Unit 8 单元易错题测试2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( ※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( …………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) ( 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ ) ( …………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○………… ) 人教版八年级上册Unit8单元易错题练习 一、单选题：本大题共20小题，共20分。 1.-Mary，get up!It's time______school. -Mom，it's Sunday today.We have no classes.（　　） A. go to B. to go to C.  leave 2.--______coffee would you like to drink？ --Only two cups.（　　） A.  What B.  How many C.  How much 3.--I want to make a tomato milk shake.What do I need？ --You need______tomatoes and______yogurt.（　　） A.  two；some B.  two；many C.  little；many 4.-Well，______，you did a good job.You can go home. -Bye，Mr.Liu.（　　） A.  that's OK B.  that's it C.  it's nothing 5.- Tony，could you tell me who filled my cup______tea？ - Sorry，I don't know，Mr.Miller.（　　） A.  of B.  with C.  into 6.-- ______there any lettuce in your sandwich，Becky？ --No.I don't like it.（　　） A.  Is B.  Are C.  Was 7.- ______glasses of milk are there on the table？ - Eight.（　　） A.  How old B.  How much C.  How many 8.-Well，______？ -Yes.There's nothing more we can do.We can go home now.（　　） A.  that's it B.  are you joking C.  how do you like it so far 9.- Something to drink，Katie？ - ______，please.（　　） A.  A bowl of beef noodles B.  A cup of coffee C.  Many hamburgers 10.-We don't have classes this afternoon.Let's go swimming. -______.By bike or by bus？（　　） A.  Well，don't worry B.  OK，good idea C.  Yes，that's true 11.—_______ pieces of bread do you want？ —Two,please.And _______ are they？（　　） A. How much；how much B. How many；how many C. How many；how much D. How much；how many 12.Daniel has tried to lose        by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead. A. weight B. weights C. height D. heights 13.—John, we are thirsty. Could you give me ______?（　　） —OK, mom, I'm coming. A. two cup hot water B. two cups of hot water C. two cup of hot water D. two cups of hot waters 14.Will there be less    in the future？（　　） A. trees B. people C. pollution D. cars 15.Don't                  the milk into the cup．It's full．（　　） A. peel B. pour C. leave D. drink 16.— Please mind your head，sir． —_______．（　　） A. It doesn't matter B. Thanks a lot C. Don't mention it D. I'm afraid not 17.—How much salt do we need to add _________ the soup？ —One spoon.After that,we should cook it _________ another five minutes.（　　） A. to；on B. to；for C. up；for D. up；on 18.He ________ the pen and began to do homework.（　　） A. cut out B. got out C. took out D. brought out 19.—What ________ the students ________ tomorrow？ —Theyˈll clean the classroom.（　　） A. do；do B. did；do C. will；do D. is；do 20.—Don't forget to buy some sugar and cheese when you go to the supermarket. —________.（　　） A. Yes,I don't B. Yes,I won't C. No,I don't D. No,I won't 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 1. Chinese scientists have made many new (achieve) in soybean study. 2. The radio says it will be much (rain)tomorrow. 3. I didn't know the (important) of learning English until I left school. 4. Many big (company) have been open in our city since 2015. 5. Ruth is good at writing and she has great writing (skill). 6. How many (cup) of yogurt do you need? 7. Children have to take many after-school______(class) on weekends. 8._____ (keep) the door closed and it will be warm here. 9.Tom, (not knock) at my door at night, please! 10. (not read) in the sun, It's bad for your eyes. 三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 When I grow up I want to be a soccer player—a really good one.Last week I made the school team.I'm going to（1） ______ very hard every day，so I can be really，really good.I want to be a famous soccer player and play（2） ______ Manchester United，Inter Milan，or Real Madrid one day.Those are my（3） ______ teams.I plan to marry（结婚） when I'm about 25.Then I want to have two（4） ______ .I'm going to play soccer until I'm35— that's a very long time.And I want to teach my sons to play.I want them to be famous（5） ______ players，too! After I retire（退休），I don't want to stay at home and watch TV.I'm going to（6） ______ lots of new things.I want to go mountain- climbing.I' ll climb as many mountains as I can，（7） ______ ，Qomolangma.I'm going to learn to dive（潜水），too，（8） ______ I want to go diving in Australia.There are also other things I want to（9） ______ .I want to travel all over the world，and then I'm going to write a book about（10） ______ wonderful life. 1.A. reach B. practice C. write 2.A. over B. to C. for 3.A. favorite B. own C. last 4.A. brothers B. sisters C. sons 5.A. basketball B. tennis C. soccer 6.A. show B. make C. try 7.A. all in all B. for example C. in the end 8.A. though B. but C. because 9.A. buy B. do C. teach 10.A. my B. his C. her 四、阅读理解：本大题共5小题，共10分。 A Mrs.Green was Tina and her brother's new babysitter（临时保姆）."I heard Mrs.Green never plays games or makes cakes.She's not fun."Tina thought. Tina decided to do something bad to Mrs.Green.On the first day，she broke three bowls.The next day，she fought with her brother.On the third day，she hid（藏） Mrs.Green's glasses.But Mrs.Green didn't scold her.Tina soon got tired of doing such things.She just wanted to play games or make cakes with someone. "Do you know what I see when I look at you？"Mrs.Green said to Tina. "You must think I'm a bad girl."Tina said. "I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother.I see a girl who is old enough to learn to make cakes."Mrs.Green said."I could teach you if you would like me to." "Yes，please!"Tina said. "What's your favorite kind of cake？"Mrs.Green asked. 1.What did Tina think of her new babysitter at first？ ______ A. Boring. B. Serious. C. Hard-working. 2.What did Tina do on the second day？ ______ A. She broke three bowls. B. She fought with her brother. C. She hid Mrs.Green's glasses. 3.What does the underlined word "scold" in Paragraph 2 mean？ ______ A. 隐瞒 B. 责备 C. 冤枉 4.In Mrs.Green's eyes，Tina is a ______ girl. A. big B. bad C. smart 5.What may Tina and Mrs.Green do next？ ______ A. Play games. B. Learn a song. C. Make cakes. 五、阅读判断：本大题共5小题，共10分。 My teachers thought I was the worst student.My family had the same idea as my teachers.When I wanted to stop my study，a new teacher，Miss White，came to our school.One day，when I sat in the classroom，Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. I asked her."Do you think I can go to university？"I thought she must say no because everyone else（其他的） said so.But she said，"Jack，you can do anything you want.Just try，and you'll get closer to success."Her words encouraged（鼓励） me.From then on，we became good friends.She often helped me with my study in her free time. In the end，I got good grades and went to a good university.Miss White was the most important teacher and friend in my life.She let me know that I could be successful. 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。 1.Jack was a good student before Miss White came to his school. ______ 2.Jack's family thought he could go to university. ______ 3.Miss White encouraged Jack to try to do anything he wanted. ______ 4.Miss White often helped Jack with his study when she was free. ______ 5.In the end，Jack went to a good university. ______ 六、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。（共10分） W:Hi, Alex! Did you have a great vacation? M:Yes,I did. W:1. ? M: I went to Beijing. W:2. ? M: Last Saturday. W:3. ? M: Yes. I went with my cousins Peterand Bill. W:4. ? M: It was cool and cloudy. W: Did you eat anything specialthere? M: Yes. We ate Beijing duck. W:5. ? M: The people were very friendly andl liked them. 7、 写作（20分） 根据所给材料和提示语，写一篇短文描述怎么制作牛肉三明治。Ingredients（材料）：2 pieces of bread； 1 spoon of cheese；1 green pepper； 1 onion； some mushrooms（蘑菇）；2|pieces of beef;2 spoons of relish（开胃小菜／调味品）要求：80词左右 ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ 一、单选题 1. B 解析：It's time to do sth. 表示“是做某事的时间了”，“去学校”是 go to school，故选 B。 2. C 解析：coffee 是不可数名词，用 how much 提问数量，故选 C。 3. A 解析：tomato 是可数名词，two 修饰可数名词复数；yogurt 是不可数名词，用 some 修饰，故选 A。 4. B 解析：that's it 表示“就这样；好了；到此为止”，符合语境，故选 B。 5. B 解析：fill...with... 表示“用......装满......”，故选 B。 6. A 解析：lettuce 是不可数名词，be 动词用 is，故选 A。 7. C 解析：glasses 是可数名词复数，用 how many 提问数量，故选 C。 8. A 解析：that's it 表示“就这样；好了；到此为止”，符合语境，故选 A。 9. B 解析：A 选项是一碗牛肉面，C 选项是很多汉堡，根据问句 Something to drink 可知要的是喝的，B 选项是一杯咖啡，故选 B。 10. B 解析：对于提议“Let's go swimming.”，回答“OK, good idea.”表示“好的，好主意”，A 选项“ Well, don't worry.”意思是“好吧，别担心”；C 选项“ Yes, that's true.”意思是“是的，那是真的”，均不符合语境，故选 B。 11. C 解析：pieces 是可数名词复数，用 how many 提问数量；价格用 how much 提问，故选 C。 12. A 解析：lose weight 表示“减肥”，weight 是不可数名词，故选 A。 13. B 解析：two cups of hot water 表示“两杯热水”，cup 是可数名词，two 后用复数 cups，water 是不可数名词，不能加 s，故选 B。 14. C 解析：less 修饰不可数名词，trees、people、cars 都是可数名词，pollution 是不可数名词，故选 C。 15. B 解析：pour...into... 表示“把......倒进......”，根据“It's full.”可知不要把牛奶倒进杯子，故选 B。 16. B 解析：别人提醒要注意头，应该表示感谢，“Thanks a lot.”符合，故选 B。 17. B 解析：add...to... 表示“把......加到......”；for + 一段时间，故选 B。 18. C 解析：took out 表示“拿出”，符合语境，故选 C。 19. C 解析：tomorrow 提示用一般将来时，结构是 will + 动词原形，故选 C。 20. D 解析：对于否定祈使句的回答，用 No, I won't. 表示“不，我不会”，故选 D。 二、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1. achievements 解析：many 修饰可数名词复数，achieve 的名词形式是 achievement，复数是 achievements。 2. rainier 解析：much 修饰比较级，rain 的形容词是 rainy，比较级是 rainier。 3. importance 解析：the 后接名词，important 的名词是 importance。 4. companies 解析：many 修饰可数名词复数，company 的复数是 companies。 5. skills 解析：writing skills 写作技能，skill 是可数名词，用复数。 6. cups 解析：how many 后接可数名词复数，cup 的复数是 cups。 7. classes 解析：many 后接可数名词复数，class 的复数是 classes。 8. Keep 解析：祈使句用动词原形开头。 9. don't knock 解析：祈使句的否定形式是 don't + 动词原形。 10. Don't read 解析：祈使句的否定形式是 Don't + 动词原形。 三、完形填空 1. B 解析：practice hard 努力练习，根据语境，想要成为好球员要努力练习，故选 B。 2. C 解析：play for 为......效力，故选 C。 3. A 解析：favourite 最喜欢的，根据语境这些是最喜欢的球队，故选 A。 4. C 解析：根据下文“and teach my sons to play”可知是想要两个儿子，故选 C。 5. C 解析：上文说想成为足球运动员，所以也希望儿子成为足球运动员，故选 C。 6. C 解析：try new things 尝试新事物，符合语境，故选 C。 7. B 解析：for example 例如，用来举例，符合语境，故选 B。 8. C 解析：因为想在澳大利亚潜水所以要学习潜水，用 because 表示原因，故选 C。 9. B 解析：do 表示做，有很多其他想做的事情，故选 B。 10. A 解析：my 我的，关于我的美好生活，故选 A。 四、阅读理解 1. A 解析：根据“I heard Mrs. Green never plays games or makes cakes. She's not fun.”可知 Tina 一开始认为新保姆很无聊，故选 A。 2. B 解析：根据“The next day, she fought with her brother.”可知第二天她和哥哥打架了，故选 B。 3. B 解析：scold 意思是责备，Tina 做了不好的事情但是 Mrs. Green 没有责备她，故选 B。 4. A 解析：根据“I see a girl who is old enough to play games with her brother.”可知在 Mrs. Green 眼里，Tina 是个大女孩了，故选 A。 5. C 解析：根据“What's your favorite kind of cake?”可知接下来可能会做蛋糕，故选 C。 五、阅读判断 1. F 解析：根据“My teachers thought I was the worst student.”可知 Jack 之前不是好学生，答案为 F。 2. F 解析：根据“My family had the same idea as my teachers.”可知家人也认为他不能上大学，答案为 F。 3. T 解析：根据“Just try, and you'll get closer to success.”可知 Miss White 鼓励 Jack 去尝试，答案为 T。 4. T 解析：根据“She often helped me with my study in her free time.”可知答案为 T。 5. T 解析：根据“In the end, I got good grades and went to a good university.”可知答案为 T。 六、根据对话内容填空 1. Where did you go? 2. When did you go there? 3. Did you go with anyone? 4. How was the weather there? 5. What did you think of the people there? 七、写作 How to Make a Beef Sandwich First, get two pieces of bread. Then cut up one green pepper, one onion and some mushrooms. Next, put two pieces of beef on the bread. Add one spoon of cheese, two spoons of relish and the vegetables. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top. Now, a delicious beef sandwich is ready. Enjoy it! 第2页，共2页 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$