内容正文:
Reading and Thinking
Unit 1
Festivals and Celebrations
Ⅰ
Pre-reading
2
What festivals
do you know?
Spring Festival
4
Lantern Festival
5
Tomb-sweeping Day
clean graves(扫墓)
light incense(烧香)
offer flowers
6
Dragon Boat Festival
Dragon boat race
Rice dumplings / Zongzi
7
Mid-autumn Day
8
How to introduce these Chinese festivals?
9
Why do you think people celebrate different festivals?
To get together, relax, have fun and enjoy life
To celebrate harvest
To honor famous or important figures
In memory/honor of our ancestors
To celebrate an event or a time of the year.
To show our gratitude
To follow and pass on the customs/ traditions
To encourage people to spend more money … …
The text (P4-5) also talks about the problem.
Ⅱ
While-reading
12
Fast-Reading
Fast reading
A. Exposition (说明文)
B. Argumentation (议论文)
C. Narration (记叙文)
D. Description (描述文)
◆ The text type?
Topic sentences:
Supporting details
introduction
Body
conclusion
The structure of the text?
A B C D
1.In which country is the harvest festival celebrated in the springtime?
A.China. B.European countries. C.India. D.Egypt.
2.Why is the Chinese Spring Festival mentioned in paragraph 3?
A.To show how the Chinese Spring Festival is celebrated.
B.To show customs can change.
C.To show why people give up lighting firecrackers.
D.To show customs are significant.
3.What do we know about festivals?
A.Festivals can let people forget their work completely.
B.Festivals play an important part in society.
C.Festivals reflect people’s hobbies.
D.Festivals help people understand why they work.
D
B
B
Summary
Para 1. Common spirit of festivals
Para 2. Harvest
Egypt European China
Para 3. Customs
Lighting firecrackers
Halloween
Para 4. Commercial
Different attitudes
Para 5. Importance
WHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?
Careful reading
common
different
The spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is
common in all festivals.
the origins of festivals
the seasons of the year
religions
famous figures
important events
Para 1: Festivals all around the world
_________ festival in every culture
Time: __________
Features: ① ________
② ________________
___________________.
a parade
spring time
great feast with music, dancing, and sports.
The harvest
Features: ①___________________
____________________
② get together to
_____________________
decorate churches and town halls
celebrate over a meal
Ancient Egypt
Europe
China
Why
They are grateful for ___________
_______________.
the year’s
supply of food
Time: ___________________
Features: ①______________
② __________________
Mid-Autumn Festival
admire the shining moon
enjoy delicious mooncakes
Paragraph 2
The changing
customs
Chinese Spring Festival
Halloween
Before
Now
lighting firecrackers
religious origins
festival for children
Why?
to avoid air pollution
be forbidden
Paragraph 3
How do people think of the commercialisation of festivals?
much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones
good for the economy and public happiness
Festivals should not be commercialised.
Paragraph 4
23
Discussion: Why are festivals an important part of society?
They reflect ……
They are occasions ……
They help us ……
Careful reading
Paragraph 5
Post-reading
Ⅲ
25
Though festivals all over the world have a wide range of 1. (origin),
they have something 2. common.Almost every culture has a harvest festival.For example,during the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather 3. (admire) the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.Customs play a 4._____ (significance) role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.With the 5. (develop) of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade away and others may 6.________ (establish). What’s more, festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses 7. (take) advantage of the celebrations.
All in all, festivals are important in our society.They are occasions 8._______
allow us to relax and enjoy life,and forget about our work for 9.______ little while.They help us understand where we 10. (come) from, who we are, and what to appreciate.
origins
in
to admire
significant
development
be established
taking
that/which
a
came
Thanks
06 2 Read the text and find out the answer to the question in the title.
人民教育电子音像出版社
普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
235326.17
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