冲刺卷04-【中职专用】2025年“3+证书”高考英语冲刺模拟卷（广东专用）

2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校 毕业生模拟考试（四） 英语 本试卷共 61 小题,满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ ．补全对话 ( 5 小题，共 10 分) 阅读下列简短对话；从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 例： M: How's everything going? W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing? M: ____________. A. I'm 16 now B. Yes, it is good C. See you then D. Oh, not too bad 答案是 D。 ( ) 1. W: How about seeing a movie with us tonight? M: _________. Let’s go！ A. It’s a pleasure B. It depends C. Sounds great D. You are welcome ( ) 2. M: Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? W: Of course. ________. A. Enjoy yourself B. It doesn’t matter C. Take your time D. Make yourself at home ( ) 3. M: Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please? W: ________ M: Oh, hello, Ms Black. This is Jack from ABC Company. A. Yes, I am Jenny. B. Speaking, please. C. Hold on, please. D. Sorry, wrong number. ( ) 4. M: You look sad, Tina. What’s the matter with you? W: I have lost my purse. M: ___________ A. Oh, how terrible! B. It is your fault. C. Don’t be too sad. D. Be careful next time. ( ) 5. M: Henry is in a bad mood today. W: You can say that again. M: Pardon? ________. W: I mean that you are right. He failed in the exam, and he is very upset about it. A. I didn’t follow you B. Don’t say that C. I said that again D. That’s right Ⅱ. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 从A、B、C、D中选出居中划线的单词或词组的意义。 例: We had enough time to do the work. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的 答案是 D。 ( ) 6. This story saying that “Never judge a person by his appearance”. A. 出现 B. 外貌 C. 性格 D. 穿着 ( ) 7. It’s no use complaining about your study. Why not try to face the challenge? A. 讨论 B. 担心 C. 抱怨 D. 解释 ( ) 8. After reading a book on body language, I can tell when my parents are in favor of my suggestion and definitely when they are not. A. 喜欢 B. 拒绝 C. 赞成 D. 了解 ( ) 9. The village, in which traditional festivals are still celebrated, maintains a strong connection to its cultural roots. A. 传统的 B. 神秘的 C. 现代的 D. 公开的 ( ) 10. The student had no other choice but to say sorry to her teacher for the mistakes she had made. A. 计划 B. 选择 C. 信息 D. 勇气 ( ) 11. It's very convenient and it has become popular recently. A. 后来 B. 接近 C. 完全 D. 最近 ( ) 12. Don’t forget to apply for a passport in advance if you plan to go abroad. A. 在家 B. 在国外 C. 开阔 D. 宽的 ( ) 13. You’d better take a map with you when you are traveling so that you won’t get lost. A. 迷路 B. 出发 C. 走错 D. 拿走 ( ) 14. You will never realize your dream if you just choose to give up every time you meet difficulty. A. 意识到 B. 想到 C. 实现 D. 挑战 ( ) 15. Many experts in the meeting came up with a lot of solutions to the environmental problems. A. 检查报告 B. 解决方案 C. 实施计划 D. 商业合同 III完形填空（15小题，共30分，阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案。 An old man entered a busy restaurant during dinner time. A waitress appeared him, introducing herself as Annie. He ___16___ just a piece of cake. “It's my birthday today,” the old man smiled ___17___. “Will anybody else be joining you?” The man shook his head, telling her that his wife passed away and his only son James ___18___ to spare the time as he was too ___19___ with his work. Annie was saddened by the old man's response. Annie was not rich, but she felt a sudden ___20___ to order a whole chocolate cake for him. The waitress asked for his name and rushed to the kitchen to ___21___ a birthday cake from the chef. When the cake was ready, Annie ___22___ the rest of the restaurant staff to join her in singing "Happy Birthday" for the old man, Dean. Dean became ___23___ immediately when they did. He fully enjoyed listening to the staff sing him the tune. He smiled at them ___24___. As Dean closed his eyes to make a wish, Annie told him she would ___25___ him because she believed no one deserved to be alone on their birthday. Annie smiled and watched Dean enjoy the chocolate cake they gave him. She was ___26___ that her treat made Dean so happy.“Thank you, Annie,”Dean said with ___27___ in his eyes. But Dean ___28___ her generous offer, saying that he would ___29___ for the cake himself. Annie ___30___,“Don't worry about it and have a happy birthday." She smiled before hugging Dean. 16. A. attracted B. put C. ordered D. realized 17. A. willingly B. softly C. proudly D. secretly 18. A. failed B. decided C. managed D. needed 19. A. upset B. annoyed C. disappointed D. busy 20. A. challenge B. desire C. responsibility D. hesitation 21. A. buy B. require C. steal D. borrow 22. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. allowed 23. A. hopeful B. cheerful C. regretful D. careful 24. A. excitedly B. carefully C. gratefully D. sadly 25. A. stay with B. come out C. set off D. get on 26. A. ashamed B. interested C. delighted D. scared 27. A. worries B. beliefs D. fears D. tears 28. A. doubted B. refused C. accepted D. received 29. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 30. A. demanded B. kept C. allowed D. insisted IV.阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Imagine huge trees, dark ponds, thick fog, and strange sounds from unseen “monsters”... These wonders can be found in the Ailao Mountains. The Ailao Mountain has turned into a hit attraction during the National Day holiday from Tuesday to Monday, following an adventure video posted by a Blogger. During the week-long holiday, the Ailao Mountain scenic area in Xinping county welcomed over 50,000 tourists, a 15 percent increase compared to the same period last year, according to the county's culture and tourism department. The Ailao Mountains have not always been a “no man’s land”. More than 2,000 years ago, there was a small kingdom in the mountains. The people there rode elephants and used bronze weapons. They were good at making cloth. There is an ancient road in the Ailao Mountains. In the past, Chinese business people traded tea along it on horseback to Southeast Asia. This road is called the Tea Horse Road（茶马古道）. However, it’s a place best left alone. The sudden strong increase in tourism has raised safety concerns among local authorities as well as residents. Ailao Mountains are located in the heart of Yunnan Province. They are easy to get lost in. Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals. The fog makes it hard to see the road ahead. And some magnetic（有磁性的）rocks in the mountains can even mess up your compass. The weather is wild, with sudden rain and snow. It’s hard for people to stay warm and dry. The cold can make you tired or worse. The mountains are also home to wild animals, such as bears, snakes and bloodsucking leeches (吸血蚂蝗). All of them are hungry and ready for a “free meal”. Nature is so powerful. So sometimes the smartest choice is to enjoy its wonders from a safe distance. 31. Who would like to visit the Ailao Mountains? A. Only adventurers B. Only nature lovers C. Both adventurers and nature lovers D. Those people who like flat lands 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There were no one living in the Ailao Mountains. B. Chinese business people traded tea along the Tea Horse Road to Southeast Asia in the past. C. It is a safe place for people to make a trip or go camping in the Ailao mountains. D. There was once a big kingdom in the Ailao Mountains. 33. What does the underlined phase “in the heart” mean? A. In the central. B. In the front. C. At the side. D. At the top. 34. Why is there no phone signal in the Ailao Mountains? A. It often rains and snows suddenly. B. Thick forest keeps it out. C. Thick fog keeps it out. D. Magnetic rocks mess it up. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Ailao Mountains: A new mineral-collecting destination B. Ailao Mountains: An appealing spot you can never miss C. Ailao Mountains: A popular spot with safety worries D. Ailao Mountains: A a major boost to the local economy B Sammie Vance, 14, knows there's nothing worse than feeling left out. For years, she's been helping kids who feel lonely make friends. What she was doing was running the Buddy Bench（伙伴长椅）program. She started it when she was in the third grade, in Fort Wayne, Indiana. The idea was that anyone at school who was feeling lonely could sit on the “buddy bench". That let other kids know someone needed a friend. "It's really helpful to have other people be able to notice you," Sammie says. The idea quickly caught on. The bench brought kids together. Since then, Sammie has helped communities all over the country set up buddy benches." It means a lot to me," she says,"and this is making a difference in people's lives." Sammie got the idea for the Buddy Bench program at summer camp in 2017. She thought it would be cool to have a buddy bench in her school, so when she got home, she presented the idea to her principal, her teachers, and her parents. Getting approval（批准）for the project was just the first step. "There have been a lot of small challenges, like money," Sammie says. To reduce costs and be eco-friendly, she asked her community to collect bottle caps. Soon Sammie was getting caps from people in 50 states. She even got them from people in Germany, the Netherlands,and other countries. In the end,she collected more than 1,200 pounds of bottle caps. A company was able to make these into three benches. Sammie says the effort has helped her overcome personal challenges. "I used to be really, really shy,"she says. "I'm much more outgoing now." What Sammie's work shows is that we don't have to be an adult to make a difference. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful. She says,"Just be kind, in general.” 36. Why did Sammie run the Buddy Bench program? A. To remind others to save the environment. B. To raise money for sick children. C. To help lonely children make friends. D. To offer old people a seat to have a rest. 37. When did Sammie start the Buddy Bench program? A. At summer camp in 2017. B. When she was in the third grade. C. When Sammie was 14 years old. D. At the age of 24 years old. 38. What are Sammie’s benches made out of? A. Recycled materials. B. Eco-friendly bottles. C. Wood collected in the world. D. Old benches of a company. 39. What can we learn from Sammie’s story? A. It’s easy to become more outgoing. B. It’s kind to make a bench for children. C. It’s never too young to make a difference. D. It’s hard to overcome personal challenges. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The small acts of kindness B. The warm-hearted girl C. The importance of friendship D. The Buddy Bench program C India became the fourth country to successfully land a spacecraft on the moon on Wednesday. ___________41_____________ The Indian moon lander is called Chandrayaan-3. It touched down near the moon's south pole just after 6:00 pm in India. The landing brought cheers from space scientists. They were watching in the control center in the city of Bengaluru. After a failed landing almost four years ago, India joined the United States, the Soviet Union and China as the only countries to send a spacecraft to the moon." __________42__________ This is a victory cry of a new India,"said Prime Minister Narendra Modi. “India is on the moon,” said S. Somanath, the head of the Indian Space Research Organization. ___________43___________ Scientists believe it has important resources，including frozen water and minerals. Just days earlier, Russia's Luna-25 spacecraft tried to land in the same area but failed. ____________44___________ People across India gathered in shops, offices,restaurants and their homes to watch the landing on television. The Indian Space Research Organization discussed the mission ahead of the landing. The organization discussed the “sense of pride” that comes from the success. ___________45___________ The successful landing shows India's strength in technology and space exploration. A.This moment is unforgettable. B.It suggested it will lead to more innovation from India. C.It also became the first country to land a spacecraft near the moon's south pole. D.It would have been Russia's first moon landing in nearly 50 years. E.The moon's south pole is thought to be an important area for exploration. V. 语法填空 (10 小题，共 20 分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空 I'm a newspaperman. I like my job very much. I am a good ___46___ (listen) in the city. I look stupid and soon I am getting a lot of news. Let me ___47___ (give) you an example of how I got people to talk. I was writing an article ___48___ old people in the city, how they live, ___49___ they do, and so on. So yesterday afternoon I went to the park, sat on a bench in the sun，and ___50___ (wait)．Soon，an old woman came and sat next to me. She was carrying two large paper bags and an old handbag. I sat ___51___ (quiet) beside her about ten minutes, and then I took some chocolate and I gave her a piece. After that, she told me about ___52___ (she). She doesn't have a home. She and two friends sleep in the bus station. ___53___ warm days she comes to the park. Later we went to an ___54___ (eat) place for a cup of coffee and something to eat. I paid, of course I didn't take any notes. I asked her a few questions about TV and films, and so on. She wasn't interested in those things.She needed money and a place ___55___ (live) in. I gave her a dollar. Then, I left her in the park,went back to the office, and wrote the story for my article. Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小題，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示， 完成英语句子。 56. You will make progress ____________________ （只要你努力工作）. 57. We must ____________________ （充分利用我们现在的资源）. 58. ____________________ （毫无疑问）our team will win the game. 59. I failed in the final exam and only then _____________________ （我才意识到学习的重要性）. 60. I find ____________________ （学习游泳很简单）. VII. 应用写作（1小题, 共10分） 【写作内容】你是李华。你的朋友Jack下周要回法国去了，请用英语给他写一封感谢信，感谢他对你在英语学习中的帮助。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年高等职业院校招收中等职业学校 毕业生模拟考试（四） 英语 本试卷共 61 小题,满分 150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ ．补全对话 ( 5 小题，共 10 分) 阅读下列简短对话；从 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 例： M: How's everything going? W: Fine, thanks. How are you doing? M: ____________. A. I'm 16 now B. Yes, it is good C. See you then D. Oh, not too bad 答案是 D。 ( ) 1. W: How about seeing a movie with us tonight? M: _________. Let’s go！ A. It’s a pleasure B. It depends C. Sounds great D. You are welcome 【答案与解析】C 考查邀请与应答。根据“How about seeing a movie with us tonight?”可知，此处是对邀请的应答，且根据“Let’s go！”可知，此处表示接受对方的邀请。选项C“听起来很棒”符合语境。故选C。 ( ) 2. M: Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide? W: Of course. ________. A. Enjoy yourself B. It doesn’t matter C. Take your time D. Make yourself at home 【答案与解析】C 考查请求与应答。根据“Can I look at ...”可知，此处表示请求，且根据“Of course”可知，此处表示答应对方的请求。选项C“慢慢来”符合语境。故选C。 ( ) 3. M: Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please? W: ________ M: Oh, hello, Ms Black. This is Jack from ABC Company. A. Yes, I am Jenny. B. Speaking, please. C. Hold on, please. D. Sorry, wrong number. 【答案与解析】B 考查电话用语。根据“Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?”可知，此处是在打电话，根据“Oh, hello, Ms Black.”可知，接电话的人正是Jenny，选项B符合语境。故选B。 ( ) 4. M: You look sad, Tina. What’s the matter with you? W: I have lost my purse. M: ___________ A. Oh, how terrible! B. It is your fault. C. Don’t be too sad. D. Be careful next time. 【答案与解析】D 考查询问与提供信息。根据“I have lost my purse.”可知，此处是对听到不好的消息时的应答，选项D“下次小心点”提出了建议，符合语境。故选D。 ( ) 5. M: Henry is in a bad mood today. W: You can say that again. M: Pardon? ________. W: I mean that you are right. He failed in the exam, and he is very upset about it. A. I didn’t follow you B. Don’t say that C. I said that again D. That’s right 【答案与解析】A 考查语言交际。“You can say that again.”意为“你说的一点也没错”，而根据“Pardon?”可知，此处表示没听懂。选项A“我没听懂”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅱ. 词汇（10小题，共20分） 从A、B、C、D中选出居中划线的单词或词组的意义。 例: We had enough time to do the work. A.很短的 B.一半的 C.很长的 D.足够的 答案是 D。 ( ) 6. This story saying that “Never judge a person by his appearance”. A. 出现 B. 外貌 C. 性格 D. 穿着 【答案与解析】B 考查名词。这个故事告诉我们：永远不要以貌取人。 ( ) 7. It’s no use complaining about your study. Why not try to face the challenge? A. 讨论 B. 担心 C. 抱怨 D. 解释 【答案与解析】C 考查动词。在学习上抱怨是没有用的。为什么不尝试着去面对这个挑战呢？ ( ) 8. After reading a book on body language, I can tell when my parents are in favor of my suggestion and definitely when they are not. A. 喜欢 B. 拒绝 C. 赞成 D. 了解 【答案与解析】C 考查介词短语。在阅读了一本关于肢体语言的书之后，我可以分辨出我的父母什么时候赞成我的建议，什么时候不赞成。 ( ) 9. The village, in which traditional festivals are still celebrated, maintains a strong connection to its cultural roots. A. 传统的 B. 神秘的 C. 现代的 D. 公开的 【答案与解析】A 这个村庄，里面仍然庆祝传统节日，保持着与其文化根源的紧密联系。 ( ) 10. The student had no other choice but to say sorry to her teacher for the mistakes she had made. A. 计划 B. 选择 C. 信息 D. 勇气 【答案与解析】B 考查名词。这个学生因为所犯的错误除了向她的老师道歉之外别无选择。 ( ) 11. It's very convenient and it has become popular recently. A. 后来 B. 接近 C. 完全 D. 最近 【答案与解析】D 考查副词。它很方便，最近已经开始流行了。 ( ) 12. Don’t forget to apply for a passport in advance if you plan to go abroad. A. 在家 B. 在国外 C. 开阔 D. 宽的 【答案与解析】B 考查副词。如果你打算出国，别忘了提前申请护照。 ( ) 13. You’d better take a map with you when you are traveling so that you won’t get lost. A. 迷路 B. 出发 C. 走错 D. 拿走 【答案与解析】A考查动词短语。你最好在旅行的时候带张地图，这样你就不会迷路了。 ( ) 14. You will never realize your dream if you just choose to give up every time you meet difficulty. A. 意识到 B. 想到 C. 实现 D. 挑战 【答案与解析】C考查动词。如果你每次遇到困难就选择放弃，你将永远不会实现你的梦想。 ( ) 15. Many experts in the meeting came up with a lot of solutions to the environmental problems. A. 检查报告 B. 解决方案 C. 实施计划 D. 商业合同 【答案与解析】B 考查名词。与会的许多专家为环境问题提出了许多解决方案。 III完形填空（15小题，共30分，阅读下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案。 An old man entered a busy restaurant during dinner time. A waitress appeared him, introducing herself as Annie. He ___16___ just a piece of cake. “It's my birthday today,” the old man smiled ___17___. “Will anybody else be joining you?” The man shook his head, telling her that his wife passed away and his only son James ___18___ to spare the time as he was too ___19___ with his work. Annie was saddened by the old man's response. Annie was not rich, but she felt a sudden ___20___ to order a whole chocolate cake for him. The waitress asked for his name and rushed to the kitchen to ___21___ a birthday cake from the chef. When the cake was ready, Annie ___22___ the rest of the restaurant staff to join her in singing "Happy Birthday" for the old man, Dean. Dean became ___23___ immediately when they did. He fully enjoyed listening to the staff sing him the tune. He smiled at them ___24___. As Dean closed his eyes to make a wish, Annie told him she would ___25___ him because she believed no one deserved to be alone on their birthday. Annie smiled and watched Dean enjoy the chocolate cake they gave him. She was ___26___ that her treat made Dean so happy.“Thank you, Annie,”Dean said with ___27___ in his eyes. But Dean ___28___ her generous offer, saying that he would ___29___ for the cake himself. Annie ___30___,“Don't worry about it and have a happy birthday." She smiled before hugging Dean. 16. A. attracted B. put C. ordered D. realized 17. A. willingly B. softly C. proudly D. secretly 18. A. failed B. decided C. managed D. needed 19. A. upset B. annoyed C. disappointed D. busy 20. A. challenge B. desire C. responsibility D. hesitation 21. A. buy B. require C. steal D. borrow 22. A. forced B. reminded C. invited D. allowed 23. A. hopeful B. cheerful C. regretful D. careful 24. A. excitedly B. carefully C. gratefully D. sadly 25. A. stay with B. come out C. set off D. get on 26. A. ashamed B. interested C. delighted D. scared 27. A. worries B. beliefs D. fears D. tears 28. A. doubted B. refused C. accepted D. received 29. A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 30. A. demanded B. kept C. allowed D. insisted 【答案与解析】 16. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他只点了一块蛋糕。attract吸引；put放置；order点餐；realize意识到。根据上文可知，他此时是在餐馆里，点了一块蛋糕。故选C。 17. B 考查副词。句意：他温柔地笑了。willingly乐意地；softly温柔地；proudly自豪地；secretly秘密地。根据上文他所说的话，此处表示他温柔地笑了。故选B。 18. A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：男人摇摇头，告诉她他的妻子去世了，他唯一的儿子詹姆斯因为忙于工作而没有抽出时间。fail to do sth.没能做某事；decide to do sth.决定做某事；manage to do sth.设法做某事；need to do sth.需要做某事。根据“Will anybody else be joining you?” The man shook his head”可知，没有人陪同他用餐，由此可知，他的儿子没能抽出时间陪他。故选A。 19. D 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他唯一的儿子詹姆斯因为忙于工作而没有抽出时间。upset心烦的；annoyed恼怒的；disappointed失望的；busy忙碌的。根据上文说他儿子没能来以及“with his work”可知，此处表示忙于他的工作，be busy with sth.忙于某事。故选D。 20. B 考查名词词义辨析。句意：安妮并不富有，但她突然想给他订一整块巧克力蛋糕。challenge挑战；desire愿望；responsibility责任；hesitation犹豫。根据“to order a whole chocolate cake for him”可知，此处是指得知老人的情况后，她突然很想为老人点一整个巧克力蛋糕。故选B。 21. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：女服务员问了他的名字，然后冲到厨房向厨师要了一个生日蛋糕。buy买；request要求；steal偷；borrow借。根据“from the chef”可知，此处表示她去厨房向厨师要了一个生日蛋糕。故选B。 22. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：蛋糕准备好后，安妮邀请餐厅其他员工和她一起为老人迪恩唱《生日快乐》。force强迫；remind提醒；invite邀请；allow允许。根据“When the cake was ready”可知，此处表示邀请其他员工一起唱。故选C。 23. B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当他们这样做的时候，Dean立刻高兴起来。hopeful有希望的；cheerful高兴的；regretful后悔的；careful细心的。根据“when they did”可知，此处表示当大家为他唱生日歌时，老人立刻高兴起来了。故选 B。 24. C 考查副词。句意：他感激地对他们微笑。excitedly兴奋地；carefully细心地；gratefully感激地；sadly伤心地。根据上文内容可知，此处表示老人感激地笑。故选C。 25. A 考查动词短语。句意：Dean闭上眼睛许了个愿，安妮告诉他，她会陪着他，因为她相信没有人会在生日那天独自一人。stay with陪伴；come out出来；set off出发；get on上车。根据“because she believed no one 11 to be alone on their birthday.”可知，此处表示她会陪伴着他。故选A。 26. C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她很高兴她的款待让Dean如此高兴。ashamed惭愧的；interested感兴趣的；delighted高兴的；scared害怕的。根据“her treat made Dean so happy”可知，她看到Dean因自己的赠予开心而感到高兴。故选C。 27. D 考查名词词义辨析。句意：Dean眼里含着泪水说。worries担忧；beliefs信仰；fears害怕；tears眼泪。根据上文可知，老人对Annie所做的非常喜欢，因此，他在表示感谢时是眼含感动的泪水。故选D。 28. B 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但迪恩拒绝了她的慷慨提议，说他会自己支付蛋糕的费用。doubt怀疑；refuse拒绝；accept接受；receive收到。根据“saying that he would pay for the cake himself. ”可知，Dean是拒绝了Annie掏钱请他吃蛋糕的好意。故选B。 29. C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说他会自己付蛋糕的钱。cost花费；spend花费；pay支付；take花费。根据“for”可知，此处应用pay，pay for支付。故选C。 30. D 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Annie坚持。demand要求；keep保持；allow允许；insist坚持。根据“Don't worry about it and have a happy birthday.”可知，此处表示“坚持”。故选D。 IV.阅读理解（15小题，共45分） 阅读下列短文，并做短文后的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Imagine huge trees, dark ponds, thick fog, and strange sounds from unseen “monsters”... These wonders can be found in the Ailao Mountains. The Ailao Mountain has turned into a hit attraction during the National Day holiday from Tuesday to Monday, following an adventure video posted by a Blogger. During the week-long holiday, the Ailao Mountain scenic area in Xinping county welcomed over 50,000 tourists, a 15 percent increase compared to the same period last year, according to the county's culture and tourism department. The Ailao Mountains have not always been a “no man’s land”. More than 2,000 years ago, there was a small kingdom in the mountains. The people there rode elephants and used bronze weapons. They were good at making cloth. There is an ancient road in the Ailao Mountains. In the past, Chinese business people traded tea along it on horseback to Southeast Asia. This road is called the Tea Horse Road（茶马古道）. However, it’s a place best left alone. The sudden strong increase in tourism has raised safety concerns among local authorities as well as residents. Ailao Mountains are located in the heart of Yunnan Province. They are easy to get lost in. Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals. The fog makes it hard to see the road ahead. And some magnetic（有磁性的）rocks in the mountains can even mess up your compass. The weather is wild, with sudden rain and snow. It’s hard for people to stay warm and dry. The cold can make you tired or worse. The mountains are also home to wild animals, such as bears, snakes and bloodsucking leeches (吸血蚂蝗). All of them are hungry and ready for a “free meal”. Nature is so powerful. So sometimes the smartest choice is to enjoy its wonders from a safe distance. 31. Who would like to visit the Ailao Mountains? A. Only adventurers B. Only nature lovers C. Both adventurers and nature lovers D. Those people who like flat lands 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There were no one living in the Ailao Mountains. B. Chinese business people traded tea along the Tea Horse Road to Southeast Asia in the past. C. It is a safe place for people to make a trip or go camping in the Ailao mountains. D. There was once a big kingdom in the Ailao Mountains. 33. What does the underlined phase “in the heart” mean? A. In the central. B. In the front. C. At the side. D. At the top. 34. Why is there no phone signal in the Ailao Mountains? A. It often rains and snows suddenly. B. Thick forest keeps it out. C. Thick fog keeps it out. D. Magnetic rocks mess it up. 35. What’s the best title for the text? A. Ailao Mountains: A new mineral-collecting destination B. Ailao Mountains: An appealing spot you can never miss C. Ailao Mountains: A popular spot with safety worries D. Ailao Mountains: A a major boost to the local economy 【答案与解析】 31. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中“an adventure video posted by a Blogger”可知，一段冒险视频使得哀牢山成为热门景点，且根据倒数第二段的内容可知，在哀牢山中存在迷路、遭遇恶劣天气等风险，所以冒险者和自然爱好者会想去哀牢山。故选C。 32. B 细节理解题。根据“In the past, Chinese business people traded tea along it on horseback to Southeast Asia. ”可知，在过去，中国商人骑马沿着这条路向东南亚交易茶叶。故选B。 33. A 词意猜测题。根据下文的“很容易迷路”等内容可知，哀牢山位于云南省的中心地带。故选A。 34. B 细节理解题。根据“Thick forests cover 85 percent of the mountains. They keep out sunlight and phone signals.”可知，浓密的森林阻挡阳光和电话信号。故选B。 35. C 主旨大意题。通读全文，且根据“However, it’s a place best left alone. The sudden strong increase in tourism has raised safety concerns among local authorities as well as residents.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了哀牢山是一个热门景点，但有安全隐患。故选C。 B Sammie Vance, 14, knows there's nothing worse than feeling left out. For years, she's been helping kids who feel lonely make friends. What she was doing was running the Buddy Bench（伙伴长椅）program. She started it when she was in the third grade, in Fort Wayne, Indiana. The idea was that anyone at school who was feeling lonely could sit on the “buddy bench". That let other kids know someone needed a friend. "It's really helpful to have other people be able to notice you," Sammie says. The idea quickly caught on. The bench brought kids together. Since then, Sammie has helped communities all over the country set up buddy benches." It means a lot to me," she says,"and this is making a difference in people's lives." Sammie got the idea for the Buddy Bench program at summer camp in 2017. She thought it would be cool to have a buddy bench in her school, so when she got home, she presented the idea to her principal, her teachers, and her parents. Getting approval（批准）for the project was just the first step. "There have been a lot of small challenges, like money," Sammie says. To reduce costs and be eco-friendly, she asked her community to collect bottle caps. Soon Sammie was getting caps from people in 50 states. She even got them from people in Germany, the Netherlands,and other countries. In the end,she collected more than 1,200 pounds of bottle caps. A company was able to make these into three benches. Sammie says the effort has helped her overcome personal challenges. "I used to be really, really shy,"she says. "I'm much more outgoing now." What Sammie's work shows is that we don't have to be an adult to make a difference. Even small acts of kindness can be powerful. She says,"Just be kind, in general.” 36. Why did Sammie run the Buddy Bench program? A. To remind others to save the environment. B. To raise money for sick children. C. To help lonely children make friends. D. To offer old people a seat to have a rest. 37. When did Sammie start the Buddy Bench program? A. At summer camp in 2017. B. When she was in the third grade. C. When Sammie was 14 years old. D. At the age of 24 years old. 38. What are Sammie’s benches made out of? A. Recycled materials. B. Eco-friendly bottles. C. Wood collected in the world. D. Old benches of a company. 39. What can we learn from Sammie’s story? A. It’s easy to become more outgoing. B. It’s kind to make a bench for children. C. It’s never too young to make a difference. D. It’s hard to overcome personal challenges. 40. What is the best title for the passage? A. The small acts of kindness B. The warm-hearted girl C. The importance of friendship D. The Buddy Bench program 【答案与解析】 36. C 细节理解题。根据第一段“For years, she's been helping kids who feel lonely make friends.”可知，Sammie经营着Buddy Bench项目，是为了帮助孤独的孩子交朋友。故选C。 37. B 细节理解题。根据“She started it when she was in the third grade, in Fort Wayne, Indiana.”可知，Sammie在三年级时开始了Buddy Bench项目。故选B。 38. A 细节理解题。根据“To reduce costs and be eco-friendly, she asked her community to collect bottle caps.”可知，为了降低成本和环保，她请社区收集瓶盖，长椅是由回收材料制成的。故选A。 39. C 推理判断题。根据“What Sammie's work shows is that we don't have to be an adult to make a difference.”可知，我们不是需要成年才能有所作为，年龄小也可以产生影响。故选C。 40. D 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Sammie的伙伴长椅项目的产生、运作以及这一项目的目的，即帮助孤独的孩子交朋友。故选D。 C India became the fourth country to successfully land a spacecraft on the moon on Wednesday. ___________41_____________ The Indian moon lander is called Chandrayaan-3. It touched down near the moon's south pole just after 6:00 pm in India. The landing brought cheers from space scientists. They were watching in the control center in the city of Bengaluru. After a failed landing almost four years ago, India joined the United States, the Soviet Union and China as the only countries to send a spacecraft to the moon." __________42__________ This is a victory cry of a new India,"said Prime Minister Narendra Modi. “India is on the moon,” said S. Somanath, the head of the Indian Space Research Organization. ___________43___________ Scientists believe it has important resources，including frozen water and minerals. Just days earlier, Russia's Luna-25 spacecraft tried to land in the same area but failed. ____________44___________ People across India gathered in shops, offices,restaurants and their homes to watch the landing on television. The Indian Space Research Organization discussed the mission ahead of the landing. The organization discussed the “sense of pride” that comes from the success. ___________45___________ The successful landing shows India's strength in technology and space exploration. A.This moment is unforgettable. B.It suggested it will lead to more innovation from India. C.It also became the first country to land a spacecraft near the moon's south pole. D.It would have been Russia's first moon landing in nearly 50 years. E.The moon's south pole is thought to be an important area for exploration. 【答案与解析】 41. C 根据上文的“India became the fourth country”可知，这两句都是谈论印度的，故选项C“它也成为第一个在月球南极附近降落宇宙飞船的国家。”符合语境。故选C。 42. A 根据下文的“This is a victory cry of a new India”可知，这两句都是对这次成功着陆月球的评价。选项A“这一刻令人难忘。”符合语境。故选A。 43. E 根据下文的“Scientists believe it has important resources，including frozen water and minerals.”可知，此处的“it”指的是月球南极，选项E“月球南极被认为是一个重要的探索区域。”符合语境。故选E。 44. D 根据上文的“Russia's Luna-25 spacecraft”可知，此处讲述的都是有关俄罗斯的，选项D“这将是俄罗斯近50年来首次登月。”符合语境。故选D。 45. B 根据上文的“The organization discussed the “sense of pride” that comes from the success. ”可知，该组织讨论了成功带来的“自豪感”，选项B“它表明这将引来印度的更多创新。”中的it指的是该组织。故选B。 V. 语法填空 (10 小题，共 20 分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空 I'm a newspaperman. I like my job very much. I am a good ___46___ (listen) in the city. I look stupid and soon I am getting a lot of news. Let me ___47___ (give) you an example of how I got people to talk. I was writing an article ___48___ old people in the city, how they live, ___49___ they do, and so on. So yesterday afternoon I went to the park, sat on a bench in the sun，and ___50___ (wait)．Soon，an old woman came and sat next to me. She was carrying two large paper bags and an old handbag. I sat ___51___ (quiet) beside her about ten minutes, and then I took some chocolate and I gave her a piece. After that, she told me about ___52___ (she). She doesn't have a home. She and two friends sleep in the bus station. ___53___ warm days she comes to the park. Later we went to an ___54___ (eat) place for a cup of coffee and something to eat. I paid, of course I didn't take any notes. I asked her a few questions about TV and films, and so on. She wasn't interested in those things.She needed money and a place ___55___ (live) in. I gave her a dollar. Then, I left her in the park,went back to the office, and wrote the story for my article. 【答案与解析】 46. listener 考查词性转化及名词。根据空前的“a good”可知，此处应用名词，结合句意可知，此处表示“倾听者”。故填listener。 47. give 考查祈使句及非谓语动词。分析句子可知，该句为祈使句，let sb. do sth.，意为“让某人做某事”。故填give。 48. about 考查介词。根据“old people in the city”可知，此处表示文章是“关于”城里的老人。故填about。 49. what 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，空处的词在从句中作宾语，表示“做什么”。故填what。 50. waited 考查时态。分析句子可知，空处的词在句中作谓语，且根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，此处应用一般过去时。故填waited。 51. quietly 考查副词。根据空前的动词“sat”可知，此处应用副词。故填quietly。 52. herself 考查反身代词。根据“she told me about”可知，此处表示她告诉我“她自己”的事。故填herself。 53. On 考查介词。根据“warm days”可知，此处应用on，表示具体的某一天或某些天。故填On。 54. eating 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处的词作定语，修饰place，应用动名词。故填eating。 55. to live 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处的词在句中作定语，修饰“a place”，且结合need可知，此处应用不定式。故填to live。 Ⅵ. 完成句子（5小題，共15分） 根据所给汉语提示， 完成英语句子。 56. You will make progress ____________________ （只要你努力工作）. 57. We must ____________________ （充分利用我们现在的资源）. 58. ____________________ （毫无疑问）our team will win the game. 59. I failed in the final exam and only then _____________________ （我才意识到学习的重要性）. 60. I find ____________________ （学习游泳很简单）. 【答案与解析】 56. as long as you work hard 考查连词及条件状语从句。 57. make good use of the resources we have now 考查动词短语。make use of利用。 58. There is no doubt that 考查同位语从句。 59. did I realize the importance of study 考查倒装句。 60. it easy to learn swimming / it easy to learn to swim 考查it 作形式宾语的结构。 VII. 应用写作（1小题, 共10分） 【写作内容】你是李华。你的朋友Jack下周要回法国去了，请用英语给他写一封感谢信，感谢他对你在英语学习中的帮助。 【写作要求】正文约40个英文单词，文中不可出现你自己的真实姓名、学校等信息。 【评分标准】信息完整，语言规范，语篇连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Jack, Hearing that you are going back to France next week, I would like to express my thanks to you. You’ve helped me a lot with my English study all these days. Thank you very much for your help and kindness! I hope that we can keep in touch over the Internet in the future. Wish you all the best! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$