内容正文:
18.indoor;indoors 19.outdoor;outdoors 20.stretch
21.immediately;immediate 22.fairness;fair
23.teamwork
二、1.takepartin 2.giveup 3.begoodat 4.bebusy
with 5.setup 6.tryoutfor 7.goonadiet 8.bepopG
ularamong 9.notonly...butalso... 10.startwith
11.tracebackto 12.buildup 13.doexercise 14.beupG
setabout 15.leavebehind 16.goswimming
语法专练
1.who/that 2.that/which 3.who/that 4.whose
5.that 6.whose 7.where 8.that 9.why 10.when
假期作业10
Ⅰ.1.fitness 2.badminton 3.refreshed 4.quit
5.recently 6.trend 7.strengthen 8.beyond 9.various
10.upset
Ⅱ.1.wasupsetabout 2.buildup 3.goonadiet 4.try
outfor 5.tracebackto 6.setup 7.startwith 8.is
popularamong 9.gaveup 10.isbusywith
Ⅲ.1-5:DABCD 6-10:ABCDA 11-15:CBADC
Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了Sheboygan青年篮球
联赛的情况;包括赛前练习安排、报名方式等.
1.A [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 的“Withthehelpof
thevolunteercoaches,kidswillearntheimportanceof
teamworkwhiledevelopingtheirskils.”可知,在志愿者
教练的帮助下,孩子们将在培养技能的同时,了解到团
队合作的重要性,即孩子们将学会与他人合作.]
2.D [细节理解题.根据第一段中的“ChildreninGrade1
wilplaytogetherinthegames.”可知,一年级的孩子们
将一起打球,即男女生一起打球.]
3.B [细节理解题.根据文中的“TheclosingdateforregG
isteringisFebruary28,2023.”可 知,注 册 截 止 日 期 为
2023年2月28日.]
4.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 文 中 的 “Visitourwebsite:
www.sheboygancountyymca.orgtogetaform.”可 知,
如果需要注册表,可以访问网站 www.sheboygancounG
tyymca.org.]
5.C [推理判断题.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了SheG
boygan青年篮球联赛的情况,所以本文可能出现在报纸
上的体育版面.]
B.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了极限
运动.
6.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 一 段“Theysnowboardover
cliffsandmountains,orbikedownsteepmountains.(他
们在悬崖峭壁上滑雪板,或者骑自行车下山)”以及第二
段中 “Thereisevenan Olympicsforextremesports,
caledthewinterXgame,whichincludessnowboardG
ing,mountainbikingandiceclimbing.(甚至还有极限运
动的奥运会,称为冬季极限运动,其中包括滑雪板运动,
山地自行车和攀冰)”由此可知,滑雪不属于极限运动.]
7.D [细节理解题.根据第二段中“butnowithasbecome
awholenewareaofsports,withspecializedequipment
andhighlevelsofskil(但现在它已经成为一个全新的
体育领域,拥有专门的设备和高水平的技巧),”由此可
知,极限运动是需要很高的技巧的.]
8.A [词 义 猜 测 题.根 据 第 二 段 中 “A citykid who
couldntaffordexpensivesportsequipmentcouldgeta
skateboardandhavefun.(一个买不起昂贵运动器材的
城市孩子可以买个滑板玩)”故划线词“alternative”应译
为“替代品”的意思.]
9.C [细节理解题.根据第三段中“Whatmakesextreme
sportssopopular?Peoplelovetherisk.Citypeoplewant
tobeoutdoorsontheweekendanddosomethingchalG
lenging.(是什么让极限运动如此受欢迎? 人们喜欢冒
险.城里人喜欢在周末到户外去做一些有挑战性的事
情.)”由此可知极限运动流行的原因是因为人 们 喜 欢
冒险.]
10.B [推理判断题.根据倒数第二段“Mostpeoplestil
prefertoplaybasketbalorwatchsportsonTV.(大多
数人仍然喜欢打篮球或看电视体育节目.)”可知,打篮
球仍然是很受欢迎的节目.]
Ⅴ.1-5:DBAEC
Ⅵ.1.oldest 2.living 3.Luckily 4.so/and 5.with
6.womans 7.beingsent 8.teeth 9.has 10.an
Ⅶ.[参考范文]
Recently,moreandmorepeoplewouldratherstay
athomewatchingTVorsurfingtheInternetthango
outtodosports,whichleadstoobesityandevengetseG
riousilness.
Thereisnodoubtthatsportisgoodforourhealth.
Aperson whotakesexerciseregularly wil keepfit.
Whatsmore,exercisecan makeyouperform welin
yourstudiesorworkandfeelconfident.Ifyouusualy
takeexercise withyourfriends,you wil becloseto
them.Afteral,sportscanmakeyourlifemorecolorful.
Nothingismoreimportantthandoingsports.Its
timetotakeactiontostayawayfromtheTVandcomG
puterandtotakepartinsportactivities.
假期作业11
一、1.address 2.airport 3.convenient;convenience
4.direction;direct 5.district 6.hire 7.province
8.subway 9.visitor;visit 10.transport 11.crossroads
12.platform 13.downstairs 14.distance;distant
15.economy;economic 16.extensive;extensively
17.within 18.crowded;crowd 19.cover;coverage
20.avenue
二、1.getoff 2.getto 3.bytheway 4.whenitcomes
to 5.knockon/at 6.belatefor 7.watchout
8.either...or... 9.onfoot 10.byair 11.farfrom
12.whatsmore 13.stepbystep 14.turn...into 15.in
turn 16.nextto
语法专练
1.Dontbe 2.Dontmake 3.Dontspeak;be 4.Dont
talk;read 5.Dontleave 6.Look 7.Give
8.Dontlet 9.wilcatch 10.notsay
假期作业12
Ⅰ.1.address 2.convenient 3.direction 4.province
5.subway 6.platform 7.downstairs 8.distance
9.economy 10.crowded
Ⅱ.1.stepbystep 2.Whatsmore 3.hasbeenturnedinG
to 4.gotoff 5.Bytheway 6.watchout 7.waslate
for 8.Whenitcomesto
Ⅲ.1-5:CACBD 6-10:ACDBA 11-15:DACAD
Ⅳ.A.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了世界上比较著名的四
条运河:京杭大运河、苏伊士运河、大联合运河以及基尔
运河.
1.A [细节理解题.根据第二段中的theBeijingGHangG
zhouGrandCanal以及“AstheoldestandlongestmanG
madecanalintheworld”可知,京杭大运河是世界上最古
老以及最长的人工运河.]
2.D [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 三 段 最 后 一 句“Theshipis
about400 meterslong-thatsbiggerthantheEmpire
StateBuildinginNew York,theUS.”可 知,货 轮 Ever
Given大约400米长,比美国纽约的帝国大厦还要大,故
作者通过作比较来展现货轮 EverGiven很大.]
3.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 四 段 最 后 一 句 中 的“Asthe
longestcanalintheUK”可知,大联合运河是英国最长的
运河.由此可知,大联合运河在英国.]
4.D [推理判断题.根据文章的最后两句可知,基尔运河
是一条双向水道,它连接波罗的海和北海,每年大约有
32000艘轮船经过该运河.通过该数字我们可以推知,
基尔运河很繁忙.]
5.B [推理判断题.通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了世界
上比较著名的四条运河,分别是:京杭大运河、苏伊士运
河、大联合运河以及基尔运河,故推测我们有可能在地
理杂志上看到这篇文章.]
B.[语篇解读] 窦开阳是一个8岁的男孩.去年夏天,他
和父母一起用了一个多月的时间从四川骑行到西藏.
6.A [细节理解题.通读第二段可知,一路上,他们翻越
了13座高山,其中的折多山海拔4298米,且有很多弯.
有时,雪下得很大,天气很冷,这对窦开阳来说是很困难
的.他的衣服被雪打湿了,他还哭了.由此可知,他们
的旅途很艰难.]
08
假期作业10 话题五:体育运动———素养能力提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Physicalactivityisanimportantfactorin
maintaining (健康).
2.Trytennis, (羽毛球)orwindsurfG
ing.Inshort,anythingchalenging.
3.ThesoftspringbreezecaressedmyfaceandI
felt (清爽的).
4.Weonlyjuststarted.Werenotgoingto
(停止)now.
5.Thebank (最近)openedabranch
inMiami.
6.Thereisagrowing (趋势)towards
earlierretirement.
7.Theexercisesaredesignedto (增
强)yourstomachmuscles.
8.Oursuccesswasfar (超出)what
wethoughtpossible.
9.Wevebeencolectingdatafrom
(各种各样的)sources.
10.Sheseemed (心烦意乱的)but
quicklyrecoveredherself.
Ⅱ.短语填空
giveup;bebusywith;setup;tryoutfor;goon
adiet;bepopularamong;startwith;traceback
to;buildup;beupsetabout
1.XiaoYa hermissingfriend.
2.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyouto
yourstrengthagain.
3.WhenI ,Ieatonlyfruit,andthat
takesoffweightquickly.
4.Areyougoingto thevoleybal
team?
5.Tea housesin Hangzhou the
SouthernSongDynasty(1127-1279).
6.Afundwilbe forthedeadmens
families.
7.Itisoftenagoodideato smaler,
easilyachievablegoals.
8.Thiskindofbook teenagers.
9.Thehusband drinkingtomendthe
brokenmarriage.
10.MrsGreen lotsofchoresathome
everyday.
Ⅲ.单项选择
1.Iamgoodat badmintonwhenIwas
ayounggirl.
A.play B.plays
C.played D.playing
2.Dontdisturbher.Sheisbusy her
investigationreport.
A.writing B.writes
C.wrote D.written
3.Thewaytogetstartedistoquit
andbegindoing.
A.talks B.talking
C.talked D.talk
4.Someteenageartloverswiltry for
theschoolDramaClubnextweek.
A.on B.at C.out D.of
5.Butthefactiseveryoneisbusy
theirownwork.
A.on B.for C.at D.with
6.Peopleareconcernedaboutgettingleft
rightnow.
A.behind B.for C.with D.off
7.Theschemehasbeen tohelphomeG
lesspeople.
A.setoff B.setup
C.setout D.setin
8.Hisfathergaveup becauseofseriG
ousdisease.
A.drinks B.drink
C.drinking D.drank
9.Shakespearesworkwaspopular
thecommonpeopleinhisday.
A.between B.at
C.up D.among
10.Thecustomdatesfromthedays
womenworelongerskirts.
A.when B.where C.which D.why
11.—Atpresent,youngpeopleprefertouse
WeChattokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.
—Yes.Itisagoodwayofcommunication
ispopularamongyoungpeople.
A.what B.who C.that D.whom
12.—Whatkindofnovelsdoyoulike?
—Like manyyoungpeople,Ilovenovels
waswrittenbyMoYan.
A.who B.which C.what D.whose
13.MarieCurie isfamousforthedisG
coveryofradiumwontheNobelPrizetwice
duringherlife.
A.who B.whom C.which D.what
14.Thereason hebecamethechampiG
onisthathetrainedsohard.
A.when B.where C.how D.why
72
15.Ilovereadingbooks.Theoldmanandthe
seaisthebook interestsmethe
most.
A.where B.when C.that D.who
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
SheboyganYouthBasketbalLeagues(联赛)
Saturdays,May6,2023-July15,2023
SheboyganYouthBasketbalprogramproG
videsanexcelentchanceforkidstoplaywith
othersinahealthyactivity.Withthehelpofthe
volunteercoaches(教练),kidswillearntheimG
portanceofteamwork(协同工作)whiledeveloG
pingtheirskils.ChildreninGrade1wilplay
togetherinthegames.BoysandgirlsinGrades
2G5wilplayintheirowngames.
OneGhourpracticesbegininApril.Practices
areheldonSaturdaymorningsorearlyafterG
noons.Andtheyarealarranged(安排)by
volunteercoaches.
Ifthecommunitygymisnotavailable(可用
的),al practiceswil beattheSheboygan
MiddleSchool.
Parentsofregistered(注册的)playerswilbe
caledoremailedbytheircoachbyDecember
1,2022.
TheclosingdateforregisteringisFebruary
28,2023.
Volunteercoachesareneededforthesuccess
ofthisprogram! Thecoachsmeetingisat
6:30p.m.on Wednesday,March22atthe
SheboyganBasketbal Club.Coachesneedto
registerbeforeMarch15,2023.
Formoreinformation,pleasecal920G451G
8000or920G467G2464.Visitourwebsitewww.
sheboygancountyymca.orgtogetafrom.
1.Onepurposeoftheprogramistoteachkids
.
A.toworktogetherwithothers
B.tomakefriendswithcoaches
C.tolearnhowtokeephealthy
D.toplaydifferentsportswel
2.WhatcanweknowaboutkidsinGrade1?
A.TheywilplayattheSheboyganBasketG
balClub.
B.Theywilpracticeplayingtwiceaweek.
C.Boysandgirlswilhavedifferentgames.
D.BoysandgirlswilplayinthegamestoG
gether.
3.Ifaboywantstojointheprogram,heshould
registerby atthelatest.
A.April1,2023
B.February28,2023
C.March15,2023
D.March22,2023
4.Howcanyougetaformtoregister?
A.Bysendinganemailtothecoach.
B.ByaskingtheSheboyganBasketbal Club
forhelp.
C.Byvisitingwww.sheboygancountyymca.org.
D.Bycaling920G451G8000or920G467G2464.
5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthis
passage?
A.Education. B.Environment.
C.Sports. D.Health.
B
AnextremesportisapopulartermforcerG
tainactivitiesregardedashavingahighlevelof
danger.Theseactivitiesofteninvolvespeed,
height,andahighlevelofphysicaleffort.In
thepast,youngathleteswouldplaybasebal.
Today,they wantrisk and excitement—the
closertotheedge,thebetter.Theysnowboard
overcliffsandmountains,orbikedownsteep
mountains.
Extremesportsstartedasanalternativeto
moreexpensivesportssuchasgolf.Acitykid
whocouldntaffordexpensivesportsequipment
couldgetaskateboardandhavefun,butnowit
hasbecomeawholenewareaofsports,with
specializedequipmentandhighlevelsofskil.
ThereisevenanOlympicsforextremesports,
caledthewinterXgame,whichincludessnow
boarding,mountainbikingandiceclimbing.
Whatmakesextremesportssopopular?
Peoplelovetherisk.Citypeoplewanttobe
outdoorsonthe weekendand dosomething
chalenging.Thenew equipmentisso much
betterthatpeoplecantakemoreriskswithout
gettinghurt.Suretheresarisk.Onceyougo
mountainbikingorsnowboarding,itsimpossiG
bletogobacktobikeridingorsking.Itsjust
tooboring.
Noweventheoldercrowdisstaringtojoinin.
Everyweekend,groupsoffriendsintheirearly30s
gettogether.Onweekdaystheyworkascomputer
programmersinthesameofice.Onweekendsthey
rentmountainsbikestogether.
ExtremesportsarecertainlynotforeveryG
one.Mostpeoplestilprefertoplaybasketbal
orwatchsportsonTV.Butithasbeenafact
thatextremesportsaregaininginpopularity.
Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungathletes
aretakingpartintheriskyactivities.
6.AlthefolowingsportsareXsportsEXG
CEPT .
A.iceclimbing B.snowboarding
C.sking D.mountainbiking
82
7.WhichofthefolowingisNOTthecharacterG
isticofextremesport?
A.Risky. B.Chalenging.
C.Exciting. D.Unskiled.
8.Theunderlinedword “alternative”inParaG
graph2moreprobablymeans“ ”.
A.replacement B.activity
C.equipment D.competition
9.ExtremesportshavebecomesopopularbeG
cause .
A.peoplecangetbetterequipmenttomake
suretheywilnotgethurt
B.peoplearenotinterestedinthetraditional
sportsanymore
C.peoplewanttodosomethingriskyafter
doingthesamethingonweekdays
D.extreme sports are easy tolearn and
lessexpensive
10.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat .
A.alyoungpeoplelikeextremesports
B.playingbasketbalisstilapopulargame
C.peoplepreferextremesportstotraditionG
alsports
D.bikeridingandskingareboringsports
Ⅴ.根据情景内容,补全对话
A:Thereisabasketbalgameatourschool
thisSaturday,isntthere?
B:Yes. 1
A:Oh,good! Imissedthelastgame.Did
yougotowatchit?
B:Oh,yes.Itwasagreatgame.Soareyou
planningtogothisSaturday? 2
A:Sure! Idloveto. 3
B:Wel,thegamestartsat4:30pm,soIcan
cometoyourhomeat4:00pmandwe
canwalktoschooltogether.
A: 4 Il beatthelibraryintheafterG
noonstudyingforthatbigtestonMonG
day.
B:Oh. 5
A:Soundsgreat!
A.Whattimeshal wemeet?
B.Doyouwanttogotogether?
C.ThenwhydontwemeetoutsidetheliG
braryat4:15p.m.?
D.OurschoolisplayingagainstHighland
JuniorHigh.
E.Sorry,ImafraidIwontbeathomethen.
Ⅵ.短文填空
Flossie,acat,isalmost27yearsold.It
makesherbecomethe1. (old)livingcat
intheworld.
Flossiehaslivedinmanyhomes.Shespentthe
firstfewmonthsofherlife2. (live)asastray
(流浪的)cat.3. (lucky),awomansawthecat
andfeltsorryforher,4. shetookherhome.
Afterliving5. herfor10years,thewoman
died.Later,Flossie wasadopted (收 养)bythe
6. (woman)sister.14yearslater,hersecond
owner(主人)alsodied.Shewasthenwithhersecond
ownerssonforthreeyearsbefore7. (send)
toCatsProtection.
Notlongago,VickiGreenfromEastLonG
donadopted Flossie.Now Flossieis poorly
deaf,shecantseeclearly,andshehasonly
three8. (tooth).Butshestil9.
(have)ahealthyappetite (胃口).Sheisalso
veryfriendlyandlikestolearnnewthings.
Greensaid,“Iam gladthatIcouldgetsuch
10. amazingcat.”
Ⅶ.写作
最近,越来越多的人宁可在家看电视或者上
网,也不愿到户外进行体育活动.请就此写
一篇英语短文,谈谈你对这一现象的看法.
词数:80-100左右.
Teacher:Whoeveranswersmynextquestioncangohome.
老师:能回答我的下一个问题的人就可以回家了.
Oneboythrowshisbagoutofthewindow.
一个男孩把他的书包扔出了窗外.
Teacher:Whojustthrewthat?
老师:谁刚刚把书包扔出去了?
Boy:Me! Imgoinghomenow.
男孩:我! 我现在要回家了.
92