期末复习之语法填空20篇（浙江期末真题）-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2024）

期末复习之语法填空20篇 (浙江期末真题) （23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, thank you for watching this video (视频). I’m Helen! I’m nine years old. Some of my classmates like sports and some are interested in music. And here is what I love—cooking (烹饪). I 1 (real) love cooking. I can cook great food. I don’t learn to cook in class. I learn to cook from videos 2 TV. Here is my bread. It looks like 3 strawberry. There’s milk and 4 (egg) in it. My parents say my bread is very good and 5 (health). When I cook new food, I first ask my parents 6 (eat) it. Then I take some of it to my grandmother. She 7 (like) my food very much. This term, there are cooking lessons in my school. And my school knows I can cook 8 (good), so the teacher is me! All the students like my lessons 9 they are interesting for them. I show them cooking is not that difficult. 10 is fun and easy. 【答案】 1．really 2．on 3．a 4．eggs 5．healthy 6．to eat 7．likes 8．well 9．because 10．It 【导语】本文主要介绍了我的爱好是做饭以及做饭的一些经历。 1．句意：我真得很喜欢做饭。love为动词，需副词修饰。real“真的”的副词形式是really。故填really。 2．句意：我从电视上的视频学会做饭的。根据“from video... TV.”可知，指在电视上，需用介词on。故填on。 3．句意：它看起来像一个草莓。根据“It look like... strawberry.”可知，需不定冠词，表泛指，strawberry是以辅音音素开头的代词，需用a修饰。故填a。 4．句意：面包里有牛奶和鸡蛋。根据“milk and...”及所给词可知，需填egg“鸡蛋”的复数形式eggs表泛指。故填eggs。 5．句意：我的父母说，我的面包很好吃也很健康。根据分析句子结构可知，此空需填形容词作表语，health“健康”为名词，其形容词是healthy。故填healthy。 6．句意：当我做新的食物时，我先让我父母品尝。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“让某人做某事”，需填不定式to eat。故填to eat。 7．句意：她非常喜欢我的食物。根据陈述的是喜好，故时态是一般现在时。主语是She，谓语动词like需用单三形式likes。故填likes。 8．句意：我们学校知道我做饭做得好。cook为动词，需副词修饰，good“好的”对应的副词是well。故填well。 9．句意：所有的学生喜欢我的课因为它们对他们来说很有趣。根据空前后关系可知，此处表原因，前果后因，需用because。故填because。 10．句意：做饭很有趣，也很容易。根据“I show them cooking is not that difficult...is fun and easy.”可知，空处指“做饭”，需用代词It代替，在句中作主语，首字母要大写。故填It。 （23-24七年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Li Ming, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good friends at school. We are in the same class. She is 1 English girl. She is from London. She isn't heavy or thin. She is of medium build. In class, she usually wears glasses 2 she is short-sighted (近视的). I feel 3 (nice) that Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. On weekdays, we often ride our bikes to school together. 4 school, we go home together. We talk about many 5 (thing) on our way home. She often 6 (tell) me something about her hometown London 7 asks me to visit it during the summer vacation. Linda likes 8 (sing) and she practices it hard. She often gets the 9 (one) place in the school singing competitions (比赛). She wants to be a musician when she grows up. I don't think 10 is difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard. 【答案】 1．an 2．because 3．nice 4．After 5．things 6．tells 7．and 8．singing 9．first 10．it 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的好朋友琳达的一些情况，以及她的梦想。 1．句意：她是一个英国女孩。根据“She is...English girl.”可知，此处指一个英国女孩，表泛指，English开头音素为元音，应使用冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：在课堂上，她通常戴眼镜，因为她近视。根据“In class, she usually wears glasses...she is short-sighted.”可知，前后句为因果关系，because“因为”符合语境。故填because。 3．句意：我和琳达住在同一个街区，感觉很好。根据“I feel...that Linda and I live in the same neighborhood.”可知，句子缺少表语，nice“好的”，形容词作表语。故填nice。 4．句意：放学后，我们一起回家。根据“...school, we go home together.”可知，此处指放学后一起回家，after“在……之后”符合语境。故填After。 5．句意：我们在回家的路上谈论了很多事情。根据“many”可知，thing为可数名词，被many修饰，应使用复数形式。故填things。 6．句意：她经常告诉我一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情，并请我在暑假期间去参观。根据“She often...me something about her hometown London...asks me to visit it during the summer vacation.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数，动词应使用三单形式。故填tells。 7．句意：她经常告诉我一些关于她的家乡伦敦的事情，并请我在暑假期间去参观。根据“She often...me something about her hometown London...asks me to visit it during the summer vacation.”可知，前后句为并列关系，and“并且”符合语境。故填and。 8．句意：琳达喜欢唱歌，她努力练习。根据“Linda likes...”可知，like doing“喜欢做某事”，此处应使用动名词作宾语。故填singing。 9．句意：她经常在学校的歌唱比赛中获得第一名。根据“She often gets the...place in the school singing competitions.”可知，此处指第一名，表示顺序应使用序数词。故填first。 10．句意：我认为如果她努力工作，实现她的梦想并不困难。根据“I don't think...is difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard.”可知，此处作形式主语应使用it。故填it。 （23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）语法填空 Today is my birthday, but my father and mother are very busy, so I feel very sad. Annie and Amy are my best 1 (friend). “Come to my home! We can hold a birthday party for you, “Amy 2 (call). They make food and buy a gift for me. The most important is the birthday cake. I feel very excited 3 I love eating sweet food. I blow out all the candles (蜡烛) and make a wish. After 4 (make) the wish, we eat the cake to enjoy all the yummy food. It is 5 (relax) to be with them. After that, I open my gift and there is a toy car in the box. “Wow, a toy car! I want it for a long time!” I say 6 (happy). At 8 p.m., my parents come to 7 (Amy) house to see me. In the end, we go back home together. At home, I get a gift 8 my parents and it is a cute dog. My parents think a dog is a friend for me when they aren’t at home. Today, I am so happy to have the great birthday party and the cute dog. I have 9 good time today. 10 the evening, I sleep with my baby dog tightly. 【答案】 1．friends 2．calls 3．because 4．making 5．relaxing 6．happily 7．Amy’s 8．from 9．a 10．In 【导语】本文主要说的是今天是我的生日，爸爸妈妈都很忙，所以我感到很难过。安妮和艾米是我最好的朋友，她们邀请我去她们家举办生日派对。她们为我准备了食物和礼物，最重要的是生日蛋糕。我感到非常兴奋，因为我喜欢吃甜食。我许愿后吹灭了所有的蜡烛，然后和她们一起享用美味的食物。晚上8点，我的父母来到艾米家看我，最后我们一起回家。在家里，我收到了父母送给我的礼物，是一只可爱的小狗。今天我非常开心，度过了愉快的生日派对，晚上和我的小狗一起睡得很香。 1．句意：安妮和艾米是我最好的朋友。friend“朋友”，可数名词， are后面加名词复数，故填friends。 2．句意：“来我家吧！我们可以为你举办一个生日聚会，”艾米打电话说。call“打电话”，时态是一般现在时，Amy作主语，动词要用第三人称单数，故填calls。 3．句意：我感到非常兴奋，因为我喜欢吃甜食。分析句子可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，because表示原因，故填because。 4．句意：许完愿后，我们吃蛋糕享受美味的食物。make a wish“许愿”，after是介词，后面要加动名词，故填making。 5．句意：和他们在一起很放松。此处填relaxing“放松的”，放在be后作表语，修饰物。故填relaxing。 6．句意：我高兴地说。happily“高兴地”，此处是副词修饰动词say，故填happily。 7．句意：晚上8点，我的父母来到艾米家看我。Amy’s名词所有格，修饰后面的名词house，故填Amy’s。 8．句意：在家里，我从父母那里得到了一份礼物，是一只可爱的小狗。get sth from“从……得到某物”。故填from。 9．句意：我今天玩得很开心。固定搭配have a good time意为“玩得高兴”，故填a。 10．句意：晚上，我和我的小狗紧紧地睡在一起。in the evening“在晚上”，固定用法。故填In。 （22-23七年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。 I’m John. Today 1 (be) my birthday. I want to thank my friends and my family for 2 (they) love. So I will (将) think 3 the food and cook the dinner for them. I know Tom 4 (like) hamburgers and salad. But Jack doesn’t like salad. I have 5 brother. He likes hamburgers, too. But he doesn’t like chicken or 6 (strawberry). I have a sister, too. Her name is Cindy. She likes sports 7 she plays volleyball well. She likes oranges and apples. She 8 (have) one apple a day. She loves ice-cream, 9 she doesn’t eat it. She doesn’t want 10 (be) unhealthy. I will buy all the things for the birthday dinner. 【答案】 1．is 2．their 3．about 4．likes 5．a 6．strawberries 7．and 8．has 9．but 10．to be 【导语】本文主要介绍了今天是John的生日，他想为家人和朋友们做晚餐，并介绍了大家的爱好。 1．句意：今天是我的生日。本文时态是一般现在时，主语是Today，be用is。故填is。 2．句意：我想要感谢我的朋友和我的家人给我的爱。此处修饰名词love，应用其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 3．句意：所以我将考虑食物，为他们做晚餐。think about“考虑”，动词短语。故填about。 4．句意：我知道Tom喜欢汉堡包和沙拉。主语是Tom，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单likes。故填likes。 5．句意：我有一个哥哥。根据“brother”可知，表示一个哥哥，brother是辅音音素开头的单词，空处用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．句意：但是他不喜欢鸡肉和草莓。空处用复数形式strawberries表示泛指。故填strawberries。 7．句意：她喜欢运动，排球打得很好。句子前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 8．句意：她每天吃一个苹果。本文时态是一般现在时，主语是She，谓语动词用三单has。故填has。 9．句意：她喜欢冰淇淋，但是她不吃。句子前后是转折关系，用but表示转折。故填but。 10．句意：她不想不健康。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to be。 （22-23七年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I’m a middle school student. I’m 1 Class Five, Grade Seven. Mike, Lucy and Mary are my good friends at school. They have different hobbies (爱好). Now let me tell you about them. Mike is 13 years old. He loves sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it very 2 (good). He plays basketball on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. And every time he plays it 3 about two hours. But when he gets home, he always does his homework 4 (one). He doesn’t play computer games in his free time. Lucy is 5 nice girl. She always gives a hand to people in need. She likes listening to music in her free time. Why? 6 she thinks it’s relaxing. She is good at singing. She 7 (join) the school music club. Gorgeous is Lucy’s favorite star. Mary loves reading books. She thinks she can learn a lot from 8 (they). There are many books in her bookcase. They’re very 9 (use). And she knows many 10 (thing). So she is active (积极的), and she likes to answer questions in class. 【答案】 1．in/from 2．well 3．for 4．first 5．a 6．Because 7．joins 8．them 9．useful 10．things 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的三位好朋友——Mike、Lucy和Mary。 1．句意：我在/来自七年五班。根据“Class Five, Grade Seven”可知此处可用介词in表示“在七年五班”，也可以用介词from表示“来自七年五班”。故填in/from。 2．句意：他可以打篮球打得非常好。play为动词，此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词。故填well。 3．句意：并且他每次打大概两个小时。about two hours表示一段时间，其前应用介词for表示持续一段时间。故填for。 4．句意：但是当他到家时，他总是先做作业。此处应用one的序数词first表示顺序，强调先做作业。故填first。 5．句意：Lucy是一个很好的女孩。girl为单数名词，此处表示泛指，且nice为辅音音素开头的单词，此处应用不定冠词a。故填a。 6．句意：因为她觉得那很令人放松。根据“Why?”和“she thinks it’s relaxing”可知此处应用because引导原因状语从句，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Because。 7．句意：她加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。全文采用一般现在时讲述，主语为she，谓语应用动词join的三单形式joins。故填joins。 8．句意：她觉得可以从中学到很多东西。from为介词，其后应用they的宾格them作宾语。故填them。 9．句意：它们非常有用。根据“They’re”可知此处应用形容词useful作表语。故填useful。 10．句意：并且她懂得了很多东西。many修饰复数名词，thing的复数形式为things。故填things。 （23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today. Shirley is a middle school 1 (teach). She teaches PE in a school. Shirley has four lessons 2 Wednesday, two in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to teach the students to 3 (play) football this week. Tina is one of her students. She likes football very much. It is one of her favourite 4 (sport). She wants to be 5 football player. The school 6 (finish) at 4:20 in the afternoon. After school, Shirley 7 (not go) home. She and her students practise football at school. They will have a football game against No. 2 Middle School next Friday. It’s an important game for 8 (they). They want to win (赢) the game, so they play football hard. Shirley leaves school at 6:30 p.m. 9 takes a bus home. Shirley gets home at 7:00 p.m. She is tired (累的) but she is happy, because she likes 10 (be) a teacher. 【答案】 1．teacher 2．on 3．play 4．sports 5．a 6．finishes 7．doesn’t go 8．them 9．and 10．to be/being 【导语】本文主要讲述了体育老师雪莉周三的生活。 1．句意：雪莉是一名中学老师。根据“She teaches PE in a school.”可知她是一名老师，应用teacher；a后加可数名词单数，故填teacher。 2．句意：雪莉星期三上四节课，上午两节，下午两节。表示“在星期几”用介词on。故填on。 3．句意：本周她需要教学生们踢足球。teach sb to do sth意为“教某人做某事”，为固定搭配，动词不定式符号to后用动词原形，故填 play。 4．句意：它是她最喜欢的运动之一。根据one of 可知空处需要填复数名词，故填sports。 5．句意：她想成为一名足球运动员。此处指一名足球运动员，football的发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。 6．句意：学校下午4时20分放学。此处时态为一般现在时，主语是The school，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。 7．句意：放学后，雪莉不回家。时态为一般现在时，主语是Shirley，变否定句应借助助动词do的否定形式doesn’t，故填doesn’t go。 8．句意：这对他们来说是一场重要的比赛。此处作介词for的宾语，应用they的宾格them，故填them。 9．句意：雪莉下午6点半离开学校，乘公交车回家。分析句子可知，leaves和takes为并列关系，此处应用连词and，故填and。 10．句意：她很累，但很快乐，因为她喜欢当老师。like to do/doing sth为固定搭配，“喜欢做某事”，故填to be/being。 （23-24七年级上·浙江·期末）Everyone 1 (have) a hobby. Some people like playing football or basketball. Some people like playing computer games. Different people have different 2 (hobby). Fishing is my 3 (father) favourite sport. He often 4 (sit) by the river for hours without catching anything. 5 he still (依然) likes fishing because he loves sitting in the sun. He thinks he is enjoying life. My classmate, Lin Li, likes playing football best. But Grace, my best friend, likes playing basketball. Though (虽然) their hobbies are different, they both think sports can keep them 6 (health). My hobby is not the same as theirs. I enjoy 7 (collect) stamps (邮票). Last year I joined a stamp collectors’ club. So I want to get a stamp on my 8 (fifteen) birthday next month. After that, I will have 20, 000 stamps. My stamps 9 (be) very beautiful and 10 (interest). And I can learn a lot from the stamps. Hobbies are very important for our lives. Hobbies make us live more colourfully. 【答案】 1．has 2．hobbies 3．father’s 4．sits 5．But 6．healthy 7．collecting 8．fifteenth 9．are 10．interesting 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的爱好以及爱好的重要性。 1．句意：每个人都有爱好。everyone意为“每个人”，指单数概念，句子时态为一般现在时，故填has。 2．句意：不同的人有不同的爱好。different修饰可数名词复数形式。故填hobbies。 3．句意：钓鱼是我父亲最喜欢的运动项目。此处修饰名词sport，需填名词所有格。故填father’s。 4．句意：他经常在河边一坐就是几个小时，什么也没钓到。根据often可知，句子时态为一般现在时；主语He为第三人称单数，所以此处用sit的第三人称单数形式。故填sits。 5．句意：但他仍然喜欢钓鱼，因为他喜欢坐在阳光下。根据“without catching anything”可知，此处表示转折。故填But。 6．句意：虽然他们的爱好不同，但他们都认为运动可以保持健康。此处指运动让他们保持健康，此处应用形容词healthy作宾语补足语。故填healthy。 7．句意：我喜欢收集邮票。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填collecting。 8．句意：所以我想在下个月我十五岁生日的时候买张邮票。此处指在“第15个”生日上，应用序数词。故填fifteenth。 9．句意：我的邮票非常漂亮和有趣。根据句意可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语My stamps为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。 10．句意：我的邮票非常漂亮和有趣。此处形容邮票是非常“有趣的”，故用形容词interesting。故填interesting。 （23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Please look at Gill! Yes, Gill is 1 AI robot (人工智能机器人). It works in my home. It is very 2 (friend) to me and it is my best friend, too. Every morning, Gill comes 3 my bedroom and wakes me up. After I get dressed (打扮) and brush my 4 (tooth), Gill puts my breakfast on the table for me. Sometimes, Gill 5 (make) bread and delicious soup. I’m never late for school with 6 (it) help. My mother is also happy to have Gill, 7 Gill can help her do some cleaning at home. Gill is good at 8 (run). When I get home after school, we can run along the street and chat with each other. Time always goes 9 (quick) with Gill. Look, Gill 10 (sweep) the floor in the kitchen now. What a diligent (勤劳的) robot! 【答案】 1．an 2．friendly 3．to 4．teeth 5．makes 6．its 7．because 8．running 9．quickly 10．is sweeping 【导语】句意：本文主要介绍了作者家中的人工智能机器人。 1．句意：吉尔是一个人工智能机器人。此处泛指“一个人工智能机器人”，AI以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：它对我很友好，也是我最好的朋友。作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 3．句意：每天早上，吉尔都会来我的卧室叫醒我。根据“comes...my bedroom”可知是来我的卧室，come to“来”。故填to。 4．句意：我穿好衣服刷牙后，吉尔把我的早餐放在桌子上。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。 5．句意：有时，吉尔会做面包和美味的汤。根据“Sometimes”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Gill，谓语动词用单三。故填makes。 6．句意：在它的帮助下，我上学从不迟到。修饰名词help用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。 7．句意：我妈妈也很高兴有吉尔，因为吉尔可以帮她在家打扫卫生。后句是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 8．句意：吉尔擅长跑步。介词at后加动名词。故填running。 9．句意：和吉尔在一起的时间总是过得很快。修饰动词goes用副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 10．句意：看，吉尔现在正在厨房扫地。根据“Look”可知吉尔正在扫地，用现在进行时，主语是Gill，be动词用is。故填is sweeping。 （23-24七年级上·浙江·期末）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have math. The teacher says it is 1 (use), but I think it is a little difficult for me. I have to work harder. Then at 9:00 I have science. It is 2 interesting subject. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P. E. at 11:00. It is easy 3 fun. Lunch is 4 12:00 to 13: 00, and after that I have the 5 (five) class—Chinese. It is my favourite subject. 6 (we) Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. My Chinese class 7 (end) at 14:00, but after that I have an art class for two 8 (hour). It is 9 (real) wonderful! What are you 10 (do) now? Can you tell me something about your school life? Looking forward to your reply. Your friend, Yu Mei 【答案】 1．useful 2．an 3．and 4．from 5．fifth 6．Our 7．ends 8．hours 9．really 10．doing 【导语】本文主要是于梅写信告诉珍妮星期五的课程安排情况。 1．句意：老师说有用，但是我觉得对我来说有点难。根据空前“is”和提示词“use”可知，此处是指数学很有用，应用名词use“使用”的形容词形式useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。 2．句意：这是一个有趣的学科。根据“It is…interesting but difficult subject.”可知，此处是指一门有趣的学科，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，用an。故填an。 3．句意：它既简单又有趣。根据“easy”和“fun”可知，此处表示并列关系，应用and来连接两词。故填and。 4．句意：午餐是从12:00到13:00，之后我有第五节课——语文。根据“…12:00 to 13:00”可知，此处是指从12点到13点，考查from…to…“从……到……”，介词短语。故填from。 5．句意：午餐是从12:00到13:00，之后我有第五节课——语文。根据“the…class”可知，此处表示第五节课，应用基数词five“五”的序数词fifth“第五”表示顺序，在句中作定语修饰名词class。故填fifth。 6．句意：我们的语文老师王老师非常有趣。根据空后“Chinese teacher”可知，此处应用人称代词主格we“我们”的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”作定语修饰名词teacher，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Our。 7．句意：我的语文课在14:00结束，但是之后我有两个小时的美术课。句子为一般现在时，主语My Chinese class为第三人称单数，谓语动词end“结束”应用三单形式ends。故填ends。 8．句意：我的语文课在14:00结束，但是之后我有两个小时的美术课。根据空前“two”可知，此处应用名词hour“小时”的复数形式hours。故填hours。 9．句意：真是太棒了！根据空后“wonderful”可知，此处是应用形容词real“真正的”的副词形式really“的确，真正地”作状语，在句中修饰wonderful。故填really。 10．句意：你现在在做什么？根据“now”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，谓语动词构成是are+现在分词形式，do的现在分词形式为doing。故填doing。 （22-23七年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like soccer? Do you focus on the 2022 world Cup? We can see many famous soccer stars in it. 1 is my favorite? Of course, Loniel Messie. The great soccer player says this is his 2 (five) and last trip to the World Cup. Messie was born 3 June 24th, 1987 in Argentina. Messie is short, but he is strong and plays soccer very 4 (good). He really 5 (love) soccer very much. When he was a little boy, he didn’t go out with his friends 6 he needed to stay at home and play soccer the next day. He plays soccer for fifteen hours a day, and he wins in lots of 7 (game). His best friend Neymar is 8 great soccer player, too. He is from Brazil. They are in the same soccer club. The name of 9 (they) club is PSG. Messic works really hard and he always says, “I want 10 (do) the best for Argentina in every way.” He has a lot of fans and many young people hope to be a soccer player like him. 【答案】 1．Who 2．fifth 3．on 4．well 5．loves 6．because 7．games 8．a 9．their 10．to do 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的足球运动员梅西。 1．句意：谁是我最喜欢的？根据“Of course, Loniel Messie.”可知，此处是问我最喜欢的足球明星是谁，用who提问，句首单词首字母大写。故填Who。 2．句意：这位伟大的足球运动员说，这是他第五次也是最后一次世界杯之旅。根据“his ... and last trip to the World Cup.”可知，空处用序数词fifth表示“第五次”世界杯之旅。故填fifth。 3．句意：梅西于1987年6月24日出生在阿根廷。根据“June 24th, 1987”可知，是具体的某一天，用介词on。故填on。 4．句意：梅西个子矮，但他很强壮，足球踢得很好。此处修饰动词plays，应用副词形式well“好地”。故填well。 5．句意：他真的非常喜欢足球。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是三单He，谓语动词用三单loves。故填loves。 6．句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他不和他的朋友出去，因为第二天他需要待在家里踢足球。分析句子可知，“he needed to stay at home and play soccer the next day.”是“he didn’t go out with his friends”的原因，因此用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 7．句意：他每天踢15个小时的足球，并且赢了很多场比赛。空前是lots of，空处应用game的复数形式。故填games。 8．句意：他最好的朋友内马尔也是一个伟大的足球运动员。根据“great soccer player”可知，此处泛指一名伟大的足球运动员，great是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故填a。 9．句意：他们俱乐部的名字是PSG。此处修饰名词club，应用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 10．句意：我希望在各方面都能为阿根廷做到最好。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to do。 （22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Hello, my name’s Becky. I’m 1 (America). I live 2 Beijing with my family now. There 3 (be) five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my two 4 (brother) and me. My mother is a Chinese teacher at a school. She 5 (have) no classes on weekends. She often goes to the supermarket to buy food 6 drink on Saturday. My father is a doctor. He works very hard. My elder brother is a middle school student. He always plays football with 7 (he) friends after school. My little brother and me are students too. We are at 8 same school. He likes 9 (draw) pictures. He is very cute. I always read books. 10 a happy family I have! Can you tell me about your family? 【答案】 1．American 2．in 3．are 4．brothers 5．has 6．and 7．his 8．the 9．drawing/to draw 10．What 【导语】本文是贝基介绍自己和家人。 1．句意：我是美国人。根据“I’m...”和提示词可知，是美国人，American“美国人”，故填American。 2．句意：我现在和我的家人住在北京。live in sp“住在某地”，故填in。 3．句意：我家有五口人。时态是一般现在时，主语“five people”是复数，故填are。 4．句意：他们是我的爸爸，妈妈，我的两个兄弟和我。two修饰可数名词复数，故填brothers。 5．句意：她周末没有课。时态是一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词用三单，故填has。 6．句意：她经常在星期六去超市买食物和饮料。food和drink是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 7．句意：放学后他总是和他的朋友踢足球。此处作定语修饰friends，用形容词性物主代词，故填his。 8．句意：我们在同一所学校。at the same school“在同一所学校”，故填the。 9．句意：他喜欢画画。like doing/to do sth“喜欢做某事”，故填drawing/to draw。 10．句意：我有一个多么幸福的家庭啊！根据“...a happy family I have!”可知，此处是感叹句“What+a+adj+名词单数+主谓!”，故填What。 （22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末）阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。 Carla likes 1 (read) and she often reads many kinds of books. In one of them, she learns lots of special secrets about animals, such 2 zebras, snails and hamsters. The zebra sleeps standing up 3 other dangerous animals can’t catch it. The snail can sleep for three years and it has over 10,000 4 (tooth). The hamster can put three meals into the mouth at one time. 5 (it) cheeks* are like two big food bags What a great book it is! 【答案】1．to read /reading 2．as 3．so 4．teeth 5．Its 【导语】本文介绍了Carla喜欢读书，以及她在阅读中学到的关于小动物的秘密。 1．句意：Carla喜欢读书，她经常读各种各样的书。喜欢做某事like to do sth.或like doing sth.故填to read/reading。 2．句意：在其中一本书中，她学到了很多关于动物的特殊的秘密，比如斑马，蜗牛和仓鼠。such as例如。在这里用来例举后面的小动物。故填as。 3．句意：斑马站着睡觉，因此其他危险的动物抓不住它。这里表示斑马站着睡觉的目的是保持警觉性，防止其他动物抓住它。故填so。 4．句意：蜗牛可以睡三年，并且它有10000多颗牙齿。这里牙齿要用复数形式。故填teeth。 5．句意：仓鼠可以一次把三顿食物放进嘴巴里。它的脸颊像两个大袋子。这里its指的是仓鼠的，用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词。注意首字母要大写。故填Its。 （22-23七年级上·浙江丽水·期末）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Sometimes you may find it 1 (real) difficult to study math. And here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher 2 (know) a lot. When you listen well, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful (认真的) 3 (student) and listen well in class. And you can ask your math teacher 4 help if you don’t know in class. Ask your classmates when you 5 (need) help. Your math teacher isn’t with you all the time. When you meet a math problem, you can ask 6 (they). They must be happy to help you. Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want 7 (be) good at math? It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day, 8 you can find it easy to learn well. Math is 9 great subject. And it’s not so difficult as you imagine. These rules are very 10 (use). If you follow them, you’ll be better at math for sure. Let’s get started and learn it well! 【答案】 1．really 2．knows 3．student 4．for 5．need 6．them 7．to be 8．and 9．a 10．useful 【导语】本文介绍了如何学好数学的一些方法和建议。 1．句意：有时你可能会发现学习数学真的很难。real“真的”，形容词，此处修饰形容词difficult，应该用副词really。故填really。 2．句意：数学老师知道得很多。know“知道”，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填knows。 3．句意：所以要做一个细心的学生，在课堂上好好听讲。student“学生”，名词，根据“So be a careful”可知，此处应该用名词单数。故填student。 4．句意：如果你在课堂上不知道，你可以向你的数学老师寻求帮助。ask sb for help“向某人寻求帮助”，固定搭配。故填for。 5．句意：当你需要帮助时，问问你的同学。此句时态为一般现在时，主语是第二人称，谓语动词用原形。故填need。 6．句意：当你遇到数学问题时，你可以问他们。they“他们”，人称代词主格，空处作ask的宾语，应该用宾格them。故填them。 7．句意：你想擅长数学吗？want to do“想要做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语。故填to be。 8．句意：所以每天练习，你会发现很容易学好。根据“So practice it every day, ... you can find it easy to learn well.”可知，前后是顺承关系，and“和”符合。故填and。 9．句意：数学是一门很棒的学科。此处表示泛指，great是以辅音音素开头，应该用不定冠词a。故填a。 10．句意：这些规则非常有用。use“使用”，动词，此处应该用形容词useful“有用的”作表语。故填useful。 （22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The word “mahu” (马虎) means someone is careless (粗心的). Here is a story about 1 . One day, a painter 2 (paint) a tiger at home. Just as he finishes the tiger’s head, a friend comes to his home. He asks the painter some questions 3 painting a horse. The painter then paints a horse’s body onto the tiger’s head. The painter’s 4 (child) see the painting. The old son asks, “ 5 animal is it?” The painter 6 (tell) him it is a tiger. When the young son asks 7 same question, the painter says it is a horse. Later, the young son sees a tiger. He thinks it’s a horse and wants 8 (ride) it, but the tiger eats him. Then, the old son goes hunting (打猎) for a tiger, 9 he kills a farmer’s horse. He has to pay lots of money for it. The painter feels 10 (real) sad and angry. 【答案】 1．it 2．is painting 3．about 4．children 5．What 6．tells 7．the 8．to ride 9．but 10．really 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是关于“马虎”的一个故事。 1．句意：这是一个关于它的故事。about是介词，后可接代词作宾语，根据“The word ‘mahu’ (马虎) means someone is careless (粗心的). Here is a story about...”可知，这里填it指代“mahu”。故填it。 2．句意：一天一个画家在家里正在画老虎。a painter是主语，单数第三人称，后接谓语动词，根据语境以及“Just as he finishes the tiger’s head”可知，这里使用现在进行时，即be+动词的现在分词。故填is painting。 3．句意：他问画家一些关于画马的问题。分析句子可知，这里可以填介词，painting a horse是动名词短语作介词宾语，根据“some questions... painting a horse”可知，about关于，符合题意。故填about。 4．句意：画家的孩子们看见了那幅画。根据下文“The old son”和“ the young son”可知，这里填名词复数形式。故填children。 5．句意：大儿子问：“它是什么动物？”根据ask，以及标点符号可知，这里填特殊疑问句词。根据“The painter...him it is a tiger.”可知，这里问是什么动物。故填What。 6．句意：画家告诉他它是一只老虎。The painter是主语，单数第三人称，后接谓语动词，根据“When the young son asks”，可知句子使用一般现在时，故填tells。 7．句意：当小儿子问同样的问题时，画家说那是一匹马。the same question同样的问题，表示特指同一个问题。故填the。 8．句意：他认为那是一匹马，想骑它，但老虎吃了他。want to do sth.想要做某事。ride是动词，意为“骑”。故填to ride。 9．句意：然后，大儿子去猎杀一只老虎，但是他杀死了一匹农夫的马。“the old son goes hunting (打猎) for a tiger”和“he kills a farmer’s horse”前后是转折关系。故填but。 10．句意：画家真地感到悲伤和愤怒。分析句子可知，这里填副词，修饰动词feel。real是形容词，其副词形式为really。故填really。 （21-22七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）How is your lunch? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch is fresh and delicious. So 1 do they eat for lunch? There is 2 small farm at school. Students from Grade 6 3 Grade 8 grow their vegetables for lunch. Every month, students from different classes go to water （浇水） 4 （they） on the farm. They work hard and the vegetables grow（生长） 5 （good）. It is 6 （student）favorite time. The farm 7 （have）about 3.6 kg of vegetables every three weeks. Growing vegetables is good for learning science. It also helps students have good 8 （eat）habits. 13-year-old Cathy, says “This is my 9 （one）time（次）to grow vegetables. I don’t like eating vegetables before. But now I like eating them 10 they are very healthy.” he said. 【答案】 1．what 2．a 3．to 4．them 5．well 6．students’ 7．has 8．eating 9．first 10．because 【解析】文章大意：美国一所学校的午餐是又新鲜又美味，在学校有一个农场，学生可以种植午餐吃的食物，这不仅有助于学习科学，还可以让他们了解到蔬菜对身体是很有好处的。 1．句意：所以他们午饭吃什么？此空作动词eat的宾语，用疑问词what引导特殊疑问句，故填what。 2．句意：在学校有一个小农场。此空表泛指，且small是以辅音音素开头的单词，故填a。 3．句意：六年级到八年级的学生种植蔬菜作为午餐。固定搭配：from…to表示“从……到……”，故填to。 4．句意：每个月，来自不同班级的学生去农场给它们浇水。动词water后接人称代词宾格，故填them。 5．句意：他们努力干活，蔬菜长得很好。修饰动词grow，要用副词，故填well。 6．句意：那是学生最喜欢的时间。此空修饰名词time，要用名词所有格，不止一位学生，所以要用复数名词的所有格形式，故填students’。 7．句意：这个农场每三个星期大约有3.6公斤蔬菜。句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填has。 8．句意：它还有助于学生有良好的饮食习惯。此处表示“饮食习惯”，英文表达为eating habit，故填eating。 9．句意：这我第一次种蔬菜。表示顺序，要用序数词，故填first。 10．句意：但现在我喜欢吃它们，因为它们非常健康。“But now I like eating them”与“they are very healthy”是因果关系，后是因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 （21-22七年级上·浙江·期末）Zhang Lei and Alice haven’t got any computers at home. Zhang shares his computer 1 his father. His father often talks to his customers on the computer. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans and buy 2 (ticket). Zhang listens to music or watches   3 (movie) every Friday night. Alice often 4 (use) the Internet to look for information, do 5 homework and look through her emails. Mike has a computer at home. He uses it for emails and computer games. But sometimes he plays so   6 games, and his mother doesn’t like it. We all know the Internet is important in our daily life. On it, we can read the news and get much information. We can 7 (send) emails or make telephone calls to our family and friends. We can read many kinds 8 books and even teach ourselves English. We can also listen to music, watch matches and do some 9 (shop) even without leaving our house. There 10 so many interesting things on the Internet, but remember, don’t spend too much time on it. 【答案】 1．with 2．tickets 3．movies 4．uses 5．her 6．many 7．send 8．of 9．shopping 10．are 【解析】文章讲述了张磊和爱丽丝家没有电脑，他们和家人共用电脑，以及介绍了电脑在生活中的应用。 1．句意：张和他父亲共用他的电脑。share sth with sb“和某人共用某物”，是固定短语，故填with。 2．句意：他还上网查询火车时刻表、制定旅行计划和买票。结合语境，此处票是复数概念，泛指任何一种票，所以名词应用复数形式，故填tickets。 3．句意：张每周五晚上听音乐或看电影。watch movies“看电影”，是固定短语，故填movies。 4．句意：爱丽丝经常利用互联网寻找信息，做家庭作业，浏览电子邮件。由“often”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“Alice”，动词应用三单形式，故填uses。 5．句意：爱丽丝经常利用互联网寻找信息，做家庭作业，浏览电子邮件。根据“Alice’ often...the Internet to look for information, do...homework”可知，此处指的是做她的家庭作业，指代的是Alice的，应用her代替，故填her。 6．句意：但有时他玩这么多游戏，他妈妈不喜欢。由“his mother doesn’t like it”可知，此处指的是玩很多游戏，修饰复数名词名so many，故填many。 7．句意：我们可以给家人和朋友发电子邮件或打电话。空格前是情态动词can，后接动词原形，故填send。 8．句意：我们可以读很多种书，甚至可以自学英语。many kinds of“很多种”，是固定短语，故填of。 9．句意：我们也可以听音乐，看比赛，购物。do some shopping“购物”，是固定短语，shopping是名词，故填shopping。 10．句意：网上有很多有趣的东西，但是记住，不要花太多时间在上面。此处是there be句型，空格后的名词是“things”，be动词应用are，故填are。 （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）I have a happy family. We all love each other very much. This Sunday is my 1 (mother) birthday, so my father，my sister. and I prepare（准备）some presents for her. My mother likes 2 (wear) beautiful dresses. My father wants to give her 3 new dress. What’s more, my mother gets some exercise every morning in the park 4 (stay) fit（健康的）Therefore, a pair of sports shoes 5 (be) also a good choice（选择）. My sister and I don't have much money, 6 we decide to make something special for our mother. My sister is good 7 cooking and she makes a big birthday cake for my mother. 8 she thinks the big cake can bring good luck to our mother. I would like to make a special birthday card for 9 (she). I think my mother will be happy to see 10 (this)special gifts. In fact, love is the best present that we can give to our mothers. Let's say “I love you, Mum.” to our mothers. 【答案】 1．mother’s 2．wearing 3．a 4．to stay 5．is 6．so 7．at 8．And 9．her 10．these 【分析】本文主要讲了我有一个幸福的家庭，我的父亲，姐姐和我都为妈妈准备了生日礼物。 1．句意：这个星期天是我妈妈的生日。根据空后的birthday及括号内单词可知，此处是表达我妈妈的生日，应该用名词所有格形式，我妈妈的生日my mother’s birthday。故填mother’s。 2．句意：我的妈妈喜欢穿漂亮的裙子。根据空前的like及括号内单词可知，此处是表达喜欢穿漂亮的裙子，喜欢做某事like doing或like to do sth。空处是表达当下或者过往的动作，用于谈论已经存在或者存在过的情况，所以用like doing。故填wearing。 3．句意：我的父亲想要给她一条新裙子。dress是可数名词，根据空后的new dress可知，此处是表达一条新裙子a new dress。故填a。 4．句意：更重要的是，我妈妈每天早上在公园里锻炼以保持健康。根据句意及括号内单词可知，此处应该用动词不定式表目的。故填to stay。 5．句意：因此，一双运动鞋也是不错的选择。根据空前的a pair of sports shoes可知，本句的主语是pair，结合括号内单词可知，空处应该用is作句子的系动词。故填is。 6．句意：我姐姐和我都没有多少钱，所以我们决定给妈妈做点特别的东西。根据空前句意与空后句意可知，前后句是因果关系，空后句是结果，应该用so。故填so。 7．句意：我姐姐很擅长做饭，她为我妈妈做了一个大生日蛋糕。根据空前的is good及空后的cooking，结合句意可知，空处是表达擅长做饭，be good at doing sth擅长做某事。故填at。 8．句意：她认为这个大蛋糕能给我们的妈妈带来好运。根据前段最后一句句意及空后句子可知，此处表达并列关系，应该用and引出下句，句首字母应该大写。故填And。 9．句意：我想为她做一张特别的生日卡。根据空前的介词for及括号内单词可知，空处应该用人称代词宾格形式her。故填her。 10．句意：我想妈妈看到这些特别的礼物会很高兴的。根据空后的gifts是复数可知，空处应该用this的复数形式these。故填these。 （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的适当形式填空。 There is a free library in the street. It looks small 1 there are all kinds of books in the box. 2 （child）can find their favorite books there. The library is not far away from Amy's house. When Amy is free, she often 3 （go）there on foot. She thinks 4 it is relaxing to read books there. Today is Sunday. Amy doesn't need to go to school. She gets up 5 about 8:30 a.m. Amy and her sister walk to the library. They sit on the chair near the reading room. It takes them 6 hour to read books. After that their mother asks them 7 （walk）home on the phone. So they take some books away. These books are 8 （use）for them. Of course they must look after 9 （they）well and give the books back next day. The library brings great fun to kids. It is 10 （real）a great place. 【答案】 1．but 2．Children 3．goes 4．that 5．at 6．one/an 7．to walk 8．useful 9．them 10．really 【分析】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述街道上有一个免费的图书馆，虽然很小但是里面有各种各样的书。艾米经常去图书馆看书。这周日，她和妹妹步行去了那里，借了一些有用的书，她们要好好保护这些书，第二天还回去。 1．句意：它看起来很小但是里面有各种各样的书。 根据small和all kinds of books可知前后句意出现转折，故填but。 2．句意：孩子们可以在那里找到自己最喜欢的书。 child，名词，孩子。根据their可知，孩子为复数。空格位于句首，首字母大写，故填Children。 3．句意：当艾米有空的时候，她经常步行去那里。 go，动词，走。often表示用一般现在时，主语she为第三人称单数，故填goes。 4．句意：她认为在那里读书是令人放松的。 think为动词，其后加宾语从句，此处宾语从句句意完整，且不缺成分，用that引导宾语从句，故填that。 5．句意：她在上午8:30起床。 根据空后“about 8:30 a.m.”可知此处表示一个具体的钟表时刻，用介词at符合题意。故填at。 6．句意：读书花费她们一个小时。 hour为可数名词单数，一个可以用one；也可以用不定冠词a/an表示，hour发音以元音音素开头，用an。故填one/an。 7．句意：在那之后，她们的妈妈在电话上让她们步行回家。 walk，动词，走路。让某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.，故填to walk。 8．句意：那些书对她们是有用的。 use，动词，用。空格处为固定搭配“对……有用be useful for”，故填useful。 9．句意：当然，她们必须好好照看它们，第二天还回去。 they，代词，它们。位于介词after之后，用宾格形式，故填them。 10．句意：它真是一个好地方。 real，形容词，真的。real在此处修饰句子，用副词形式，故填really。 （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In America, on school and work days, people often have bread，milk or coffee. Some people even don’t have it because they don’t want 1 （be）late. But on weekends, 2 （thing）are different. People get up late, 3 they have much time to have a big breakfast. Lunch is just a short break（休息）from the 4 （day）work. People don’t have time to go home，so they eat 5 hamburger at a fast food restaurant . Children 6 (like) to take a “lunch box”. Dinner is often in 7 evening. It’s usually a hot, big meal and it’s different from lunch. People can sit down and have dinner together in many 8 (America) families. People like to eat a meat fish at dinner because it 9 (help) them be healthy. People think they need to eat 10 (good) after a long time work. 【答案】 1．to be 2．things 3．and 4．daily 5．a 6．like 7．the 8．American 9．helps 10．well 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍美国的三餐饮食习惯。 1．句意:有些人甚至不吃因为他们不想迟到。 表示“想要做某事”用want to do;此处late是形容词，用be late。故答案为to be。 2．句意：但是在周末，事情不一样。 此处缺主语；根据“are”可知主语是复数名词，用things。故答案为things。 3．句意：人们起床很晚，而且有足够的时间吃一顿丰盛的早餐。 逗号前后的句子表示并列，用连词and连接。故答案为and。 4．句意：午餐是每天工作的短暂休息。 名词work前面用形容词修饰，此处用day的形容词daily表示“日常的，每天的”。故答案为daily。 5．句意：人们没有时间回家，因此他们在快餐店吃汉堡包。 根据“hamburger”可知此处用不定冠词a表示“一个”。故答案为a。 6．句意：孩子们喜欢带午餐盒。 此处缺谓语动词，句子是一般现在时态，主语children是复数，动词用like。故答案为like。 7．句意：正餐通常在晚上。 此处用介词短语in the evening表示时间“在晚上”。故答案为the。 8．句意：在很多美国家庭，人们能坐下来一起吃饭。 名词families前面用形容词修饰，此处用America的形容词American表示“美国的”。故答案为American。 9．句意：人们喜欢吃鱼肉因为它有助于他们的健康。 句子是一般现在时态，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故答案为helps。 10．句意：人们认为长时间的工作之后他们吃得好。 动词eat后面用副词修饰，此处用good的副词well表示“好地”。故答案为well。 （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom and I are in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7. We are 1 (classmate). Look! This is 2 (we) classroom. It’s a big 3 tidy room. You can see a picture on the wall. And a map is on the wall, too. It’s a map 4 China. Some flowers are on the 5 (teacher) desk. We have a nice classroom. The students in Class 2 are very friendly. We often play together happily when we 6 (be not) busy. We like 7 (do) sports. Tom 8 (have) a basketball. Basketball is his favorite sports because he can play it 9 (good). Our school Sports Day is 10 October every year. It’s really a great time! 【答案】 1．classmates 2．our 3．and 4．of 5．teacher’s 6．aren’t 7．doing 8．has 9．well 10．in 【分析】文章主要介绍了作者所在的班级的情况以及教室的情况以及他的同学汤姆的情况。 1．句意：我们是同学。 根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，句子主语是we，所以这里说的“同学”应该是复数，所以要用复数名词，故答案为classmates。 2．句意：这是我们的教室。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“我们的”，英语要用物主代词表示，而空格后面有名词，所以这里应该用形容词性的物主代词，故答案为our。 3．句意：这是一个又大又整洁的房间。 根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格前后都是形容词，表达递进关系，所以这里应该用表达递进关系的并列词and连接，故答案为and。 4．句意：这是一张中国地图。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“中国的地图”，英语中表达“……的”要用所有格表示，而这里表达的是无生命的所有关系，所以所有格应该用of，故答案为of。 5．句意：老师的桌子上有一些花。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“老师的桌子”，英语中表达“……的”要用所有格，而这里是表示“老师的桌子”，是有生命的所有格，所以应该用’s，故答案为teacher’s。 6．句意：我们不忙的时候经常一起玩得很开心。 根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，句子主语是we，所以谓语动词要用复数形式，而整个文章用的是一般现在时，所以这里也用一般现在时，故答案为aren’t。 7．句意：我们喜欢运动。 根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“喜欢做某事”，英语是like doing sth，所以空格应该用动词ing形式，故答案为doing。 8．句意：汤姆有一个篮球。 根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，句子主语是Tom，是第三人称，所以谓语动词应该用三单形式，故答案为has。 9．句意：因为他打得很好。 根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里表达的是“打得好”，空格在句中是修饰动词play，英语中修饰动词要用副词，故答案为well。 10．句意：我们学校的运动会是每年十月。 根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，空格修饰的是后面的October，英语中月份前要用介词in修饰，故答案为in。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 期末复习之语法填空20篇 (浙江期末真题) （23-24七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hello, thank you for watching this video (视频). I’m Helen! I’m nine years old. Some of my classmates like sports and some are interested in music. And here is what I love—cooking (烹饪). I 1 (real) love cooking. I can cook great food. I don’t learn to cook in class. I learn to cook from videos 2 TV. Here is my bread. It looks like 3 strawberry. There’s milk and 4 (egg) in it. My parents say my bread is very good and 5 (health). When I cook new food, I first ask my parents 6 (eat) it. Then I take some of it to my grandmother. She 7 (like) my food very much. This term, there are cooking lessons in my school. And my school knows I can cook 8 (good), so the teacher is me! All the students like my lessons 9 they are interesting for them. I show them cooking is not that difficult. 10 is fun and easy. （23-24七年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I am Li Ming, a student in Grade Seven. Linda is one of my good friends at school. We are in the same class. She is 1 English girl. She is from London. She isn't heavy or thin. She is of medium build. In class, she usually wears glasses 2 she is short-sighted (近视的). I feel 3 (nice) that Linda and I live in the same neighborhood. On weekdays, we often ride our bikes to school together. 4 school, we go home together. We talk about many 5 (thing) on our way home. She often 6 (tell) me something about her hometown London 7 asks me to visit it during the summer vacation. Linda likes 8 (sing) and she practices it hard. She often gets the 9 (one) place in the school singing competitions (比赛). She wants to be a musician when she grows up. I don't think 10 is difficult for her to make her dream come true if she works hard. （23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）语法填空 Today is my birthday, but my father and mother are very busy, so I feel very sad. Annie and Amy are my best 1 (friend). “Come to my home! We can hold a birthday party for you, “Amy 2 (call). They make food and buy a gift for me. The most important is the birthday cake. I feel very excited 3 I love eating sweet food. I blow out all the candles (蜡烛) and make a wish. After 4 (make) the wish, we eat the cake to enjoy all the yummy food. It is 5 (relax) to be with them. After that, I open my gift and there is a toy car in the box. “Wow, a toy car! I want it for a long time!” I say 6 (happy). At 8 p.m., my parents come to 7 (Amy) house to see me. In the end, we go back home together. At home, I get a gift 8 my parents and it is a cute dog. My parents think a dog is a friend for me when they aren’t at home. Today, I am so happy to have the great birthday party and the cute dog. I have 9 good time today. 10 the evening, I sleep with my baby dog tightly. （22-23七年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式。 I’m John. Today 1 (be) my birthday. I want to thank my friends and my family for 2 (they) love. So I will (将) think 3 the food and cook the dinner for them. I know Tom 4 (like) hamburgers and salad. But Jack doesn’t like salad. I have 5 brother. He likes hamburgers, too. But he doesn’t like chicken or 6 (strawberry). I have a sister, too. Her name is Cindy. She likes sports 7 she plays volleyball well. She likes oranges and apples. She 8 (have) one apple a day. She loves ice-cream, 9 she doesn’t eat it. She doesn’t want 10 (be) unhealthy. I will buy all the things for the birthday dinner. （22-23七年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I’m a middle school student. I’m 1 Class Five, Grade Seven. Mike, Lucy and Mary are my good friends at school. They have different hobbies (爱好). Now let me tell you about them. Mike is 13 years old. He loves sports. His favorite sport is basketball. He can play it very 2 (good). He plays basketball on Monday, Wednesday, Friday and Sunday. And every time he plays it 3 about two hours. But when he gets home, he always does his homework 4 (one). He doesn’t play computer games in his free time. Lucy is 5 nice girl. She always gives a hand to people in need. She likes listening to music in her free time. Why? 6 she thinks it’s relaxing. She is good at singing. She 7 (join) the school music club. Gorgeous is Lucy’s favorite star. Mary loves reading books. She thinks she can learn a lot from 8 (they). There are many books in her bookcase. They’re very 9 (use). And she knows many 10 (thing). So she is active (积极的), and she likes to answer questions in class. （23-24七年级上·浙江宁波·期末）Today is Wednesday. Shirley is busy today. Shirley is a middle school 1 (teach). She teaches PE in a school. Shirley has four lessons 2 Wednesday, two in the morning and two in the afternoon. She needs to teach the students to 3 (play) football this week. Tina is one of her students. She likes football very much. It is one of her favourite 4 (sport). She wants to be 5 football player. The school 6 (finish) at 4:20 in the afternoon. After school, Shirley 7 (not go) home. She and her students practise football at school. They will have a football game against No. 2 Middle School next Friday. It’s an important game for 8 (they). They want to win (赢) the game, so they play football hard. Shirley leaves school at 6:30 p.m. 9 takes a bus home. Shirley gets home at 7:00 p.m. She is tired (累的) but she is happy, because she likes 10 (be) a teacher. （23-24七年级上·浙江·期末）Everyone 1 (have) a hobby. Some people like playing football or basketball. Some people like playing computer games. Different people have different 2 (hobby). Fishing is my 3 (father) favourite sport. He often 4 (sit) by the river for hours without catching anything. 5 he still (依然) likes fishing because he loves sitting in the sun. He thinks he is enjoying life. My classmate, Lin Li, likes playing football best. But Grace, my best friend, likes playing basketball. Though (虽然) their hobbies are different, they both think sports can keep them 6 (health). My hobby is not the same as theirs. I enjoy 7 (collect) stamps (邮票). Last year I joined a stamp collectors’ club. So I want to get a stamp on my 8 (fifteen) birthday next month. After that, I will have 20, 000 stamps. My stamps 9 (be) very beautiful and 10 (interest). And I can learn a lot from the stamps. Hobbies are very important for our lives. Hobbies make us live more colourfully. （23-24七年级上·浙江杭州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Please look at Gill! Yes, Gill is 1 AI robot (人工智能机器人). It works in my home. It is very 2 (friend) to me and it is my best friend, too. Every morning, Gill comes 3 my bedroom and wakes me up. After I get dressed (打扮) and brush my 4 (tooth), Gill puts my breakfast on the table for me. Sometimes, Gill 5 (make) bread and delicious soup. I’m never late for school with 6 (it) help. My mother is also happy to have Gill, 7 Gill can help her do some cleaning at home. Gill is good at 8 (run). When I get home after school, we can run along the street and chat with each other. Time always goes 9 (quick) with Gill. Look, Gill 10 (sweep) the floor in the kitchen now. What a diligent (勤劳的) robot! （23-24七年级上·浙江·期末）根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday. At 8:00 I have math. The teacher says it is 1 (use), but I think it is a little difficult for me. I have to work harder. Then at 9:00 I have science. It is 2 interesting subject. At 10:00 I have history. After that, I have P. E. at 11:00. It is easy 3 fun. Lunch is 4 12:00 to 13: 00, and after that I have the 5 (five) class—Chinese. It is my favourite subject. 6 (we) Chinese teacher, Mrs Wang, is great fun. My Chinese class 7 (end) at 14:00, but after that I have an art class for two 8 (hour). It is 9 (real) wonderful! What are you 10 (do) now? Can you tell me something about your school life? Looking forward to your reply. Your friend, Yu Mei （22-23七年级上·浙江台州·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Do you like soccer? Do you focus on the 2022 world Cup? We can see many famous soccer stars in it. 1 is my favorite? Of course, Loniel Messie. The great soccer player says this is his 2 (five) and last trip to the World Cup. Messie was born 3 June 24th, 1987 in Argentina. Messie is short, but he is strong and plays soccer very 4 (good). He really 5 (love) soccer very much. When he was a little boy, he didn’t go out with his friends 6 he needed to stay at home and play soccer the next day. He plays soccer for fifteen hours a day, and he wins in lots of 7 (game). His best friend Neymar is 8 great soccer player, too. He is from Brazil. They are in the same soccer club. The name of 9 (they) club is PSG. Messic works really hard and he always says, “I want 10 (do) the best for Argentina in every way.” He has a lot of fans and many young people hope to be a soccer player like him. （22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末） Hello, my name’s Becky. I’m 1 (America). I live 2 Beijing with my family now. There 3 (be) five people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my two 4 (brother) and me. My mother is a Chinese teacher at a school. She 5 (have) no classes on weekends. She often goes to the supermarket to buy food 6 drink on Saturday. My father is a doctor. He works very hard. My elder brother is a middle school student. He always plays football with 7 (he) friends after school. My little brother and me are students too. We are at 8 same school. He likes 9 (draw) pictures. He is very cute. I always read books. 10 a happy family I have! Can you tell me about your family? （22-23七年级上·浙江温州·期末）阅读短文，根据上下文或括号内所给英文单词，写出空白处的英文单词以及它们的正确形式，补全文本。 Carla likes 1 (read) and she often reads many kinds of books. In one of them, she learns lots of special secrets about animals, such 2 zebras, snails and hamsters. The zebra sleeps standing up 3 other dangerous animals can’t catch it. The snail can sleep for three years and it has over 10,000 4 (tooth). The hamster can put three meals into the mouth at one time. 5 (it) cheeks* are like two big food bags What a great book it is! （22-23七年级上·浙江丽水·期末）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Sometimes you may find it 1 (real) difficult to study math. And here is what you can do. Listen well in class. The math teacher 2 (know) a lot. When you listen well, you can know a lot, too. So be a careful (认真的) 3 (student) and listen well in class. And you can ask your math teacher 4 help if you don’t know in class. Ask your classmates when you 5 (need) help. Your math teacher isn’t with you all the time. When you meet a math problem, you can ask 6 (they). They must be happy to help you. Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want 7 (be) good at math? It needs time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practice it every day, 8 you can find it easy to learn well. Math is 9 great subject. And it’s not so difficult as you imagine. These rules are very 10 (use). If you follow them, you’ll be better at math for sure. Let’s get started and learn it well! （22-23七年级上·浙江金华·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 The word “mahu” (马虎) means someone is careless (粗心的). Here is a story about 1 . One day, a painter 2 (paint) a tiger at home. Just as he finishes the tiger’s head, a friend comes to his home. He asks the painter some questions 3 painting a horse. The painter then paints a horse’s body onto the tiger’s head. The painter’s 4 (child) see the painting. The old son asks, “ 5 animal is it?” The painter 6 (tell) him it is a tiger. When the young son asks 7 same question, the painter says it is a horse. Later, the young son sees a tiger. He thinks it’s a horse and wants 8 (ride) it, but the tiger eats him. Then, the old son goes hunting (打猎) for a tiger, 9 he kills a farmer’s horse. He has to pay lots of money for it. The painter feels 10 (real) sad and angry. （21-22七年级上·浙江绍兴·期末）How is your lunch? Students at the Philips Academy Charter School in the US say their lunch is fresh and delicious. So 1 do they eat for lunch? There is 2 small farm at school. Students from Grade 6 3 Grade 8 grow their vegetables for lunch. Every month, students from different classes go to water （浇水） 4 （they） on the farm. They work hard and the vegetables grow（生长） 5 （good）. It is 6 （student）favorite time. The farm 7 （have）about 3.6 kg of vegetables every three weeks. Growing vegetables is good for learning science. It also helps students have good 8 （eat）habits. 13-year-old Cathy, says “This is my 9 （one）time（次）to grow vegetables. I don’t like eating vegetables before. But now I like eating them 10 they are very healthy.” he said. （21-22七年级上·浙江·期末）Zhang Lei and Alice haven’t got any computers at home. Zhang shares his computer 1 his father. His father often talks to his customers on the computer. He also goes on the Internet to check the times of trains, make travel plans and buy 2 (ticket). Zhang listens to music or watches   3 (movie) every Friday night. Alice often 4 (use) the Internet to look for information, do 5 homework and look through her emails. Mike has a computer at home. He uses it for emails and computer games. But sometimes he plays so   6 games, and his mother doesn’t like it. We all know the Internet is important in our daily life. On it, we can read the news and get much information. We can 7 (send) emails or make telephone calls to our family and friends. We can read many kinds 8 books and even teach ourselves English. We can also listen to music, watch matches and do some 9 (shop) even without leaving our house. There 10 so many interesting things on the Internet, but remember, don’t spend too much time on it. （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）I have a happy family. We all love each other very much. This Sunday is my 1 (mother) birthday, so my father，my sister. and I prepare（准备）some presents for her. My mother likes 2 (wear) beautiful dresses. My father wants to give her 3 new dress. What’s more, my mother gets some exercise every morning in the park 4 (stay) fit（健康的）Therefore, a pair of sports shoes 5 (be) also a good choice（选择）. My sister and I don't have much money, 6 we decide to make something special for our mother. My sister is good 7 cooking and she makes a big birthday cake for my mother. 8 she thinks the big cake can bring good luck to our mother. I would like to make a special birthday card for 9 (she). I think my mother will be happy to see 10 (this)special gifts. In fact, love is the best present that we can give to our mothers. Let's say “I love you, Mum.” to our mothers. （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内的单词的适当形式填空。 There is a free library in the street. It looks small 1 there are all kinds of books in the box. 2 （child）can find their favorite books there. The library is not far away from Amy's house. When Amy is free, she often 3 （go）there on foot. She thinks 4 it is relaxing to read books there. Today is Sunday. Amy doesn't need to go to school. She gets up 5 about 8:30 a.m. Amy and her sister walk to the library. They sit on the chair near the reading room. It takes them 6 hour to read books. After that their mother asks them 7 （walk）home on the phone. So they take some books away. These books are 8 （use）for them. Of course they must look after 9 （they）well and give the books back next day. The library brings great fun to kids. It is 10 （real）a great place. （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 In America, on school and work days, people often have bread，milk or coffee. Some people even don’t have it because they don’t want 1 （be）late. But on weekends, 2 （thing）are different. People get up late, 3 they have much time to have a big breakfast. Lunch is just a short break（休息）from the 4 （day）work. People don’t have time to go home，so they eat 5 hamburger at a fast food restaurant . Children 6 (like) to take a “lunch box”. Dinner is often in 7 evening. It’s usually a hot, big meal and it’s different from lunch. People can sit down and have dinner together in many 8 (America) families. People like to eat a meat fish at dinner because it 9 (help) them be healthy. People think they need to eat 10 (good) after a long time work. （22-23七年级上·浙江·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tom and I are in the same class, Class 2, Grade 7. We are 1 (classmate). Look! This is 2 (we) classroom. It’s a big 3 tidy room. You can see a picture on the wall. And a map is on the wall, too. It’s a map 4 China. Some flowers are on the 5 (teacher) desk. We have a nice classroom. The students in Class 2 are very friendly. We often play together happily when we 6 (be not) busy. We like 7 (do) sports. Tom 8 (have) a basketball. Basketball is his favorite sports because he can play it 9 (good). Our school Sports Day is 10 October every year. It’s really a great time! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$