内容正文:
Unit 7
How much?
译林版(三起)英语四年级上册期末复习
CONTENTS
目录
03
考点精练
02
语法强化
01
知识梳理
01
知识梳理
字母v在单词中的发音
Five men live near the river. 附近有五个人住在河边。
They love to swim in summer. 他们喜欢在夏天游泳。
读音指导
² 字母v 的发音:[v] ,如:
² five give live love very
² 注意of中f发音/v/
[典例精练] 判断下列单词画线部分的音标是(S)否(D)相同。
( )1. five very ( )2. of give
( )3. very love ( )4. river swim
( )5. give twelve ( )6. seven love
S
S
S
D
S
S
鞋子:_____________
袜子:_____________
二十:_____________
三十:_____________
四十:_____________
五十:_______________
扇子:_______________
伞:_______________
只有;仅仅:_______________
二十八:_______________
shoe
fifty
sock
twenty
thirty
fan
umbrella
only
forty
词汇复习(四会)
twenty-eight
元:_____________
长的:_____________
四十五:____________
她的:____________
尾巴:____________
forty-five
her
yuan
词汇复习(三会)
long
tail
短语复习
干得好,好样的:___________
仅十九元:_____________
她的尾巴:_____________
多少钱:____________
这些鞋子:____________
这些袜子:____________
how much
these shoes
well done
only nineteen yuan
these socks
her tail
句型复习
1
2
3
—How much is it?它多少钱?
—It's only nineteen yuan. 它只要十九元。
—How much are they?它们多少钱?
—They're four yuan. 它们四元。
Well done. 干得好。
句型复习
4
5
How many would you like? 你想要多少个?
They're for my sister Tina.
它们是给我姐姐蒂娜的。
02
语法强化
语法1:“How much ...?”句型的用法
➊句型“How much is+名词?”用来询问物品的价格,此处的物品可以是单数物品,也可以是不可数物品。
其答句为“It’ s+具体的价格.”或直接说出价格。
句型“How much are+名词?”用来询问复数物品的价格;
其答句为“They're+具体的价格.”或直接说出价格。如:
—How much is the T-shirt?这件T恤衫多少钱?
—It's fifty-five yuan. 它五十五元。
—How much is the coffee? 咖啡多少钱?—Ten yuan. 十元钱。
❷how much 还可用于询问不可数名词的数量;
而对可数名词的数量提问时,应用“How many ...?”。如:
—How much water would you like?你想要多少水?
—Two glasses. 两杯。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1.—________ are the toy cars? —They’re thirty yuan.
A. How many B. How nice C. How much
( )2.—How much is it? —________
A. It's forty yuan. B. They are five yuan. C. I have a book.
C
A
( )3.—________ is the cake? —________ ten yuan.
A. How many;It's B. How much;It's C. How much; They're
( )4.—________ pears would you like? —Five.
A. How many B. How much C. How
( )5.—How much ________ the fans? —________16 yuan.
A. is;They're B. are; They're C. is; It's
( )6.— would you like? —I'd like twenty balls.
A. How many B. How much C. What
B
A
B
A
语法2:数词的表达
表示数量多少或顺序先后的词叫作数词。最基本的数词的表达如下:
由以上数词我们可以发现其构成规律:
1~12 是各自不相同的单词,须单独记忆。
01
20~90这些10以外100 以内的整十的数词都以-ty 结尾。
03
13~19 都是以-teen 结尾的。注意 thirteen, fifteen, eighteen的拼写。
02
注意 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, eighty的拼写。
注意
另外,21~99 都是先说“十位”,再说“个位”,中间加连字符“-”。如:23—twenty-three, 56—fifty-six, 67—sixty-seven,88—eighty-eight。
[典例精练] 根据所给中文提示填空。
1. We have (二十八) balls.
2. Can you write (六十三) in English?
3. My mother is (三十五) years old.
4. I have (四十七) books.
twenty-eight
sixty-three
thirty-five
forty-seven
语法3:“Can I help you?”的用法
1.“Can I help you?”意为“我能帮你吗?”,其回答可以用句型“I'd like…”,也可以直接说出想要的东西。
例如:—Can I help you? 我能帮你吗?
—Yes. I'd like a cup of tea.是的。我想要一杯茶。
2.询问对方想要什么还可以用“What would you like?”或“What can I do for you?”。
例如:(1)—What would you like? 你想要什么?
—I’d like some noodles.我想要一些面条。
(2)—What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么?
—Some grapes, please.请给我一些葡萄。
[典例精练] 单项选择。
( )1.— ? —Yes. I'd like this umbrella.
A. Can I help you B. Can I have a look C. Can you make a pie
( )2. The new T-shirt is fifty yuan.
A. only B. too C. either
( )3.— would you like? —I'd like twenty balls.
A. How many B. How much C. What
A
A
C
语法4:指示代词的用法
解析:指示代词有this (这个),that (那个),these (这些),those (那些)。
其中 this/that后接单数可数名词,these/those后接可数名词复数。
例如:Those ducks are swimming. 那些鸭子正在游泳。
[典例精练] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.__________ (this) are eggs. And __________ (that) are cakes over there.
2.Look! __________ (that) shoes __________ (be) green.
3. ________(this ) shoes are cool.
4. I’d like ________( that ) socks.
5.—Look at ________( this) socks. —They're nice.
These
These
these
those
Those
are
those
语法5:she和her的用法区别
v her是形容词性物主代词,意为“她的”,放在所修饰的名词前面;
它还可以在句中作宾语,意为“她”。
v she是主格,表示“她”,在句子中作主语,通常放于陈述句的句首。
其他的形容词性物主代词有his(他的),my(我的),your(你/你们的),our(我们的),their(他/她/它们的),its(它的)。
[典例精练] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. This is my sister Tina. ________(she) tail is long.
2. This is ________(she) skirt. It's nice.
3. Look at Cinderella!________ (she) dress is so beautiful.
4. Look at Cinderella!________ (she) is beautiful.
5. ________ (she) likes tigers.
Her
Her
her
She
She
03
考点精练
fan
socks
shoes
twenty
thirty
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.—Look at ________( this) socks. —They're nice.
2. The shoes ________( be) fifty yuan.
3. Can I ________( help) you?
4.—Look! I can swim. —Well ________( do).
5.—How much ________( be) the books? —________( it) are ten yuan.
these
are
help
done
are
They
三、单项选择。
( )1. These fans ________ very nice.
A. is B. am C. are
( )2.—How much ________ the orange juice and bread? —Fifteen yuan.
A. are B. am C. is
( )3.—What ________ you like? —Apples, please.
A. can B. would C. do
( )4. A jacket is fifty-two yuan. A cap is twenty-nine yuan. Mary should pay
________ yuan for a jacket and a cap.
A. eighty-one B. eighty-two C. eighty-three
C
A
B
A
四、选出下列句子合适的答语。
( )1. How much is the fan? A. It's ten yuan.
( )2. What are these? B. Thirty.
( )3. Where are the socks? C. They are boxes.
( )4. How many pens would you like? D. They're under the table.
( )5. Can I help you? E. Yes. I'd like these shoes.
A
C
D
B
E
五、阅读商场促销信息,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
( )1.“ Price” means“价格,价钱” in Chinese.
( )2. Two toy cars are fifty yuan.
( )3. I have thirty yuan, and I can buy a toy bear(熊).
( )4. Tim is two. A kite(风筝) is a good present(礼物) for him.
( )5. This is a snack bar.
T
T
F
F
F
THANK YOU
感谢观看
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