专项 6 新题型链接-外研版（三起）四年级上册期末专项（小学英语）

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 6 新题型链接 答案解析 一、【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．I went to the hospital. 【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了给婴儿的礼物。 1．句意：妈妈星期一去了____。A学校；B商店；C医院；根据短文中的 On Monday, Mum went to hospital.可知妈妈星期一去了医院，故答案为 C。 2．句意：在___我给婴儿带了一份礼物。A星期二；B星期三；C星期四；根据短文中的 On Wednesday, I went see Mum and the baby. I took a present for him.可知在星期三我给婴儿带了一 份礼物，故答案为 B。 3．句意：____把婴儿弄哭了。A爷爷；B奶奶；C爸爸；根据短文中的 On Friday, I went with Grandpa. He made the baby cry!可知爷爷把婴儿弄哭了，故答案为 A。 4．句意：奶奶给婴儿带了什么？A花；B鞋；C巧克力糖；根据短文中的 On Saturday, we all went to see Mum and the baby. Gran took some shoes for him. 可知奶奶给婴儿带了鞋，故答案为 B。 5．句意：上星期六你做什么了？根据短文中的 On Saturday, we all went to see Mum and the baby. 可知我去了医院，该句答语为 I went to the hospital.故答案为 I went to the hospital. 二、【答案】1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了《后羿射日》的故事。 1．句意：后羿是一个______。A男孩，B女孩，C老师，根据“I am Hou Yi. I’m a boy.”，可知 后羿是一个男孩，故答案为 A。 2．句意：空中有多少个太阳？A十，B九，C一，根据“Ten suns!”可知空中有十个太阳。故答 模块一：新题型链接 模块二：新考法链接 模块一 新情景链接 模块导航 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 案为 A。 3．句意：后羿总共射了_______个太阳。A十，B九，C一，根据“Look! Ten suns! It’s hot (热 的)!” 和“How many suns now (现在)? One sun.”可知原来有十个太阳，现在只有一个，所以后羿 总共射了九个太阳，故答案为 B。 4．句意：现在只有一个太阳。天气很______。A有趣的，B热的，C凉爽的，根据“How many suns now (现在)? One sun. It’s cool now.”，可知现在天气很凉爽，故答案为 C。 5．句意：单词“shoot”在这里的意思是“______”。A撞击，B射击，C弹琴，根据短文语境和 图片可知 shoot的意思是射击，故答案为 B。 三、【答案】1.C 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. A 【解析】1.句意：真菌不是植物或 。A伞菌，B羊肚菌，C动物，D霉菌。根据原文 第一行 Funguses are important living things. Funguses are not plants or animals.可以看出“真菌不 是植物或动物”，故答案为 C。 1. 句意：哪一个不是真菌的例子？A 霉菌，B伞菌，C 羊肚菌，D 西蓝花。根据原文第二行 Common funguses include molds, mushrooms, and toadstools. 可以看出“普遍的真菌包括羊肚菌、 伞菌和霉菌”，故答案为 D。 2. 句意：真菌像大自然的什么？A建造者，B消防员，C医生，D反复循环器。根据原文第七 行 They “eat” dead plants or animals. They are nature's recyclers.可以看出“他们是大自然的反复 循环器”，故答案为 D。 3. 句意：解释：吃的另外一个单词。A菌丝，B根茎，C作用，D消耗，吃。根据原文第六行 Funguses are like animals because they eat or consume their food.可以看出“真菌像其他动物一样， 因为他们吃或者消耗他们的食物”，故答案为 D。 4. 句意：伞菌有一种茎叫做菌丝。A正确，B错误，根据原文第三、四行 They have something like roots, called mycelium. 可以看出“他们有一些茎的东西，叫做菌丝”，故答案为 A。 一、【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 【解析】1. 句意：哪一个展示的是最坏的生态环境？A是描写花草向荣的趋势，B比喻在遇 到困难一种办法不行时，可以用另一种办法去解决，通过探索去发现答案，C是黄河渐行渐远， 模块二 新考法链接 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 好像奔流在缠绕的白云中间，就像黄河上游的万仞高山之中，D显示早春生机初发的气息，回 故答案为 C。 2. 隔墙有耳的英文是Walls have ears，故答案为 B。 3. 有其父必有其子的英文是 Like father, like son.故答案为 C。 4. 祸不单行的英文是 It never rains but it pours.故答案为 A。 5. 精益求精的英文是 Good is good, but better carries it.故答案为 D。 6. 三思而后行的英文是 Think today and speak tomorrow. 故答案为 D。 二、【答案】1． D A C B 2．It is amazing. (答案仅供参考) 【解析】本文主要介绍了美国城市—芝加哥。 1．(1) 根据文中“People also call Chicago the“Windy City”.”可知芝加哥的一个昵称为“风之城”， 选项 D“风之城”符合题意，故选 D。 (2) 根据文中“ It’s home to Chicago Bears too, a wonderful American football team.”可知芝加哥 市有一支名为“芝加哥黑熊队”的足球队，选项 A“芝加哥黑熊队”符合题意，故选 A。 (3) 根据文中“ You can see animals from all over the world at Lincoln(林肯) Park Zoo.”可知芝加 哥的林肯公园动物园里可以看到来自全世界的动物，是芝加哥非常著名的地方，选项 C“林肯 公园动物园”符合题意，故选 C。 (4) 根据文中“ Magnificent Mile(壮丽大道) is the best shopping centre in Chicago.”可知壮丽大 道是芝加哥的购物中心，是时尚最前沿，选项 B“时尚”符合题意，故选 B。 2．句意：你认为芝加哥怎么样？答句可为：它是让人惊奇的。amazing令人惊奇的，故答案 为：It is amazing. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 专项 6 新题型链接 一、【新情景·绘本】Presents for Baby On Monday, Mum went to hospital. Grandma and Grandpa came to stay. On Tuesday, Mum had a baby boy. Dad took some flowers for Mum. On Wednesday, I went see Mum and the baby. I On Thursday, I went to the hospital with 模块一：新题型链接 模块二：新考法链接 模块一 新情景链接 模块导航 核心考点过关 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 2 took a present for him. Grandma. I took some chocolates for Mum. On Friday, I went with Grandpa. He made the baby cry! On Saturday, we all went to see Mum and the baby. Gran took some shoes for him. On Sunday, Mum and the baby came home. ( )1．Mum went to __________ on Monday. A．school B．shop C．hospital ( )2．I took a present for the baby on __________. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday ( )3．__________ made the baby cry. A．Grandpa B．Grandma C．Dad ( )4．What did Gran take for baby? A．Flowers. B．Shoes. C．Chocolates. ( )5．What did you do last Saturday? 【新情景·神话故事】二、阅读绘本，选择正确的答案。 ①I am Hou Yi. I’m a boy. I can shoot. ②Look! Ten suns! It’s hot (热的)! ③Let me shoot. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 ④How many suns? One, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine. Nine suns. Great! ⑤Let me shoot. ⑥How many suns now (现在)? One sun.It’s cool now. Thank you. ( )1．Hou Yi is a _________. A．boy B．girl C．teacher ( )2．How many suns in the sky? A．ten B．nine C．one ( )3．Hou Yi shoots _________ suns in total (总共). A．ten B．nine C．one ( )4．There is only (只有) one sun now. It’s _________. A．fun B．hot C．cool ( )5．The word “shoot” means “_________” here. A．撞击 B．射击 C．弹琴 【新情景·科普知识】三、阅读短文，选择正确的表述。 Funguses Funguses are important living things. Funguses are not plants or animals. They are kind of in-between. Common funguses include molds, mushrooms, and toadstools. Funguses are like plants for a few reasons. They don't walk or move. They have something like roots, called mycelium. Some funguses look like vegetables, too. You can eat some funguses, like mushrooms, but many of them can make you sick. Funguses are like animals because they eat or consume their food. They usually live on dead things. They “eat” dead plants or animals. They are nature's recyclers. They do not make their own food from sunlight like plants do. In fact, some mushrooms even grow in the dark. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 ( ) 1. Funguses are not plants or __________. A.mushrooms B. toadstools C. animals D.molds ( )2. Which of these is NOT an example of a fungus? A. mold B. mushroom C. toadstool D. broccoli ( )3. Funguses are like nature's what? A. builders B.firefighters C. doctors D.recyclers ( )4. DEFINITION: another word for eating A. mycelium B. roots C. effect D. consume ( )5. Mushrooms have a kind of roots called mycelium. A. True B. False 【新考法·跨学科】一、选择正确的选项。 ( )1.Which of the following shows the worst ecological environment（生态环境）？ A.乱花渐欲迷人眼，浅草才能没马蹄。 B.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。 C.黄河远上白云间，一片孤城万仞山。 D.两个黄鹂鸣翠柳，一行白鹭上青天。 ( )2. “Walls have ears."means“ ” A.隔墙有洞 B.隔墙有耳 C.震耳欲聋 D.耳聪目明 ( )3. "Like father, like son."means“ ” A. 喜欢父亲，喜欢儿子 B. 父子一样 B. 有其父必有其子 D. 像父亲，又像儿子 ( )4.What's the Chinese meaning of "It never rains but it pours."? A. 祸不单行 B.福祸所依 C.倾盆大雨 D.久逢甘露 ( )5.What is the Chinese meaning of "Good is good, but better carries it.”? A. 美中不足 B.水滴石穿 C.笨鸟先分 D.精益求精 ( )6．谚语“三思而后言”用英语这样表达： A.Let sleeping dogs lie. B.Life is what you make it. C.Practice makes perfect. D.Think today and speak tomorrow. 模块二 新考法链接 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 5 【新考法·思维导图】二、阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的内容完成思维导图，填序号。 Chicago is a big and modern city in the US. People call it the“City of the Big Shoulders”! Winds from Lake Michigan(密歇根湖 ) blow into(吹向 ) Chicago all year round. People also call Chicago the“Windy City”. You can watch space closely at Adler Planetarium(阿德勒天文馆 ). You can enjoy the fish shows of the deep sea anytime at Shedd Aquarium(谢德水族馆). You can see animals from all over the world at Lincoln(林肯) Park Zoo. It’s home to Chicago Bulls, an amazing basketball team. It’s home to Chicago Bears too, a wonderful American football team. Magnificent Mile(壮丽大道) is the best shopping centre in Chicago. You can eat lots of nice food here, such as Chicago-style hot dogs, Chicago-Deep-Dish(深盘披 萨) and Chicago steaks(牛排). You can take a walk in the University of Chicago too. It’s a top university in the US. You can find almost anything in Chicago. Come and visit Chicago! A．Chicago Bears B．Fashion C． Lincoln Park Zoo D．Windy City 1. (1) (2) (3) (4) 2．What do you think of Chicago?