专项3 完形填空-外研版（2024）七年级上册期末专项

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 3 完形填空 Passage 1 话题：我和我的姐姐 词数：124词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5分钟 Hello, everyone. My name is Li Fang. Look at the 1 . There are two 2 in it. The short girl is me and the 3 girl is my sister Li Hong. She’s thirteen years old. She is a middle school student. I am 4 years old and I’m in Hope Primary School (希望小学 ). We have a tidy bedroom. It isn’t big but I like it 5 there are many books in our room. I like 6 books. But my sister likes 7 better. She can play ping­pong well. She usually 8 it on weekends. She likes playing it 9 her friends. At school, my favourite subject is math and 10 favourite subject is English. We both study well. 1．A．book B．painting C．room D．photo Passage 1: 我和我的姐姐 Passage 2:学生的运动和饮食习惯需要改变 Passage 3:作者的爸爸学英语的故事 Passage 4: 介绍了荷兰的 dropping 活动 Passage 5: 不同国家的学生分享他们的学校 生活 Passage 6:斯密斯先生不得不卖房子的故事 Passage 7:健康的饮食习惯 Passage 8:寓言故事 Passage 9:作者在剑桥的新学校的学习生活 Passage 10:讲述了杰克和同学们去动物园的所 见所闻 Passage 11:自己的生日当天，家人们送了什么 礼物 Passage 12: 三个好朋友一同去野餐 Passage 13:琳达写信给简介绍自己忙碌的一天 Passage 14:作者的笔友李康的一些个人信息 Passage 15:日本的一家出租车公司制定了一项 特殊规定 话题概览 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 2．A．girls B．brothers C．friends D．boys 3．A．old B．tall C．short D．white 4．A．ten B．thirteen C．fourteen D．fifteen 5．A．and B．but C．because D．so 6．A．look B．looking C．read D．reading 7．A．clothes B．sports C．films D．food 8．A．play B．playing C．plays D．to play 9．A．in B．with C．at D．on 10．A．hers B．she C．his D．her Passage 2 话题：学生的运动和饮食习惯需要改变 词数：126词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5分钟 Many students are not very healthy now. Most of them know it is good for them to play sports. 11 when they are free, they always don’t want to exercise. Some of them only 12 sports games on TV. Allen is a 15­year­old boy. He likes basketball, but he 13 plays it. He thinks it is difficult for 14 . He likes many basketball players 15 Yao Ming and Kobe, but he doesn’t 16 like them. Many boys and girls don’t like vegetables 17 fruit, either. They like eating junk food very much. But eating vegetables and fruit is 18 for our health. Students need to 19 them every day. So if you want 20 healthy, you should eat vegetables and fruit and exercise every day! 11．A．So B．And C．But D．Then 12．A．see B．watch C．look D．visit 13．A．never B．always C．often D．usually 14．A．he B．his C．him D．her 15．A．as B．near C．over D．like 16．A．take photos B．do sports C．go shopping D．play football 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 17．A．but B．and C．so D．or 18．A．bad B．good C．difficult D．easy 19．A．eat B．buy C．water D．plan 20．A．be B．being C．to be D．keep Passage 3 话题：作者的爸爸学英语的故事 词数：138词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5分钟 My name is Lingling. I am a middle school student in Dalian. English is my favourite 21 . I like it very much and I’m really 22 at it. Can you 23 English? Many people in the world are learning it. My father is a taxi driver. Now, a lot of foreigners (外国人) come to Dalian, so it is important for taxi drivers 24 English. My father wants to learn it, 25 he has no time to have English lessons. Then I become his “teacher” and teach him every evening. Now he can talk with foreigners in English. My father says, “English is very 26 , and I like learning it. I can speak English now. I want to 27 my teacher—Lingling.” I’m very 28 because I can help my father with his English. 21．A．colour B．sport C．weather D．subject 22．A．bad B．good C．cold D．right 23．A．speak B．talk C．say D．ask 24．A．learn B．learning C．to learn D．learn to 25．A．and B．but C．so D．or 26．A．small B．difficult C．delicious D．interesting 27．A．meet B．thank C．know D．see 28．A．sad B．sorry C．happy D．ready Passage 4 话题：荷兰的 dropping 活动 词数：149词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 There are all kinds of parents in the world. In the Netherlands (荷兰 ), some parents do a 29 thing to their children. It’s called “dropping”. Parents 30 their children into a forest at night and drop 31 off. The children have to find their 32 back home 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 all by themselves. They think children should learn to work out (解决 ) problems on 33 own. In the forest, their children need to 34 GPS to get directions (方向). They need to deal with (应对) tiredness and hunger (饥饿) and 35 need to know how to get 36 when they are lost. John was 11 years old 37 he finished his first “dropping”. He told The New York Times that he loved it. “It teaches you, even in very 38 times, to keep walking, to keep going.” 29．A．busy B．small C．same D．special 30．A．look B．drive C．turn D．open 31．A．it B．ones C．this D．them 32．A．parents B．friends C．way D．place 33．A．his B．him C．their D．them 34．A．use B．make C．ask D．feel 35．A．still B．also C．just D．never 36．A．time B．help C．fun D．rest 37．A．because B．that C．when D．but 38．A．happy B．real C．nice D．hard Passage 5 话题：学生分享他们的学校生活 词数：241词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 Sharing our school lives Students from different 39 share what their school day is like. Every morning I 40 early to catch the bus. I get to school at about 7:15 am. The first class starts at 7:45. All my classes are 1 hour and 15 minutes long. After the first class, I go to homeroom (年级大教室) for 30 minutes. Then, it’s time for a 41 ! I eat a snack (零食) and talk with friends. After lunch, I have the last class, then I take the bus home. —Amelia Gonzalez, 12, Mexico My day starts with my debate practice (辩论练习) at home 42 I am on my school debate team (队). The first class starts at 9:45 am. Every kid can 43 four to six subjects, like math and music. The children go to different classrooms for the different subjects. In different classes, we can meet different friends. It is 44 ! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 —Chelsea Wang, 13, Australia My classes start at 8:30 am. Monday through Wednesday, we have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. At 3 pm, classes end and tutorial (辅导课) will start. You can go to any 45 if you have questions. We only have three classes on Thursdays and Fridays, so we have more 46 for clubs and sports. We have Friday afternoons off. —Niu Hanliang, 15, US 39．A．schools B．cities C．classes D．countries 40．A．get up B．have dinner C．stand up D．go to school 41．A．lesson B．break C．sport D．meeting 42．A．but B．or C．because D．so 43．A．share B．choose C．remember D．close 44．A．bad B．funny C．hard D．great 45．A．friend B．customer C．teacher D．worker 46．A．time B．money C．exercise D．luck Passage 6 话题：斯密斯先生不得不卖房子的 故事。 词数：193词 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 When Mr. Smith retired (退休), he bought a small 47 in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a happy life there. 48 to his great surprise (惊讶), many visitors came to 49 his house in the summer holidays, 50 it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside his house. They kept looking into the rooms through windows and many of 51 even went into Mr. Smith’s garden. This was too 52 for Mr. Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 53 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice says: “If you want to satisfy (满足) your curiosity (好奇心), 54 and look around. Price: $20.”. Mr. Smith was sure that the visitors would 55 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. Smith had to 56 every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide,” he said angrily in the end, he sold the house and moved 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 away. 47．A．garden B．house C．shop D．lab 48．A．So B．Then C．But D．Again 49．A．buy B．check C．clean D．see 50．A．so B．but C．or D．because 51．A．it B．us C．them D．you 52．A．late B．much C．long D．interesting 53．A．come B．stay C．leave D．share 54．A．go away B．hurry up C．get off D．come in 55．A．learn B．stop C．keep D．start 56．A．enjoy B．let C．spend D．start Passage 7 话题：健康的饮食习惯 词数：197词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Boys and girls, it’ s important for you to have good eating habits (习惯), because they can help you live a 57 life. Read the following (下面的) ideas and you can 58 a lot. Always eat together with your family. Have at least (至少) one meal with your 59 members (成员) every day. A family dinner can make you feel 60 . Never watch TV while (当时候) eating meals. Don’t watch TV while you are having a meal, 61 you don’t know what you are eating when you watch TV. And you have no 62 to chat (聊天). Wash your hands before every meal. All of the bacteria (细菌) on your dirty (脏的) 63 will go into your mouth if you don’t wash hands before meals. And it is 64 for your health. Taste (品尝) the food even if (即使) you don’t like it. Don’t always eat your 65 food. Eating different kinds of foods can 66 you get much nutrition (营养). 57．A．hard B．healthy C．busy D．easy 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 58．A．learn B．have C．buy D．eat 59．A．class B．club C．team D．family 60．A．cool B．cold C．warm D．hot 61．A．and B．but C．so D．because 62．A．money B．homework C．time D．housework 63．A．hands B．mouths C．faces D．clothes 64．A．tired B．important C．good D．bad 65．A．delicious B．favourite C．sweet D．cheap 66．A．leave B．tell C．help D．tell Passage 8 话题：寓言故事 词数：220词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 It’s a sunny day today. A hungry (饿的) fox (狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for (寻 找) 67 . Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really 68 !” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can 69 very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is 70 to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At this moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly (迅速地). On the farm, there are some farmers working. They 71 the fox and shout (大喊), “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you 72 that? The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not 73 chicken.” The fox opens his mouth (嘴) and says, “Yes, you are 74 .” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree. 67．A．farmers B．food C．home D．friends 68．A．important B．dangerous C．delicious D．expensive 69．A．sing B．swim C．dance D．eat 70．A．afraid B．happy C．difficult D．sorry 71．A．see B．catch C．save D．tell 72．A．use B．say C．help D．hear 73．A．my B．their C．your D．our 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 74．A．new B．bad C．right D．Busy Passage 9 话题：在剑桥的新学校的学习生活 词数：220词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 I go to a new school in Cambridge now. I like it very much. The school day 75 at 9:00 a.m. and ends at 4:00 p.m. Every student in the UK must study English, maths, biology, chemistry and physics. Students can also 76 to study other subjects, such as history, art and business. The classes are different from those in China. The students in China usually have fixed (固定的) classrooms. However, the students here have to find the 77 classroom before the classes begin. In most of my classes, there are about 20 students. It’s 78 for me to remember everyone’s name. I enjoy most of my classes. Technology classes are my favourite. I make a clock to take home. I like 79 so much, and I still use it as my alarm. The maths class is quite easy for me, and I often talk it with my classmates. There 80 much homework, but it is still very challenging (挑战性). I eat in the school dining hall. We have 81 delicious food, like bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings. I like school lunch! After school, there are also lots of fun clubs to 82 . I’m making lots of new friends and I’m enjoying my new school now! 75．A．goes B．gets C．starts 76．A．choose B．check C．send 77．A．big B．clean C．right 78．A．difficult B．different C．dangerous 79．A．it B．those C．that 80．A．is B．isn’t C．aren’t 81．A．many B．much C．little 82．A．study B．take C．join 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 Passage 10 话题：杰克和同学们去动物园的所 见所闻。 词数：172词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Jack is a middle school student. He gets up at about six twenty in the morning. He does some morning exercises at about seven, and 83 he has some bread and milk for breakfast. He gets to school at seven forty, but something is 84 when he comes into the classroom today. The teacher will take the students to the zoo today, so every student is very happy. Jack often 85 information about pandas 86 the computer. There are many kinds of 87 in the zoo, such as tigers, lions and monkeys. Look at three tigers and two old lions. They 88 much meat every day. There are two big monkeys and a baby monkey. They are 89 and interesting. Monkeys like children because children often give them some bread and 90 . Bananas are the monkeys’ favourite food. In the zoo there are other animals, like bears and pandas. Bears can 91 some food with their “hands”. Pandas are our favourite animals. They 92 in China. They are black and white. 83．A．then B．even C．only D．also 84．A．same B．different C．funny D．important 85．A．searches forB．turns on C．gets up D．sends to 86．A．in B．on C．at D．for 87．A．vegetables B．fruits C．animals D．books 88．A．buy B．want C．drink D．eat 89．A．tall B．strong C．cute D．large 90．A．bananas B．carrots C．bamboo D．meat 91．A．see B．begin C．get D．wash 92．A．work B．sleep C．talk D．live 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 10 Passage 11 话题：生日当天，家人们送了什么 礼物 词数：170词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 I’m Daniel. Today is my birthday. I’m fourteen. My family hold (举办 ) a birthday 93 for me at home this morning. I get many presents from my family. Do you want to have a look? I like playing basketball very much. I get a new basketball from my dad. My little sister 94 me a birthday card. She makes it by herself. My uncle buys me a pair of shoes. He buys them in Shanghai. He 95 800 yuan on them. I think they’re 96 , but I like them very much. My aunt buys me some books about English. She knows I love English. My cousin buys me a sports 97 . Blue is my favourite colour and the number—14 is on it. It’s my age. I can 98 it when I play basketball. I think it’s cool. Oh, what is my 99 present? I don’t know. She says, “It’s a 100 . You will know it at night.” But I can’t wait to see it. 93．A．dinner B．card C．party 94．A．saves B．buys C．gives 95．A．spends B．chooses C．checks 96．A．important B．expensive C．great 97．A．scarf B．T­shirt C．shoe 98．A．wear B．watch C．see 99．A．mother’s B．teacher’s C．friend’s 100．A．film B．secret C．song Passage 12 话题：三个好朋友一同去野餐 词数：232词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Kate, Cindy and Kevin are good friends. Today is October (十月) 1st and the weather is fine. They take some 101 and other things to the East Hill. They want to have a picnic (野 餐)there. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 11 Kate, Cindy and Kevin get to the East Hill at 10:30. They are very 102 at the moment. Kevin is putting up their tent (帐篷). They can have a rest (休息) in it after lunch. Kate is washing some vegetables and fruit. Cindy is making a fire (火). They are 103 their lunch. They are a little tired but they are very happy. It’s 12:00. Kate, Cindy and Kevin are having lunch. The food doesn’t look nice, but they think it’s 104 . After lunch, they have a rest in the tent. In the afternoon, they sing and dance on the grass. They also play some interesting games. They 105 have a good time. Then they go back home at 4:00 in the afternoon. 101．A．sleep B．exercise C．food 102．A．beautiful B．busy C．afraid 103．A．getting ready for B．waiting for C．sweeping away 104．A．interesting B．delicious C．traditional 105．A．usually B．finally C．really Passage 13 话题：琳达写信给简介绍自己忙碌 的一天 词数：184词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 Dear Jane, It’s Thursday, December 12th. I really have a 106 day today! At 8 o’clock I have an English lesson. It’s my favorite. Miss Green, our English teacher, is very lovely and she is very kind to us. We all 107 her. Her English classes are always interesting. Then at 9:00 I have a science lesson. It’s 108 , but I want to learn it well. Then at 10:00 I have P.E. It’s exciting. I like it. We usually have this lesson outside the classroom and I can play 109 on the playground. I can also enjoy the fresh air. At 11:00 I have math, and that’s very boring for me. I don’t like math at all. But I have to 110 at it. I eat lunch at 12:00. After lunch, I have music. My music class is relaxing. I like my music teacher, Mr. Smith. He’s always happy. At 3:00 in the afternoon, I have art. I can draw pictures. It’s fun to have this class. Do you like all of your 111 ? What’s your favorite one? Please write back soon. Linda 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 12 106．A．busy B．fast C．bad 107．A．know B．help C．like 108．A．expensive B．difficult C．interesting 109．A．computer B．sports C．music 110．A．work hard B．hurry up C．get ready 111．A．plans B．presents C．subjects Passage 14 话题：李康的一些个人信息： 词数：177词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 I have a pen pal. We 112 chat (聊天) on WeChat. Now let me 113 you something about him. My pen pal’s name is Li Kang. He 114 in Beijing. He is a/an 115 of Grade Seven. There are four people in his family—his dad, his mom, his sister and he. Li Kang loves 116 books a lot. He often reads them in his free time, 117 he knows a lot. Li Kang also likes 118 very much. When he meets some problems in studying (学习) English, he often asks me for help. He studies it every day. I'm 119 he will study English well. I am not good at Chinese. Li Kang often helps me 120 my Chinese. He teaches me to speak Chinese on WeChat. Now I can speak some Chinese. Li Kang and I often help each other. I’m glad to have a pen pal like Li Kang. I want to go to Beijing to 121 Li Kang one day. I will be very happy to see him. 112．A．seldom B．never C．also D．often 113．A．give B．tell C．find D．buy 114．A．looks B．comes C．lives D．goes 115．A．actor B．classmate C．teacher D．student 116．A．seeing B．spelling C．reading D．trying 117．A．so B．and C．but D．or 118．A．Chinese B．China C．England D．English 119．A．sorry B．fine C．nice D．sure 120．A．from B．about C．with D．for 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 121．A．help B．visit C．know D．like Passage 15 话题：日本的一家出租车公司制定 了一项特殊规定 词数：189词 难度：★★★ 建议用时：7分钟 A taxi company in Japan made a special rule. It is called “silent on taxi drivers”. After one 122 on the taxi, the driver can only give him the welcome greetings and ask the destination, and will not make more small talks. Now different people have different 123 about the rule. Many people think it is very helpful! That’s because it is very 124 for them not to let out their personal information. As they know, their personal information may be let out easily while 125 . Sometimes, they are too tired to talk. And many people are very shy, 126 they don’t like to talk with the driver on the way. But some people don’t like the rule! For them, small talks with taxi drivers during the trip can be relaxing. Some people would like to 127 their stories to the drivers. Also, they think that talking with taxi drivers is a good way to 128 about the city, like the food, the places of interest. They can get some useful information from the 129 . Many people like small talks because they will feel bored without talking. 122．A．gets B．takes C．jumps D．walks 123．A．plans B．wishes C．ideas D．ways 124．A．lucky B．dangerous C．expensive D．good 125．A．working B．talking C．reading D．visiting 126．A．though B．but C．so D．because 127．A．tell B．ask C．make D．understand 128．A．think B．know C．care D．worry 129．A．guide B．map C．news D．driver 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 3 完形填空 （答案解析） 快速对答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 D A B A C D B C B D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A C D B D B A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B A C B D B C D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C C A B B C D D A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 B C B D C A B C D D 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C B C D B C B A D C 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 D C A D B C B C A B 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 A D B C C A C A A B 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 B C A B A B C D C A 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 C D C C A B B A A B 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 C B A B C A C B B A 题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 答案 C D B C D C A D D C 题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 答案 B A C D B C A B D Passage 1 1．D 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．D 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．D 【分析】文章讲述了自己和自己的姐姐的一些情况。 1．句意：看这张照片。 book书；painting画画；room房间；photo照片；根据“ There are two...in it.”及图片的展示 可知，这里是指“看照片”，故选 D。 2．句意：里面有两个女孩。 girls女孩；brothers兄弟；friends朋友；boys男孩；根据“The short girl is me and the...girl is my sister Li Hong.”可知，这里说的是“两个女孩”，故选 A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 3．句意：矮女孩是我，高女孩是我姐姐李红。 old老的；tall高的；short 矮的；white白色的；根据“The short girl is me”可知，这里是按照 身高区别的，所以此处指的是“高个子女孩”，故选 B。 4．句意：我今年十岁，在希望小学读书。 ten十；thirteen十三；fourteen十四；fifteen十五；根据“She’s thirteen years old. She is a middle school student. I am years old and I’m in Hope Primary School (希望小学).”可知， 上小学的年龄应该是十岁比较符合，故选 A。 5．句意：它不大，但我喜欢它，因为我们房间里有很多书。 and和；but但是；because因为；so因此；空格前后是因果关系，属于“前果后因”的结构， 应用 because引导原因状语从句，故选 C。 6．句意：我喜欢读书。 look看起来；looking看；read读，动词原形；reading读，现在分词或动名词；此处是 like doing sth的结构，表示“看书”要用 read，故选 D。 7．句意：但是我姐姐更喜欢运动。 clothes衣服；sports运动；films电影；food食物；根据“She can play ping­pong well.”可知， 此处指的是“姐姐喜欢运动”，故选 B。 8．句意：她通常在周末玩。 play玩，动词原形；playing玩，现在分词/动名词形式；plays 玩，动词三单；to play玩，不定 式；根据“usually”可知，句子要用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“She”，动词应用三 单形式，故选 C。 9．句意：她喜欢和朋友一起玩。 in在……里面；with和……一起；at在……；on在……上；根据“She likes playing it...her friends.” 可知，此处是 play with sb“和某人一起玩”，故选 B。 10．句意：在学校，我最喜欢的科目是数学，她最喜欢的科目是英语。 hers她的，名词性物主代词；she她；his他的；her她的，形容词性物主代词；空处修饰其后 的名词“subject”，应用形容词性物主代词，指代的是“my sister”，应用 her指代，故选 D。 Passage 2 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．D 18．B 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文介绍现在的学生不是很健康，他们的运动和饮食习惯都需要改变。 11．句意：但是当他们有空的时候，他们总是不想锻炼。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 So因此；And和；But但是；Then然后。前后两句构成转折关系，用 But连接，故选 C。 12．句意：他们中的一些人只看电视上的体育比赛。 see看见；watch观看；look看起来；visit拜访。根据“...sports games on TV”可知，在电视上 看比赛，故选 B。 13．句意：他喜欢篮球，但从不打。 never从不；always总是；often经常；usually通常。根据“He likes basketball, but he...plays it.” 可知，他喜欢篮球，但是从来不打，故选 A。 14．句意：他认为这对他来说很难。 he他；his他的；him他；her她，她的。此处指“Allen”，是男孩，在介词后作宾语，故选 C。 15．句意：他喜欢很多篮球运动员，比如姚明和科比，但是他不像他们那样做运动。 as作为；near靠近；over超过；like像。根据“He likes many basketball players...Yao Ming and Kobe” 可知，此处在举例，故选 D。 16．句意：他喜欢很多篮球运动员，比如姚明和科比，但是他不像他们那样做运动。 take photos拍照；do sports做运动；go shopping购物；play football做运动。根据“but he doesn’ t...like them”和前文可知，他不像运动员一样做运动，故选 B。 17．句意：许多男孩和女孩也不喜欢蔬菜和水果。 but但是；and和；so因此；or或者。vegetables和 fruit是并列关系，否定句用 or连接，故选 D。 18．句意：但是吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处。 bad坏的；good好的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“But eating vegetables and fruit is...for our health.”可知，吃蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有好处，故选 B。 19．句意：学生们每天都要吃。 eat吃；buy买；water浇水；plan计划。根据“Students need to...them every day.”可知，学生 们每天都要吃蔬菜和水果，故选 A。 20．句意：所以如果你想要健康，你应该吃蔬菜和水果，每天锻炼！ be动词原形；being动名词/现在分词；to be动词不定式；keep保持。want to be“想要成为”， 故选 C。 Passage 3 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者最喜欢英语，他的爸爸是一名出租车司机，现在许多外国人来大 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 连，所以作者的父亲也想学英语，但他没有时间，所以作者开始当爸爸的老师。 21．句意：英语是我最喜欢的学科。 colour颜色；sport运动；weather天气；subject学科。根据“English”可知，英语是一门学科， 故选 D。 22．句意：我非常喜欢它，我真的擅长它。 bad差的；good好的；cold寒冷的；right正确的。be good at“擅长”，固定搭配，故选 B。 23．句意：你可以说英语吗？ speak说；talk谈论；say说；ask要求。根据“English”可知，此处指说英语，故选 A。 24．句意：所以出租车司机学习英语是很重要的。 learn动词原形；learning动名词；to learn动词不定式；learn to动词后接 to。固定句式：It is+ 形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，动词不定式作主语，故选 C。 25．句意：我爸爸想学英语，但是他没有时间上英语课。 and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。空格前后是转折关系，故选 B。 26．句意：英语非常有趣。 small小的；difficult困难的；delicious美味的；interesting有趣的。根据“and I like learning it” 可知，想学英语，此处应是学习英语的好处，interesting符合语境，故选 D。 27．句意：我想感谢我的老师——玲玲。 meet遇见；thank感谢；know知道；see看见。根据“my teacher—Lingling”可知，感谢自己 的老师，故选 B。 28．句意：我很高兴，因为我可以帮助爸爸学习英语。 sad难过的；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；ready准备好的。根据“because I can help my father with his English.”可知，可以帮助爸爸学习英语，这是让作者开心的，故选 C。 Passage 4 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了荷兰有一种叫做“dropping”的活动，父母会在 晚上把孩子丢到森林里，让他们自己回家。他们认为孩子应该学会自己解决问题。 29．句意：在荷兰，一些父母会对孩子做一件特殊的事情。 busy忙的；small小的；same相同的；special特殊的。根据下文“Parents...their children into a forest at night”可知，父母会在晚上把孩子送到森林里。这种做法比较特殊。故选 D。 30．句意：父母会在晚上开车把孩子送到森林里。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 look看；drive开车；turn转；open打开。根据“their children into a forest at night”可知，父母 会在晚上开车把孩子送到森林里。故选 B。 31．句意：父母会在晚上开车把孩子送到森林里。 it它；ones一些；this这个；them他们。根据上文 their children可知，此处指代前面的孩子们， 应用 them。故选 D。 32．句意：孩子们必须自己找到回家的路。 parents父母；friends朋友；way路；place地方。find one’s way表示“找到路”，故选 C。 33．句意：他们认为孩子们应该学会自己解决问题。 his他的；him他；their他们的；them他们。根据“They think children should learn to work out (解 决) problems”可知是让孩子们学会自己解决问题，on one’s own表示“独自”，应用 their。 故选 C。 34．句意：在森林里，他们的孩子需使用 GPS确定方向。 use使用；make制作；ask询问；feel感觉。根据 GPS可知，它是人们确定方向所使用的工具。 故选 A。 35．句意：他们还需要知道在迷路时如何获得帮助。 still仍然；also也；just仅仅；never从不。空处前后都是孩子们需要做的事情，因此用表示递 进关系的副词 also。故选 B。 36．句意：他们还需要知道在迷路时如何获得帮助。 time时间；help帮助；fun乐趣；rest休息。根据“when they are lost”可知，迷路时应想办法 寻求帮助。故选 B。 37．句意：John在 11岁时完成了他的第一次“投放”。 because因为；that定语从句引导词；when当……时候；but但是。此处为 when引导时间状语 从句，表示“当……时候”。故选 C。 38．句意：它教会你，即使遇到困难也要继续前进。 happy高兴的；real真的；nice好的；hard困难的。前文提到孩子们被投放到森林里，通过自 己的努力找到回家的路，因此孩子们学到了在遇到困难的时候，也要勇往直前。故选 D。 Passage 5 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．A 【导语】本文主要是来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活。 39．句意：来自不同国家的学生分享他们的学校生活。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 schools学校；cities城市；classes课；countries国家。根据“Amelia Gonzalez, 12, Mexico”“Chelsea Wang, 13, Australia”以及“Niu Hanliang, 15, US”可知是来自不同的国家。故选 D。 40．句意：每天早上我都很早起床赶公交车。 get up起床；have dinner吃晚饭；stand up站起来；go to school上学。根据“Every morning I...early to catch the bus”可知是早起赶公交车。故选 A。 41．句意：那么，该休息了！ lesson课；break休息；sport运动；meeting会议。根据“I eat a snack (零食) and talk with friends” 可知休息时间可以吃零食和聊天。故选 B。 42．句意：我的一天从我在家的辩论练习开始，因为我是学校辩论队的一员。 but但是；or或者；because因为；so所以。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用 because引导原因 状语从句。故选 C。 43．句意：每个孩子可以选择四到六门科目，比如数学和音乐。 share分享；choose选择；remember记得；close关闭。根据“four to six subjects”可知是选择 四至六门科目。故选 B。 44．句意：太棒了！ bad坏的；funny有趣的；hard难的；great好的。根据“In different classes, we can meet different friends”可知遇到不同的朋友是非常好的。故选 D。 45．句意：如果你有问题，你可以去找任何老师。 friend朋友；customer顾客；teacher老师；worker 工人。根据“if you have questions”可知有 问题可以去找老师问。故选 C。 46．句意：我们星期四和星期五只有三节课，所以我们有更多的时间参加俱乐部和体育运动。 time时间；money钱；exercise锻炼；luck运气。根据“We only have three classes on Thursdays and Fridays”可知只有三节课，所以有更多时间做其他的事情。故选 A。 Passage 6 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．B 56．C 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯先生退休后在靠海的村庄买了一个小房子，想安静地度过自己的退 休生活，却没有想到很多游客对他这个房子感兴趣，不断有人来参观，打扰了他的生活。最后， 他只得卖掉房子，并且搬走了。 47．句意：史密斯先生退休后，在一个靠海的村庄买了一所小房子。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 7 garden花园；house房子；shop商店；lab实验室。根据下文“his house”可知，史密斯先生买 的是房子。故选 B。 48．句意：但令他非常惊讶的是，许多游客在暑假时来看他的房子，因为它是村里最有趣的建 筑。 So所以；Then然后；But但是；Again再一次。根据上文“He liked it and hoped to live a happy life there.”可知，史密斯先生买那所房子是希望在那儿过上幸福的生活，结合下文“many visitors came to...his house in the summer holidays,”，许多游客来看史密斯先生的房子，打扰了史密斯 先生的生活。因此上下文之间存在转折关系，空处应是 but。故选 C。 49．句意：但令他非常惊讶的是，许多游客在暑假时来看他的房子，因为它是村里最有趣的建 筑。 buy买；check检查；clean清理；see看，探访。根据“many visitors came to...his house in the summer holidays,”可知，游客们应是来看史密斯先生的房子的。故选 D。 50．句意：但令他非常惊讶的是，许多游客在暑假时来看他的房子，因为它是村里最有趣的建 筑。 so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为。根据“many visitors came to...his house in the summer holidays, ...it was the most interesting building in the village”可知，设空处前后是因果关系，空 处应用 because，引导原因状语从句，表示“因为史密斯先生的房子是村里最有趣的建筑，所 以很多游客在暑假时来看他的房子”。故选 D。 51．句意：他们不停地从窗户往房间看，其中许多人甚至进入了史密斯先生的花园。 it它；us我们；them他们；you你，你们。根据“They kept looking into the rooms through windows and many of...even went into Mr. Smith’s garden.”可知，空处应是 they的宾格 them，表示他们 中的许多人甚至进入了史密斯先生的花园。故选 C。 52．句意：这对史密斯先生来说太过分了。 late迟的；much许多；long长的；interesting有趣的。根据上文“They kept looking into the rooms through windows and many of...even went into Mr. Smith’s garden.”可知，游客们不停地从窗户 往房间看，有些人还进入了史密斯先生的花园，这对史密斯先生来说太过分了。too much for sb. “对某人来说太过分了”。故选 B。 53．句意：他决定让游客们离开。 come来；stay停留；leave离开；share分享。根据上文“From morning to night there were tourists outside his house. They kept looking into the rooms through windows and many of...even went into Mr. Smith’s garden.”可知，从早到晚都有游客来看史密斯先生的房子，而游客们的行为实在 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 太过分了，所以史密斯先生想让他们离开。故选 C。 54．句意：如果你想满足你的好奇心，就进来看看吧。价格：20美元。 go away走开；hurry up赶快；get off下车；come in进来。根据“...and look around”可知，进 来之后才能看看房子。故选 D。 55．句意：史密斯先生确信游客们不会再来了，但他错了。 learn学习；stop停止；keep保持，继续；start开始。根据上文“So he put a notice on the window. The notice says...”可知，上文提到史密斯先生为了不让游客再来看他的房子，他在窗户上贴了 一张告示，他觉得贴了告示后，游客们就不会再来了，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”。故选 B。 56．句意：来了越多越多的游客，史密斯先生不得不每天都带他们参观他的房子。 enjoy享受；let让；spend花费；start开始。根据“Mr. Smith had to...every day showing them around his house”可知，此处应是 spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故选 C。 Passage 7 57．B 58．A 59．D 60．C 61．D 62．C 63．A 64．D 65．B 66．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康的饮食习惯。 57．句意：男孩女孩们，对于你们来说拥有好的饮食习惯是重要的，因为它们会帮助你过一个 健康的生活。 hard困难的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的。根据“have good eating habits”可知 好的饮食习惯可以使人健康，故选 B。 58．句意：阅读下面的观点，你们能学到很多。 learn学习；have有；buy购买；eat吃。根据“Read the following ideas”并结合备选项可知应 是从中学到很多，故选 A。 59．句意：每天和你的家庭成员至少一起吃一顿饭。 class班级；club俱乐部；team团队；family家庭。根据“Always eat together with your family” 可知应是和家庭成员一起吃饭，故选 D。 60．句意：家庭聚餐能让你感到温暖。 cool凉的；cold冷的；warm温暖；hot热的。根据“A family dinner”可知家庭聚餐使人温暖， 故选 C。 61．句意：不要在吃饭的时候看电视，因为当你看电视的时候，你不知道你在吃什么。 and并且；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Don’t watch TV while you are having a meal” 和“you don’t know what you are eating when you watch TV”可知后者表达的是原因，故选 D。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 62．句意：并且你没有时间聊天。 money钱；homework作业；time时间；housework家务。根据“watch TV while you are having a meal”可知吃饭时间看电视，就没时间聊天，故选 C。 63．句意：如果你在饭前不洗手，你的脏手上的所有细菌会进到你的嘴里。 hands手；mouths嘴；faces脸；clothes衣服。根据“if you don’t wash hands before meals.”可 知此处指脏手上的细菌，故选 A。 64．句意：这对你的健康不利。 tired累的；important重要的；good好的；bad坏的。根据上文可知，不洗手细菌到嘴里对健 康不利；be bad for“对……不利”，故选 D。 65．句意：不要总是吃你最喜欢的食物。 delicious美味的；favourite最喜欢的；sweet甜的；cheap便宜的。根据“Eating different kinds of foods”可知应是吃不同种类的食物，而不是只吃最喜欢的食物，故选 B。 66．句意：吃不同种类的食物会帮助你获取很多营养。 leave离开；tell告诉；help帮助；let让。根据“Eating different kinds of foods”可知吃不同种 类的食物帮助我们得到许多营养，故选 C。 Passage 8 67．B 68．C 69．A 70．B 71．A 72．D 73．B 74．C 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只鸡，但是 鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。 67．句意：一只饥饿的狐狸走在草地上寻找食物。 farmers农民；food食物；home家；friends朋友。根据“ A hungry (饿的) fox (狐狸)”可知， 狐狸在找食物，故选 B。 68．句意：它一定很好吃！ important重要的；dangerous危险的；delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的。根据“a fat chicken” 可知，狐狸认为肥鸡很美味，故选 C。 69．句意：我知道你唱得很好。 sing唱歌；swim游泳；dance跳舞；eat吃。根据“All my friends like your songs very much.” 可知，是指唱歌，故选 A。 70．句意：小鸡听了很高兴。 afraid害怕；happy开心的；difficult困难的；sorry遗憾的。根据“ All my friends like your songs 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 10 very much. Can you sing one for me”可知，鸡听到夸赞，很开心，故选 B。 71．句意：他们看到狐狸就大叫：“看！狐狸把鸡叼走了。” see看见；catch抓住；save拯救；tell告诉。根据“They...the fox and shout (大喊),”可知，应 该是人们看见了狐狸，故选 A。 72．句意：狐狸先生，你能听到吗？ use使用；say说；help帮助；hear听见。根据“The people say you are taking their chicken away” 可知，鸡问狐狸是否听见了人们说的话，故选 D。 73．句意：人们说你拿走了他们的鸡，告诉他们我是你的鸡，不是他们的鸡。 my我的；their他们的；your你的；our我们的。根据“Tell them I am your chicken, not...chicken” 和“taking their chicken away”可知，是指他们的鸡，故选 B。 74．句意：是的，你说得对。 new新的；bad坏的；right正确的；busy忙碌的。根据“Then he shouts,‘This is my chicken, not your chicken.’ ”可知，狐狸认为鸡说的很对，所以对人们大喊，故选 C。 Passage 9 75．C 76．A 77．C 78．A 79．A 80．B 81．B 82．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在剑桥的新学校的学习生活，包括课程、午餐以及课后活动。 75．句意：学校一天从上午 9:00开始，下午 4:00结束。 goes进行；gets到达；starts开始。根据“at 9:00 a. m. and ends at 4:00 p. m”可知上午 9点开始 上课。故选 C。 76．句意：学生们也可以选择学习其他科目，比如历史、艺术和商业。 choose选择；check检查；send发送。根据“to study other subjects, such as history, art and business.” 可知选择学习其他科目。故选 A。 77．句意：然而，这里的学生必须在上课开始前找到正确的教室。 big大的；clean干净的；right正确的。根据“ classroom before the classes begin”可知上课之 前找到正确的教室。故选 C。 78．句意：对我来说记住每个人的名字是困难的。 difficult困难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的。根据“In most of my classes, there are about 20 students”可知很难记住每个人的名字。故选 A。 79．句意：我非常喜欢它，并且我仍然用它作为我的闹钟。 it它；those那些；that那个。根据“I make a clock to take home”可知此处指上文提到的钟表， 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 11 用代词 it。故选 A。 80．句意：作业不多，但仍然非常具有挑战性。 is是，be动词的单数；isn’t不是；aren’t不是，be动词的复数。根据“but it is still very challenging” 可知转折词前表示作业不多，主语是不可数名词，故用 isn’t。故选 B。 81．句意：我们有很多美味的食物，比如面包和黄油、鸡肉派和布丁。 many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名 词。根据“like bread and butter, chicken pie and puddings”可知食物很多，food是不可数名词， 用 much修饰。故选 B。 82．句意：放学后，还有很多有趣的俱乐部可以加入。 study学习；take拿；join加入。根据“there are also lots of fun clubs to”可知是加入俱乐部。 故选 C。 Passage 10 83．A 84．B 85．A 86．B 87．C 88．D 89．C 90．A 91．C 92．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克和同学们去动物园的所见所闻。 83．句意：他大约在七点做晨练，然后他早餐吃一些面包和牛奶。 then然后；even甚至；only仅仅；also也。根据“He does some morning exercises at about seven” 可知，他在早晨七点做晨练，然后他开始吃早餐。故选 A。 84．句意：他七点四十分到学校，但是今天他走进教室的时候有些不一样。 same相同的；different不同的；funny有趣的；important重要的。根据下文老师要带学生去动 物园可知，今天与往常不同。故选 B。 85．句意：杰克经常在电脑上搜索有关熊猫的信息。 searches for搜索；turns on打开；gets up起床；sends to发送给。根据“information”可知，此 处指搜索信息。故选 A。 86．句意：杰克经常在电脑上搜索有关熊猫的信息。 in在……里面；on在……上；at在；for为了。根据“the computer”可知，此处指在电脑上， 应用介词 on。故选 B。 87．句意：动物园里有很多种动物，比如老虎、狮子和猴子。 vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果（种类）；animals动物；books书。根据“such as tigers, lions and monkeys”可知，动物园有很多动物。故选 C。 88．句意：它们每天吃很多肉。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 12 buy买；want想要；drink喝；eat吃。根据“Look at three tigers and two old lions.”可知，老虎 和狮子是肉食动物，所以此处指它们每天吃很多肉。故选 D。 89．句意：它们非常可爱也很有趣。 tall高的；strong强壮的；cute可爱的；large大的。根据“There are two big monkeys and a baby monkey.”可知，猴子可爱又有趣，and连接同性质的词。故选 C。 90．句意：猴子喜欢孩子，因为孩子们经常给它们一些面包和香蕉。 bananas香蕉；carrots胡萝卜；bamboo竹子；meat肉。根据“Bananas are the monkeys’ favourite food”可知，孩子们经常给猴子面包和香蕉吃。故选 A。 91．句意：熊可以用它们的“手”得到一些食物。 see看见；begin开始；get得到；wash洗。根据“with their ‘hands’ ”可知，熊能够用手得 到一些食物。故选 C。 92．句意：它们居住在中国。 work工作；sleep睡觉；talk谈论；live居住。根据“Pandas”可知，大熊猫住在中国。故选 D。 Passage 11 93．C 94．C 95．A 96．B 97．B 98．A 99．A 100．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍自己的生日当天，家人们送了什么礼物。 93．句意：今天上午我的家人在家里为我举行了一个生日派对。 dinner晚餐；card卡片；party派对。根据“My family hold (举办) a birthday...for me at home this morning.”可知，是举办生日派对，故选 C。 94．句意：我的小妹妹给了我一张生日贺卡。 saves节约；buys 买；gives给。根据“My little sister... me a birthday card. She makes it by herself.” 可知，妹妹亲手做了一张贺卡给我，故选 C。 95．句意：他花了 800元买它们。 spends花费；chooses选择；checks检查。根据“He...800 yuan on them.”可知，花了 800元买 它们，故选 A。 96．句意：我认为它们很贵，但我非常喜欢它们。 important重要的；expensive昂贵的；great极好的。根据前句中“800 yuan”可知，价格有点 贵，故选 B。 97．句意：我表弟给我买了一件运动 T恤。 scarf围巾；T-shirtT恤；shoe鞋子。a修饰可数名词单数，结合“I can...it when I play basketball.” 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 可知，应该是一件运动 T恤。故选 B。 98．句意：我打篮球的时候可以穿它。 wear穿；watch观看；see看见。根据“I can...it when I play basketball.”可知，打篮球的时候 穿着 T恤，故选 A。 99．句意：哦，我妈妈的礼物是什么？ mother’s母亲的；teacher’s教师的；friend’s朋友的。根据“She says ... You will know it at night.” 可知，应该是妈妈的礼物，故选 A。 100．句意：这是个秘密。 film电影；secret秘密；song歌曲。根据“It’s a... You will know it at night.”可知，妈妈说这 是个秘密，故选 B。 Passage 12 101．C 102．B 103．A 104．B 105．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了 Kate、Cindy和 Kevin三个好朋友一同去野餐，三个人通力合作，玩 得非常愉快 。 101．句意：他们带着一些食物和其他东西去到东山。 sleep睡眠；exercise锻炼；food食物。根据“They want to have a picnic (野餐)there.”可知，野 餐肯定是带着食物。故选 C。 102．句意：现在他们非常忙碌。 beautiful美丽的；busy忙碌的；afraid害怕的。根据“Kevin is putting up their tent (帐篷). They can have a rest (休息) in it after lunch. Kate is washing some vegetables and fruit. Cindy is making a fire (火). ”可知，三个人都在忙碌当中。故选 B。 103．句意：他们正在准备他们的午饭。 getting ready for准备；waiting for等待；sweeping away扫走。根据“It’s 12:00. Kate, Cindy and Kevin are having lunch. ”可知，此处先准备午饭，后文才能吃。故选 A。 104．句意：但是他们认为它是美味的。 interesting有趣的；delicious美味的；traditional传统的。根据“The food doesn’t look nice, but they think it’s”可知，连词 but提示，前后文有转折，且此处形容食物。故选 B。 105．句意：他们真的玩的很愉快。 usually通常；finally终于；really真的。根据“have a good time.”可知，上文描述他们的快乐 时光，因此可以推测此处是真的很愉快。故选 C。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 14 Passage 13 106．A 107．C 108．B 109．B 110．A 111．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是琳达写信给简介绍自己忙碌的一天。 106．句意：我今天真的很忙！ busy忙碌的；fast快的；bad坏的。根据后文介绍可知，琳达今天很忙，故选 A。 107．句意：我们都喜欢她。 know知道；help帮助；like喜欢。根据“Miss Green, our English teacher, is very lovely and she is very kind to us.”可知，老师很可爱，对我们很友好，所以都喜欢她。故选 C。 108．句意：它很难，但我想学好它。 expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的。根据“I have a science lesson. It’s..., but I want to learn it well.”可知，科学很难，但是想学好，故选 B。 109．句意：我们通常在教室外面上这节课，我可以在操场上做运动。 computer电脑；sports运动；music音乐。根据“Then at 10:00 I have P.E. It’s exciting. I like it.” 可知，此处提到体育课，所以是做运动，故选 B。 110．句意：但我必须努力学习。 work hard努力工作；hurry up快点；get ready准备好。根据“I don’t like math at all. But I have to...at it.”可知，根本不喜欢数学，但是必须要学好，故选 A。 111．句意：你喜欢所有的科目吗？ plans计划；presents礼物；subjects科目。根据“Do you like all of your...? What’s your favorite one?”和前文内容可知，谈及学习科目，故选 C。 Passage 14 112．D 113．B 114．C 115．D 116．C 117．A 118．D 119．D 120．C 121．B 【导语】本文介绍作者的笔友李康的一些个人信息。 112．句意：我们经常微信聊天。 seldom很少；never 绝不；also也；often经常。根据“ I have a pen pal.”可知他们是笔友关 系，所以应是经常聊天。故选 D。 113．句意：现在让我告诉你关于他一些事。 give给；tell告诉；find找到；buy买。根据下文是介绍李康可知，此处应是“tell sb. about sth.”。 故选 B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 15 114．句意：他住在北京。 looks看；comes来；lives居住；goes去。根据“in Beijing”及所给的选项可知，应是住在北 京。故选 C。 115．句意：他是一个七年级的学生。 actor演员；classmate同学；teacher老师；student学生。根据“Grade Seven”可知，他应是七 年级的学生。故选 D。 116．句意：李康喜爱多读书。 seeing看；spelling拼写；reading读；trying尝试。根据后文“He often reads them in his free time” 可知，他喜欢阅读。故选 C。 117．句意：他经常在他的空闲时间读书，因此他知道很多。 so因此；and并且；but但是；or否则。根据前文可知经常阅读，后文是知道很多，所以是因 果关系。故选 A。 118．句意：李康也非常喜欢英语。 Chinese汉语；China中国；England英国；English英语。根据“When he meets some problems in studying (学习) English, he often asks me for help.”可知，他喜欢英语。故选 D。 119．句意：我确定他将能学好英语。 sorry对不起；fine好的；nice好的；sure当然。根据“He studies it every day.”可知，他每天 学习，所以确定他会学的好。故选 D。 120．句意：李康经常帮助我学习汉语。 from从；about关于；with和；for对于。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选 C。 121．句意：我想有一天去北京拜访李康。 help帮助；visit参观；know知道；like喜欢。根据后文“I will be very happy to see him.”可知 是去看望李康。故选 B。 Passage 15 122．A 123．C 124．D 125．B 126．C 127．A 128．B 129．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了日本的一家出租车公司制定了一项特殊规定，出租车司机在乘客上车 后只能寒暄几句，问一下目的地，不会再多寒暄几句，人们对此规定发表了不同的看法。 122．句意：上车后，司机只能寒暄几句，问一下目的地，不会再多寒暄几句。 gets得到；takes带走；jumps跳跃；walks走路。根据“After one… on the taxi, the driver can only give him the welcome greetings”可知，此处指乘客上了车之后，司机只能寒暄几句，get on“上 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 16 车”，故选 A。 123．句意：不同的人对这条规则有不同的看法。 plans计划；wishes祝愿；ideas想法；ways 方法。根据“Many people think it is very helpful!… But some people don’t like the rule!”可知，人们对这个规则有不同的想法，故选 C。 124．句意：那是因为不泄露个人信息对他们来说是非常好的。 lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的；expensive昂贵的；good好的。根据“not to let out their personal information”可知，个人信息不被泄露是一件好事，故选 D。 125．句意：正如他们所知，他们的个人信息在谈话中很容易泄露。 working工作；talking谈论；reading阅读；visiting参观。根据“Sometimes, they are too tired to talk”可知，在与别人交谈中很容易泄露个人信息，故选 B。 126．句意：很多人都很害羞，所以他们不喜欢在路上和司机说话。 though尽管；but但是；so因此；because因为。“And many people are very shy”与“they don’ t like to talk with the driver on the way”是因果关系，遵守“前因后果”，故选 C。 127．句意：有些人想把他们的故事讲给司机听。 tell讲述；ask要求；make制造；understand理解。根据“their stories to the drivers”可知，此 处指讲述他们的故事，故选 A。 128．句意：此外，他们认为与出租车司机交谈是了解城市的好方法，比如食物，名胜古迹。 think认为；know知道；care关心；worry担心。根据“about the city,”可知，此处指了解这个 城市，learn about“了解”，故选 B。 129．句意：他们可以从司机那里得到一些有用的信息。 guide导游；map地图；news新闻；driver司机。根据“Also, they think that talking with taxi drivers is a good way to …about the city”可知，从司机那得到一些有用的信息，故选 D。