冲刺卷01-【中职专用】2025年对口升学英语冲刺模拟卷（内蒙古专用）

2025年内蒙古自治区对口招生英语模拟冲刺试题卷01 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．grow B．town C．bowl D．blow 2．A．police B．special C．exciting D．excellent 3．A．rain B．straight C．painting D．mountain 4．A．message B．end C．yesterday D．forest 5．A．summer B．jump C．put D．sun Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6．She is ________ exchange student from Canada. She is one of ________ best students in my class. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．an; the 7．—I will take part in the art festival. I am a little bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You are the best in our club. A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．ourselves 8．I always keep a dictionary ________ me when I read an English newspaper so that I can look new words up in it. A．into B．among C．along D．beside 9．He was _________ to face so many failures in his life, and finally he succeeded. A．brave enough B．stupid enough C．enough brave D．enough stupid 10．— I was told that Jack fell off his bike and hurt himself. — I’m sorry to hear that. ________ poor boy! A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 11．Look! The grandparents ________ a birthday cake over there. A．make B．made C．are making D．will make 12．Can you tell me ________? A．when are the first computers built B．when the first computers are built C．when were the first computers built D．when the first computers were built 13．Do you think Kate is ________ herself? A．enough old to dress B．old enough to dress C．enough old dressing D．old enough dressing 14．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so 15．I think you should work hard ________ you can go to a better high school. A．in order to B．so that C．so as to D．enough to 16．—There ________ a new film this weekend. —Why not ________ your friends to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 17．President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went. A．strongly B．terribly C．seriously D．warmly 18．In Chinese culture, the number “eight” ________ good luck. A．takes out B．stands for C．chats with D．puts on 19．Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A．becomes B．will become C．became D．has become 20．The meeting room is empty. The meeting ________ for about half an hour. A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．was over Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called him. It said, “Hello, can you cut down those 21 trees who are standing around me? I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind.” The little tree reached out its tiny leaves. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to 22 . A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and 23 . He walked over and started cutting down those trees. Soon, he cleared lots of 24 around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would become the biggest tree in that area. But something 25 happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree. Heavy wind and rain came—without those trees to 26 the small tree, it was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly 27 . “You’ve been quite 28 .” said a snake. “You made a bad 29 . If you didn’t do that, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so 30 . Those trees helped you while sharing resources (资源) with you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown big. But now, you’re nearly gone.” 21．A．younger B．older C．smaller D．bigger 22．A．grow B．see C．sleep D．relax 23．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．left 24．A．rubbish B．furniture C．space D．paper 25．A．impolite B．impossible C．unfriendly D．unexpected 26．A．protect B．water C．plant D．touch 27．A．green B．alive C．dead D．successful 28．A．cruel B．foolish C．blind D．proud 29．A．decision B．suggestion C．impression D．question 30．A．quietly B．perfectly C．hardly D．badly Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） Kitty: Good afternoon, Millie! Millie: Good afternoon, Kitty! Kitty: Millie, 31 Millie: Sure. Kitty: What do you often do after school? Millie: We often do after-school activities. I often play basketball with my friends. 32 Kitty: Oh, I am not good at sports. 33 I like reading books about geography. I’m interested in travelling. Millie: 34 What about your twin sister Jenny? Kitty: She dislikes it 35 She plays the piano every day. Millie: Great, can your sister Jenny be in our school music festival? We need some good members. Kitty: OK. When does the school music festival start? Millie: Next Wednesday. Thank you. Kitty: You’re welcome. A．It’s not easy for me. B．may I ask you some questions? C．Reading is fun. D．What can I do for you? E．It is not interesting. F．What about you? G．but she likes music. V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) German people have a unique and interesting lifestyle. They value punctuality and efficiency in everything they do. One aspect of German life is their love for the outdoors. Many Germans enjoy spending time in nature, whether it’s hiking in the mountains, cycling through the countryside or simply taking a walk in the park. They believe in the importance of staying active and enjoying the natural beauty around them. Another important part of German life is their love for food and drink. Germans are known for their cuisine, which includes dishes like sausages and sauerkraut (酸菜). They also take pride in their beer and enjoy at social gatherings and festivals. Family is also an important aspect of German life. Germans place a strong emphasis on spending time with their families and creating strong bonds with relatives. Overall, the German way of life is characterized by a love for nature, a passion for good food and drink, and a strong sense of family values. 36．German people value punctuality and efficiency in everything they do. 37．Many Germans enjoy spending time indoors and avoid outdoor activities. 38．German cuisine includes dishes like sausages and sauerkraut. 39．Germans do not take pride in their beer. 40．Family is not an important aspect of German life. (B) Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities. Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other. In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers. At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day. The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather. 41．What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park? A．Playing soccer. B．Swinging on the swings. C．Sitting on benches and chatting. D．Exercising at the fitness center. 42．Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today? A．Because it will rain later. B．Because the garden is not open. C．Because the weather is sunny and clear. D．Because the cafe is giving free drinks. 43．Which word means “blooming”? A．败落的 B．盛开的 C．枯萎的 D．凋零的 44．How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today? A．Unhappy and worried. B．Sad and uninterested. C．Happy and active. D．Afraid and nervous. 45．Which is right according to the passage? A．Children are playing video games at home. B．People in the garden are planting trees. C．Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee. D．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day. (C) Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress（压力）or lose weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact. tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel good. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get energetic. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 46．Where did tea drinking start? A．In China. B．In Japan. C．In Turkey. D．In the UK. 47．When do people in the UK usually drink tea? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．After dinner. D．Before going to sleep. 48．What can we know about coffee? A．It is not so popular as tea. B．It came 1, 000 years earlier than tea. C．It seems much more popular than tea. D．Many people drink it to help them wake up. 49．What does the underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Bored. B．Mad. C．Lazy. D．Active. 50．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of Tea and Coffee B．The Developments of Tea and Coffee C．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D．Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee Ⅵ.句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51．The guide is showing these visitor around the museum. 52．In our class, lots of child don’t like reading e-books. 53．The man carried a wood to the house. 54．Not fight with each other in the classroom. 55．How many bread do you want? 56．She can play the piano, and she can’t play it well. 57．They are in the same school, and in different classes. 58．He likes bananas, and he doesn’t like oranges. 59．Daniel can’t drink hot water because his toothache. 60．A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 wise;   fall in love with;    catch one’s attention;  get along with;    guard against;    die;     be covered live;    be known for;      send text messages;   be strict with 61．If this year’s Spring Festival Gala on CCTV International, more overseas Chinese can watch it. 62．The artist his works of art in the past few years. 63．I to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang. 64．The girl this beautiful city when she saw it on TV for the first time. 65． , our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us. 66．The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird when she got home. 67．The woman is so kind and helpful that she has no difficulty all of her neighbours. 68． any possible danger around us is very important for us teenagers. 69．My parents seem me than my little brother. That really drives me mad. 70．Nature is our greatest treasure. It’s important for us to protect its resources . 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年内蒙古自治区对口招生英语模拟冲刺试题卷01 注意事项： 1. 本卷分为试卷和答题卡两部分，考生必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试卷上无效。 2. 作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3. 考试结束时，须将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ.语音辨析（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 读下列单词，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出画线部分发音不同的一项。 1．A．grow B．town C．bowl D．blow 2．A．police B．special C．exciting D．excellent 3．A．rain B．straight C．painting D．mountain 4．A．message B．end C．yesterday D．forest 5．A．summer B．jump C．put D．sun 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．C 【知识点】其他字母组合发音、元音字母组合的发音、辅音字母的发音、元音字母的发音 【解析】1．grow生长，划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/əʊ/；town城镇，划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/aʊ/；bowl碗，划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/əʊ/；blow吹，划线部分字母组合ow的发音是/əʊ/。由此可知，选项B划线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 2． police警察，划线部分字母c的发音是/s/；special特殊的，划线部分字母c的发音是/ʃ/；exciting令人兴奋的，划线部分字母c的发音是/s/；excellent优秀的，划线部分字母c的发音是/s/。由此可知，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选B。 3．rain雨，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/eɪ/；straight直的，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/eɪ/；painting画，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/eɪ/；mountain山，划线部分字母组合ai的发音是/ə/。由此可知，选项D划线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 4．message口信，划线部分字母e的发音是/e/；end结束，划线部分字母e的发音是/e/；yesterday昨天，划线部分字母e的发音是/e/；forest森林，划线部分字母e的发音是/ɪ/。由此可知，选项D划线部分字母组合的发音与其他选项不同。故选D。 5．summer夏天，划线部分字母u的发音是/ʌ/；jump跳，划线部分字母u的发音是/ʌ/；put放，划线部分字母u的发音是/ʊ/；sun太阳，划线部分字母u的发音是/ʌ/。由此可知，选项C划线部分字母的发音与其他选项不同。故选C。 Ⅱ.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 6．She is ________ exchange student from Canada. She is one of ________ best students in my class. A．a; the B．the; an C．the; a D．an; the 【答案】D 【知识点】one of the+最高级+名词复数、不定冠词表泛指、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：她是一个来自加拿大的交换生。她是我班上最好的学生之一。 考查冠词的用法。结合语境可知，第一空泛指任何一个交换生，故用不定冠词，exchange是元音因素开头的单词，所以要用不定冠词an；第二空后单词best是形容词的最高级，所以要用the。这句话包含句型：one of+the+最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处表示“最好的学生之一”。故选D。 7．—I will take part in the art festival. I am a little bit nervous. —Believe in ________. You are the best in our club. A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．ourselves 【答案】C 【知识点】代词辨析、反身代词、yourself、ourselves、himself、herself 【详解】句意：——我将参加艺术节。 我有点紧张。 ——相信你自己。 你是我们俱乐部最好的。 考查代词辨析。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“You are the best in our club.”可知，是对“你”说的话，故选C。 8．I always keep a dictionary ________ me when I read an English newspaper so that I can look new words up in it. A．into B．among C．along D．beside 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我读英文报纸时，我总是把字典放在我旁边，这样我就可以在里面查到生词了。A. into进入；B. among处在……中；C. along沿着；D. beside在……旁边。结合句意可知，是把字典放在身边，随时准备查阅生词，故答案为D。 9．He was _________ to face so many failures in his life, and finally he succeeded. A．brave enough B．stupid enough C．enough brave D．enough stupid 【答案】A 【知识点】enough后置、形容词辨析、stupid、enough、brave 【详解】句意：他勇敢地面对生活中那么多的失败，最后他成功了。 考查enough后置和形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；stupid愚蠢的；enough修饰形容词时要后置，排除C和D；根据“face so many difficulties”可知，此处是指他足够勇敢去面对如此多的失败。故选A。 10．— I was told that Jack fell off his bike and hurt himself. — I’m sorry to hear that. ________ poor boy! A．How a B．How C．What a D．What 【答案】C 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：——有人告诉我杰克从自行车上摔下来摔伤了自己。——听到这个消息我很难过。多么可怜的孩子！ 考查感叹句。根据“!”可知，空格所在句为感叹句，根据“poor boy”可知，该句的句型结构是：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+（其它）。故选C。 11．Look! The grandparents ________ a birthday cake over there. A．make B．made C．are making D．will make 【答案】C 【知识点】make(made made)、表示正在进行的动作 【详解】句意：看！爷爷奶奶正在那边做生日蛋糕。 考查动词时态。make做，一般现在时形式； made做，过去式；are making正在做，现在进行时形式；will make将要做，一般将来时形式 。根据Look可知，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时形式。故选C。 12．Can you tell me ________? A．when are the first computers built B．when the first computers are built C．when were the first computers built D．when the first computers were built 【答案】D 【知识点】一般过去时的被动语态、宾语从句的语序、主现从不限 【详解】句意：你能告诉我第一代计算机是什么时候制造的吗？ 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知，宾语从句应使用陈述句语序，排除选项A、C；“电脑被制造”这件事情发生在过去，所以从句使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是复数，be动词使用were。故选D。 13．Do you think Kate is ________ herself? A．enough old to dress B．old enough to dress C．enough old dressing D．old enough dressing 【答案】B 【知识点】enough后置、动词不定式作结果状语 【详解】句意：你认为凯特足够大了，可以自己穿衣服了吗？ 考查副词位置和非谓语动词。old“（年龄）大的”，形容词，enough作副词修饰形容词时，应放在形容词后面，old enough“（年龄）足够大”。… enough to do sth表示“足够……去做某事”。故选B。 14．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so 【答案】D 【知识点】并列连词辨析、含so并列复合句、so (因此)、or (或者)、for (因为)、but (但是) 【详解】句意：托尼发高烧，经常咳嗽，所以他的父母马上送他去医院。 考查连词辨析。for因为，表原因；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据句意结构，可知“Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot托尼发高烧，经常咳嗽”导致后面去医院的结果，故选D。 【点睛】for和so都可用于表示因果关系，但for后接原因状语从句，so连接的是两个简单句，属于并列复合句。本句是并列复合句，所以用so连接。 15．I think you should work hard ________ you can go to a better high school. A．in order to B．so that C．so as to D．enough to 【答案】B 【知识点】so that引导目的状语从句、so that 【详解】句意：我觉得你应该努力学习，这样你可以上一所更好的高中。 考查状语从句。A、B、C三个选项都可表示“为了……”，区别在于A、C选项后跟动词原形，B选项后跟从句。D表示“足够……去做某事”，后跟动词原形。根据题干结构可知，空后是句子，只有B选项中的“so that”能引导目的状语从句。故选B。 16．—There ________ a new film this weekend. —Why not ________ your friends to see it? A．is going to be; invite B．is going to have; invite C．is going to be; to invite D．is going to have; to invite 【答案】A 【知识点】be going to结构、特殊疑问句、There be 【详解】句意：——这个周末将有一部新电影。——为什么不邀请你的朋友去看呢？ 考查there be句型的一般将来时和特殊疑问句。根据“There...a new film this weekend.”可知，句子为there be句型，时态为一般将来时，用“There is/are going to be”或“There will be”，且there be与have不连用，排除B和D，又因“Why not...?”，此处为特殊疑问句Why not do sth?表示“为什么不……呢？”，not后需填动词原形，invite“邀请”，动词。故选A。 17．President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year. He was welcomed wherever he went. A．strongly B．terribly C．seriously D．warmly 【答案】D 【知识点】seriously、strongly、terribly、warmly、副词辨析、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：去年，习近平总统对世界上许多国家进行国事访问。他无论到哪里都受到热烈欢迎。A. strongly强烈的；B. terribly糟糕地；C. seriously严肃地；D. warmly暖和的。根据上文President Xi Jinping paid a state visit to many countries around the world last year可知下文是说热烈地欢迎。根据句意，故选D。 18．In Chinese culture, the number “eight” ________ good luck. A．takes out B．stands for C．chats with D．puts on 【答案】B 【知识点】chat with sb.、put on、stand for、take out、动词短语 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，数字“八”代表了好运。 考查动词短语辨析。takes out取出；stands for代表；chats with与……聊天；puts on穿上，增加。根据“good luck”可知，数字“八”代表好运。故选B。 19．Ben believes he ________ a college student in 3 years. A．becomes B．will become C．became D．has become 【答案】B 【知识点】will/shall do结构、主现从不限 【详解】句意：Ben相信三年后他会成为一名大学生。 考查动词时态。此句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句的时态应与时间状语一致，根据“in 3 years”（三年后）可知从句应采用一般将来时，故选B。 20．The meeting room is empty. The meeting ________ for about half an hour. A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．was over 【答案】C 【知识点】现在完成时 【详解】句意：会议室是空的，会议已经结束大约半个小时了。has finished现在完成时态，已经结束；has been on已经开始多长时间；has been over已经结束多长时间；was over结束，是一般过去时态。根据句中的时间for about half an hour可知，这句话应用现在完成时态，故排除D；finish是瞬间性动词，不能和一段时间搭配使用，故A不对；根据句意The meeting room is empty可知B不对。故选C。 Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A man was walking through the woods with his axe (斧头) when a small tree called him. It said, “Hello, can you cut down those 21 trees who are standing around me? I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind.” The little tree reached out its tiny leaves. It continued, “If those trees were gone, I’d be able to 22 . A year from now, I’d be the biggest tree here.” The man thought for a while and 23 . He walked over and started cutting down those trees. Soon, he cleared lots of 24 around the small tree. Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind. It would become the biggest tree in that area. But something 25 happened. The sun’s heat came first, burning the small tree. Heavy wind and rain came—without those trees to 26 the small tree, it was hit by the storm. Soon, the tree was nearly 27 . “You’ve been quite 28 .” said a snake. “You made a bad 29 . If you didn’t do that, the sun and storm wouldn’t hurt you so 30 . Those trees helped you while sharing resources (资源) with you. If you had just waited longer, you would have grown big. But now, you’re nearly gone.” 21．A．younger B．older C．smaller D．bigger 22．A．grow B．see C．sleep D．relax 23．A．refused B．agreed C．laughed D．left 24．A．rubbish B．furniture C．space D．paper 25．A．impolite B．impossible C．unfriendly D．unexpected 26．A．protect B．water C．plant D．touch 27．A．green B．alive C．dead D．successful 28．A．cruel B．foolish C．blind D．proud 29．A．decision B．suggestion C．impression D．question 30．A．quietly B．perfectly C．hardly D．badly 【答案】 21．D 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．A 30．D 【知识点】寓言童话、哲理感悟 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了小树让人砍倒一些大树后，被太阳的热量烧焦了，被暴风雨袭击了，小树差点就要死了。 21．句意：你好，你能把位于我周围的那些大树砍倒吗？ younger更年轻的；older更老的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的。根据“I can’t see the sun and I can’t feel the wind”可知小树周围的的是较大的树。故选D。 22．句意：如果那些树没有了，我就能生长了。 grow生长；see看见；sleep睡觉；relax放松。根据”I’d be the biggest tree here”可知小树想长成这里最大的树，因此选grow。故选A。 23．句意：男人想了想，同意了。 refused拒绝；agreed同意；laughed笑；left离开。根据下文砍树的行为可知，这个人想了想便同意了。故选B。 24．句意：很快，他在小树周围清理出了很多地方。 rubbish垃圾；furniture家具；space空间；paper纸张。根据“Now it would be able to feel the sun and wind.”可推断那个人给小树在周围清理了很大的空间，因此选space。故选C。 25．句意：但是意想不到的事情发生了。 impolite不礼貌的；impossible不可能的；unfriendly不友好的；unexpected想不到的。根据“Heavy wind and rain came”可知没有大树的遮风挡雨，小树受到了暴风雨的袭击，这是小树没有预料到的，因此选unexpected。故选D。 26．句意：狂风暴雨来了，没有那些树来保护小树，它被风暴袭击了。 protect保护；water浇水；plant种植；touch触摸。根据语境，可知没有大树的保护，小树被太阳的热量烧焦了，因此选protect。故选A。 27．句意：很快，这棵树就快死了。 green绿色的；alive活着的；dead死的；successful成功的。根据“it was hit by the storm”结合语境，可知没有大树挡风遮雨，小树受到太阳和风暴的袭击，因此小树有生命危险，所以选dead。故选C。 28．句意：你真是太愚蠢了。 cruel残忍的；foolish愚蠢的；blind盲目的；proud骄傲的。根据“You made a bad”可知， 一条蛇看到了发生的一切，因此它会说小树太愚蠢了。故选B。 29．句意：你做了一个错误的决定。 decision决定；suggestion建议；impression印象；question问题。根据上文，一条蛇说小树太愚蠢了，因此蛇认为小树做了一个错误的决定，所以选decision。故选A。 30．句意：如果你不这样做，太阳和风暴就不会伤害你这么严重。 quietly安静地；perfectly完美地；hardly几乎不；badly严重地。结合上文可知，如果小树不去管那些大树，它就不会被伤害的那么严重，因此选badly。故选D。 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从对话后所给的A~G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（选项中有两项是多余的） Kitty: Good afternoon, Millie! Millie: Good afternoon, Kitty! Kitty: Millie, 31 Millie: Sure. Kitty: What do you often do after school? Millie: We often do after-school activities. I often play basketball with my friends. 32 Kitty: Oh, I am not good at sports. 33 I like reading books about geography. I’m interested in travelling. Millie: 34 What about your twin sister Jenny? Kitty: She dislikes it 35 She plays the piano every day. Millie: Great, can your sister Jenny be in our school music festival? We need some good members. Kitty: OK. When does the school music festival start? Millie: Next Wednesday. Thank you. Kitty: You’re welcome. A．It’s not easy for me. B．may I ask you some questions? C．Reading is fun. D．What can I do for you? E．It is not interesting. F．What about you? G．but she likes music. 【答案】31．B 32．F 33．A 34．C 35．G 【知识点】爱好、介绍 【导语】本文是Kitty和Millie之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论了课外活动。 31．根据下文“Sure.”并结合选项可知，此处表示请求对方允许，选项B“我可以问你几个问题吗？”符合语境。故选B。 32．根据下文“Oh, I am not good at sports.”可知，此处询问对方的情况，选项F“那你呢？”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据空前的“Oh, I am not good at sports.”并结合选项可知，此处表示不擅长运动的原因，选项A“这对我来说并不容易。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据上文“I like reading books about geography. I’m interested in travelling.”并结合选项可知，此处对此进行评价，选项C“读书很有趣。”符合语境。故选C。 35．根据空后的“She plays the piano every day”可知，她喜欢音乐，选项G“但她喜欢音乐。”符合语境。故选G。 V.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下而短文A，判断36~40小题是否正确。若正确，把选项T涂黑；若错误，把选项F涂黑。阅读短文B和C，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 (A) German people have a unique and interesting lifestyle. They value punctuality and efficiency in everything they do. One aspect of German life is their love for the outdoors. Many Germans enjoy spending time in nature, whether it’s hiking in the mountains, cycling through the countryside or simply taking a walk in the park. They believe in the importance of staying active and enjoying the natural beauty around them. Another important part of German life is their love for food and drink. Germans are known for their cuisine, which includes dishes like sausages and sauerkraut (酸菜). They also take pride in their beer and enjoy at social gatherings and festivals. Family is also an important aspect of German life. Germans place a strong emphasis on spending time with their families and creating strong bonds with relatives. Overall, the German way of life is characterized by a love for nature, a passion for good food and drink, and a strong sense of family values. 36．German people value punctuality and efficiency in everything they do. 37．Many Germans enjoy spending time indoors and avoid outdoor activities. 38．German cuisine includes dishes like sausages and sauerkraut. 39．Germans do not take pride in their beer. 40．Family is not an important aspect of German life. 【答案】36．T 37．F 38．T 39．F 40．F 【知识点】外国文化、说明文、细节理解 【导语】本文主要介绍了德国人的生活方式以热爱自然、对美食和饮料的热情以及强烈的家庭价值观为特征。 36．细节理解题。根据“German people have a unique and interesting lifestyle. They value punctuality and efficiency in everything they do.”可知，德国人重视每件事的准时性和效率，题干表述正确，故选T。 37．细节理解题。根据“One aspect of German life is their love for the outdoors. Many Germans enjoy spending time in nature,…”可知，很多德国人喜欢在大自然中度过时光、喜欢户外活动，题干表述不正确，故选F。 38．细节理解题。根据“Germans are known for their cuisine, which includes dishes like sausages and sauerkraut”可知，德国菜包括香肠和德国酸菜，题干表述正确，故选T。 39．细节理解题。根据“They also take pride in their beer and enjoy at social gatherings and festivals.”可知，德国人为自己的啤酒而自豪，题干表述不正确，故选F。 40．细节理解题。根据“Family is also an important aspect of German life.”可知，家庭也是德国人生活的一个重要方面，题干表述不正确，故选F。 (B) Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities. Right now, children are playing in the park. They are running around, laughing, and having fun on the playground. Some kids are playing soccer, and others are swinging (荡秋千) on the swings. Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other. In the garden, people are busy planting flowers and vegetables. They are watering the plants, enjoying the fresh air. The garden is starting to look very colorful with all the blooming flowers. At the sports center, some people are exercising. Everyone is trying to stay healthy and fit. In the nearby cafe, friends are meeting for coffee. They are sitting outside, enjoying their drinks, and talking about their day. The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine. Greenfield is full of life today, with everyone making the most of the beautiful weather. 41．What are the parents doing when the children are playing in the park? A．Playing soccer. B．Swinging on the swings. C．Sitting on benches and chatting. D．Exercising at the fitness center. 42．Why many people in Greenfield like to spend time outside today? A．Because it will rain later. B．Because the garden is not open. C．Because the weather is sunny and clear. D．Because the cafe is giving free drinks. 43．Which word means “blooming”? A．败落的 B．盛开的 C．枯萎的 D．凋零的 44．How do people in Greenfield feel about the weather today? A．Unhappy and worried. B．Sad and uninterested. C．Happy and active. D．Afraid and nervous. 45．Which is right according to the passage? A．Children are playing video games at home. B．People in the garden are planting trees. C．Friends are meeting at the sports center for coffee. D．The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day. 【答案】41．C 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D 【知识点】记叙文、描绘天气 【导语】本文讲述了在天气晴朗的一天人们进行的各种活动。 41．细节理解题。根据“Their parents are sitting on benches (长椅), watching them and talking with each other.”可知，孩子们在公园里玩耍的时候，他们的父母坐在长椅上，看着他们，相互聊天。故选C。 42．细节理解题。根据“Today, the weather in Greenfield is beautiful. The sun is shining, and the sky is clear. It is a great day to be outside. Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，人们喜欢待在户外是因为今天阳光普照，天空晴朗。故选C。 43．词句猜测题。根据“The garden is starting to look very colorful”可知，花园看起来色彩缤纷，可推测出是因为鲜花绽放，blooming意为“盛开的”。故选B。 44．推理判断题。根据“Many people are enjoying the nice weather and taking part in different activities.”可知，许多人喜欢好天气，参加了不同的活动，说明人们对这天气感到高兴，也很积极活跃。故选C。 45．细节理解题。根据“The weather will be sunny for the rest of the day, so many people are planning to stay outside and enjoy the sunshine.”可知，这一天接下来的时间天气都会很晴朗。故选D。 (C) Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress（压力）or lose weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact. tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey, tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers. Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel good. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get energetic. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 46．Where did tea drinking start? A．In China. B．In Japan. C．In Turkey. D．In the UK. 47．When do people in the UK usually drink tea? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．After dinner. D．Before going to sleep. 48．What can we know about coffee? A．It is not so popular as tea. B．It came 1, 000 years earlier than tea. C．It seems much more popular than tea. D．Many people drink it to help them wake up. 49．What does the underlined word “energetic” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Bored. B．Mad. C．Lazy. D．Active. 50．What is the best title of the passage? A．The History of Tea and Coffee B．The Developments of Tea and Coffee C．The Different Cultures of Tea and Coffee D．Different Ways of Making Tea and Coffee 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．D 49．D 50．C 【知识点】说明文、外国文化、中华文化、文化差异、饮食习俗、食物 【导语】本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。 46．细节理解题。根据“Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.”可知，饮茶起源于4000多年前的中国。故选A。 47．细节理解题。根据“In the UK, homes and offices usually have teatime. Tea and other dishes are served at teatime in the afternoon.”可知，在英国喝茶是下午。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up.”可知，许多人喝咖啡来提神。故选D。 49．词句猜测题。根据“Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get energetic. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day.”可知，人们喝咖啡是为了提神，获得能量，变得精力充沛。故选D。 50．最佳标题题。根据“Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。故选C。 Ⅵ.句子改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 每个句子只有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。不允许改变原句的意思。在错误的词下划一横线，然后把正确答案写在后面的横线上。 例如：I is a boy. am 51．The guide is showing these visitor around the museum. 52．In our class, lots of child don’t like reading e-books. 53．The man carried a wood to the house. 54．Not fight with each other in the classroom. 55．How many bread do you want? 56．She can play the piano, and she can’t play it well. 57．They are in the same school, and in different classes. 58．He likes bananas, and he doesn’t like oranges. 59．Daniel can’t drink hot water because his toothache. 60．A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset. 【答案】51．visitor→visitors 52．child→children 53．a后加piece of 54．Not→Don’t 55．many→much 【知识点】children、don't(do not)、a piece of、how much、特殊疑问句、祈使句的否定形式、可数名词复数规则变化、可数名词复数不规则变化、不可数名词及其数的表达 【解析】51．句意：导游正在带这些游客参观博物馆。these后接名词复数，visitor应改为复数形式。故填visitor→visitors。 52．句意：在我们班上，很多孩子不喜欢读电子书。lots of修饰名词复数，child应改为复数形式。故填child→children。 53．句意：那个人拿着一块木头到了房子里。wood当表示“木材”时，是不可数名词，需用量词。a piece of wood“一块木头”，故填a后加piece of。 54．句意：不要在教室里打架。此处是祈使句否定形式，动词fight前应用don’t。故填Not→Don’t。 55．句意：你想要多少面包？bread是不可数名词，应用how much提问。故填many→much。 【答案】56．and→but 57．and→but 58．and→but 59．because后加of 60．but→and 【知识点】and、because of、介词短语、表示转折关系的连词、表示并列关系的连词 【解析】56．句意：她会弹钢琴，但弹得不好。根据“She can play the piano, and she can’t play it well.”可知，“会弹钢琴”与“弹得不好”之间是转折关系，句中的and应改成but。故答案为and→but。 57．句意：他们在同一所学校，但在不同的班级。根据“They are in the same school, and in different classes.”可知，“在同一所学校”与“在不同的班级”之间是转折关系，句中的and应改成but。故答案为and→but。 58．句意：他喜欢香蕉，但他不喜欢橘子。根据“He likes bananas, and he doesn’t like oranges.”可知，“喜欢香蕉”与“不喜欢橘子”之间是转折关系，句中的and应改成but。故答案为and→but。 59．句意：因为Daniel牙痛，所以他不能喝热水。because后接句子，because of后接名词/名词词组或代词，toothache是名词，所以句中的because后要加of。故答案为：because后加of。 60．句意：一位乘客意识到他找不到自己的票了，变得非常沮丧。根据“A passenger realized he couldn’t find his ticket but became quite upset.”可知，“意识到找不到票了”与“变得非常沮丧”之间是顺承关系，句中的but应改成and。故答案为but→and。 Ⅶ.短语填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句子内容选择正确短语并用其适当形式填空。 wise;   fall in love with;    catch one’s attention;  get along with;    guard against;    die;     be covered live;    be known for;      send text messages;   be strict with 61．If this year’s Spring Festival Gala on CCTV International, more overseas Chinese can watch it. 62．The artist his works of art in the past few years. 63．I to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang. 64．The girl this beautiful city when she saw it on TV for the first time. 65． , our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us. 66．The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird when she got home. 67．The woman is so kind and helpful that she has no difficulty all of her neighbours. 68． any possible danger around us is very important for us teenagers. 69．My parents seem me than my little brother. That really drives me mad. 70．Nature is our greatest treasure. It’s important for us to protect its resources . 【答案】 61．is covered live 62．has been known for 63．was sending text messages 64．fell in love with 65．To catch our attention 66．dead 67．getting along with 68．Guarding against 69．to be stricter with 70．wisely 【知识点】动词不定式作目的状语、副词修饰动词、过去进行时含when、while、一般现在时的被动语态、形容词作宾语补足语、动名词作宾语、动名词作主语、动词不定式作宾语、形容词短语、动词短语、fall in love with、be successful in (doing) sth.、be known for、wisely、dead、attention 【解析】61．句意：如果今年的春晚在中央电视台国际频道进行现场报道，更多的海外华人可以观看。根据“this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知是春晚进行现场报道，be covered live“现场报道”，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主语是this year’s Spring Festival Gala，be动词用is。故填is covered live。 62．句意：这位艺术家在过去几年里以其艺术作品而闻名。根据“his works of art”可知是因为他的作品而闻名，be known for“因为……而闻名”，根据“in the past few years”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是名词单数，助动词用has。故填has been known for。 63．句意：我正在给妈妈发短信，突然门响了。根据“to my mum when the doorbell suddenly rang”以及所给词可知门铃响的时候正在给妈妈发短信，故句子用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was，send text messages“发短信”。故填was sending text messages。 64．句意：当女孩第一次在电视上看到这座美丽的城市时，她就爱上了它。根据“this beautiful city”可知是爱上了这座美丽的城市，fall in love with“爱上”，根据“saw...”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填fell in love with。 65．句意：为了引起我们的注意，我们的英语老师在给我们解释一些事情时增添了一些幽默。根据“our English teacher added some humour when he explained something to us.”可知老师添加一些幽默是为了吸引我们的注意力，catch our attention“吸引我们的注意力”，此处表示目的用动词不定式。故填To catch our attention。 66．句意：当女孩回家后发现她的宠物鸟死了，她伤心地哭了。根据“The girl cried sadly when she found her pet bird”可知是发现她的宠物死了，所以很伤心，die“死”，find sb./sth.“发现某人/某物……”，此处用形容词dead。故填dead。 67．句意：这个女人是如此善良和乐于助人，她与所有的邻居相处都很顺利。根据“all of her neighbours.”可知是和邻居友好相处，get along with sb.“和某人相处”，have no difficulty doing sth.“做某事没有困难”。故填getting along with。 68．句意：对我们这些青少年来说，防范周围任何可能的危险是非常重要的。根据“any possible danger around us”可知是防范周围的危险，guard against“防范”，此处作主语用动名词。故填Guarding against。 69．句意：我父母似乎对我比对我弟弟更严厉。根据“me than my little brother. That really drives me mad.”可知父母对自己比较严格，be strict with sb.“对某人严格”，seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，根据“than”可知此处用比较级。故填to be stricter with。 70．句意：明智地保护其资源对我们来说很重要。根据“protect its resources”可知是明智地保护资源，修饰动词用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$