away拿走；take out拿出去。根据“Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games”可知此处指冬奥会的举行。故选A。 99．C 【详解】句意：——先生，你必须掐灭你的香烟。标识说了“禁止吸烟”。——抱歉，我刚才没看到。 考查动词短语。put on增重；put up张贴；put out扑灭；put in投入。根据“NO SMOKING”可知表达禁止吸烟，要将烟熄灭，用动词短语“put out”。故选C。 100．C 【详解】句意：——山姆, 你能帮安装上灯吗?——没问题。我也为你贴上画。 考查动词词组。put in安装；put on 穿上,展出；put up张贴。根据第一空后的the light可知应搭配put in,表示安装电灯；根据第二空后的the picture可知应搭配put up,表示张贴画。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$