Unit 5 Celebrations（考点串讲+精练）-【中职专用】2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考点大串讲（高教版2023修订版·基础模块1）

Unit 5 Celebrations 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1.help with 帮助 2. in common 共同的，共有的 3.invite...to... 邀请...去... 4. look forward to+doing.. 盼望，期待 5.need a hand (with...) 需要帮手 6.on behalf of...代表 7.attend the opening ceremony参加开业典礼 8. welcome party欢迎会 9. play an important role in 在...发挥重要作用 10. find out发现，查明 11.an annual meeting年会 12. luacky draw 抽奖 13.be related to...与.....有关 14.make sure 确保 15.accept the invitation 接受邀请 16. face to face面对面 17.talk about 谈论 18.be able to do能够做某事 19.as well as...也，和 20.take the opportunity to do...借此机会做某事 21.how about....怎么样？ 22.grow up长大，成长 23.provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 24.succeed in....在..方面成功 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）发出邀请 There will be a welcome party for the new employees this Friday. I wang to invite you to a welcome banquet tomorrow evening. On behalf of......, I would like to invite you to sttend the opening ceremony. We hope you will be able to confirm your attendence before November 1st. We look forward to seeing you at this celebration. （2）回应邀请 I ‘d love to. When and where will the party be held? Of course. I will be there. I’d love to. That’s very nice of you. No problem. I am looking forward to it. I’d love to, but..... .. I am sorry. I am busy..... （3）寻求活动建议 ---Can you give us some ideas for thw party activity? ---I know a perfect game for welcome party. It’s a great game to get everyone to know each other better. （4）其他重点句式 Your support has played an important role in our company’s growth. We want to take this opportunity to thank you and to celebrate our success. Some companies hold welcome parties for new employees to help them know their co-workers better. It is common for companies to hold an annual (每年的) meeting around the New Year. The purpose is to celebrate the past year’s success, and to look forward to the next year. 3、 重要知识点总结 1. 辨析:attend, join, take part in ①attend是正式用语,一般指“参加”会议、婚礼葬礼以及去听课、听报告等。 ②join 既可指“参加”一群人的活动,也可指“加人”某个组织。 ③join in 意为“参加(某项活动)”,多指小规模的活动。 ④take part in指“参加”某工作、事业或活动,并在其中身体力行,起一份作用。 attendance n.出席,出勤;参加;出席人数 2. celebrate v.庆祝; celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动 celebrate...with...以……来庆祝… manage to do 设法做……（成功做了某事） 辨析:celebrate&congratulate ①celebrate 指举行盛会等以纪念节日、诞辰,或“庆祝”胜利、成功等。宾语为事件。 ②congratulate“祝贺”，常见的搭配为:congratulate十宾语(人)+on+sth.。 3. grow. v.成长;生长,发展; 过去式grew 过去分词grown growth n.成长 grow up成长,长大 4. event，affair,matter 的用法辨析： ①event“重要事情;大事”,既可指重大事件或历史事件,又可指日常事件。 ②affair“事务,事件”，通常用于表示一系列的事情或事件。 ③ matter“事情;问题;困难;毛病”,多用于表示一件考虑中的或者需要处理的事。 5. invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事” invite sb.to十名词,意为“邀请某人参加/去……” 6. get sb. +to do sth. “使得某人做某事” have/make/let +宾语+do “使得...做...” 7. the purpose of... is to do... “...的目的在于......” 8. has/have gone to.. “过了某地（还未归）,可能在去的途中或已经到达了目的地” have/has been to....“过去某地（已回）” 9.play an important role (in sth.) 相当于play an important part(in sth.) ,意为“发挥重要作用” 10.take this opportunity to do sth.相当于take this chance to do sth,意为“利用这个机会做某事” 11.①find out意为“査明,弄清”,多指通过调査、询问和研究之后搞清楚、弄明白某事 ②find意为“找到”,强调事情的结果。 ③look for意为“寻找”,强调的是寻找的动作或者过程。 12.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”。此句型中的形容词一般表示的是事物的特征特点,如easy，hard,difficult,interesting,important,necessary等。 It is+adj.+of sb.to do sth. 意为“某人是……的来做某事”。此句型中的形容词一般表示的是人的性格、品德、特征等,如good，kind，nice，clever，smart,wise,foolish,stupid, unwise,selfish, selfless 等。 13. One of +最高级十可数名词复数”意为“最……的..之一” 14.动名词、动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Doing more exercise is good for our health. 15. Chongyang Festival is coming. 重阳节马上就要来了。 “is coming”为现在进行时表将来; 现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事情,多用于表示位置移动的动词或动词短语,如:come、go、arrive、leave、start、return、stay 等。 15.你认为...怎么样？What do you think of....? /How do you like...? 四、单元语法总结 现在完成时 一、结构 1、 定义 表示某个动作或状态发生在过去,但对现在造成了影响,这个动作或状态可能已经结束,也可能还要继续下去。 2、 结构： 现在完成时由“have / has+过去分词”构成。 其中的have / has 为助动词，构成疑问句时，可将其提前； 构成否定句时，可直接在其后加not。 三、用法掌握两种主要用法现在完成时主要有两种用法， 1. 表示过去某时刻发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与already，yet，sofar，recently,up to now 等时间状语连用。如： She has left. 她离开了。 I have finished my work. 2.表示从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态常与for引导的一段时间或since引导的时间点连用。如： How have you been? She has been a teacher for 20 years. How long have you lived here? 3、现在完成时中谓语动词的使用规则 现在完成时中的谓语动词如果是短暂性动词,在肯定中,通常不能与表示一段时间的for 短语及 since 短语(或从句)等连用,也不能用在 how long引导的特殊疑问句中。应将短斩性动词改为相应的延续性动词。 borrow/lend-keep buy-have die-be dead come/arrive-be(in) begin--be on marry-be married become-be finish-be over 四、注意since与现在完成时的关系 since不管用作介词、连词还是副词，句子(主句)谓语通常都用现在完成时。 如：I haven’t seen her since last week. 自上周以来我一直未见过她 I met him in 1975 and haven't seen him since. 1975年我见过他，但自那以后就一直未见到他。 We have been good friends since we met at school. 自从读书相识以来，我们一直是好朋友。 注：表示时间长度时，通常用一般现在时代替现在完成时。 如：It’s a long time since I met you last. 好久不见了。 It’s about six months since we arrived here. 我们到这里大约有半年了。 四、have been to 和have gone to的用法区别 两者均可后接地点，前者表示去过某地，通常可与表示次数的状语连用；后者表示到某地去了，强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场。 比较：She has been to Beijing twice. 她到北京去过两次。 She has gone to Beijing. 她到北京去了。(即现在不在这儿)注：若其后不是接名词，而是接副词，则不用to。 五、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作,常与具体的时间状语连用,现在完成时强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响。 I read the book last year. 我去年读了这本书。 I have read the book. 我读过这本书。 牛刀小试 1. (2020年山东春季高考) He came to the village in 2008，and he __________villagers a lot since then. A. helps B.has helped C. was helped D. will help 2. (2023年山东春季高考)--- _________to the new museum last Sunday. ----Godd. I _________it three times. A. will go; visit B. went; have visited C.went; was visiting D.has gone; visit 3. (2021年山东春季高考)Sir, the windows_________white. ---Well done. You did a good job. A. Have painted B. has painted C. has been painted D.have been painted 4.It has been three years_______we met each other last time. A.for B. since C.as D.when 5. He_______this new bike for two weeks. A. has bought B.has got C. has had D. has been 6. The writer________3 new novels this year A．has written B．have written C．is writing D．wrote 7.We have been close friends ____________more than twenty years. A.since B.for C.of D. in 8. ---How long _____ you ______ from your hometown? ---For over 10years. A. have; left B. have; been away C.had; left D. has; been away 9.His father ____________?the army since he was 19 years old. A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 10. ---Will your sister come to the party? ---She can’t go. She______ Beijing on business. A. has gone B. has been C.went to D.will go 能力训练与提升 一、英语知识运用 1. —Hello, who is that? —This is Sara__________. A.telling                          B.talking C. saying              D. speaking 2. There_____a art exihibition in our city this weekend. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. would be 3.Please _____ who is responsible for this accident. A.find       B.find out     C. look for         D. discover 4.I would like to invite some friends _______the welcome party held for my sister.     A. to B. on      C. to attend D.attend 5. ---Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? -______.But I have to prepare for my English exam tomorrow morning. A.Sorry, I can’t B.Ok C. I’d love to D. I am afraid not 6. It is rush hour now, so_________taking the subway to the cinema? A. how B. what about C.what of D.how to 7. He is fond of classical music__________pop and jazz. A. as well as        B.as well         C. but       D. also 8.My father runs every day as a way______healthy. A.keeping B. keep C. to keep D. to keeping 9.It is really nice _____ you to invite us to your new house for dinner. A. for                    B. of C. about                 D. from      10. _____lady in red is______university professor. A. a; a                       B.a; an C.the ;an                    D.the; a          11. These two good friends have a lot_______. A.the same B. in difference C.in common D. of similarity 12.----I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your support. ----________. A.That’s all right B. It’s my pleasure C.With pleasure D.That’s very nice of you 13. In the past ten year, there_______great changes in my hometown. A.have been           B. were       C. had been         D. has been 14.We plan to invite the exchange students from the US to ______the welcome banquet. A.take part   B. join            C. attend         D. participate 15. —Theyhave ________the new musuem? —Yes. They____there last week.. A.been to; go B. gone to; went C.been to; went D. gone to; been to 16. We haven’t decided when_______ the opening ceremony yet. A. to hold B. holding C. held          D. hold 17. Hard work palys an importsnt role_____success.  A. on B.for    C. in       D. of 18. Don’t waste time when you are at school, or you will _____when you grow up. A. regret B. value        C.support           D. refer 19. We all look forward to _____you at the ceremony. A. see         B.seeing C. saw D. seen 20. —We decided ______ hiking this weekend. Will you join us? —I ‘am afraid not. I have a lot of homwork . A. to go; doing B.to go;to do C. Going; to do D. going;doing 二、根据情景内容补全对话 A: Hello, who's that 1.________? B:Hello, this is July. May I speak to Jim? A: Sorry, he isn't in. He went out half an hour ago. B:2.____ a pity! A: Will you please call him again this afternoon? B:I'm 3.______not. I will be busy having a meeting this afternoon. A:May I 4.______a message for him? B: It's very kind of you.Will you tell him there will be a meeting at 8:30 tomorrow morning? A:5._______. By the way, where is the lecture? B: In the meeting hall. Please tell him not to be late. 三、短文填空 Nowadays Douyin is one of the 1._________(popular) applications (应用). It appeared in September, 2016. From then on, it has been 2.______(use) by most people. There are lots of interesting short videos on Douyin. And everyone can make short videos and share 3. ______others. Many people always use it to kill time. These short videos can make us feel happy and 4._______(relax).We can also learn something 5._____(use) on it, such as the methods of English learning, the ways of making delicious food and the skills of fishing and so on. Most people watch short videos just for fun. 6._____, it's not good for us to spend much time on it. We should spend more time 7.______(do) sports, reading books and doing other useful things. Some people stay up late to watch short videos on Douyin. It's bad for their 8._____(healthy). And when you watch short videos, you don't want to do anything anymore. Some short videos are not very good. 9._______teenagers watch too many short videos, they will be affected by some bad Internet celebrities(网红) men, even do some bad things. In short, one coin has two sides, please use Douyin 10._________(reasonable). 四、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival falls on the l5th of the first month of the lunar calendar, This day isalways the first full moon in the new year, Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival.Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the TangDynasty.. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes areusually put on trees, or along river banks on show, It is said that sky lanterns were first used byZhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble, Today, when the lanterns slowly rise intothe air,people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles, The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimeshumorous, The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person's name, or a placename. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes, In northern China,they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they'rei named tangyuan, Because making sweetdumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or familymembers. In old times, The Lantern Festival was also romantic, Watching lanterns gave young people achance to meet each other, A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd, Suddenly I turned, and there shestood,in the dim(昏暗的)light. 1.The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called“__________” in Chinese. A.春节 B.元宵节 C.端午节 D.清明节 2. When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A. The Han Dynasty. B.The Tang Dynasty. C. The Song Dynasty. D. The Qing Dynasty. 3.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A. Making wishes. B.Celebrating birthdays. C.Asking for help. D. Lighting up the sky 4.Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings? A. They have different tastes. B. They are named“yuanxiao" all over the country. C.People enjoy the process of making them. D. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao.in old times. 15, The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was_________ A.Boring B.humorous C.romantic D. Terrible 五、书面表达 假如你是李华，你们学校本周日打算为来自外国的交换生举办一场欢迎会。请根据以下表格所列信息请你代表你们学校，给在你校学习John的交换生写一份邀请函，告诉他们相关事项。 Time and place 7:00 pm on July 20th in the school hall Activities Have a taste of traditional chinese food Enjoy the performance of traditional chinese art Learn CHinese history and traditional culture Get to knowt the school and schoolmates Other information Confirm your attendence before July 10th 要点：1.活动时间和地点 2. 活动内容 注意：1.  文中不得出现个人真实信息。 2.词数80-120 3. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, On belf of our school, I would like to invite you to.....__________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Favorite Book I am more than happy to hear that you will pay a visit to our city JiNan. So i'm writing this letter to introduce some tourist attractions to you in order that you will have a good time in JiNan. JiNan is also named as the Spring City, so we can see there are many springs in this city. The most famous springs is the Baotu spring.You'd better never miss seeing it. The Daming Lake is alo famous you can take a boat at lake Mount Oianfcis a fomous mountain,There are masses of figures of Buddha,Thousands visitors come to here ever vear. I really look forward to your coming. It is a pleasure to be a guide for you. Yours Li Hus 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 5 Celebrations 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1.help with 帮助 2. in common 共同的，共有的 3.invite...to... 邀请...去... 4. look forward to+doing.. 盼望，期待 5.need a hand (with...) 需要帮手 6.on behalf of...代表 7.attend the opening ceremony参加开业典礼 8. welcome party欢迎会 9. play an important role in 在...发挥重要作用 10. find out发现，查明 11.an annual meeting年会 12. luacky draw 抽奖 13.be related to...与.....有关 14.make sure 确保 15.accept the invitation 接受邀请 16. face to face面对面 17.talk about 谈论 18.be able to do能够做某事 19.as well as...也，和 20.take the opportunity to do...借此机会做某事 21.how about....怎么样？ 22.grow up长大，成长 23.provide sb with sth 给某人提供某物 24.succeed in....在..方面成功 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）发出邀请 There will be a welcome party for the new employees this Friday. I wang to invite you to a welcome banquet tomorrow evening. On behalf of......, I would like to invite you to sttend the opening ceremony. We hope you will be able to confirm your attendence before November 1st. We look forward to seeing you at this celebration. （2）回应邀请 I ‘d love to. When and where will the party be held? Of course. I will be there. I’d love to. That’s very nice of you. No problem. I am looking forward to it. I’d love to, but..... .. I am sorry. I am busy..... （3）寻求活动建议 ---Can you give us some ideas for thw party activity? ---I know a perfect game for welcome party. It’s a great game to get everyone to know each other better. （4）其他重点句式 Your support has played an important role in our company’s growth. We want to take this opportunity to thank you and to celebrate our success. Some companies hold welcome parties for new employees to help them know their co-workers better. It is common for companies to hold an annual (每年的) meeting around the New Year. The purpose is to celebrate the past year’s success, and to look forward to the next year. 3、 重要知识点总结 1. 辨析:attend, join, take part in ①attend是正式用语,一般指“参加”会议、婚礼葬礼以及去听课、听报告等。 ②join 既可指“参加”一群人的活动,也可指“加人”某个组织。 ③join in 意为“参加(某项活动)”,多指小规模的活动。 ④take part in指“参加”某工作、事业或活动,并在其中身体力行,起一份作用。 attendance n.出席,出勤;参加;出席人数 2. celebrate v.庆祝; celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动 celebrate...with...以……来庆祝… manage to do 设法做……（成功做了某事） 辨析:celebrate&congratulate ①celebrate 指举行盛会等以纪念节日、诞辰,或“庆祝”胜利、成功等。宾语为事件。 ②congratulate“祝贺”，常见的搭配为:congratulate十宾语(人)+on+sth.。 3. grow. v.成长;生长,发展; 过去式grew 过去分词grown growth n.成长 grow up成长,长大 4. event，affair,matter 的用法辨析： ①event“重要事情;大事”,既可指重大事件或历史事件,又可指日常事件。 ②affair“事务,事件”，通常用于表示一系列的事情或事件。 ③ matter“事情;问题;困难;毛病”,多用于表示一件考虑中的或者需要处理的事。 5. invite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事” invite sb.to十名词,意为“邀请某人参加/去……” 6. get sb. +to do sth. “使得某人做某事” have/make/let +宾语+do “使得...做...” 7. the purpose of... is to do... “...的目的在于......” 8. has/have gone to.. “过了某地（还未归）,可能在去的途中或已经到达了目的地” have/has been to....“过去某地（已回）” 9.play an important role (in sth.) 相当于play an important part(in sth.) ,意为“发挥重要作用” 10.take this opportunity to do sth.相当于take this chance to do sth,意为“利用这个机会做某事” 11.①find out意为“査明,弄清”,多指通过调査、询问和研究之后搞清楚、弄明白某事 ②find意为“找到”,强调事情的结果。 ③look for意为“寻找”,强调的是寻找的动作或者过程。 12.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.意为“做某事对于某人来说是……的”。此句型中的形容词一般表示的是事物的特征特点,如easy，hard,difficult,interesting,important,necessary等。 It is+adj.+of sb.to do sth. 意为“某人是……的来做某事”。此句型中的形容词一般表示的是人的性格、品德、特征等,如good，kind，nice，clever，smart,wise,foolish,stupid, unwise,selfish, selfless 等。 13. One of +最高级十可数名词复数”意为“最……的..之一” 14.动名词、动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 Doing more exercise is good for our health. 15. Chongyang Festival is coming. 重阳节马上就要来了。 “is coming”为现在进行时表将来; 现在进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事情,多用于表示位置移动的动词或动词短语,如:come、go、arrive、leave、start、return、stay 等。 15.你认为...怎么样？What do you think of....? /How do you like...? 四、单元语法总结 现在完成时 一、结构 1、 定义 表示某个动作或状态发生在过去,但对现在造成了影响,这个动作或状态可能已经结束,也可能还要继续下去。 2、 结构： 现在完成时由“have / has+过去分词”构成。 其中的have / has 为助动词，构成疑问句时，可将其提前； 构成否定句时，可直接在其后加not。 三、用法掌握两种主要用法现在完成时主要有两种用法， 1. 表示过去某时刻发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与already，yet，sofar，recently,up to now 等时间状语连用。如： She has left. 她离开了。 I have finished my work. 2.表示从过去某一时刻开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态常与for引导的一段时间或since引导的时间点连用。如： How have you been? She has been a teacher for 20 years. How long have you lived here? 3、现在完成时中谓语动词的使用规则 现在完成时中的谓语动词如果是短暂性动词,在肯定中,通常不能与表示一段时间的for 短语及 since 短语(或从句)等连用,也不能用在 how long引导的特殊疑问句中。应将短斩性动词改为相应的延续性动词。 borrow/lend-keep buy-have die-be dead come/arrive-be(in) begin--be on marry-be married become-be finish-be over 四、注意since与现在完成时的关系 since不管用作介词、连词还是副词，句子(主句)谓语通常都用现在完成时。 如：I haven’t seen her since last week. 自上周以来我一直未见过她 I met him in 1975 and haven't seen him since. 1975年我见过他，但自那以后就一直未见到他。 We have been good friends since we met at school. 自从读书相识以来，我们一直是好朋友。 注：表示时间长度时，通常用一般现在时代替现在完成时。 如：It’s a long time since I met you last. 好久不见了。 It’s about six months since we arrived here. 我们到这里大约有半年了。 四、have been to 和have gone to的用法区别 两者均可后接地点，前者表示去过某地，通常可与表示次数的状语连用；后者表示到某地去了，强调说话的当时去某地的人不在场。 比较：She has been to Beijing twice. 她到北京去过两次。 She has gone to Beijing. 她到北京去了。(即现在不在这儿)注：若其后不是接名词，而是接副词，则不用to。 五、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情,强调动作,常与具体的时间状语连用,现在完成时强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响。 I read the book last year. 我去年读了这本书。 I have read the book. 我读过这本书。 牛刀小试 1. (2020年山东春季高考) He came to the village in 2008，and he __________villagers a lot since then. A. helps B.has helped C. was helped D. will help 2. (2023年山东春季高考)--- _________to the new museum last Sunday. ----Godd. I _________it three times. A. will go; visit B. went; have visited C.went; was visiting D.has gone; visit 3. (2021年山东春季高考)Sir, the windows_________white. ---Well done. You did a good job. A. Have painted B. has painted C. has been painted D.have been painted 4.It has been three years_______we met each other last time. A.for B. since C.as D.when 5. He_______this new bike for two weeks. A. has bought B.has got C. has had D. has been 6. The writer________3 new novels this year A．has written B．have written C．is writing D．wrote 7.We have been close friends ____________more than twenty years. A.since B.for C.of D. in 8. ---How long _____ you ______ from your hometown? ---For over 10years. A. have; left B. have; been away C.had; left D. has; been away 9.His father ____________?the army since he was 19 years old. A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 10. ---Will your sister come to the party? ---She can’t go. She______ Beijing on business. A. has gone B. has been C.went to D.will go 1. B。本题考查现在完成时。句意:他 2008年来到这个村子,从那时起,他就一直帮助村民们。由时间状语since then可知,句子时态用现在完成时。故选B项。2. C。本题考查反意疑问句。以Let’s开头的祈使句,反意疑问句要用 shall we;以Let us 开头的祈使句,反问句要用will you。 2.B。本题考查一般过去时和现在完成时。句意：--上周日我去了那个新的博物馆。---挺好的。我去过三次。根据时间状语last sunday和three times可知，两句分别用一般过去时和现在完成时。 3.D。本题考查现在完成时的被动。句意：--先生，窗户已经被粉刷成白色啦。--真棒！干得好！主语为复数且为被动语态。 4. B。本题考查现在完成时。句意：自从我们上次见面已经三年了。 5.B。 本题考查现在完成时。句意：buy 和get 是瞬间动词，应将瞬间动词改为延续性动词。 6. A。本题考查现在完成时。句意：这个作家今年写了三本新小说。故选A。 7. B。本题考查现在完成时。句意：我们已经是20多年的密友了。For+时间段wield现在完成时的标志词。 8. B。本题考查现在完成时。句意：你离开家乡多久了？超过十年。leave是瞬间动词，应将瞬间动词改为延续性动词be away。 9. D。本题考查现在完成时。句意：他的父亲自从十九岁就参军了。join是瞬间动词，应将瞬间动词改为延续性动词be in。 10. A。本题考查现在完成时。句意：你姐姐能来聚会吗？--她来不了。她去北京出差了。Has gone to“去了某地未回来”故选A。 能力训练与提升 一、英语知识运用 1. —Hello, who is that? —This is Sara__________. A.telling                          B.talking C. saying              D. speaking 2. There_____a art exihibition in our city this weekend. A. is going to have B. will have C. is going to be D. would be 3.Please _____ who is responsible for this accident. A.find       B.find out     C. look for         D. discover 4.I would like to invite some friends _______the welcome party held for my sister.     A. to B. on      C. to attend D.attend 5. ---Would you like to have dinner with me tonight? -______.But I have to prepare for my English exam tomorrow morning. A.Sorry, I can’t B.Ok C. I’d love to D. I am afraid not 6. It is rush hour now, so_________taking the subway to the cinema? A. how B. what about C.what of D.how to 7. He is fond of classical music__________pop and jazz. A. as well as        B.as well         C. but       D. also 8.My father runs every day as a way______healthy. A.keeping B. keep C. to keep D. to keeping 9.It is really nice _____ you to invite us to your new house for dinner. A. for                    B. of C. about                 D. from      10. _____lady in red is______university professor. A. a; a                       B.a; an C.the ;an                    D.the; a          11. These two good friends have a lot_______. A.the same B. in difference C.in common D. of similarity 12.----I’d like to take this opportunity to thank you for your support. ----________. A.That’s all right B. It’s my pleasure C.With pleasure D.That’s very nice of you 13. In the past ten year, there_______great changes in my hometown. A.have been           B. were       C. had been         D. has been 14.We plan to invite the exchange students from the US to ______the welcome banquet. A.take part   B. join            C. attend         D. participate 15. —Theyhave ________the new musuem? —Yes. They____there last week.. A.been to; go B. gone to; went C.been to; went D. gone to; been to 16. We haven’t decided when_______ the opening ceremony yet. A. to hold B. holding C. held          D. hold 17. Hard work palys an importsnt role_____success.  A. on B.for    C. in       D. of 18. Don’t waste time when you are at school, or you will _____when you grow up. A. regret B. value        C.support           D. refer 19. We all look forward to _____you at the ceremony. A. see         B.seeing C. saw D. seen 20. —We decided ______ hiking this weekend. Will you join us? —I ‘am afraid not. I have a lot of homwork . A. to go; doing B.to go;to do C. Going; to do D. going;doing 【答案】 1-5 DCBCC 6-10BACBD 11-15CBACC 16-20 ACABB 二、根据情景内容补全对话 A: Hello, who's that 1.________? B:Hello, this is July. May I speak to Jim? A: Sorry, he isn't in. He went out half an hour ago. B:2.____ a pity! A: Will you please call him again this afternoon? B:I'm 3.______not. I will be busy having a meeting this afternoon. A:May I 4.______a message for him? B: It's very kind of you.Will you tell him there will be a meeting at 8:30 tomorrow morning? A:5._______. By the way, where is the lecture? B: In the meeting hall. Please tell him not to be late. 【答案】1. speaking 2.What 3. afraid 4. take 5. Certainly 三、短文填空 Nowadays Douyin is one of the 1._________(popular) applications (应用). It appeared in September, 2016. From then on, it has been 2.______(use) by most people. There are lots of interesting short videos on Douyin. And everyone can make short videos and share 3. ______others. Many people always use it to kill time. These short videos can make us feel happy and 4._______(relax).We can also learn something 5._____(use) on it, such as the methods of English learning, the ways of making delicious food and the skills of fishing and so on. Most people watch short videos just for fun. 6._____, it's not good for us to spend much time on it. We should spend more time 7.______(do) sports, reading books and doing other useful things. Some people stay up late to watch short videos on Douyin. It's bad for their 8._____(healthy). And when you watch short videos, you don't want to do anything anymore. Some short videos are not very good. 9._______teenagers watch too many short videos, they will be affected by some bad Internet celebrities(网红) men, even do some bad things. In short, one coin has two sides, please use Douyin 10._________(reasonable). 【答案】 1. Most popular 2. used 3. with 4. relaxed 5. useful 6. However 7. doing 8. health 9. If 10.reasonably 四、阅读理解 The Lantern Festival falls on the l5th of the first month of the lunar calendar, This day isalways the first full moon in the new year, Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival.Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the TangDynasty.. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes areusually put on trees, or along river banks on show, It is said that sky lanterns were first used byZhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble, Today, when the lanterns slowly rise intothe air,people make wishes. Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles, The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimeshumorous, The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character, a famous person's name, or a placename. The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes, In northern China,they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they'rei named tangyuan, Because making sweetdumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or familymembers. In old times, The Lantern Festival was also romantic, Watching lanterns gave young people achance to meet each other, A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd, Suddenly I turned, and there shestood,in the dim(昏暗的)light. 1.The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called“__________” in Chinese. A.春节 B.元宵节 C.端午节 D.清明节 2. When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from? A. The Han Dynasty. B.The Tang Dynasty. C. The Song Dynasty. D. The Qing Dynasty. 3.What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times? A. Making wishes. B.Celebrating birthdays. C.Asking for help. D. Lighting up the sky 4.Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings? A. They have different tastes. B. They are named“yuanxiao" all over the country. C.People enjoy the process of making them. D. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao.in old times. 15, The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was_________ A.Boring B.humorous C.romantic D. Terrible 【答案】  1-5 BACBC 五、书面表达 假如你是李华，你们学校本周日打算为来自外国的交换生举办一场欢迎会。请根据以下表格所列信息请你代表你们学校，给在你校学习John的交换生写一份邀请函，告诉他们相关事项。 Time and place 7:00 pm on July 20th in the school hall Activities Have a taste of traditional chinese food Enjoy the performance of traditional chinese art Learn CHinese history and traditional culture Get to knowt the school and schoolmates Other information Confirm your attendence before July 10th 要点：1.活动时间和地点 2. 活动内容 注意：1.  文中不得出现个人真实信息。 2.词数80-120 3. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, On belf of our school, I would like to invite you to........ 【答案】 Dear John, On belf of our school, I would like to invite you to attend the welcome banquet for all the exchange students. The event will be held in the school hall at 7:00 pm on July 20th. At the banquet, you will have a taste of traditional chinese foodand enjoy the performance of traditional chinese art.It will also help you to learn CHinese history and traditional culture. It will be a good opportunity for you to get to knowt the school and schoolmates. We hope you will be able to confirm your attendance before July 10th. We look forward to seeing you at this banquet. SIncerely yours, Lihua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$