Unit4 What did you do last Saturday？（知识清单）-2023-2024学年科普版英语六年级下册

Unit4 What did you do last Saturday？知识清单及重难点练习 一、必记单词 四会：supermarket 超市　 taxi 出租汽车 sweater 毛衣　 　 cool 酷, 凉快的 三会：army 军队 poor 贫穷的, 可怜的 during 在……期间 brave 勇敢的 famous 著名的 二、常考短语 by taxi 乘出租车　 see a film 看电影 fly a kite 放风筝 make a cake 做蛋糕 go fishing 去钓鱼 go to the library 去图书馆 ride a horse 骑马 visit a farm 参观一个农场 instead of 代替 do my homework 做我的家庭作业 三、必会句型 1. 询问对方在过去某个时间做了什么的句型： 问句：What did you do ＋过去某个时间? 答语：I/We ＋动词过去式(＋其他) . 例：—What did you do last Saturday? 上周六你做什么了? —I saw a film. 我看电影去了。 2. 询问何人在过去某个时间做了某事的句型： Who＋动词过去式(＋其他) ? 例：Who took you there?谁带你去了那里? 3. —How did you go there? 你们怎么去的那里? —We went by taxi. 我们乘出租车去的。 4. —What did you buy?你们买了什么? —My uncle bought me a red sweater. 我的叔叔给我买了一件红色的毛衣。 5. It looks nice on you. 它穿在你身上很好看。 6. She joined the army instead of her father.她代替她的父亲去参军了。 7. Her father was too old to fight for the country. 她的父亲年纪太大, 以至于不能为国家作战了。 四、核心语法 一般过去时的特殊疑问句： 1.常见的特殊疑问词：what、who、where、when、why、how。 2. 常用句式结构： ①What did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他? 例：What did you do last Saturday?你上周六做了什么? ②Where did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他? 例：Where did you go yesterday?你昨天去了哪里? ③How did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他? 例：How did he go to school?他怎么去的学校? 重难点提优专训：一般过去时的特殊疑问句 一、选词填空。 ( what　where　when　who　why　how ) 1. —__________ did you do yesterday? —I saw a film with my mother. 2. —__________ did he go to Shanghai? —Because he visited his uncle. 3. —__________ did you go last week? —I went to Sanya. 4. —__________ did you learn English? —I learned English by talking with others. 5. —__________ did you have the football match? —Last summer holiday. 6. —__________ did you play with just now? —Diandian. 二、对下列句子的画线部分提问。 1. Lily opened the box with a big knife. ________ ________ Lily open the box? 2. I found Amy in the living room. ________ ________ you ________ Amy? 3. He bought some clothes. ________ ________ he ________? 4. I went to the bookstore after school. ________ did ________ go to the bookstore? 5. I made a snowman during my winter holiday. ________ did you ________ over your winter holiday? 6. He went to the zoo with his father yesterday. ①(对画________线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________ yesterday? ②(对画　　　　线部分提问) ________ ________ he ________ to the zoo with his father? 三、完形填空。 My best friend Li Lei had a great 1. ______ in Haikou this winter. He went there with his parents 2. ______ plane.It 3. ______ them about three hours to get 4. ______.It was 5. ______ in Haikou, but it was really cold in Henan at that time. They 6. ______ to the seaside and 7. ______ in the sea.Then 8. ______ visited a history museum(历史博物馆). He saw many 9. ______ things there. How10. ______ he was！ (　　) 1. A. luck　 B. hour　 C. trip (　　) 2. A. by B. on C. in (　　) 3. A. lost B. took C. travelled (　　) 4. A. there B. here C. Haikou (　　) 5. A. warm B. cold C. snowy (　　) 6. A. fished B. went C. opened (　　) 7. A. drew B. swam C. climbed (　　) 8. A. they B. we C. you (　　) 9. A. deaf B. old C. clever (　　) 10. A. luck B. luckily C. lucky 参考答案 一、What；Why；Where；How；When；Who 二、How did；Where did find；What did buy；When you；What do；What did do；When did go 三、CABAABBABC ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$