内容正文:
Unit 5 Fun Clubs
· 重点短语
·
1. play Chinese chess下中国象棋
2. read with feeling 带着感情朗读
3. have no idea 不知道
4. musical instrument 乐器
5. sing well 唱得好
6. play the drums 打鼓
7. after school 放学后
8. run fast 跑得快
9. paint well 画得好
10. dance well 跳得好
11. climb trees 爬树
12. speak English 讲英语
13. speak+语言 说某种语言
14. watch sb.do sth. 看某人做某事
15. What club 哪个社团
16. act out 表演
17. at home 在家里
18. be interested in+动词ing
对……感兴趣
19. read maps 看地图
20. cook for sb. 为某人煮饭
21. choose to do sth. 选择去作某
22. I'd love to 我很乐意
23. email sb. at + 邮件地址
给某人发邮件
24. write an email to sb.
给某人发邮件
25. more than 多于,不仅是
26. talk about + n./代词/动词ing
谈论
27. make new friends 交新朋友
28. open one's mind 开阔视野
29. fall in love with 爱上……
30. take photos / take a photo 拍照
31. collect plants 收集植物
32. share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物
33. set up 建立
34. think up 想出;想到
35. a feeling of +n. 一种......的感觉
36. start a music club 创建一个音乐社团
37. tell stories/ tell a story 讲故事
38. right under your nose在你眼前
39. What about you==how about you= and you你呢?
重点句子
1. What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪个社团?
2. I want to join the sports club. 我想加入运动社团。
3. Our school wants to start a music club. 我们学校想创建一个音乐社。
4. Emma can sing well, but she can't play any musical instruments.
埃玛唱歌唱得很好,但是她不会演奏任何乐器。
5. Books can open your mind and make you think.
书籍可以开阔你的视野,让你思考。
6. I'd love to read more and share what I think with others.
我想读更多的书,并与他人分享我的想法。
语法点
1. join the +n./动名词+ club加入社团
如:join the chess club加入象棋社 join the swimming club加入游泳社
2. join,join in与take part in的区别
① join 表示参加组织、团体或人群并成为其中的一员
② join in 通常指加入某项正在进行的活动或其他人在做的事情
③ take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动,并在活动中发挥积极作用
如:Lisa want to join the swimming club.
They are playing basketball. Do you want to join in?
My brother wants to take part in the school sports meeting.
3. choose的用法
v. 选择;挑选。第三人称单数形式为chooses
choose (not) to do sth. 选择(不)做某事
choose ... from ... 从……中挑选……
如:We can choose to go to Beijing by plane.
我们可以选择乘飞机去北京。
She chooses two books from these books.
她从这些书中选了两本。
n. choice 选择。make a choice 作出选择
4. ability的用法
既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。作可数名词时,其复数形式为abilities.
拓展:able adj. 能够 unable adj. 无法
常用短语:the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力
如:He has the ability to work out the problems. 他有解决问题的能力。
5. news的用法
news意为“消息;新闻”,为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
常用短语:a piece of news 一则消息。
news在句中作主语时,其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
如:Here is some good news!这儿有一些好消息!
6. 情态动词 can
can是情态动词,意为“可以;能够”,表示一个人具备的能力;
其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化;
否定形式为cannot,缩写形式是can't,意为“不可以;不能”。
句 式
结 构
举 例
肯定句
主语+can+动词原形(+其他).
I can dance. 我会跳舞。
否定句
主语+cannot / can't+动词原形(+其他).
I can’t sing. 我不会唱歌。
一般疑问句
及其答语
Can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
肯定回答:Yes,主语(人称代词)+can.
否定回答:No,主语(人称代词)+can't.
—Can he play chess?
他会下国际象棋吗 ?
—Yes, he can./ No, he can't.
是的,他会。/不,他不会。
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形(+其他)?
—What can you do?
你会做什么?
7. everyone每个人,作主语时,谓语用单数。
如:Everyone in our class likes her.我们班里的每个人都喜欢她。
8. watch sb.do sth.与watch sb.doing sth.的区别
watch sb.do sth.
“看见某人做了某事”,强调事情发生的全过程
watch sb. doing sth.
“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行
如: I often watch Gina play the piano.我经常看吉娜弹钢琴。
I am watching Gina playing the piano.我正在看吉娜弹钢琴。
9. more的用法
①more作形容词,意为“更多的”,是many和much的比较级。可指代/修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
如:You should eat more vegetables and drink more water.
你应该多吃蔬菜、多喝水。
②more作代词,意为“更多”。如:
The apples are delicious. I want some more. 这苹果很好吃,我想再来一些。(more指代more apples)
③more还可作副词,意为“更多;更”,常和多音节及部分双音节形容词或副词构成比较级。如:
The problem is more difficult than that one.这道题比那道题更难。
④more and more可用在名词前,意为“越来越多”;也可用来修饰多音节及部分双音节形容词或副词,意为“越来越……”。如:
There are more and more books in the library.图书馆里的书越来越多了。
Nowadays, Chinese is becoming more and more popular. 如今,汉语越来越受欢迎。
10. 不完全爆破(Incomplete plosion)
/p/、/b/、/t/、/d/、/k/、/ɡ/
在单词或语句中,当三对爆破音/p/和/b/、/t/和/d/、/k/和/ɡ/之中任何两个相邻时,第一个爆破音只按发音部位形成阻碍,但不发生爆破,稍停即发出后一个爆破音,这种现象称为不完全爆破。
如:do(c)tor / 'dɒktə(r)/ si(t) down /'sɪt 'daʊn/ Goo(d)bye! /ɡʊd'baɪ/
写作
【如何写社团招聘广告】
内容:
The name of the club(点明主题Do you like...? Can you ...? Join our...club.)
What club members can do(社团特色)
Meeting time and place(活动时间和地点)
Contact information(联系方式:电话号码、电子邮件地址或网站链接)
【范文示例】
We Want You
Do you like listening to music? Can you sing? (询问特长一)Can you play the guitar or the drums? (询问特长二) Join our music club.(点明主题) It's new. It's a good chance(机会) for you to practice playing musical instruments and learn about music. Music can make you happy and relaxed. Let’s enjoy the beauty of music.(社团特点)
Come and join us in the music room on Mondays. (活动时间和地点) Email Mr Wu at mrwu@happymail.com for more information.(发出邀请)
【如何写社团申请信】
开头句
1.My name is ... I’m ... years old.I’m in Class... Grade...
我叫…… 我…… 岁了。我在……年级……班。
2. I’m really interested in your club.
我对你的社团很感兴趣。
结尾句
1.I hope I can join your club.我希望能加入你的社团。
2.Can I join your club?我可以加入你社团吗?
3.I hope I can have a chance to join your club.
我希望我有机会加入你的社团。
【范文示例】
Dear Mr Smith,
I'm Li Hua. I am a student in Grade 7. I want to join the English club. I'm interested in English and I enjoy reading all kinds of English books because I think they can help open my mind. What's more, I often listen to English songs and watch English movies in my free time. That’s really fun. I want to improve(提升) my English and learn more about English culture(文化).
I’d love to make friends with other members in the club. I hope I can join your club.
Yours,
Li Hua
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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