内容正文:
Unit 4 SPACE EXPLORATION
Listening &Speaking
Pre-listening
PART 1
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2
Lead-in
When you look up at the sky, what will you think of ?
The universe is so mysterious[mɪˈstɪəriəs] (神秘的) that humans always want to explore about it.
Who can do this?
E.T.
UFO
Chang'e flying
to the moon
astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt]
Do you know some famous astronauts from China or abroad ?
2.Yang Liwei
杨利伟
3.Jing Haipeng
景海鹏
4.Neil Armstrong
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗
5.Liu Yang
刘洋
1.Yuri Gagarin
加加林
6.Wang Yaping
王亚平
China’s first astronaut
The first Chinese woman to reach space
The first Chinese woman to carry out a spacewalk
The first man to travel into space
The first person to walk on the moon
Neil Armstrong
Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand.
One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.
神秘感激发好奇心,而好奇心
则是人们探索未知事物的前提。
requirements
height
weight
Educational background
?
Health condition
How can a person become an astronaut?
While-listening
PART 2
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9
Listen to an interview with Yang Liwei to learn how he became China’s first astronaut.
Reporter
Yang Liwei
1. The audience is curious about how Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut.
2. Mr Yang always believed that he would become an astronaut one day.
3. Mr Yang was selected to attend pilot training with 13 other people.
4. To become an astronaut in China, you have to have 1,350 hours of flying experience.
5. Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training.
Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements.
He dreamt to be an astronaut but he never thought his wish would come true.
It’s not mentioned.
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11
Astronauts not only had to learn how to use space
equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and
physical training.
宇航员不仅要学习如何使用太空设备,而且还要进
行大量的心理和身体素质训练。
改为倒装句:
Not only did astronauts have to learn how to use space equipment, but also had to do a lot of mental and physical training.
eg: Despite the difficulties, scientists hope not only will future discoveries enable us to understand how the universe began, but also help us survive well into the future.
Conclusion:
· not only 置于主句或从句句首,均要倒装
· not only 后要将be 动词 / 助动词 / 情态动词 提到主语之前
· but also 后不倒装
1. I have a good knowledge of English. I can get along well
with others. (用not only ... but also ... 改写)
2. 改错:I have grown up physically, and also mentally in
the past few years. (2017 全国)
3. Not only the students but also the teacher ___ (be) enjoying the film.
___
but
is
即学即用
Not only do I have a good knowledge of English but also I can get along well with others.
not only ... but also ... 连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词是就近原则!
neither ... nor / either ... or / not ... but / there be / or 也是就近原则!
Listen for numbers
Number questions are typically related to:
time, telephone numbers, addresses, prices, wights, distances, etc.
When you listen for numbers, you need to pay special attention to big numbers as well as those that sound quite similar, such as thirteen and thirty, fourteen and forty, etc.
1. Yang Liwei graduated from college at the age of _____.
2.Before he joined China’s space programme, Mr Yang trained as a fighter pilot for ____years.
3.Mr Yang was one of the ____ pilots who were chosen to train for space flights.
4.At the time when Mr Yang entered the space programme, astronauts had to be shorter than ___cm in height and less than ___kg in weight.
5.Mr Yang became China’s first astronaut when he was ___ years old.
Listen and fill in the blanks with the correct numbers.
centimetre
kilogram
age
time
number
height/weight
age
22
10
14
70
172
38
Altogether, 14 of us were chosen from among 1,500 pilots to train for space flights
16
Listen to the interview again and make a list of the requirements for becoming an astronaut.
Education background: __________ degree, trained to be _____________
Experience: ______ hours of ___________ experience
Health condition: must be in perfect ___________________
Courses: __________,___________and____________
Special training: Practice using ,and do a lot of ______________________training
astronomy
science
English
health and shape
flying
space equipment
mental and physical
1350
a fighter pilot
College
Pronouncation
Stress 重读
英语句子一般由多个单词构成,这些单词的重读一般遵循以下规律:名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、代词和表达强烈思想感情的感叹词需要重读;人称代词、连词、冠词、介词、以及少数系动词和助动词等主要起语法作用的单词一般不重读(当然有少数例外)。
1.Read the poem. Mark the stressed syllables with○and unstressed syllables with○.Then try reading the poem to each other with rhythm.
Gravity
One day, Isaac Newton sat Not only apples, but all of us
And saw an apple fall. Stay still though Earth spins round.
Then he thought, “It’s not just fruit! Of course, we know that this is true!
Something pulls us all.” Earth goes round but we stay still.
“There is a force,” he said to himself, What goes up must come down,
“That pulls things to the ground, And it always will.”
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
2.Listen and repeat after the recording. Check whether your mark-ups are correct.
Gravity
One day, Isaac Newton sat Not only apples, but all of us
And saw an apple fall. Stay still though Earth spins round.
Then he thought, “It’s not just fruit! Of course, we know that this is true!
Something pulls us all.” Earth goes round but we stay still.
“There is a force,” he said to himself, What goes up must come down,
“That pulls things to the ground, And it always will.”
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
○ ○ ○ ○ ○
Unit 4 Space Exploration
Listening and talking
Work in pairs and guess whether they would be useful for astronaut in space.
n.肥皂 soapy adj.
n.毛巾 vt.& vi.用毛巾擦
n.淋浴器
n. 微波炉
n. [C]纸巾;[U]组织
Let’enjoy a vedio
1 What did Captain Brown usually wear inside the station?
2 How did he prepare his food in space?
3 How did he keep himself clean in space?
The food was__________ and ____________for him.
He just had to ___________ and __________it.
He used a ____________ to wash.
prepared
stored
heat the food
enjoyed
soapy towel
2. Listen to the interview and answer the questions.
He wore____________ and____________.
shorts
T-shirts
4 How did he spend most of his time in space?
5 What did he do during his free time?
6 What did he look forward to most during his stay in space?
He was often busy doing___________________.
He played the __________ and __________.
He looked forward to having with _____________ most.
different experiments
guitar
chess
a weekly video call
his family
2. Listen to the interview and answer the questions.
Lavf57.71.100
Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2
27 2 Listen to the interview and tick the correct statements.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
157212.42
EV录屏3.9.7软件录制
null
135580.92
30 2 Listen and repeat after the recording.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
55169.73
Lavf57.56.101
32 2 Max is interviewing Captain Brown about his life in space.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
128030.805
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