Unit 2 Transportation（考点串讲+精练）-【中职专用】2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考点大串讲（高教版2023修订版·基础模块1）

Unit 2 Transportation 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1.颐和园 Summer Palace 2.下车 get off 上车 get on 3.打车 take a taxi by taxi 4.高峰期 rush hour 5.公交车站 bus station 6.职业学校 vocational school 8.担心 worry about / be worried about 9.到达 get to = arrive at/in = reach 10.寻求 ask for 11.共享单车 shared bike 12.入口/出口 entrance to/ exit to 13.沿着，前进 go along... 14.左/右转... turn left/right 15.一直做某事 keep doing 16.在第一个路口 at the first turning 17.在左边 on the left 18.朝着错误的方向 in the wrong direction 19.机场快线 airport express line 20. 当谈到 when it comes to.... 21.班车 shuttle bus 22. 习惯于做... get used to doing.... 23. 当心 be caerful with /watch out 24.迟到 be late for 25.飞行模式 flight mode 26. 不客气 It’s a pleasure. 27. 至少 at least 28. 在午夜 at midnight 29. 问路 ask for directions 30. 指路 give directions 31. 敲门 knock on the door 32. 正确洗手 wash hands properly 33. 禁止进入 Do not enter./No entry. 34. 起飞 take off 35. 在第二个路口 at the second crossroads 36. 停车场 parking lot 37. 登机口boarding gate 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）问路与指路 ① 问路 Where is the nearest hotel? How can I get to the nearest railway station? Can you tell me the way to. .. ? Can you tell me how to get to. .. ? Could you tell me where...... is? ②指路 Go straight on. It's on your right/left. Go across the street, It's at the end of the street. Walk along the road, then turn left/right at the second turning. Walk straight and take the first crossing on the left. Go down/up the street, It's across from the hospital. It's about 30 minutes' walk from here. （2）交通询问与问答 I am going to,..(地点). Is this the right... You're in the wrong direction. How long will it take by. .. It takes. .. （3）给出建议 You'd better(not)... What about reading a book? Why not take a bus? Why don't you go there on foot? （4）讨论交通方式优缺点 It's much greener than taking a taxi. It will be fast and convenient. 3、 重要知识点总结 1. turn v.转弯，转向 n.轮流，转弯处，顺序 turn left/right 向左/右转 turn的常考短语： turn up（音量）调高 turn down（音量）调低 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 Turn to sb. For sth.... 向某人求助... in turn...“依次，轮流 ” take turns to do...轮流做某事 2. worry about= be worried about 意为“担心…… ”。 worried adj.焦虑的，担心的 worrying adj.令人担心的 3. express oneself 表达某人的思想 expression n.表情，表示，表示 4.到达的表达：get to+地点， reach+地点，arrive at+小地点; arrive in +大地点 5.convenient adj.方便的 convenience n.便利 It is convenient for sb. to do sth...“对于某人来说，做某事是怎么样的... ” 6. change v.改变；换乘 n.零钱 change...into ... “把...转变为.. ” change for..换成 7. get used to +n./doing 习惯于.. used to do 过去常常做...;过去曾经做... be used to do...被用来做... 10. either.....or....要么...要么... 谓语动词采用就近原则的有：or, either...or...; neither...nor ; not only...but also .... ； there be 句型 11.How long“多久，多长 ”，通常提问时间的长短和长度的多少. How soon“多久，多快 ”，一般提问一个短暂性动作，常用于一般将来时态的句子，回答 用“in +时间段 ” How often”多久一次 ”，用来提问频率。通常和表示频率的答语连用，如 once, twice, three times, once a day 等。 How far “多远 ”，用来提问距离。 12.take 、spend 、pay 、cost 辨析。 (1) take 通常用 it 作形式主语,而真正的主语放在句子后面。 It takes sb.some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多长时间 ” It takes me thirty minutes to finish the work. It takes at least one hour, and costs about 80 yuan. (2) spend 通常用人作主语,后常跟时间、金钱 人+spend time/money on sth.某人在某方面花费时间/金钱.. 人+spend time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事...。 (3) 人+pay+金钱+for +物 I paid 30 yuan for the book. （4）cost 主语是物 The book cost me 30 yuan. 13. What if,,,? 意为“如果.....将会怎样 ” 14. You’d better +动词原形“你最好做... ” You’d better not do...“你最好不要... ” 15. Why don’t you+动词原形+其他？= why not +动词原形+其他？ 意为“为什么不...呢？ ” 四、单元语法总结 1. 祈使句 一、结构 基本结构：动词原形＋其他部分 否定形式：前面加 don’t 或 never 祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加 do 。如： Do be careful! 祈使句的反意疑问句，除了 Let’s 反意疑问句为“Shall we?” ，其余都用 will you 反问。如： Pass me the book ，will you? Let’s go for a walk ，shall we? 注：Let me 和 Let us 表示第二人称的祈使句，反意疑问句为“will you?” 。如： Let us go for a walk ，will you? 祈使句的常用句式 “祈使句+and+陈述句 ”用来叙述肯定的条件，表示：做...,然后就... “祈使句+or+陈述句 ”用来叙述否定的条件，表示：做...,否则就... Study hard, and you will make progress. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. 牛刀小试 1. (2022年山东春季高考)---David,_________me a phone call as soon as you arrive at the train station. ---OK，Dad. A. give B. gives C. giving D. to give 2. We haveworked for four hours, so Let’s have a rest and drink something, _________? A. will you B. shall we C.don’t we D.will we 3. There will be a new film next week,_________? A. won’t there B. won’t be C. will there D.will be. 4.—I have to leave. —________you turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure 5. _______stay up late. It will be bad for your health. A. Do B.Don’t C. Not D. Please not 6. —She never come to the company late, ________? A．has she B．does she C．Doesn’t she D．hasn’t she 7. ---My brother has never seen a film in the cinema, ____________? A.has he B.hasn’t has C.does he D. doesn’t he 8. Don’t speak aloud in the public,___________? A. do you B. will you C.won’t you D. can you 9.Let’s go to the library together, ____________? A. do we B. don’t we C. Shall we D. will you 10. The plane will take off in 45 minutes. Hurry up, ______ we will misss the plane. A and B. but C.or D.so 能力训练与提升 一、英语知识运用 1. —How do you usually go to work? —I__________. A. take the bus                              B.take bus C. by the bus               D. by a bus 2. —It will_____me about hald an hour to get to the nearest supermarket on foot.. A. cost  B. spend C. take D. pay 3._____ around when you talk others. You’d better have eye communication with others. A. Don’t look        B. Not look        C. Look          D. Don’t looking 4.Keep on trying, and you_______.     A. can succeed B. succeeded     C. will succeed D. succeeding 5. -Do call me up when you arrive in Beijing. -______. A.I will B.I should C. I must D. I can 6. You’d btter______with their parents regularly. It will makeyou understand each other btter. A. communicating B. communicates         C. communicate D. communicated 7. Travelling by bus is__________than taking a taxi. A. green         B.greener         C. more greener        D. more greener 8.It will be fast and______for us to go to the airport by subway. A. convenient B. convenience C. less convenient D. unconvenient 9. Passengers are not allowed to_____ the bus until the bus stops at the station. A. cut off                       B. put off C. set off                   D. get off       10. It is said that it will take at least one hour _____ the Summer Palace from our hotel. A. to arrive                         B. to get C.to reach                   D.getting to          11. What if your teacher_______out you have forgotten to finish your homework on time. A.find B. finds C.finding D. to find 12.----________will the bus arrive ? ---- ________ 5 minutes. A.How long; In B How soon; After C.How soon;In D.How long; After 13. Eating habits_______from places to places. A.vary            B. varying         C. varied         D. waries 14. People in the past used to ______in cash. Nowadays people are used to____with we-chat or Alipay. A.pay; pay           B. paying; pay            C. pay; paying          D. paid; paid 15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________to the railway station? —Go straight ahead and turn right. You can’t miss it. A.what to get B. where to get C. how to get D. which to get 16. You _______ to pick me up if it is not convenient for you. I can take the subway to my hotel directly. A. needn’t to come B. don’t need coming C. needn’t come            D. don’t need come 17. There is lots of rain in the southeast,_____there is little in the northest.  A. when  B. but      C. while           D. as 18. I will try to make _____easy______the work so as to complete it ahead of time. A. /; to do B. it; do         C.it; to do            D. /;doing 19. He suggests _____out for a walk after dinner. A. to go            B.going  C. went D. gone 20. —Why not take a taxi to the railway station? —I prefer taking the subway a taxi,because it is much faster and greener. A. to take B.than taking C. than take D. to taking 二、根据情景内容补全对话 A:Excuse me, could you tell me 1._______to get to the nearest hospital? B: Just go straight along this street, 2.________left at the first crossing and you will find it on your left. You can't miss it. A: How long will it 3._________ me to get there? B:It's about 30 minutes’ walk. A: I see. Is there a bus I can take? B: You can take the No.2 bus over there. 4.__________off at the railway station stop. A: Thank you so much for your help. B: It's my 5._______. 三、短文填空 In China, the Citywalk trend is spreading from first-tier cities like Beijing and shanghai to second and third-tier cities, encouraging more people 1._____(take) part. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to connect with a city 2.______ provides them with new social looks, where people 3.______ share the same interests and ideas can easily make friends. Many tour guides also try to increase 4.______(they) influence online, sharing their experiences for the in-coming tourists. Some regions, such 5.______ Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to market 6. ______(culture) tourism and time-killing tours. Citywalk makes 7.______ possible to provide personalized travel services, and that's what more tourists need. Even though Citywalk is a new born trend, it is 8.________(become) more and more popular. It is offering a great change to city travelers as they can 9._____(good) choose the experiences that agree with their _______(interest) and needs. At the same time, it creates a chance for tour guides and travel service providers to offer colorful services for tourists. 四、阅读理解 Transport cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities. But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that dity. But that will change in the near future. On March 29,the Ministny of Transport (MOT) anmounced that a nationwide (全国范围)transport card called -Union willbe avalable for use in 20 cities across the country by the end of this year. By 2020, the card will be usable in all cities and towns nationwide. The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve links between cities and rural areas. With a -Union transport card,you wil be able to take pubic transportationike subways, buses, ferries (轮渡) and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported. The T-Union card is curenty being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News. There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the angtze River Delta (长江三角洲). Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shiiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao. The T-Union card wil encourage more people to use pubic transportation, thus redudino the amount of polution that is created by personal vehicles.It will also make it more convenient to travel around China, according to the People's Daily.The MoT has made other try encouraging more people to take public transportation. For example,in cities like Beiing,shanghai and Hefei, people can board subways or buses simply by swiping (刷卡) their mobile phones. 1.What do we have to do if we go to a new city? A . We will take subways and buses to travel. B . We will buy a new transport card for the city. C.We will eat a lot of delicious food in the city. D . We will have a nationwide 2.How many cities will T-Union be used by the end of this year? A.29 B.20 C. 22 D. 18 3. What can you not take public transportation with T-Union? A . subways B . buses C. taxis D. planes 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A . Encourage people to take public transportation. B . Let people buy a card called T-Union. C.Make people travel around the world easily. D . Let people only take subways and buses in China 五、书面表达 你的外国朋友John对中国文化非常感兴趣，打算去济南游览，体验当地文化。请你给John写一封电子邮件，介绍旅游路线。内容包括； 1. 济南又名“泉城”（the Spring City）,城中多喷泉,其中最有名的是“趵突泉”（the Baotu Spring）. 2. 大明湖(the Daming Lake)方圆0.74平方公里,湖边绿树成荫.泛舟湖上,别有情趣. 3.千佛山（Mount Qianfo）上有千尊佛像（figures of Buddha）,每年有成千上万的人前来参观；       2. 活动：。 要点：1.写邮件的目的 2.具体的旅游景点及介绍 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80-120字左右；     2.   文中不得出现个人真实信息。 3. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, I am more than happy to hear that you will pay a visit to our city Jinan._______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Lihua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 Transportation 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1.颐和园 Summer Palace 2.下车 get off 上车 get on 3.打车 take a taxi by taxi 4.高峰期 rush hour 5.公交车站 bus station 6.职业学校 vocational school 8.担心 worry about / be worried about 9.到达 get to 10.寻求 ask for 11.共享单车 shared bike 12.入口/出口 entrance to/ exit to 13.沿着，前进 go along... 14.左/右转... turn left/right 15.一直做某事 keep doing 16.在第一个路口 at the first turning 17.在左边 on the left 18.朝着错误的方向 in the wrong direction 19.机场快线 airport express line 20. 当谈到 when it comes to.... 21.班车 shuttle bus 22. 习惯于做... get used to doing.... 23. 当心 be caerful with /watch out 24.迟到 be late for 25.飞行模式 flight mode 26. 不客气 It’s a pleasure. 27. 至少 at least 28. 在午夜 at midnight 29. 问路 ask for directions 30. 指路 give directions 31. 敲门 knock on the door 32. 正确洗手 wash hands properly 33. 禁止进入 Do not enter./No entry. 34. 起飞 take off 35. 在第二个路口 at the second crossroads 36. 停车场 parking lot 37. 登机口boarding gate 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）问路与指路 ① 问路 Where is the nearest hotel? How can I get to the nearest railway station? Can you tell me the way to. .. ? Can you tell me how to get to. .. ? Could you tell me where...... is? ②指路 Go straight on. It's on your right/left. Go across the street, It's at the end of the street. Walk along the road, then turn left/right at the second turning. Walk straight and take the first crossing on the left. Go down/up the street, It's across from the hospital. It's about 30 minutes' walk from here. （2）交通询问与问答 I am going to,..(地点). Is this the right... You're in the wrong direction. How long will it take by. .. It takes. .. （3）给出建议 You'd better(not)... What about reading a book? Why not take a bus? Why don't you go there on foot? （4）讨论交通方式优缺点 It's much greener than taking a taxi. It will be fast and convenient. 3、 重要知识点总结 1. turn v.转弯，转向 n.轮流，转弯处，顺序 turn left/right 向左/右转 turn的常考短语： turn up（音量）调高 turn down（音量）调低 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 Turn to sb. For sth.... 向某人求助... in turn...“依次，轮流 ” take turns to do...轮流做某事 2. worry about= be worried about 意为“担心…… ”。 worried adj.焦虑的，担心的 worrying adj.令人担心的 3. express oneself 表达某人的思想 expression n.表情，表示，表示 4.到达的表达：get to+地点， reach+地点，arrive at+小地点; arrive in +大地点 5.convenient adj.方便的 convenience n.便利 It is convenient for sb. to do sth...“对于某人来说，做某事是怎么样的... ” 6. change v.改变；换乘 n.零钱 change...into ... “把...转变为.. ” change for..换成 7. get used to +n./doing 习惯于.. used to do 过去常常做...;过去曾经做... be used to do...被用来做... 10. either.....or....要么...要么... 谓语动词采用就近原则的有：or, either...or...; neither...nor ; not only...but also .... ； there be 句型 11.How long“多久，多长 ”，通常提问时间的长短和长度的多少. How soon“多久，多快 ”，一般提问一个短暂性动作，常用于一般将来时态的句子，回答 用“in +时间段 ” How often”多久一次 ”，用来提问频率。通常和表示频率的答语连用，如 once, twice, three times, once a day 等。 How far “多远 ”，用来提问距离。 12.take 、spend 、pay 、cost 辨析。 (1) take 通常用 it 作形式主语,而真正的主语放在句子后面。 It takes sb.some time to do sth. “做某事花费某人多长时间 ” It takes me thirty minutes to finish the work. It takes at least one hour, and costs about 80 yuan. (2) spend 通常用人作主语,后常跟时间、金钱 人+spend time/money on sth.某人在某方面花费时间/金钱.. 人+spend time/money (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间/金钱做某事...。 (3) 人+pay+金钱+for +物 I paid 30 yuan for the book. （4）cost 主语是物 The book cost me 30 yuan. 13. What if,,,? 意为“如果.....将会怎样 ” 14. You’d better +动词原形“你最好做... ” You’d better not do...“你最好不要... ” 15. Why don’t you+动词原形+其他？= why not +动词原形+其他？ 意为“为什么不...呢？ ” 四、单元语法总结 1. 祈使句 一、结构 基本结构：动词原形＋其他部分 否定形式：前面加 don’t 或 never 祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加 do 。如： Do be careful! 祈使句的反意疑问句，除了 Let’s 反意疑问句为“Shall we?” ，其余都用 will you 反问。如： Pass me the book ，will you? Let’s go for a walk ，shall we? 注：Let me 和 Let us 表示第二人称的祈使句，反意疑问句为“will you?” 。如： Let us go for a walk ，will you? 祈使句的常用句式 “祈使句+and+陈述句 ”用来叙述肯定的条件，表示：做...,然后就... “祈使句+or+陈述句 ”用来叙述否定的条件，表示：做...,否则就... Study hard, and you will make progress. Hurry up, or you will miss the bus. 牛刀小试 1. (2022年山东春季高考)---David,_________me a phone call as soon as you arrive at the train station. ---OK，Dad. A. give B. gives C. giving D. to give 2. We haveworked for four hours, so Let’s have a rest and drink something, _________? A. will you B. shall we C.don’t we D.will we 3. There will be a new film next week,_________? A. won’t there B. won’t be C. will there D.will be. 4.—I have to leave. —________you turn off the lights before you leave the classroom. A. To make sure B. Make sure C. Made sure D. Making sure 5. _______stay up late. It will be bad for your health. A. Do B.Don’t C. Not D. Please not 6. —She never come to the company late, ________? A．has she B．does she C．Doesn’t she D．hasn’t she 7. ---My brother has never seen a film in the cinema, ____________? A.has he B.hasn’t has C.does he D. doesn’t he 8. Don’t speak aloud in the public,___________? A. do you B. will you C.won’t you D. can you 9.Let’s go to the library together, ____________? A. do we B. don’t we C. Shall we D. will you 10. The plane will take off in 45 minutes. Hurry up, ______ we will misss the plane. A and B. but C.or D.so 1. A。本题考查祈使句。句意:“--戴维,你一到火车站就给我打个电话。--好的,爸爸。”本题是由 as soon as 引导的复合句,David 是称呼语,省略了主语 you,主句表达了请求的语气,从句子用途上来说符合祈使句的特点。祈使句以动词原形开头。 2. C。本题考查反意疑问句。以Let’s开头的祈使句,反意疑问句要用 shall we;以Let us 开头的祈使句,反问句要用will you。 3.B。本题考查反意疑问句。陈述句的反意疑问句采用“前否后肯，前肯后否”的原则。 4. B。本题祈使句。句意：---我现在必须离开了。---在你离开教室之前确保把灯都关了。 5.B。 本题考查祈使句的否定形式。句意：别熬夜到很晚。那将对你的健康不利。 6. B。本题考查反义疑问句。句意：—她从来上班不迟到，不是吗？ 陈述部分带有no, never, nothing, nowhere, rarely, hardly, seldom, few, little等否定词或半否定词时,附加问句一般用肯定式。故选B。 7. A。本题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前后两部分遵循的的原则是“三同一反”,即人称相同,动词相同，时态相同, 前肯后否,前否后肯。 8. B。考查祈使句的反义疑问句。在反义疑问句中，否定祈使句的反问部分只能用will you，故选B。 9. C。考查祈使句的反义疑问句。以Let’s开头的祈使句的反义疑问句的反问部分用shall we，故选C。 10. C。考查“祈使句+or+陈述句 ”的句式。or用来叙述否定的条件，表示：做...,否则就...。故选C。 能力训练与提升 一、英语知识运用 1. —How do you usually go to work? —I__________. A. take the bus                              B.take bus C. by the bus               D. by a bus 2. —It will_____me about hald an hour to get to the nearest supermarket on foot.. A. cost  B. spend C. take D. pay 3._____ around when you talk others. You’d better have eye communication with others. A. Don’t look        B. Not look        C. Look          D. Don’t looking 4.Keep on trying, and you_______.     A. can succeed B. succeeded     C. will succeed D. succeeding 5. -Do call me up when you arrive in Beijing. -______. A.I will B.I should C. I must D. I can 6. You’d btter______with their parents regularly. It will makeyou understand each other btter. A. communicating B. communicates         C. communicate D. communicated 7. Travelling by bus is__________than taking a taxi. A. green         B.greener         C. more greener        D. more greener 8.It will be fast and______for us to go to the airport by subway. A. convenient B. convenience C. less convenient D. unconvenient 9. Passengers are not allowed to_____ the bus until the bus stops at the station. A. cut off                       B. put off C. set off                   D. get off       10. It is said that it will take at least one hour _____ the Summer Palace from our hotel. A. to arrive                         B. to get C.to reach                   D.getting to          11. What if your teacher_______out you have forgotten to finish your homework on time. A.find B. finds C.finding D. to find 12.----________will the bus arrive ? ---- ________ 5 minutes. A.How long; In B How soon; After C.How soon;In D.How long; After 13. Eating habits_______from places to places. A.vary            B. varying         C. varied         D. waries 14. People in the past used to ______in cash. Nowadays people are used to____with we-chat or Alipay. A.pay; pay           B. paying; pay            C. pay; paying          D. paid; paid 15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ________to the railway station? —Go straight ahead and turn right. You can’t miss it. A.what to get B. where to get C. how to get D. which to get 16. You _______ to pick me up if it is not convenient for you. I can take the subway to my hotel directly. A. needn’t to come B. don’t need coming C. needn’t come            D. don’t need come 17. There is lots of rain in the southeast,_____there is little in the northest.  A. when  B. but      C. while           D. as 18. I will try to make _____easy______the work so as to complete it ahead of time. A. /; to do B. it; do         C.it; to do            D. /;doing 19. He suggests _____out for a walk after dinner. A. to go            B.going  C. went D. gone 20. —Why not take a taxi to the railway station? —I prefer taking the subway a taxi,because it is much faster and greener. A. to take B.than taking C. than take D. to taking 【答案】 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CBADC 11-15 BCACC 16-20 CCCBD 二、根据情景内容补全对话 A:Excuse me, could you tell me 1._______to get to the nearest hospital? B: Just go straight along this street, 2.________left at the first crossing and you will find it on your left. You can't miss it. A: How long will it 3._________ me to get there? B:It's about 30 minutes’ walk. A: I see. Is there a bus I can take? B: You can take the No.2 bus over there. 4.__________off at the railway station stop. A: Thank you so much for your help. B: It's my 5._______. 【答案】1. How 2.turn 3. take 4. get 5. pleasure 三、短文填空 In China, the Citywalk trend is spreading from first-tier cities like Beijing and shanghai to second and third-tier cities, encouraging more people 1._____(take) part. Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to connect with a city 2.______ provides them with new social looks, where people 3.______ share the same interests and ideas can easily make friends. Many tour guides also try to increase 4.______(they) influence online, sharing their experiences for the in-coming tourists. Some regions, such 5.______ Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to market 6. ______(culture) tourism and time-killing tours. Citywalk makes 7.______ possible to provide personalized travel services, and that's what more tourists need. Even though Citywalk is a new born trend, it is 8.________(become) more and more popular. It is offering a great change to city travelers as they can 9._____(good) choose the experiences that agree with their _______(interest) and needs. At the same time, it creates a chance for tour guides and travel service providers to offer colorful services for tourists. 【答案】 1. to take 2. but 3. who 4. their 5.as 6.cultural 7. it 8.becoming 9.better 10.interests 四、阅读理解 Transport cards make it easy to take subways and buses in Chinese cities. But every time we go to a new city, we have to buy a new transport card for that dity. But that will change in the near future. On March 29,the Ministny of Transport (MOT) anmounced that a nationwide (全国范围)transport card called -Union willbe avalable for use in 20 cities across the country by the end of this year. By 2020, the card will be usable in all cities and towns nationwide. The MOT started the T-Union project in 2013 to improve links between cities and rural areas. With a -Union transport card,you wil be able to take pubic transportationike subways, buses, ferries (轮渡) and taxis anywhere in China, the Xinhua News Agency reported. The T-Union card is curenty being used in 190 cities, according to CCTV News. There are 13 million cards being used in several areas, such as the angtze River Delta (长江三角洲). Cities that use the card include Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shiiazhuang, Luoyang and Qingdao. The T-Union card wil encourage more people to use pubic transportation, thus redudino the amount of polution that is created by personal vehicles.It will also make it more convenient to travel around China, according to the People's Daily.The MoT has made other try encouraging more people to take public transportation. For example,in cities like Beiing,shanghai and Hefei, people can board subways or buses simply by swiping (刷卡) their mobile phones. 1.What do we have to do if we go to a new city? A . We will take subways and buses to travel. B . We will buy a new transport card for the city. C.We will eat a lot of delicious food in the city. D . We will have a nationwide 2.How many cities will T-Union be used by the end of this year? A.29 B.20 C. 22 D. 18 3. What can you not take public transportation with T-Union? A . subways B . buses C. taxis D. planes 4. What is the main idea of the passage? A . Encourage people to take public transportation. B . Let people buy a card called T-Union. C.Make people travel around the world easily. D . Let people only take subways and buses in China 【答案】  1-5 BBDB 五、书面表达 你的外国朋友John对中国文化非常感兴趣，打算去济南游览，体验当地文化。请你给John写一封电子邮件，介绍旅游路线。内容包括； 1. 济南又名“泉城”（the Spring City）,城中多喷泉,其中最有名的是“趵突泉”（the Baotu Spring）. 2. 大明湖(the Daming Lake)方圆0.74平方公里,湖边绿树成荫.泛舟湖上,别有情趣. 3.千佛山（Mount Qianfo）上有千尊佛像（figures of Buddha）,每年有成千上万的人前来参观；       2. 活动：。 要点：1.写邮件的目的 2.具体的旅游景点及介绍 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80-120字左右；     2.   文中不得出现个人真实信息。 3. 开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear John, I am more than happy to hear that you will pay a visit to our city Jinan. 【答案】 My Favorite Book I am more than happy to hear that you will pay a visit to our city JiNan. So i'm writing this letter to introduce some tourist attractions to you in order that you will have a good time in JiNan. JiNan is also named as the Spring City, so we can see there are many springs in this city. The most famous springs is the Baotu spring.You'd better never miss seeing it. The Daming Lake is alo famous you can take a boat at lake Mount Oianfcis a fomous mountain,There are masses of figures of Buddha,Thousands visitors come to here ever vear. I really look forward to your coming. It is a pleasure to be a guide for you. Yours Li Hus 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$