专项 5 阅读题型-人教新起点版六年级上册期末专项（小学英语）

期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 专项5阅读提升 模块导航● 模块一：判断型阅读 模块二：逸择型阅读 模块三：任务型阅读 ⊙》 核心考点过关》 模块 判断型阅读 中等题 一、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 David is from Australia.But he is in China now.He lives in Beijing.He is eight years old.He is a good student.He has lots of hobbies.He likes collecting stamps.He often shows them to his classmates.David also likes playing chess,watching cartoons and playing football.He often watches cartoons with his sister and mom.Sometimes he plays chess with his father.David likes football very much.After school,he usually plays football with his classmates on the playground. 1.Davidis an English boy.( 2.David lives in Beijing now.( 3.David doesn't like collecting stamps. 4.David often plays chess with his sister. 5.There are five people in David's family. 二、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 One day a crow finds a piece of meat.She picks it up in her mouth and flies to a big tree When she is just going to eat the meat,a fox sees her.The fox comes to the tree and stands under the tree.Helooks at the meat and wants to eat it very much. He says to the crow,"How pretty you are!You are the prettiest bird in the world.All the 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 animals like you.The crow is very pleased(高兴t的)by these words.Then the fox speaks again.“T can see your beautiful face,but I can't hear your beautiful voice.Can you sing a song for me?" This makes the crow very happy.She opens her mouth and sings a song.When she opens her mouth,she drops()the meat.The fox picks up the meat and goes away. 1.Acrow finds a piece of meat one day.( 2.The fox stands on the table.( 3.The fox sees the crow when the crow is going to eat the meat.( 4.The crow doesn't drop the meat at last.( 5.The crow is very clever.( 三、阅读短文判断正误。根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误。正确的写（①，错误的写⑤。 Summer vacation is coming.Joy's family can enjoy a good holiday together.They are very excited.But they have different plans.Joy's father wants to go to Lhasa.It's in the west of China.He is going there by plane.It's famous for the Potala Palace.He wants to visit the palace and see the people there. Joy's mother wants to go to Hangzhou.It's in the east of China.She is going there by train.It's famous for West Lake and Longing tea.She is going to see the lake and enjoy the tea with her old friends Joy wants to go to Canada by plane.Canada has many beautiful mountains and lakes.It's a good place for hiking and fishing.She wants to visit the CN tower and see the maple leaves. 1.Joy's family have the same plans.( 2.Joy wants to go to Canada by train. 3.Joy's father wants to go to Lhasa.It's in the west of China. 4.Canada is a good place for hiking and fishing.( 5.Joy's mother wants to go to Hangzhou.She is going to see the lake and enjoy the tea. 四、阅读短文判断正误。根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写)。 Elephants are mammals.They can be four metres tall.They don't eat meat.They only eat fruit, leaves and grass.They need a lot of food,so they spend most of their time eating.They only sleep for about four hours every night 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 The elephant has two long,white teeth called tusks.It is the only animal with a trunk-a special long nose.The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut.The elephant is also the mammal with the biggest ears.They look like two big fans. Elephants live in Africa and Asia.They live together in family groups.They are very strong. very smart and of course,very,very big 1.Elephants are mammals. 2.They only eat fruit,leaves and grass. 3.The elephant has three long.white teeth called tusks. 4.The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut. 5.Elephants live in Africa and Asia. 模块二 选择型阅读 中等题 一、读一读，选择合适的选项完成下面的任务。 Get to Know about Wuhan Wuhan is the capital of Hubei Province.It is a wonderful city in the middle of China.Wuhan has a history of 3,500 years.There are many interesting places with a long history.The East Lake is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities.People in Wuhan are proud of the Yellow Crane Tower.The Yellow Crane Tower is one of the three most famous towers on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Wuhan is also called the "city on river".Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge built over the Yangze River.Jianghan Roadis the longest business walk street in China.You can try hot-and-dry noodles.It is the most popular food in Wuhan. In January 2020,the new virus (that happened in Wuhan and then spread to other cities in China.Chinese people have all stood up as one to fight the virus.Medical workers from all over the country got together in Wuhan to save sick people.Now the virus is defeated by Wuhan people. Wuhan retums to normal and peace.We believe Wuhan will be better and better. 1.Where is Wuhan?() A.It's in the south of China. B.It's in the west of China.C.It's in the 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 middle of China. 2.Which one is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities?() A.The East Lake. B.The West Lake. C.The Kunming Lake. 3.Which one is not Wuhan famous for?( A.The Yellow Crane Tower. B.The Oriental Pear Tower.C.Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge. 4.Which one is popular in Wuhan?() A.The hot pot. B.The moming tea C.The hot-and-dry noodles. 5.What happened in Wuhan in 2020?() A.There are many beautiful places.B.The new virus attacked the city. C.Wuhan will be better. 二、阅读短文，选择最佳选项。 Sam lives in New York.His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver.He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn.The school is a little far from their shop.So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day.And Sam is never late for class.His teachers like him very much. It's Monday today.Miss Green is teaching them to count (from one to ten.Sam is studying hard.Soon he can count them.Miss Green is happy and asks,"How many people are there in your family,Sam?" Sam stands up and says,"Two,Miss Green." “Who are they?" “My father and mother." "Oh?"Miss Green is surprised.She says,"There are three people in your family." "But Miss Green,I'm not at home now,I'm at school,you know!" 1.Sam lives in () A.China B.New York C.the UK 2.Sam's mother is a .() A.driver B.teacher C.cook 3.Sam goes to school by .() 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 A.bus B.subway C.car 4.Sam is years old.() A.seven B.nine C.eight 5.There are people in Sam's family.( A.five B.four C.three 三、阅读短文，选择合适的选项完成问题。 I'm Sarah.I live in a big city.Usually my father goes to work by car.He like driving,but he doesn't like driving to work.Why is that?Because it takes too much time.There is always a lot of traffic.His car is very slow.He goes home very late every day.And he is very tired.He doesn't like playing with me after work. Today,he is happy,"There is going to be a train near our home!I am going to work by subway next year.It is fast.I can read newspapers on the train.I can listen to music,too!"My mom says, "Then you will come back early and cook the meals."I say "You can play with me after work." 1.How is Sarah's father going to go to work next year? A.Heis going to go to work by bus. B.Heis going to go to work by car C.Heis going to go to work by subway. 2.Sarah's father doesn't like driving to work.Why?( A.Because the traffic is too busy. B.Because his car is too fast C.Because her home is near. 3.Will Sarah's father cook dinner in the future?( A.No,he won't. B.Yes,he will. C.No,he will. 4.Does Sarah live in a big city?() A.Yes,she does. B.No,she doesn't. C.Yes,she is. 5.Will Sarah's father come back early next year?( A.No,he won't. B.Yes,he will. C.Yes,he does. 四、阅读理解，根据内容选择正确的答案，把答案的序号填在括号里。 国原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 Michael Jordan is the most famous basketball player in the world.He was bom in Brooklyn, New York.He didn't like to talk to other people about himself.He was also very short.He didn't play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first.But the next year things changed greatly for him as he grew much taller. Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina. Michael used his speed and strength (to reach the basket again.He played so well that people called him "Air Jordan". After college,Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls.The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player.He was named“"Rookie'"（新秀)of the year in 198sand “Most Valuable(价值的)Player'"inl987.He once set a record(创纪录)by getting63 points in one game. 1.Jordan is a basketball superstar in() A.England B.America C.Canada D.Japan 2.When he joined the basketball team in his high school,he at first.( A.didn't play very well B.played very well C.grew much taller D.set a record 3.He began to become famous in () A.the university basketball team B.the NBA C.his high school at first D.the Chicago Bulls 4.Heis often called"".( A.Rookie B.the NBA C.Air Jordan D.Most Valuable Player 5.The NBA was very surprised at the superstar when() A.he was young B.he joined the basketball team in his high school C.he joined the university basketball team D.he joined the Chicago Bulls 模块三 任务型阅读 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 中等题 一、阅读下面的短文，完成任务。 Susan,Hamry and Mea were playing in the yard.Susan saw something hopping in the grass. "Eeek!A bug!"shouted Susan."I'm a grasshopper.I hop high and far on my strong legs.Watch me go!"said the brown grasshopper.Mae saw something crawling (e)through the grass."Eeek!A bug! "yelled (Mae."I'm a beetle.I have two sets of wings.One set is small and hard.I use the other set to fly.Watch me go!"said the black beetle.Hamry heard something buzzing in the grass."Eeek!A bug!"howled Harry."I'm a bumblebee.I fly from flower to flower.Watch me go!".Said the yellow and black bee."There are a lot of bugs,"said Harry."They are all different,"added Mae."They are fun to watch,"said susan."Bugs are neat ()Let's find some more bugs!"said Harry. 1.根据短文内容，按照B~E的顺序给图片排序。 2.请给这个故事起一个题目。 困难题 二、阅读理解和表达。 Around the World Where do they want to go this winter vacation?What is it famous for?What can you do Name there?What language do people speak? B He wants to go to (1)this winter vacation.It's in the southeast of the UK.You 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 can go to the(2)Museum there.It's a huge museum.It has a lot of art from around the world.It is over 250 years old.You can see Big Ben and Tower Bridge,a very famous bridge.People there speak English She wants to go to(3)this winter vacation.It's a very big city in the southeast of Canada.You can visit the CN Tower there.You can go to the top of the tower to see the Yaoyao sunrise.Canada is famous for maple leaves.It is a good place for hiking and fishing. People there speak English and French. He wants to go to (4)this vacation.It's in the southeast of Australia.You can visit Andy the Opera House.Australia is famous for koalas and kangaroos.People there speak English. 1.Read and write.请根据教材中小朋友们的实际情况和上下文内容填空，完成表格（一空一词）。 (1) (2) 3) (4) 2.Read and answer..请根据以上表格内容和实际情况，用完整的答句回答问题。 (1)What is Canada famous for? (2)Is the White House in the UK? 3.Let's write..请根据你的实际情况，用完整的答句回答以下问题。 Where did you go this winter vacation?What did you do there? 三、阅读短文，回答问题 Baseball is an American sport,but it is also very popular in Beijing.James likes to play it in school.He also enjoys watching baseball games on TV.When he plays baseball.He likes batting better than fielding.The other day he hit a dig homer.The ball flew away and broke a window of his classroom. 8】 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 8 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 Question: 1.What sport does James like? 2.What does James enjoy watching on TV? 3.What does James play baseball? 4.What does he like better than fielding? 5.The other day he hit a big homer,and what happen? 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 专项5阅读提升 模块导航● 模块一：判断型阅读 模块二：逸择型阅读 模块三：任务型阅读 答案解析 模块 判断型阅读 -、【答案】1.F2.T3.F4.F5.F 【解析】本文介绍了大卫的个人信息及兴趣爱好。 1.句意：大卫是一个英国男孩。根据David is from Australia.,可知大卫是一个澳大利亚男孩， 故答案为F。 2.句意：大卫现在住在北京。根据But he is in China now.Helives in Beijing.,可知题干描述 正确，故答案为T。 3.句意：大卫不喜欢收集邮票。根据Helikes collecting stamps..,可知大卫喜欢收集邮票，故 答案为F。 4.句意：大卫经常和妹妹下象棋。根据Sometimes he plays chess with his father.,可知大卫有 时和爸爸下象棋，故答案为F。 5.句意：大卫家有五口人。根据全文可知大卫家有四口人，分别是大卫，大卫的爸爸妈妈， 大卫的妹妹，故答案为F。 二、【答案】1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 【解析】本文讲述了狐狸和乌鸦的故事。 1.题干句意：一天一只找到了一块肉。根据One day a crow(乌鸦)finds a piece of meat.可知题 干正确，故答案为T。 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 2.题干句意：孤狸站在桌子上。根据The fox comes to the tree and stands under the tree..可知孤 狸站在大树下。故题干错误，故答案为F。 3.题干句意：当乌鸦正要吃掉肉的时候，狐狸看到了乌鸦。根据When she is just going to eat the meat,a fox sees her.可知题干正确，故答案为T。 4.题干句意：最后乌鸦的肉没有掉下来。根据When she opens her mouth,she drops落下)the meat.可知肉掉了下来。故题干错误，故答案为F。 5.题干句意：乌鸦非常聪明。根据短文内容可知乌鸦很愚蠢。故题干错误，故答案为F。 一、【答案】1.F2.F3.T4.T 5.T 【解析】本文是关于乔伊一家人各自不同的暑假旅行计划。 1.句意：乔伊的家人有相同的计划。根据原文“But they have different plans.可知乔伊的家人 有不同的计划，所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 2.句意：乔伊想乘火车去加拿大。根据原文“Joy wants to go to Canada by plane."可知乔伊想乘 飞机去加拿大。所以题干叙述错误，故答案为F。 3.句意：乔伊的爸爸想去拉萨。它位于中国西部。根据原文“Joy's father wants to go to Lhasa.Its in the west of China.可知乔伊的爸爸想去拉萨。它位于中国的西部。所以题干叙述正确，故答 案为T 4.句意：加拿大是徒步旅行和钓鱼的好地方。根据原文It's a good place for hiking and fishing. 可知加拿大是徒步旅行和钓鱼的好地方。所以题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 5.句意：乔伊的妈妈想去杭州。她打算去看看西湖并且品茶。根据原文“Joy's mother wants to go to Hangzhou.It's famous for West Lake and Longing tea.She is going to see the lake and enjoy the tea with her old friends..可知乔伊的妈妈想去杭州。她打算看西湖并跟老友一起品茶。所以 题干叙述正确，故答案为T。 四、【答案】1.T2.T3.F4.T5.T 【解析】1.句意：大象是哺乳动物。根据Elephants are mammals,可知该句是正确的，故答 案为T。 2.句意：它们只吃水果，树叶和草。根据They only eat fruit,leaves and grass,可知该句是正 确的，故答案为T。 3.句意：大象有三颗又长又白的牙齿，叫做獠牙。根据The elephant has two long.white teeth 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 called tusks,可知大象有二颗獠牙，故答案为F。 4.句意：大象可以用鼻子捡起一棵大树或者一颗小花生。根据The elephant can use its trunk to pick up a big tree or a small peanut,可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。 5.句意：大象生活在非洲和亚洲。根据Elephants1 ive in Africa and Asia,可知该句是正确的， 故答案为T。 模块二 选择型阅读 -、【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B 【解析】本文介绍了武汉在中国的中部，东湖是中国城市中的最大的自然湖，黄鹤楼和武汉长 江大桥很著名，2020年新型病毒袭击了武汉，武汉人战胜了病毒。 1.句意：武汉在哪里？A它在中国的南部。B它在中国的西部。C它在中国的中部。根据Iis a wonderful city in the middle of China.可知武汉位于中国的中部，故选C。 2.句意：中国城市中最大的自然湖是哪一个？A东湖。B西湖。C昆明湖。根据The East Lake is the largest natural lake in Chinese cities..可知东湖是中国城市中的最大的自然湖，故选A。 3.句意：哪一个不是武汉著名的？A黄鹤楼。B东方明珠电视塔。C武汉长江大桥。根据Te Yellow Crane Tower is one of the three most famous towers on the south bank of the Yangtze River. Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge is the first bridge built over the Yangze River..可知黄鹤楼和武汉长 江大桥均位于武汉，东方明珠电视塔位于上海，故选B。 4.句意：哪一个在武汉流行？A火锅。B上午茶。C热干面。根据You can try hot-and-dy noodles.It is the most popular food in Wuhan.可知热千面在武汉很受欢迎，故选C。 5.句意：2020年武汉发生了什么？A有许多美丽的地方。B新的病毒袭击了这座城市。C武 汉会更好。根据In January2020,the new virus that happened in Wuhan and then spread to other cities in China.可知2020年新型病毒袭击了武汉，故选B。 二、【答案】1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C 【解析】本文讲述了萨姆爸爸妈妈的职业，以及一天萨姆在课堂上发生的故事。 1.句意：萨姆住在 。A中国，B纽约，C英国，根据Sam lives in New York.可知他住在 纽约。故选B。 3 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 2.句意：萨姆的妈妈是 。A司机，B老师，C厨师，根据His father has a shop there and his mother is a driver.可知她是司机。故选A。 3.句意：萨姆乘去上学。A公共汽车，B地铁，C小汽车，根据So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day..可知是乘小汽车。故选C。 4.句意：萨姆 岁了。A七，B九，C八，根据He is seven years old now and begins to go to school this autumn.可知他七岁了。故选A。 5.句意：萨姆家有人。A五，B四，C三，根据短文内容可知有萨姆，他的爸爸和妈妈。 共三口人，故选C。 三、【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.A5.B 【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了萨拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班，打算明年乘地铁去上班。 1.句意：萨拉的爸爸明年打算怎样去上班？A他打算乘公共汽车去上班。B他打算乘汽车去 上班。C他打算乘地铁去上班。根据短文中的可知他I am going to work by subway next year. 可知他明年打算乘地铁去上班，故选C。 2.句意：萨拉的爸爸不喜欢开车去上班。为什么？A因为交通太拥挤了。B因为他的汽车太 快了。C因为她的家很近。根据短文中的Because it takes too much time.There is always a lot of traf伍c.可知因为交通太拥挤了，故选A。 3.句意：萨拉的爸爸将来会做饭吗？A不，他不会。B是的，他会。C不，他会。表达错误， 排除C;根据短文中的My mom says,."Then you will come back early and cook the meals..“可知萨 拉的爸爸将来会做饭，答语为肯定回答，故选B。 4.句意：萨拉住在一个大城市里吗？A是的，她住在。B不，她不住在。C是的，她是。句 子是does引导的一般疑问句，排除C;根据短文中的I'm Sarah.I live in a big city.可知萨拉住 在大城市里，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 5.句意：萨拉的爸爸明年会早些回来吗？A不，他不会。B是的，他会。C是的，他做。句 子是wi引导一般疑问句，排除C;根据短文中的My mom says,.“Then you will come back early and cook the meals..”可知萨拉爸爸会早些回来，该句答语为肯定答语，故选B。 四、【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.C5.D 【解析】本篇介绍了著名篮球明星迈克尔·乔丹的事迹。 1.句意：乔丹是的一名篮球巨星。考察地点，原文“He was bom in Brooklyn,New York” 4 。原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 可知他出生于美国纽约，故选B。 2.句意：当他在高中加入篮球队时，他一开始是。原文“He didn't play very well when he joined the basketball team in his high school at first.”可知他一开始篮球打的并不好。故选A。 3.句意：他开始在出名。原文“Michael Jordan became famous when he joined the university basketball team in North Carolina.”可知他是在大学的篮球队里出名的。故选A。 4.句意：他经常被称为“”。考察信息提取能力，原文“He played so well that people called him“Air Jordan”.”可知他被人们称作空中飞人。故选C。 5句意：NBA对这位超级巨星感到非常惊讶，当一。原文“After college,Michael became a basketball team member in the Chicago Bulls.The NBA was very surprised at this high-flying player.”可知这件事是发生在他加入芝加哥公牛队之后。故选D。 模块三 任务型阅读 一、【答案】1. B D 2.如：Three naughty children(答案不唯一) 【解析】本文介绍了苏珊，哈里和米娅在院子里玩，发现了一些虫子，如蚂蚱、甲虫和大黄蜂 等，他们寻找虫子。 1.根据I'm a grasshopper..可知苏珊指的是蚱蜢，所以图一为B;根据I'm a beetle..I have two sets of wings..One set is small and hard.I use the other set to fly.Watch me go!可知米娅指的是甲虫，所 以图四为C,根据Tm a bumblebee..I fly from flower to flower.Watch me go!可知哈里指的是一只 大黄蜂，所以图二为D;根据Bugs are neat(优雅的).Let's find some more bugs!可知图三为E, 故答案为B;D;E;C。 2根据短文大意，可知三个顽皮的孩子在院子里玩，他们看见虫子找虫子，本题答案不唯一。 二、【答案】1. London British Toronto Sydney 2.(1)Canada is famous for maple leaves. (2)No,it isn't. 3.I went to Beijing.I visited the Great wall.(合理即可) 【解析】本文主要介绍了三个小朋友寒假要去的三个城市的情况。 1.(1)句意：他今年寒假想去 。根据文中句子“You can see Big Ben and Tower Bridge,可知 5 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 期末：专项提升 橙子学 学科网原创精品 在那儿可以看到大本钟和塔桥，根据常识可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦，故答案为London。 (2)向意：你可以去那里的 博物馆。根据文中句子t's a huge museum.It has a lot of art from around the world.Itis over250 years old."可知它是一个巨大的博物馆，这里有很多来自世界各 地的艺术作品，它已经有250多年的历史了，结合上一空的伦敦可知是大英博物馆，即the British Museum,故答案为British。 (3)向意：她今年寒假想去。根据文中句子Ir's a very big city in the southeast of Canada.You can visit the CN Tower there可知它是加拿大东南部一个很大的城市，在那儿可以参观加拿大 国家电视塔，根据常识可知该城市是多伦多，故答案为Toronto。. (4向意：他今年寒假想去。根据文中句子“It's in the southeast of australia.You can visit the Opera House."可知它位于澳大利亚东南部，在那儿可以参观歌剧院，根据常识可知该城市是悉 尼，故答案为Sydney。 2.(I)向意：加拿大以什么闻名？根据文中句子“Canada is famous for maple leaves..可知加拿大 以枫叶闻名，故答案为Canada is famous for maple leaves. (2)向意：白宫在英国吗？根据常识可知白宫在美国，所以应回答：不，它不在，故答案为No it isn't. 3.句意：今年赛假你去了哪里？你在那儿干啥了？本题答案不唯一，问向是过去时态，回答 也用过去时态，以去北京参观长城为例，故答案为I went to Beijing.I visited the Great wal 三、【答案】1.James likes to play baseball 2.James enjoys watching baseball games on TV. 3.When he plays baseball,he likes batting better than fielding 4.He likes batting better than fielding. 5.The ball flew away and broke a window of his classroom. 【解析】问句句意： 1詹姆斯喜欢哪种运动？ 2詹姆斯喜欢看电视是什么？ 3.詹姆斯打棒球？ 4.他更喜欢什么？ 5前几天他打出了一个很大的全垒打，那发生了什么？ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 6