2025届高三英语一轮复习人教版（2019）必修第一二三册重点短语清单

必修一：Welcome Unit重点短语 01. 千里之行，始于足下。 A  thousand-mile journey begins with the first step. 02. 学生证a student ID card 03. 一名来自...的交换生  an exchange student from... 04. 与某人交流(思想;意见;经验...) exchange (ideas /views/experience...) with sb 05. 相互扫了一眼 exchange glances 06. 换取...in exchange for... 07. 给某人讲课 give a lecture to sb 08. 教训、训斥某人  give sb a lecture about.../lecture sb about/on sth 09. 在演讲厅 in the lecture hall 10. 在登记办公室 in the registration office 11. 在登记/报名处 register at the school 12. 报名学习这些课程register for these courses 13. 女/男学生a female/male student 14. 一名时装设计师a fashion designer 15. 目的是(做)...be designed to do sth  16. 为...设计的be designed for... 17. 在校园on campus 18. 在正式场合in formal situations 19. 担心某事be/feel anxious about sth  20. 为某人担心be anxious for sb 21. 非常想/渴望做...sb be anxious to do sth  22. 因为...对某人感到恼火 be/get annoyed with sb about sth 23. 不敢做某事be frightened to do sth 24. (美国)初中/高中junior/senior high school 25. 老年人(委婉说法)senior citizens 26. 终于；最后at last 27. 给...留下好印象make a good impression on... 28. 对...印象深刻be impressed by... 29. 要是...会怎么样呢？What if...? 30. 集中精力于...concentrate on... 31. 做实验do an experiment  32. 不打扰；不惊动...leave...alone 33. 觉得很别扭/不好意思feel awkward 34. 探索新事物explore new things 35. 对...有信心feel/be confident about... =have confidence in... 36. 有所把握be confident that 从句 37. 盼望；期待(做)某事look forward to (doing) sth 38. 做笔记take notes 39. 使用单词卡use flash cards 40. 猛然想起...;闪过某人的脑海 (idea/ thought/memories...) flash through one's mind 41. 转眼间in a flash 42. 看英语电影watch movies in English 43. 制作思维导图make mind maps 44. 学习方法 learning methods/ the methods of learning 45. 制订英语学习计划 make plans for English studies 46. 记学习日记keep a learning diary 47. 组织筹备会议 organize a meeting 48. 设定/有学习目标set/have learning goals 49. 和你的搭档分享你的想法 share your ideas with your partner 50. 提高阅读技巧improve reading skills 51. 对...好奇be curious about... 52. 创办IT公司start an IT company 53. 外向型性格an outgoing personality 54. 反思你的学习风格和策略 reflect on your learning styles and strategies 55. 复习生词review new words 56. 一个学校顾问a school adviser 57. 在休息时during a break 58. 迎接一个师生参观团 meet a visiting group of teachers and students 59. 你好！怎么啦？出什么事啦？What's up? 60. 你好！How's it going?=How are things going? 61. 变成现实...come true 62. 开始(逐渐)知道/明白/意识到... get to know/understand/realize/... Unit1重点短语 1. 少时养成的好习惯使人受益终身。 Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. 2. 只学习，不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。 All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 3. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。 The early bird catches the worm. 4. 行动胜于语言。Actions speak louder than words. 5. 未雨绸缪Always prepare for a rain day. 6. 选择一个学校社团choose a school club 7. 学习新动作learn new movements 8. 青少年问题teenage problems 9. 十几岁时as a teenager 10. 成立学校社团set up/create a school club 11. 芭蕾社团Ballet Club 12. 一位芭蕾舞演员a ballet dancer 13. 做义工work as a volunteer 14. 自愿做某事volunteer to do sth 15. 做志愿工作do voluntary work 16. 与某人争论某事debate with sb about sth 17. 更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth =prefer to do sth 18. 比起...更喜欢...prefer sth to sth 19. 比起做...更喜欢做...prefer doing sth to doing sth =prefer to do sth rather than do sth 20. 预测主题(内容)predict content 21. 观看舞蹈节目 watch dance programmes 22. 打扫...clean up... 23. 对...是适合的sth be suitable for sb 24. 事实上; 的确in actual fact; actually 25. 对某人是一个挑战be a challenge to sb 26. 面对挑战face a challenge 27. 快速看一下...take a quick look at... 28. 这本书的书名the title of the book 29. 关键词key words 30. 主题句topic sentences 31. 成为热门话题become a hot topic 32. 一名高中新生a freshman at senior high school 33. 对...感到迷惑be confused about... 34. 修一门课程take a course 35. 独自做某事do sth on one's own 36. 某人英语很流利be fluent in English 37. 流利地说英语speak English fluently =speak fluent English 38. 从...毕业graduate from... 39. 向某人推荐...recommend sth to sb 40. 建议某人做...recommend sb to do sth =recommend that sb (should) do sth 41. 建议做recommend doing sth 42. 报名(参加课程)sign up (for sth) 43. 先进技术advanced technology 44. 儿童文学children's literature 45. 课外活动extra-curricular activities =after-school activities 46. 显然；显而易见的是It is obvious that 从句 47. 停止(做)...; 戒掉quit (doing) sth 48. 加入学校足球队join the school football team 49. 加入一个志愿者社团join a volunteer club 50. 指示方向；指路give directions 51. 在暖房种植物grow plants in a greenhouse 52. 分发食物给无家可归的人 hand out food to homeless people 53. 在食品救济站at a soup kitchen 54. 习惯于做...get/be used to (doing) sth 55. 对...负责be responsible for... 56. 某人有责任做...It is one's responsibility to do sth 57. 找到解决该问题的办法 find a solution to the problem 58. 为...做充分准备be well prepared for... 59. 跟上其他同学keep up with the other students 60. 写一封建议信write a letter of advice 61. 对...提供反馈信息give feedback on sth 62. 制订一个日程安排make a schedule 63. 晚于原定日程fall behind schedule 64. 成为作家或编辑become writers or editors 65. 纸盘子a paper plate 66. 历险故事adventure stories 67. 计算出...; 锻炼身体work out 68. ...的数量the number of... 69. 十一分之一(的...)one eleventh (of...) 70. 百分之九(的...)nine percent (of...) 71. 退学；辍学(表动作/状态) drop out of school=be out of school 72. 当下次...时the next time... 73. 有机会获得良好的教育 have the chance to get a good education 74. 充分利用...make the most of... make full use of... 75. 因某事感激某人be grateful to sb for sth 76. 作出好的决定make a good decision 77. 某人做某事并不罕见 It is not unusual for sb to do sth. 78. 良好 / 恶劣行为good/bad behaviour 79. 代沟a generation gap 80. 年轻一代the younger generation 81. 参加...的选拔try out for... 82. 学习生存技能learn survival skills 83. 向专家学习如何在野外生活 learn how to live in the wild from some experts 84. 擅长(做)某事 be/become expert in/at (doing) sth 85. 喜爱...be attracted to... 86. 将注意力集中于...focus on... 87. 成为关注的焦点 become the focus of attention 88. 对...很入迷；上瘾 be/become addicted to (doing) sth 89. 一个电脑游戏迷 a computer game addict 90. 使得某人很难做某事 ...make it difficult to do sth 91. 同意某人的观点 agree with one's opinion/sb 92. 为...设计一个引人注目的徽标 design a eye-catching logo for... 93. 做海报make a poster 94. 吸收新成员;招募新成员recruit new members 95. 与...一样be the same as... 96. 有一个艰辛的童年have a difficult childhood 97. 一所不昂贵的私立学校 an inexpensive private school 98. 扔掉； 错过，浪费(机会、优势或好处) throw away... Unit 2 重点短语 1.旅行，对年轻人来说，是教育的一部分；对老年人来说，是经验的一部分。 Travel, in the younger sort, is a part of education; in the elder, a part of experience. 2.预订...make reservations for... 3.预订一个房间/一张8人的桌子 reserve a room/reserve a table for eight 4.在国内外at home and abroad 5.为…作准备prepare for...get ready for... 6.研究当地的天气 research the local weather--do research on/into the local weather 07. 参观城堡visit a castle 08. 申请护照apply for a visa 09. 向某人申请...apply to sb for... 10. 租车rent a car 11. 支付租金pay the rent 12. 网上预订机票/预订旅馆房间 book flight tickets/a hotel room online 13. 收拾一些衣服pack some clothes 14. 一群士兵a pack of soldiers 15. 对...感到惊讶be amazed at... 16. 令人惊讶的是 It is amazing that从句to one's amazement 17. 为...作好安排make arrangements for... 18. 安排某人做某事arrange for sb to do sth  19. 我十分抱歉...I'm extremely sorry that 从句 20. 鼓舞、启发某人做某事inspire sb to do sth 21. 信息来源sources of information 22. 死里逃生have a narrow escape 23. 眯起眼睛narrow one's eyes 24. 缩小...与...之间的差距 narrow the gap between...and... 25. 漏气的轮胎a flat tire 26. 最强大的帝国the most powerful empire 27. 控制;接管...take control of... 28. 失去控制out of controllose control (of...) 29. 由于这个原因for this reason 30. 官方语言official language 31. 被看作，被公认为...be recognised as/ to be... 32. 到达目的地arrive at/ reach one's destination 33. 各种类型的all types of...different types of... 34. 把这封信打出来type the letter  35. 机票与住宿flight tickets and accommodation 36. ...是...特有的...be unique to... 37. 顺着这条小路走follow the path 38. 除那以外other than that 39. 因...钦佩某人admire sb for... 40. 令人惊异的古代建筑设计 amazing ancient architecture 41. 设计旅游手册design a travel brochure 42. 跟团旅游go on a package tour 43. 通过电话与人联系contact sb by telephone 44. 用这个号码联系某人contact sb at this number 45. 与某人取得/保持联系get/keep in contact with sb 46. 根据天气预报based on the weather report 47. 浏览；翻阅...look through... 48. 构成；组成...;虚构；化妆make up 49. 由...组成be made up of... 50. 一种交通工具a mean of transport 51. 把...(从...)运到...transport...(from...) to... 52. 去爬山go hiking 53. 乘坐经济舱/商务舱旅行 fly economy/business class 54. 用信用卡支付by credit card 55. 详细地in detail 56. 登记入住check in 57. 结账离开;退房check out 58. 要求得到...made a request for sth  59. 要求某人做... request sb to do sth request that sb (should) do sth 60. 首选时间preferred time 61. 依某人看来in one's view 62. 对...一览无余；饱览...风光have a good view of... 63. ...被看作...be viewed/recognised as... 64. 看到许多迷人的自然风景 see lots of amazing natural sights 65. 一看到...at the sight of... 66. 看见..., 出现在眼前...come into sight 67. 看不见out of sight 68. 作为/因...而闻名be known as/for... 69. 挖掘一座坟墓unearth a tomb 70. 对...发表意见comment on...=make comment on... 71. 想要做某事feel like doing 72. 感觉好像...feel like sth/feel like that 从句 73. 在过去的几天里in the past few days 74. 到目前为止so far 75. 乘缆车take a cable car 76. 务必要做...be sure to do sth 77. 回去上班go back to work 78. 体验一些中国文化 experience some Chinese culture 79. 制定一周的旅行计划 work out a week-long travel plan 80. 受游客的欢迎be popular with tourists 81. 开始流行gain in popularity 82. 除了…外(还)apart from (doing) sth 83. 使得某人做某事lead sb to do sth  84. 迫不及待地做...can hardly/can't wait to do... Unit 3 重点短语 1. 一切体育为大众all sports for all people 2. 举办运动会hold a sports meet 3. 运动项目sports events 4. 因体育精神赢得赞誉win praise for sportsmanship 5. 参加马拉松赛跑run a marathon 6. 全马/半马/四分马full/half/quarter marathon 7. 健康与健身health and fitness 8. 去体育场观看足球比赛 go to the stadium to watch football matches 9. 观看拳击/羽毛球/足球比赛 watch a boxing/badminton/soccer match 10. 打羽毛球play badminton 11. 了解… learn about… 12. 而不是，代替(介词)instead of (doing) sth 13. 跟随；到达；进步；赶快come along 14. 去滑雪go skiing 15. 参加(take)...take part in... 16. 与某人一起(做某项活动) join sb in (doing) sth 17. 举办奥运会host the Olympic Games 18. 住在寄宿家庭live/stay with a host family 19. 田径爱好者track and field lovers 20. 了解/不了解...的动态keep/lose track of.... 21. 在健身房锻炼work out at a/the gym 22. 擅长体操be good at gymnastics 23. 可以做到；准时到达make it (tosp) 24. 减肥/增肥lose weight/put on weight 25. 建议使用动感单车 recommend/suggest using the spin bike 26. 由某人决定(做某事)It's up to sb (to do sth) 27. 精通/掌握一门外语 master a foreign language 28. 为某人树立榜样 set an example for sbset sb an example 29. 为某人带来荣誉bring honor and glory to sb 30. 做某事是某人的荣幸 It's one's honor to do sth 31. 因为做某事而感到荣幸 feel honored to do sth 32. 为了纪念某人 in one's honor/in the honor of sb 33. 为...争光win glory for... 34. 最好的球员之一one of the best players 35. 在奥林匹克运动会上赢得一枚金牌 win a gold medal in the Olympics 36. 赢得冠军win a championship 37. 成为冠军become a champion 38. 有决心做某事 have the determination to do sth 39. 决心做某事be determined to do sth 40. 破裂；破碎；崩溃fall apart 41. 严重受伤be/get badly injured 42. 伤员the injured 43. 作为教练/队长as a coach/captain 44. 丧失信心；泄气lose heart  45. 面对困难/一个巨大的挑战 face difficulties/a big challenge 46. 通力合作work together as a team 47. 时间似乎停滞了。 Times seemed to stand still. 48. 作为...而闻名be known as... 49. 成功的秘诀the secret to success 50. 优美的动作与跳跃 graceful moves and jumps 51. 增强体力build up your strength 52. 从失败中学习learn from failure 53. 与某人分享...share sth with sb 54. 放弃；投降give up 55. 为...竞争competefor... 56. 与...竞争compete against/with... 57. 讲得通；有道理(sth) make sense  58. 弄明白；理解...(sb) make sense of.. 59. 做某事是明智的It makes sense to do sth 60. 感觉到；意识到某人正在做某事 sense sb doing sth 61. 说出你对...的看法voice your opinion (on sth) 62. 同意某人的观点 agree with sb/one's opinion/what one said 63. 体育精神比获胜更重要。 Good sportsmanship is more important than winning. 64. 假装做某事pretend to do sth 65. 即使；虽然even if/though 66. 数百万；大量millions of... 67. 考试作弊cheat at the exam 68. 少数/大量观众a small/large audience 69. 对...持积极/消极的态度 be positive/negative about... 70. 保持身材苗条keep slim 71. 节食go on a diet/be on a diet 72. 保持平衡的膳食keep a balanced diet 73. 对...(没)有作用或影响 make no/little/a difference (to sb/sth) 74. 而不是rather than  75. 做(30个)俯卧撑do (30) push-ups 76. 把...加到...上add...to... 77. 停止做(或使用、食用)；删除；剪下... cut out smoking and drinkingcut out the first sentencecut out a picture from the newspaper 78. 有时；偶尔；时不时的 now and then  from time to timeonce in a whileat times7 9. 与…比较compare…with/to…  80. ...被比作...be compared to... 81. 与...比起来compared with/to... 82. 慢跑锻炼go jogging/go for a jog 83. 列出...(清单)make a list of... 84. 与...有共同点 (have something) in common with... 85. 与...相似be similar to... 86. 在压力下under stress 87. 承受/应对/减少压力 suffer from/deal with/reduce stress 88. 出了差错made an error 89. 语法/拼写错误grammar/spelling errors 90. 在...中起着有价值的作用 play a valuable role in... 91. 做某事没有用there is no use doing sth 92. 最后；最终in the end 93. 识破；看穿 see through... 94. 与...对打；打比赛play against... 95. 生活中重要的一部分an important part of life 96. 英语口语/书面语spoken/written English 97. 依某人看来in one's opinion 98. 做一个关于...的调查do/make a survey on... 99. 符合学生的兴趣和需求... fit students' interests and needs 100. 十分之三；十中有三 three out of tenthree in ten 101. 攀岩爱好者rock climbers 102. 攀岩运动 rock climbing 103. 把...雕刻成...sculpt...into... 104. 尝试(做...)have a go (at doing sth) 105. 与...沟通；交流interact with... 106. 做某事是值得的 It is worthwhile doing/to do 107. 极限运动extreme sports Unit 4 重点短语 1．有关自然灾害的新闻报道 news reports about natural disasters 2. 预防自然灾害 prevent natural disasters 3. 采取安全措施 take safety measures 4. 灾难救助工作 disaster relief work 5. 降低死亡率 reduce mortality 6. 增强...的意识 raise awareness of ... 7. 被...淹没；挤满；充满be flooded with... 8. 提到；涉及；参考refer to... 9. 救援人员 rescue workers 10. 一支救援队 a rescue team 11. 来救某人 come to one’s rescue 12. 对...造成损害 cause/do damage to... 13. 火山喷发 volcanic eruption 14. 9级地震 a 9-magnitude earthquake 15. …完全被毁 be completely destroyed 16. 毁掉某人的生活/希望 destroy one’s life/hope 17. …严重受损 be badly/seriously damaged 18. 突发新闻 breaking news 19. 由…引起  be caused by... 20. 搭建避难所 set up shelters 21. 保护…免于… shelter…from… 22. 躲避(风、雨或危险…) (take) shelter from… 23. 摆脱;离开;从…逃掉 get away from... 24. 至少… at least 25. 被…深深打动 be affected by… 26. 对某人影响很大 affect sb greatly 27. 灭火；救火fight the fire 28. 溜进… slide into… 29. (把人从危险的地方)疏散 be evacuated from… 30. 死亡人数 the number of deaths 31. 他脸上绽出了微笑(crack) His face cracked into a smile. 32. 像往常一样 as usual 33. 似乎；好像；仿佛It seemed/seems as if…  34. …结束 …come to an end/ …be at an end 35. 结束… put an end to…/ bring… to an end 36. 三分之二的… two thirds of… 37. 只有，仅仅… nothing but… 38. 百分之十的…ten percent of… 39. 严重受损；破败不堪in ruins 40. …的数量 the number of… 41. 许多…(number)  a number of… 42. 震惊；吃惊 in shock 43. …让人大为震惊  It is a great shock to sb that 从句 =It comes as a shock to sb that 从句 =It shocks sb that 从句 44. 某人对…感到震惊be shocked at… 45. 倒塌  …fall down 46. 切断电源 cut off the electricity 47. 被困在… be trapped in… 48. 双手掩面 bury one’s face in one’s hands 49. 埋头于…;专心于… bury oneself in (doing) sth =be buried in (doing) sth 50. 松了一口气 breathe asigh of relief 51. 深吸一口气 take a deep breath 52. …开始复苏 …begin to revive    53. 重新站立起来 get back up on one’s feet 54. 在…的大力支持下with strong support from… 55. 在…的不懈努力下with one’s tireless efforts 56. 努力做某事  make efforts to do sth =put effort into (doing) sth 57. 通过某人的努力 through one’s effort 58. 随着…的极大改善 with great improvements in… 59. 向某人证明…  prove to sb that 从句 60. 在…的时候 in times of… 61. 保持积极心态 keep positive 62. 把国家统一起来 unify the country 63. 拥有了(with)知识和智慧 with knowledge and wisdom 64. 利用上下文语境理解生词 use context to understand new words 65. (因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦 suffer from… 66. 受重伤 suffer from terrible injuries 67. 受了很多苦 suffer a lot 68. 经历类似的变化go through similar changes 69. 从…中吸取教训 learn lessons from… 70. 从…喷出 erupt from… 71. 给某人提供… supply sb with sth =supply sth to sb=provide sth for sb =provide sb with sth=offer sb sth=offer sth to sb 72. 露天；在户外 in the open air   73. 从地震中幸存下来survive the earthquake 74. 准备应急包 have an emergency kit prepared 75. 应急物资 emergency supplies 76. 以防万一;在紧急情况下in case of emergency 77. 处理任何紧急情deal with any emergency 78. (使…)平静下来calm(…)down 79. 保持冷静 stay/keep calm 80. 在…的帮助下with the aid of… 81. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb in (doing) sth =aid sb to do sth 82. 急救箱a first aid kit 83. 在手头;在近处;现有 have/keep …on hand 84. 处于(…的)危险中 in danger (of…) 85. 首先 first of all 86. 汽车撞车事故；飞机失事a car/plane crash  87. 彻底消除; 扫除;清除 sweep away   88. 一阵恐惧传遍他的全身。 A wave of fear swept over him. 89. (向…)挥手告别 wave goodbye(to…) 90. 海啸袭击的地区the tsunami-hit areas =the tsunami-stricken areas 91. 受到…的侵袭 be struck by… 92. 某人忽然想起…It struck sb that 从句 93. 使得(某人)很难做某事 make it difficult (for sb) to do sth 94. 把…送到… deliver sth tosb/sp 95. 发表演讲 deliver a speech 96. 对…有影响 have an effect on… 97. …的长度 the length of… 98. 有10厘米长 have a length of 10 cm 99. 写一个概要 write a summary 100. 总之，总的来说 in summary 101. 最后；详尽地  at length 102. 把…变成… turn…into… 103. 实施；执行；实行carry out… 104. 出于感激 out of gratitude 105. 参军  join the army 106. 希望做某事 (in a )wish to do sth 107. 成为…的象征 become the symbol of… 108. 放弃(…) give up (…) Unit 5 重点短语 1.由于这个原因for this reason 2.…的原因the reason for(doing) sth./why从句 3. 汉字的发展 the development of Chinese characters 4.达到70 亿reach seven billion 5.说本族言的人 a native speaker 6.对…采取积极/消极的态度 take a positive/negative attitude towards/to... 7.因…而闻名 be known for… 8.被称为…;被认为:作为/以…而出名 be known as... 9.参考书 a reference book 10.指的是;查阅:提到refer to… 11. 查字典refer to the dictionary 12.计算机系统a computer system 13.一路;自始至终;一直all the way 14.尽管…这一事实 despite the fact that从句 15.浮沉;兴衰;荣辱ups and downs 16.若干因素a number of factors 17.起初;在…初 at the beginning(of…) 18.以…为基础，为根据 be based on… 19.追溯到… date back (to ...) 20.成为…的象征become a symbol of… 21.将符号刻在骨头和贝壳上 carve symbols on the bones and shells 22.导致某人做某事lead to sb doing sth 23.宋朝the Shang Dynasty 24.各种各样 a variety of…/varieties of… 25.主要因素之一one of the major factors 26.对…很重要(importance) be of great importance to sb/sth 27.主修;专门研究…major in… 28.不论…;不管… no matter where, who, what… 29.说广东话speak Guangdong dialect 30.沟通手段/交通工具 a means of communication/transport 31.用这个方法by this means 32.借助…手段;依靠…方法 by means of sth. 33.…与…有联系…be connected with… 34.被视为…;被看成… be regarded as… = be considered as/to be... 35.关于;有关… with regard to…/regarding… 36.汉字Chinese characters 37.在古代/现代in ancient times/in modern times 38.学习中国书法learn Chinese calligraphy 39.成为中国文化的一个重要部分 become an important part of Chinese culture 40.全球事务 global affairs 41.取决于:依靠:依赖 depend on… 42.越来越多的…(increasing) an increasing number of... 43.在…中起重要作用 play a great role in (doing)sth 44.如果你能…我将感激不尽 I'd appreciate it if you could... 45.充分意识到…的重要性 fully appreciate the importance of(doing) sth 46.感激某人做某事 appreciate one's(doing) sth 47.欣赏经典作品 appreciate classic works 48.查找特定信息find specific information 49.有人认为(believe) It is believed that 从句 50.那之后不久soon after that 51. 发展成为… develop into… 52.…对某人是一件难事… be a struggle for sb … is a big difficulty for sb 53.我最大的问题是… My biggest problem is… =My biggest headache is .. 54.奋力做某事struggle to do sth 55.与…作斗争struggle with/against… 56.努力争取… struggle for… 57.挣扎着站起来struggle to ones feet 58.用本族语in one’s mother/native tongue 59.依某人看来from one’s point of view = in one's opinion/view= as far as one is concerned 60.在上/本/下学期last/this/next semester 61.乘地铁ride/take the subway =by subway 62.搬入新公寓move into a new apartment 63.一条新裤子a new pair of pants /trousers 64.恳求某人做… beg sb to do sth 65.过去常常做… used to do sth 66.习惯于做… be/get used to doing sth 67.英语得高分 get high marks in English 68.只能听懂几个单词catch only a few words 69. 获取大意 get the main idea 70.你介意做…吗?Would you mind doing sth? 71在…有很多困难have a lot of trouble with sth 72.等于:胜任 be equal to… 73.消除(…与…之间的)差距 bridge the gap (between... and....) 74.提出请求make a request 75.比某人年长/地位高be senior to sb 76.要求做某事demand to do sth 77.非常需要;受欢迎的be in great demand 78.记住… keep sth in one’s head 79.有很大的词汇量have a wide/ large vocabulary 80.增加你的词汇量increase your vocabulary 81.不知道(idea) have no idea 82.对…作详细的/简要说明 give a full/brief description of... 83.难以形容描述的beyond description 84.与…有关;涉及relate to… 85.与…有因果关系(与原因有关)be related to… 86.为某人打开一扇通往另一个世界的窗户 open a window for sb to another world 87.除了…外(还)aside from…/apart from… 88.开设课程offer courses 89.探索各种英语 explore different kinds of English 90. 提高噪门raise one’s voice 91.情不自禁做… can’t/couldn’t help but do sth =can’t/couldn't help doing sth 92.喜欢上;喜爱上be/fall in love with sb/sth 93.下一代，子孙后代next/future generations 94.起源于…(origin)have ones origins in… =originate from… 95.由…组成 be made up of… 96.成为…与…的沟通桥梁 act as a bridge between...and... 必修二 Unit 1重点短语 1. 保护文化遗产preserve cultural heritage 2. 创造性地思考问题 think creatively 3. 起草一篇新闻报道draft a news report 4. 共同努力保护一座寺庙 work together to protect a temple 5. 保护文物protect/safeguard/preserve cultural relics 6. 爬上台阶mount the steps  7. 前者…后者…the former…the latter… 8. 发现线索discover a clue 9. 注意语境线索 pay attention to the context clues 10. 自然保护区 a nature preserve 11. 保护…免受… preserve…from(doing) sth 12. 促进更好的理解与沟通 promote better communication and understanding 13. 促进经济发展 promote economic development 14. 开发一个应用程序create/make an application 15. 下载免费应用程序download free apps 16. 填写申请表fill in an application form 17. 做某来的目的 the purpose of (doing) sth 18. 为了做… for the purpose of (doing) sth =in order to do sth/ in order that 从句 19. 给…拍照片 take photos of… 20. 以一种有趣又有创造性的方式 in a fun and creative way 21. 做某事很骄傲 sb be/feel proud to do sth 22. 参加(某活动) take part in... 23. 积极参加…take an active part in… 24. 向…让步/屈服; 被…替代; 为某事让路 give way to (sb/sth)  25. 做某事是可能的 It is possible to do sth   26. 保持…与…平衡 keep a balance between…and… 27. 一个巨大的挑战 a big challenge 28. 抗议… (make a) protest against… 29. 导致…lead to…/ result in…/contribute to… 30. 条条道路通罗马 All roads lead to Rome. 31. 大尼罗河上建一座大坝 build a new dam across the Nile 32. 想出更多的(做…)的方法 think of more ways (to dosth) 33. 在二十世纪50年代 in the 1950s/1950’s 34. 向某人提供…supply sth to sb/ supplysb with sth 35. 发电 produce electricity 36. (向…)提出建议make a proposal(to…) 37. 抗议这项决定protest against the decision 38. …是可能的(likely) It is likely that从句 39. 某人/事有可能… Sb/Sth is likely to do sth 40. 向…求助turn to...(for help)/ask…for help 41. 成立委员会 establish a committee  42. …被限制在…范围之内 be limited to… 43. …是有限的/无限的 There is a/no limit to (doing) sth 44. 阻止…消失… prevent…from disappearing 45. 不知所措(loss) be at a loss 46. 巨大的损失a great loss 47. 为…作出贡献; 捐献给…  make a contribution to… =make contributions to (doing)sth 48. 有助于；促成；捐献… contribute to… 49. 在英语系 in the English department 50. (为…)筹集资金 raise funds(for…) 51. 在五分钟这内 within five minutes 52. 调查这个问题 investigate the issue 53. 进行一个实验 conduct an experiment 54. 签署一个文件 sign a document  55. 使…团结起来 bring together 56. 不会遭受…的危险/伤害 be safe from… 57. 向…捐赠donate…to...  58. 一个巨大的成功 a great success 59. 碾压; 践踏…; run over… 60. 创造更好好的明天/未来 build a better tomorrow 61. 试图做… (make an) attempt to do sth   62. 试图找到解决办法attempt to find a solution 63. 为了；力图做 in an attempt to do sth 64. 有关联;连接到 be connected to… 65. 确保…; 弄清楚 make sure that 从句 66. 务必要做某事 be sure to do sth 67. 做某事是值得的 It is worthwhile doing/to do sth Sth be worth doing 68. 中华人民共和国 the People’s Republic of China 69. 做总结；概括 make a summary 70. 一位专业的考古学家a professional archaeologist 71. 在…的入口处at the entrance to… 72. 埃及金字塔the pyramids in Egypt 73. 在做某事的过程中 in the process of (doing)sth 74. 外国留学生overseas students 75. 出国留学go overseas to study 76. 向出口走去walk towards the exit 77. 一张纸 a sheet of paper 78. 在游行 on parade 79. 照镜子look at oneself in the mirror 80. 住在一起live under the same roof 81. 据说… It is said that 从句 82. 分辨是非 tell right from wrong 83. 在端午节on the Dragon Boat Festival 84. 原谅某人做了某事forgive sb for (doing)sth 85.数码相机/图像/照片 digital cameras/images/photos 86. 在全世界throughout the world 87. 来自世界各地的游客 tourists from all over the world  88. 通过互联网 over/on the Internet 89. 高质量high-quality/ of high quality 90. 提高生活质量 improve the quality of life 91. 做某事是一个传统It is a tradition todo sth =It is traditional (for sb)to do sth 92. 进一步教育大众…的重要性 further educate people about the importance of… 93. 还要更多的信息 for further information 94. 历史遗迹historic sites 95. 依某人看来in one’s opinion/view 96. 表达/说出看法express/voice one’s opinion 97. 引起读者注意 get the readers’ attention 98. 使用引言与释义 use quotes and paraphrases 99. 与…作比较make a comparison with... 100. 相比之下by contrast/comparison 101. 与…相比 in/by comparison(contrast) with... 102. 发现了真正的问题identify the real problems 103. 永远持续 last forever 104. 做一个课堂报告make a class presentation 105. 提出自己的想法 come up with one’s own idea 106. 去郊游 go on a field trip 107. 有点无聊 kind of boring 108. 紫禁城the Forbidden City  109. 熟识… be familiar with… 110. 子孙后代 the future generations 111. 下一代the next generation Unit2重点短语 1. 没有买卖，就没有杀害 When the buying stops, the killing can too. 2. 野生动物保护 wildlife protection 3. 在危险中 in danger  4. 脱离危险 out of danger 5. 处于…的危险中 in danger of (doing) sth 6. 濒临灭绝的危险  in danger of dying out/extinction =in danger of becoming extinct 7. 为…设计一张海报design a poster for… 8. 做…是非法的 It is illegal to do sth 9. 搜寻; 寻找… hunt for…/search for… 10. 猎杀鲸鱼与海豚hunt and kill whales and dolphins 11. 立即停止非法狩猎 stop illegal hunting immediately 12. 拒绝… say no to... 13. 濒危物种an endangered species 14. 危害着野生物endanger wildlife 15. 鱼翅汤shark fin soup 16. 究竟;  到底on earth 17. …灭亡;  逐渐消失…die out  18. 惊恐地in alarm 19. 对…感到害怕/不安be alarmed at… 20. 以惊人的速度 at an alarming rate 21. 以…的速度 at the rate/speed of… 22. 群众；平民百姓the masses 23. 大规模灭绝mass extinction 24. 栖息地丧失habitat loss 25. 保护它的自然栖息地preserve its natural habitats 26. 使人意识到… make people aware of… 27. 意识到… be/become aware of… 28. 增强人们对…的意识 raise/increase/people awareness of… 29. 由…引起 be caused by… 30. 很严重以前；趁早before it is too late 31. 平均；平均来看on average  32. 一个普通学生 an average student 33. …平均数 the average number of… 34. 王子被变成了一只青蛙。 The prince was turned intoa frog. 35. (在…方面)取得很大进步 make much progress (in…) 36. 改变从你开始 Change begin with you. 37. 对…表示关心/担心 express /show concern about/for… 38. 对…关切的; 为…担忧的be concerned about...   39. 需要生存空间 need living space 40. 谋生 make a living 41. 适应adapt (oneself) to... 42. 改编自… be adapted from… 43. 采取有效措施做某事 take effective measures todo sth =Something should be done (to do sth) 44. 有权做… have the authority/power/right to do sth 45. 在压力下; 承受压力under pressure 46. 减少压力 reduce pressure 47. 减少了(到)…reduce by(to)… 48. 给某人施加压力 put pressure on sb  49. 代表，表示… stand for… 50. 藏羚羊Tibetan antelopes 51. 自然保护区 a nature reserve  52.  预订一个房间 reserve a room 53. 在平原上on the plain 54. 看清一(兽)群make out a herd of… 55. 注意到某人正在做… observe sb doing sth 56. 遵守规则observe rules 57. 欢度春节observe the Spring Festival 58. 被…之美所震撼 be struck by the beautyof… 59. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)remind sb of sb/sth 60. 提醒某人做某事remind sb to do sth 61. 提醒某人…remind sb that 从句 62. 是…的庇护所 be a shelter for… 63. 改变我们的生活方式change our way of life 64. 百分之五的… five percent of… 65. 将…保护起来 place/put…under protection 66. 使…免于…  keep…safe from (doing) sth 67. 对某人是神圣的be sacred for sb 68. 圣殿a sacred temple 69. 拯救…免于… save…from… 70. 向…射击 shoot at… 71. …被开枪打死…be shot dead 72. 下降了… drop by… 73. 谋利make profits/make a profit 74. 看护孩子 watch over children 75. 日日夜夜; 夜以继日day and night   76. 受到攻击 get attacked/ be under attack 77. 从心脏病中恢复过来recover from aheart attack 78. 从…中除去… remove sth from sth 79. 打算做… intend to dosth/doing sth 80. 供…使用；专为…设计 be intended for… 81. 对…是一个威胁 be a threat to… 82. 处于…威胁中 be under threat of … 83. 威胁到野生动物threaten wild creatures 84. 与自然和谐共处live/exist in harmony with nature 85. 只要(引导条件状语从句) as long as… 86. 只有这样我们才能做… Only in this way can we do sth. 87. 根据… be based on… 88. 卖皮货 sell fur goods 89. 射杀鹿与袋鼠shoot deer and kangaroos 90. 据报道… It is reported that 从句 91. 由于; 因为 due to... 92. 包括蛇，昆虫等等 including snakes, insects and soon 93. 更糟糕的是 even worse 94. 用网捉野鸟 catch wild birds with nets 95. 在你社区里；在你家附近in your neighborhood 96. 为了做…in order to do sth/ so as to do sth =in order that 从句=so that 从句 97. 照顾;关心… care for… 98. 用来做… be used for (doing) sth 99. 一副双筒望远镜a pair of binoculars 100. 传达情感或思想communicate emotions orideas 101. 当提到; 当谈到… when it comes to (doing) sth 102. 应该得到平等对待should be treated equally 103. 注意…pay attention to… 104. 正是由于这个原因It is for this reason that… 105. 为了(effort)… in an effort to do sth 106. 激起情感stir up emotions 107. 激发公众对…的兴趣stir up public interest in…  108. 猎取老虎的皮毛hunt tigers for fur and skin 109. 导致;引起… bring about… 110. …并不罕见It's not unusual for sb to do sth 111. 执行计划 carry out a plan 112. 把…打扫干净 clean up… 113. 给某人有益的反馈give sb helpful feedback 114. 张贴海报 put up a poster 115. 看起来好像…. It seems that 从句 Unit3 重点短语 1. 网络正成为明日地球村的市镇广场。 The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.   2. 在某人的博客里写一篇博文 write a blog post on one’s blog 3. 使用搜索引擎 use a search engine 4. 在网上聊天 chat online 5. 与某人聊天 (have a) chat with about sth 6. 在线看电影、听音乐 stream movies and music 7. 做一个关于…的调查 do a survey on… 8. 也就是说 that is (to say) 9. 轮流做某事 take turns to do sth/in doing sth 10. 以…开始 begin/start with… 11. 首先 to begin with 12. 看情况 It/That depends. 13. 上网 go online/surf the Internet/surf online 14. 查资料 look up information 15. 遗失他的身份证 lose his identity card  16. 做某事很方便 It is convenient for sb to do sth 17. 使得生活更加方便 make life more convenient 18. 如果你方便的话 If it is convenient for you, … 19. 给某人带来便利 bring convenience to sb 20. 在某人方便时 at one’s convenience 21. 排队 wait in line 22. 随身携带现金 carry cash around 23. 用现金支付 pay in cash 24. 从大型数据库得到最新的信息 get the most undated information from large databases 25. 更新软件update a software 26. 让某人了解有关…的最新消息 keep sb updated on… 27. 下载软件、文档和图片 download software, documents and images 28. 社交网络 social networks  29患重病 develop a serious illness 30. 辞去某人的工作 quit one’s job 31. 失业 be out of work/lose one's job 32. 陷入…之中; 被困在…中 get/be stuck in…=be trapped in… 33. 陪伴某人keep sb company   34. 陪某人去某地 accompany sb to … 35. 去冲浪 go surfing 36. 探索世界 explore the world 37. 给…带来很大好处 bring great benefits to… 38. 对…有益 be of benefit to… 39. 从…受益 benefit from… 40. 消除人与人的距离感 remove the distance between people 41. 走了很长一段路 walk a long distance 42. 激励某人做某事inspire sb to do sth 43. 受…的鼓舞 be inspired by… 44. 向某人申请… apply (to sb) for sth  45. 既然; 由于now that 46. …和…一起，和…  …together with…=…along with… 47. 参加网络课程；上网课 take online courses 48. 消除A与B的分歧/隔阂 bridge the divide/gap between A and B 49. 有权/机会使用… have/get access to… 50为…筹款/筹集资金 collect/raise money for… 51. 下一个是创建一个慈善网站 The next goal is to start a charity website. 52. 向慈善机构捐款 donate money to charity 53. 经历艰难时期 go through tough times 54. 检查你的作业 go through your homework 55. 日子不好过 have a tough time 56. 面对挑战 face challenges/ a challenge 57. 浙江省Zhangjiang Province 58. 举办会议hold a conference 59. 当地居民local residents 60. 而且; 此外(conj.) plus/besides/in addition 61. 高速地at high speeds 62. 无论怎样… no matter how… 63. 使用网络的优缺点 the advantages and disadvantages of using the Internet 64. 起…的作用; 当作…的用处function as… 65. 有两个功能 have two functions 66. 需要换新电池need a new battery 67. …已被证实It has been confirmed 从句 68. 确认Wi-Fi密码 confirm the Wi-Fi password 69. 按下按钮press the button  70. 复制文件copy a file 71. 对…作出评论 (make a) comment on/about… 72. 保持体形get/keep/stay in shape  73. 掌握…的最新消息;了解…的动态keep track of...   74. 得到折扣get discounts/a discount 75. 给某人10%的折扣 give/offer sb a 10% discount 76. 开银行账户open a bank account 77. 描述… give an account of…./give a description of… 78. 储蓄罐a piggy bank 79. 表达预测、猜测和信念 express predictions, guesses and beliefs 80. 教某人一些东西 teach sb a thing or two 81. 黄金法则 a golden rule 82. 发布/上传评论post comments 83. 首先；第一 first of all 84. 点击这个链接 click on this link 85. 保护你的隐私protect your privacy  86. 不要公开你的地址或电话号码。 Don’t give out your address or phone number. 87. 盗取你的身份 steal your identity 88. 身份盗窃 identity theft  89. 做某事的借口 an excuse for doing sth 90. 对某人很粗鲁be rude to sb 91. 做某事是无礼的 It is rude (of sb) to do sth 92. 成为网络挑事者或网霸的目标 become a target for a troll or cyberbully 93. 挑起事端 stir up/make trouble 94. 真/假名 a real/ false name 95. 对某人很刻薄 be mean to sb 96. 对…很讲究be particular about… 97. 尤其，特别 in particular 98. (某人)做…太难为情了 It is embarrassing (for sb) to do sth 99. 有可能… It is likely that 从句 100. 取笑; 戏弄make fun of...   101. 为某事烦恼 be upset about… 102. 遵循指导原则 follow the guidelines 103.  你最喜欢的作家your favorite author 104. 给某人一些关于…的建议(tip) give sb some tips on… 105. 熟悉某事物 be familiar with sth 106. 为某人所熟悉 be familiar to sb 107. 牢记… keep(... ) in mind/ keep in mind that 从句  108. 给生词下定义define new words 109. 铅笔盒 a pencil case 110. 给…造成大的变化 turn sth upside down 111. 接管；取代 take over… 112. 深受…的影响 be heavily influenced by… 113. 面对面地 face to face 114. 建立信心 build up confidence Unit4 重点短语 1. 一个不了解自己历史、起源和文化的民族就如无根之树。 A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots. 2. 保护历史建筑与文化传统 protect historic buildings and cultural traditions 3. 孔庙 the Confucius Temple 4. 探望; 拜访(以示敬意) pay respects to sb 5. 做一个关于…的研究项目do a research project on… 6. 学而不思则罔。 Learning without reflecting leads to confusion. 7.《红楼梦》A Dream of Red Mansions 8. 孔林 the Cemetery of Confucius 9. 主修哲学major in philosophy 10. 孔子的后裔a descendant of Confucius 11. 与某人开玩笑 joke with sb=pull one’s leg 12. 太巧了！What a coincidence! 13. 英雄所见略同。Great minds think alike. 14. 请人修表get my watch fixed 15. 允许某人做某事 allow sb to do sth 16. 与…相似 be similar to … 17. 团队和个人teams and individuals 18. 穿着(女式)高跟鞋in high heels 19. 某人的弱点one’s Achilles' heel  20. 写下，记下 write/put/take down… 21. 理解常用成语 understand common idioms 22. 给某人暗示 give/drop sb a hint 23. 至于; 关于as to… 24. 中文对应词 Chinese equivalents 25. 握住；坚持不懈；稍等 hold on 26. 介绍… give an introduction to... 27. 联合王国the United Kingdom 28. 主要起因/理由the chief cause/reason 29. …的两个主要优势 two chief advantages of (doing) sth 30. 对某人来说是一个迷 be a puzzle to sb 31. 困惑令我不解的是… What puzzled me most was that 从句 32. 他脸上带着迷惑不解的神情 with a puzzled look on his face 33. 住在附近live nearby 34. 把…和…连接或联结起来join…to…   35. 脱离; 断绝与…的关系break away from sb/sth 36. 导致(result)… result in…. 37. 由于(result)… result from… 38. 被称为… be referred to as… =be known as… 39. 属于…belong to…  40.  A和B; 除了B还有A   A as well as B 41. 使用同一货币share the same currency 42. 军事训练military training 43. 为保卫… in defense of… 44. 有不同的教育制度和法律制度 have different education systems and legal systems 45. 被…包围; 围绕 be surrounded by… 46.从古至今; 纵观历史throughout history 47. 找到足够的证据 find enough evidence 48. 占领，接管，控制 take over… 49. 给某人一种成就感give sb a sense of achievement 50. (在…上)取得成就;取得成绩 make achievements (in…) 51. 留下; 抛下… leave…behind 52. 对…作出改变 make changes to… 53. 确切地点the exact location 54. 征服英语 conquer English 55. 在抗击…的战斗中in the battle against... 56. 与….作斗争 battle against… 57. 使你的游行更加愉快 make your trip/visit more enjoyable 58. 居住生活的好地方a great place to live 59. 追溯到; 开始于…  date back to… 60. 不计其数的古迹 countless historic sites 61. 一个古老的美丽港口城市 a beautiful ancient port city 62. 将…和…融为一体 be a mix of… 63. 一个引人入胜的故事 a fascinating story 64. 对…极感兴趣 be fascinated by… 65. 留心; 留意keep your eyes open for… =keep an eye on… 66. 将…加到… add…to… 67. 增加… add to… 68. 总计 add up to… 69. 免费free of charge 70. 向某人收…费… charge sb… for (doing) sth 71. 指控/责某人... charge sb with (doing) sth 72. 给我的车电池充电 get my car battery charged 73. 负责… be/take in charge of… 74. 向某人宣布… announce sth to sb 75. 大量的(amount)…  a large amount of… 76. …(不可数名词)的数量 the amount of… 77. 在画廊的入口处at the entrance of the gallery 78. 某人的眼睛盯着… One’s eyes were fixed on… 79. 随着春节的临近 with the approach of the Spring Festival =As the Spring Festival approaches, … 80. 做某事的不同方法 different approaches to (doing)sth 81. 请务必；确保…make sure/ensure that从句 82. 美丽的自然风景 beautiful natural landscape 83. 某人做某事真是慷慨 It is generous of sb to do sth 84. 面包和黄油bread and butter 85. 蜂蜜; 亲爱的 honey 86. 有共同祖先have a common ancestor 87. 处理; 照料attend to sth / sb 88. 申请(…)这个职位apply for the position (of…) 89. 在适当的位置 in position/place 90. 参观历史旅游胜地 a visit to a historic tourist destination 91. 就像(做…) It was like doing sth 92. 没有我想象的那么有趣。 It wasn't as interesting as I had expected. 93. 对…有很在的影响 have a great influence on… 94. 有着悠久的…历史 have a long history of (doing) sth 95. 在院子玩 play in the courtyard 96. 别吃太多零Don't have too many snacks. 97. 渴望(做)… be eager to do sth / be eager for… 98. 一个诗人兼作家a poet and writer 99. 受到…鼓舞;启发be inspired by… 100. 全县 throughout the county 101. …是一场视觉盛宴…be a feast for the eyes  102. 摇下车窗 roll down the window 103. (眼泪)滚下…脸颊 (tears) roll down one’s cheeks 104. 转动眼睛 roll one’s eyes 105. 点缀着… be dotted with… 106. 数百万头牛羊millions of sheep and cattle 107. 大笑 roar with laughter 108. 一阵…(掌/笑)声a roar of (applause/laughter) 109. 北冰洋; 大西洋; 印度洋; 太平洋 the Arctic/Atlantic/Indian/Pacific Ocean 110. 泪流成河 cry oceans of tears 111. 呼吸着鲜花的芬芳 breathe in the sweet scentof fresh flowers 112. 微笑着向…打招呼greet sb with a smile 113. …不足为奇 It is not surprising that 从句 114. …组成… make up… 115. 由…组成 be made up of… 116. 有机会做… have the chance to do sth =have the chance of doing sth 117. 顺便走访一家乡村酒吧stop by a village pub 118. 喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒放松身心 relax with a glass of wine and a local wine 119. 一碗炖牛肉a bowl of beef stew 120. 更美妙的是 better yet 121. 某人/物有可能(likely)做… be likely to do sth 122. 亲身体验当地文化和习俗 experience local culture and customs firsthand 123.使用感觉细节 use sensory details 124. 描写不同的感官 describe different senses 125. 与…形成鲜明的对照in striking contrast to… 126. 确保平稳过渡ensure a smooth transition  127. 一大群人 crowds of/ a crowdof people 128. 充满，满是… be crowded with… 129. …涌上某人的心头…crowd into one’s mind 130. 入乡随俗When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 131. 举例子 give examples 132. 以一个引言开始 start/begin with a quote 133. 对…进行全面描述 give a full description of… 134. 研究一下… do some research on… 135. 听到…我很兴奋 I’m excited to hear… Unit5 重点短语 1.演奏古典音乐play classical music 2.随着嘻哈音乐跳舞dance to hip-hop music 3.触动某人的心/灵魂touch one’s heart/soul 4.全心全意为人民服务 serve the people with heart and soul 5.(做)某事的理由the reasons for(doing)sth 6.与某人有相同的感觉feel the same as sb 7.不同类型的音乐different types of music 8.使某人想起…remind sb of sth 9.提醒某人(不要)做某事remind sb(not)to do sth 10. 浪费时间和精力 a waste of time and energy 11.充满活力 be full of energy 12.风笛的声音 the sound of the bagpipes 13.演奏一种弦乐器 play a stringed instrument 14.想出，提出(计划、想法)come up with.. 15.虚拟现实virtual reality 16.加入校合唱队 join the school choir 17.第一次for the first time 18. 获得硕士学位receive a master's degree 19.写作文write a composition 20.学习音乐创作study musical composition 21.有机会做某事 have the opportunity/chance to do sth 22.连同...一起together with…./along with... 23.考试考得好perform well in one's exams 24.在舞台上表演perform on stage 25.上演节目 put on a performance 26.一位音乐表演者a musical performer 27.上传到网上 be uploaded onto the internet 28.在录音棚里in a recording studio 29.普通人 ordinary people 30.使某人能够做…enable sb to do sth 31.已经证明...It has been proved that从句 32.被证明是错误的prove wrong 33.(因...) 把...(奖)授予某人 award sb sth (for sth) =be awarded sth (for sth) 34.因某事得到奖项win/receive/get an award for sth 35.一个伟大作曲家a great composer 36.公共汽车售票员a bus conductor 37.音乐会的指挥 the conductor of the concert 38.爱上… fall in love with… 39.在过去的十年里 in/over/during the past/last ten years 40.自从那以来since then/ever since(...) 41.原计划 one's original plan 42.导致...lead to…= result in... 43.成为一个普遍现象 become a common/worldwide phenomenon 44.登上舞台go on stage 45.到了地步/阶段 reach a stage(where/in which 定语从句) 46.总共altogether=in total 47.因此 thus/therefore/moreover/furthermore 48.值得:值得的..be worth it (sth) 49.对某事付出很大力气 put a lot of effort into... 50.怒气冲冲地敲着门 rap angrily on the doon 51.说唱歌曲a rap song 52.现在;目前nowadays/at present/currently 53.一个渐进的过程/变化a gradual process/change 54. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth 55.使某人欣慰的是to one’s relief 56.使人放松，给人力量 bring sb relief and give sb strength 57.长长地松了口气breathe a sigh of relief 58.找到...的治愈方法 find a cure for... 59.治好某人的(疾病);纠正(某人的不良行为) cure sb of... 60.被…吸引住;专心致志于... be absorbed in sb/(doing)sth 61.仿佛;好像 as if/as though 62.先前的研究/经验 previous studies/experience 63.失业者the unemployed=unemployed people 64.富有情调的音乐romantic music 65.不时地;偶尔from time to time 66.这个乐队的最新专辑the band's latest album 67.对…有影响have an impact on... 68.对...有积极的影响have a positive influence on.. 69.以...为目的with the aim of(doing)sth 70.旨在;目的是(sb)aim to do sth =be aimed at(doing)sth 71.安装设备set up equipment 72.一件有用的设备a useful piece of equipment 73.参加…的选拔/试演 try out (for the basketball team/a band ) 74. 有...的天赋have a talent for... 75,在….方面有天赋be talented at(doing)sth 76.自愿做某事volunteer to do sth 77.宁愿做…也不愿做... would rather do sth than do sth =prefer to do sth rather than do sth 78,在校体育场on the school sports field 79.参加校音乐节 take part in the school music festival 80.帮忙做...(事)help out with sth 81.(为...)筹钱raise/collect money(for...) 82.弹钢琴 play the piano 83.为了崇高的事业for a good cause 84.做某事很荣幸It's an honor(for sb)to do sth 85.患了/得了重病 have/develop a serious disease 86.导致/引起疾病cause the disease 87.疾病的起因 the cause of the disease 88.一直;始终all the time 89.感到沮丧;灰心feel discouraged 90.经历，经受(苦难或艰难时期) go/get through a hard time 91.普遍认为… It is generally assumed that从句 92.认为，假定assume that从句 93.除…以外(还..)in addition to sb/sth 94.此外，而且in addition 95.使某人的心痛(伤心)make one's heart ache 96.预防疾病传播 prevent the spread of disease 97.这种病的治疗the treatment of the disease 98.接受治疗receive treatment 99.去医院接受治疗go to the hospital for treatment 100.从(那)时起from (then) on 101. 靠在.. lean on/against... 102.(设法)处理;完成get through 103.使某人满意to one's satisfaction 104.满足感a sense of satisfaction 105.从某事中得到满足感get great satisfaction from... 106.让整个身心放松下来let one's whole being relax 107.各种不同的;各种各样的 various=a variety of…=varieties of... 108.不知怎么地;以某种方式somehow 109给某人许多关爱和鼓励 give sb much care and encouragement 110.正确使用修辞，如暗喻、拟人、反复以及明喻 use rhetorical devices properly such as metaphor personification, repetition and simile 111.完成提纲complete the outline 112.把注意力集中在...上 concentrate on... 113.有...有关have something to do with... 114.同意做某事 agree to do sth 115.即使even though/even if 116.看穿某人的心思read one’s minds 117.两(或几)个… a couple of... 118.考虑到:鉴于…given sth/given that从句 119.心里七上八下 with butterflies in one's stomach 120.实际情况是;结果是 as it turned out,.. 121.没有必要做某事 There is no need to do sth. 122...得到回报;成功…pay off 123.对..的反应;回应the reaction to... 必修三 Unit1重点短语 1.成人节Coming-of-Age Day 2.元宵节Chinese Lantern Festival 3.穿传统服饰wear traditional costumes  4.穿上盛装;装扮dress sb up 5. 接受/收到某人的祝贺receive congratulations from 6.猜灯谜guess riddles 7.出席典礼attend the ceremony  8. 表演节目give performances 9.导游和旅游团a tour guide and a tour group  10. 注意；重视pay attention to 11.某人花了一些时间做某事 It takes sb. some time to do sth.  12.做头发do one’s hair 13.穿好衣服get dressed 14.毕竟;别忘了after all 15.对某事表示祝贺congratulations on doing sth 16.玩得高兴；过得愉快have a great time 17.参加，参与take part in 18.世界；在世界上all around the world 19.数量繁多的a wide range of  20.比如；诸如such as 21.无论怎样，无论如何no matter how 22.发生；举行；就位take place 23.收割，收获gather in  24.对…心存感激be grateful for 25.聚会,集合get together 26.中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival 27.在…中扮演重要角色play a significant role 28.随着时间的推移, 久而久之over time 29.随着…的发展with the development of 30. 随着…的传播with the spread of 31.逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱fade away 32.中国春节Chinese Spring Festival 33.燃放鞭炮light firecrackers 34.驱鬼神drive away the evil spirits 35.放弃give up 36.为了做in order to do sth. 37.不管;尽管in spite of  38.利用;欺骗;占…的便宜take advantage of   39.在…方面花费…spend…on… 40.有益于;对…有好处be good for 41.对...的态度/意见attitudes towards 42.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征 have something in common 43.做某事很有趣It is fun doing sth. 44.在除夕之夜on the Lunar New Year’s Eve 45.对…看不够，无法将视线从...移开 can’t take one’s eyes off 46.圣诞颂歌Christmas Carol 47.圣诞快乐! Merry Christmas 48.高达,达到reach up to 49.冲走;洗掉;忘却wash away 50.坦白说;坦率地说to be frank 51.爆炸;离开;走火；（食物）变质go off 52.明白你的意思see your point 53.似乎有There seem to be 54. 除…之外except for 55. 盼望，期待look forward to 56.中国的内蒙古自治区 China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region 57.由...代理;用...来表示;主要表现为 be represented by  58. 动身去set off to 59.从四面八方from near and far 60.开幕式the opening ceremony  61.与…不同be different from 62.犹如，好似as if 63. 起先起初首先at first 64.有点担心be a little worried about 65.值得；有必要be worth it 66.包括从…到…之间range…from… to… 67.国庆节游行the National Day parade 68.大众传播媒介the media 69.几十,许多dozens of 70.在一个婚礼上at a wedding 71.拍手, 鼓掌clap one's hands  72.土豆泥mashed potatoes 73.重阳节the Double Ninth (Chong yang) Festival  74.表示尊敬show respect to 75.烤火鸡肉roast turkey 76.感恩节Thanksgiving (Day)  77.腊八节（粥）Laba Festival (porridge) 78.关火turn off the heat 79.对…有很大影响have great influence on 80.在古代, 古时候in ancient times Unit2 重点短语 1.做出选择make a choice/choices 2.面临道德困境face a moral dilemma 3.陷入困境;惹上麻烦(for doing sth.) get in trouble 4.参加…入学考试take an entrance examination for 5.渴望/急于做某事be eager to do sth 6.一直,始终,总是all the time 7.不同意, 不一致disagree with  8.因…而著名be famous for  9.面临;面对be faced with 10.在某种情况下in a situation 11.跌倒;失败;倒塌fall down 12.没有什么比…更加…nothing is more…than…  13.委托某人某事entrust sb. with sth.  14.帮助某人渡过难关carry sb. through sth.  15.受…的影响be affected by 16.走..的路follow the path of 17.学费tuition fees 18.宁愿做某事would rather do sth. 19.毕业于graduate from 20.被聘为be hired as  21.住院医生resident physician 22.需要in need of   23.有时;偶尔at times 24.遥远的村庄faraway villages 25.提供医疗服务provide medical care 26.中华人民共和国the People’s Republic of China 27.发挥重要作用play a key role 28.第一届全国人民代表大会 the first National People’s Congress 29.在接下来的几十年里over the next several decades 30.担任重要职务hold an important position 31.对…负责be responsible for  32.把某人当作…对待treat sb. as  33.被誉为, 以…著称be known as 34.在她一生中in her lifetime 35.弥留之际lie dying 36.得出结论, 下结论draw a conclusion 37.易于做某事，往往会发生某事tend to do sth. 38.对…有/表现出兴趣;对…表示关心show interest in 39.在半夜,在午夜at midnight 40.进出口费用import and export costs 41.北极the North Pole 42.第二年the following year 43.动身去leave for 44.进行急救give first aid 45.去世pass away 46.作为对…的纪念in memory of  47.从前once upon a time 48.首先first of all  49.在去的路上be on one’s way to 50.逐步地step by step 51.期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.  52.在…中间in the middle of  53.撞上,撞向crash into 54.爬起来pick oneself up 55.过了一会儿after a while 56.被绊倒trip over 57.流着泪,含着泪in tears 58.试图做某事make an attempt to do sth. 59.处于绝望中in despair 60.阻止某人做某事(免于) keep sb from (doing) sth 61.对…有危险be a danger to 62.大量a great deal of 63.竭尽全力地，全力以赴地with all one’s might 64.把…移开/不挡道move…out of the way  65.成功做某事succeed in doing 66.属于belong to 67.某事给某人留下...印象impress sb. with sth. 68.根据最近的一项调查according to a recent survey  69.对…感到满意be satisfied with 70.响应;回答in response to 71.感谢…;对…感激be thankful for 72.最后做某事end up doing sth.  73.全神贯注于concentrate on 74.当作认作take as  Unit3 重点短语 1.多样文化diverse cultures 2.承认做某事admit doing sth.  3.被重点大学录取be admitted to the key university 4.去市区go downtown 5.(朝…)前进,前往head to=head for 6.幸运饼干fortune cookie 7.记笔记;作笔记take notes  8. 等等;诸如此类and so on 9.百乐餐, 自带饭菜的晚会a potluck dinner 10. 很可能It is likely that 11.至少/最多at least/most 12.在史前时代in prehistoric times  13.被迫为奴be forced into slavery 14.另外，此外in addition 15.过去曾经是used to be 16.受…影响be influenced by 17.…的混合a mix of  18.寻找成功致富之路,闯世界seek one’s fortune 19.谋生earn a living  20.打开,开设open up  21.整理，把某物摆放整齐put…in order 22.一系列;一连串a series of 23.除了…之外, 此外apart from 24. 越快越好as soon as (it is) possible 25.西游记Journey to the West 26.对…进行检查check sth out 27.有…年的历史has a history of …years 28.取决于;依赖depend on 29.不可能,没门No way. 30.旅游景点tourist sites 31.导致引起bring about 32.仅举几例to name but a few 33.传统中草药traditional Chinese herbal medicine 34.第一手，亲自at first hand 35.位于;坐落于be located in/on 36.温和的气候a mild climate 37.在建设中under construction 38.被挑选为be selected as 39.适合某人的口味suit one’s taste  40. 保持教室的干净整齐 keep the classroom neat and tidy 41.（按规定、习惯、安排）应该做某事 be supposed to do sth.  42.省略; 遗漏;不提及leave out 43.被分成be divided up into 44.在大小/规模be…in size 45.有…的人口have a population of 46.为…的所在地be home to 47.过有意义的生活live a meaningful life 48.经证实It was confirmed that 49.欢迎来到……Welcome to …… 50.美国内战the American Civil War 51.乘船去take a boat ride to  52.参与,参加,加入participate in 53.少数民族ethnic minority 54.听力材料listening material 55.发出有毒的气体give off poisonous gases 56.迁入;适应settle in 57.涂鸦艺术与漫画艺术graffiti art and comic art Unit4 重点短语 1.对…感到好奇be curious about 2.(将来)有一天；总有一天；（过去）某一天one day 3.参加飞行员训练attend pilot training  4.在…岁时at the age of 5.毕业于graduate from  6.少于;不到 / 多于超过less/more than 7.在太空in space  8.在将来in the future 9.首先,第一first of all 10.出毛病;弄错go wrong 11.成功地做成某事succeed in doing sth. 12.摆脱地球的引力escape Earth’s gravity 13.把人送入太空carry/send people into space 14.查明,找出find out 15.宇宙的奥秘the secrets of universe 16.专注/着力于做某事focus on doing sth.   17.实现目标achieve a goal  18.继续做,坚持干carry on 19.国际空间站the International Space Station 20.在宇宙飞船上;在飞机上on board 21.抱着...的希望in the hope of doing sth 22. 为了;以便so as (not) to (do sth)  23.导致;通向lead to 24.取得很大的进步make great progress 25.与…对接dock with 26.使某人能够做某事enable sb. to do sth. 27.众所周知as we all know  28.由于，因为，归功于due to 29.缺乏；没有the lack of 30.保持健康stay healthy  31.浮起；漂浮float off 32.阻止…做某事keep…from doing sth. 33.控制（监视等）keep…under control  34.渴望热衷于be keen to 35.介意某人做某事mind sb. doing sth. 36.在某事上花费…spend…on sth. 37.停止做某事stop doing sth.  38.浪费…做某事waste sth. doing sth.   39.未能做、没做成某事fail to do sth. 40.在对抗…的斗争中in the fight against 41.有影响，有关系make a difference 42.高端产品high-end products 43.先进技术advanced technology 44.满足…要求meet the requirements for 45.被广泛用于be widely used in 46.目前，现在at present 47.太阳系solar system 48.弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白figure out 49.导致;造成result in 50.所以:结果(是) as a result 51.提供生活所需provide for sb 52.最后in closing 53.用完;耗尽run out  54.国家航空航天局NASA 55.“玉兔"月球车Jade Rabbit 56.应该做某事；被期望干某事be supposed to do sth.  57.决心做某事 be determined to do sth.  58.在第一次登月的时候during the first moon landing 59.同时;然而at the same time Unit5 重点短语 1.过着美好的生活lead a good life 2.为…筹集资金raise funds for  3.在某事的基础上;根据某事on the basis of 4.取得贷款take out a loan 5.得出结论draw a conclusion 6.作为回报;作为回应in return 7.(就…)打个赌make a bet (on) 8.事实上;其实;说真的as a matter of fact 9.偶然地;意外地by accident 10.发现自己被卷到海上find myself carried out to sea 11.被…发现be spotted by 12.强调结构It is/was+被强调部分that… 13.说实话;坦率地说to be honest 14.某种,很好的some kind of  15.激烈争论have a heated argument 16.某种；多少有些；仿佛some sort of 17.对…感到开心, 为…..而高兴be happy about 18.对… 感到不安;生气get upset with 19.陷入困住be stuck in 20.首先也是最重要的first and most importantly  21. 避免陷入困境avoid getting into trouble 22.应该;应当ought to  23.即将或正要(做某事) be about to do sth  24.以防;以防万in case  25.到…程度: 在 程度上to ... extent 26.在困难/境中,需要帮助in need  27.在周末on the weekend 28.对…感到惊奇/意外be surprised at 29.起着…作用,扮演…角色play the role of  30.追求梦想pursue the dream of  31.出于喜悦out of joy  32.值班;值勤on duty   33.终于,最后in the end 34.让人惊讶的是to one’s surprise 35.以一种……的方式;带着一副…的样子 in a…manner  36.皱着眉头看着…look at…with a frown 37.宁愿不做某事; had rather not do sth.   38.如果那样假如那样的话in that case  39.大范围的；许多各种不同的a wide range of   40.带着灿烂的笑容with a broad smile 41.列一张…单子make a list of  42.写出…的大纲make an outline of 43. 不要以貌取人Don’t judge a book by its cover. 44.以貌取人be judged on the appearance  45.不管怎样no matter how 46.对某人不公平be unfair to sb.  47.提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth 48.值得做某事 be worth doing sth 49.以做某事结束/告终end up doing sth.  50.与…交友make friends with 51.犯错误make a mistake  52.把某人错当成…mistake sb. for 53.愿意或乐意做某事be willing to do sth 54.上流社会;上等阶层the upper class   55.有辱家族的人，害群之马 black sheep (of the family)  学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$