冲刺模拟试题卷06-【中职专用】2025年对口升学英语冲刺模拟卷（河北专用）

2025年河北省中等职业学校对口升学文化考试 英语冲刺模拟试题卷06 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．name A．am B．amazing C．across D．face 2．note A．office B．sofa C．bottle D．biology 3．nice A．is B．chicken C．white D．rabbit 4．ear A．wear B．hair C．near D．share 5．about A．mouth B．road C．know D．famous 第二节 （共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．It is ________ interesting story ________ we are interested in it very much. A．so a; which B．such a; which C．so an; that D．such an; that 7．My mother often ________ me learn maths. A．make B．helps C．asks D．tell 8．What do you do if you would like ________ something but your parents don’t allow that? A．do B．to do C．doing D．to doing 9．The population of Suzhou is ________ than ________ city in Jiangsu. A．much larger; any B．more larger; any C．much larger; any other D．more larger; no 10．I only have two cousins. One is a boy, ________ is a girl. A．another B．the other C．other D．others 11．—How much beef do you need to buy? —______. A．Two kiloes and a half B．Two and half a kilos C．Two and a half kiloes D．Two and a half kilos 12．I think we should__________ some money___________ the AIDS patients. A．rise; for B．rise; to C．raise; for D．raise; to 13．—Have you heard of the woman? —Yes. She acted in many films. She is ________ an actress ________ a director. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but 14．________ big surprise the teacher got from the boy! He passed the exam. A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 15．-- ________ you _______ the football match yesterday? --Yes, I did. lt was great. A．Did; see B．Have; seen C．Will; see D．Were; seen 16．In China we usually ________ mooncakes at Mid - Autumn Festival. A．eating B．ate C．eat D．eats 17．We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will be finished D．will finish 18．As long as we stick to our dreams, they ________ some day. A．will realize B．is realizing C．will be realized D．has been realized 19．Bob spent more than four hours __________ playing the piano every day when he was young. A．practise B．to practise C．practising D．practised 20．—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______. A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at home C．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home. 21．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Gansu Museum B．how I will go to Gansu Museum C．when will Igo to Gansu Museum D．whether I will go to Gansu Museum 22．Our team won’t win the match ________ every member works together. A．when B．unless C．as D．although 23．—Wang Yaping is the pride of our country! —Yes! She is the first woman astronaut ________ taught us science at the space ship. A．where B．whom C．who D．which 24．The weather forecast says that ________ another storm tomorrow. A．there will have B．there will be C．there has D．there is 25．After months of looking, he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy. A．hardly B．quickly C．finally D．differently 26．—Lucy, did you catch the train to Wuhan yesterday? —No, it ________ for 10 minutes by the time I got to the station. A．has left B．had left C．has been away D．had been away 27．It ________ a lot of time to do paper cuting and Bob has no friends to do it together with him. A．costs B．pays C．spends D．takes 28．—I’m getting heavier and heavier these days. —You should eat more vegetables and fruit ________ so much meat. A．instead of B．because of C．thanks to D．as a result 29．—Are those your books, Daniel? — ________. They are Wang Lin’s. A．Yes, they are B．Yes, it is C．No, they aren’t D．No, it isn’t 30．—My car is under repair, can I borrow yours for a day? — ________. I have to stay at home these days to finish my papers. A．No doubt B．That’s all right C．Be my guest D．I’d love to 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese schools often have parents’ meetings. The meetings help 31 know about their children’s schoolwork. In our school, the parents’ meeting is on the first 32 afternoon of a new school year. The next day is Saturday, 33 teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p. m. and most parents can come after 34 . At the parents’ meetings, teachers talk 35 parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten 36 . These face-to-face talks are very 37 for teachers, parents and students. In our school, students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents. 38 do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you? I don’t feel 39 , because I am good at all my 40 . What about parents’ meetings in your schools? 31．A．students B．teachers C．parents D．friends 32．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday 33．A．but B．because C．or D．so 34．A．breakfast B．sleep C．work D．trip 35．A．with B．about C．for D．like 36．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds 37．A．sorry B．easy C．good D．difficult 38．A．Where B．Which C．Who D．How 39．A．happy B．worried C．lazy D．cold 40．A．lessons B．sports C．stories D．dreams 第四节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。 Many have heard of shark fin soup. This 41 (fame) and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw 42 (they) back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 43 (with) a fin, a shark can no longer swim and 44 (slow) dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers 45 (drop) too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks 46 (can) be endangered because they are the 47 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 48 (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental 49 (protect) groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws 50 (stop) the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How does Lucy spend a week? Monday Practise playing volleyball 3:00-5:00 p.m. Tuesday Go to see Tim in Children’s Hospital 8:30-10:30 p.m. Wednesday Part- time job 1:00-5:00 p.m. Thursday Go to the station to meet her uncle Ricky 9:00 a.m. Friday See Mr Green 10:30-11:30 a.m. Part- time job 2:00-6:00 p.m. Saturday A birthday party for Lily 7:00-10:00 p.m. Sunday Help Frank with his Maths 51．Where does Lucy meet Tim? A．At Frank’s house. B．At Lucy’s house. C．At the station. D．In the hospital. 52．How many hours a week does Lucy do her part-time job? A．Five hours B．Eight hours C．Ten hours D．Eleven hours 53．Who may be ill in hospital? A．Lucy. B．Lily. C．Tim. D．Ricky. 54．Lucy’s uncle is coming on ________. A．Saturday B．Friday C．Thursday D．Wednesday 55．What does Lucy do on Saturday evening? A．She has a birthday party. B．She studies with Frank. C．She plays volleyball. D．She does a part-time job. B I am 13 years old and in the eighth grade. One day, when I was walking home from school, I noticed (注意到) some words on a fence (栅栏) of a house. It said, “Happiness is a direction, not a destination (终点).” I had a bad day, and just reading this made me feel a bit happier. I saw the motto every day on my way home from school. One day, I wrote one of my favourite mottos on the fence for someone else to see. But when I came back to the fence, I saw another motto under mine. I added another, and we kept this pattern (模式) for a long time. A few days later, when I was writing another motto on the fence, the old man, one of my neighbours, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be angry with me, as he was not a friendly person. Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was frightened for a while, but when I went back to the fence, I noticed two words had been added: “Thank you.” Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me that he was glad to see that young people still had values. We have now become good friends. I still don’t know who wrote that very first motto, but I’d like to say “thank you” to that unknown hero. 56．How did the writer feel before he saw the words on the fence? A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Unhappy. D．Tired. 57．What does the underlined word “motto” refer to? A．The words on the fence. B．The fence. C．The house. D．The words that the writer wrote on the fence. 58．What did the old man do after he read the mottos? A．He talked with the writer. B．He wrote another motto on the fence. C．He warned (警告) the writer and went inside his house. D．He expressed his thanks on the fence. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A．The old man was the writer’s new neighbour. B．The old man knew who first wrote the words on his fence. C．The old man was glad to see that young people had values. D．The old man was famous for his friendliness. 60．Who wrote the first motto on the fence? A．The writer. B．One of the writer’s neighbours. C．Someone unknown. D．The old man. C Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (改变) will happen. But what will the changes be? The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be much healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 61．There will be ________ in the future. A．small population B．few changes C．more people D．few people 62．In the future more people will ________. A．go to other countries for holidays B．study at school C．live shorter D．work for many hours 63．People will like eating ________ better in the future. A．fruit and meat B．meat and vegetables C．fruit and meat, vegetables D．vegetables and fruit 64．The robots will do ________ in the future. A．all the work B．dangerous and hard work C．only housework D．the easy work for people 65．Which of the following sentences is TRUE about the computer? A．It will be much bigger, so few people will use it. B．It will be much smaller and more useful for people. C．It will be smaller and not many people will use it. D．It will be bigger and a lot of people will use it. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: There will be sports meeting in our school.        B: Yes. 66 A: Gymnastics(自由体操).   B: Really? Are you good at it?   A: 67 B: Why do you like it?   A: 68 What sports do you like? B: 69 A: Are you good at playing basketball? B: Yes. 70 A: I like him too. He’s a great player. A．I like the long jump(跳远) and basketball. B．Because it can keep me slim(苗条的). C．Stephen Curry is my favourite player. D．No, but I like it and I just want to take part in it. E．What sport are you going to take part in? 第3部分 书面表达（满分15分） 为增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容必须包括以下要点： 1. 尊重他人，与同学友好相处； 2. 公共场所，举止文明，不追逐打闹； 3. 不乱交网友，不泄露个人信息； 4. ……（自助发挥，至少两点） 注意事项： 1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； 3.词数80-100，标题与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； How to protect ourselves ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河北省中等职业学校对口升学文化考试 英语冲刺模拟试题卷06 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分 55分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．name A．am B．amazing C．across D．face 2．note A．office B．sofa C．bottle D．biology 3．nice A．is B．chicken C．white D．rabbit 4．ear A．wear B．hair C．near D．share 5．about A．mouth B．road C．know D．famous 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【知识点】其他字母组合发音、元音字母组合的发音、元音字母的发音 【解析】1．name/neɪm/；am/əm/；amazing/ə'meɪzɪŋ/；across/ə'krɒs/；face/feɪs/。根据音标可知，D项中a的发音与name中a的发音一致，故选D。 2．note/nəʊt/；office/'ɒfɪs/；sofa/'səʊfə/；bottle/'bɒtl/；biology/baɪ'ɒlədʒi/。根据音标可知，B项中o的发音与note中o的发音一致，故选B。 3．nice/naɪs/；is/ɪz/；chicken/'tʃɪkɪn/；white/waɪt/；rabbit/'ræbɪt/。根据音标可知，C项中i的发音与nice中i的发音一致，故选C。 4．ear/ɪə(r)/；wear/weə(r)/；hair/heə(r)/；near/nɪə(r)/；share/ʃeə(r)/。根据音标可知，C项中ear的发音与ear的发音一致，故选C。 5．about/ə'baʊt/；mouth/maʊθ/；road/rəʊd/；know/nəʊ/；famous/'feɪməs/。根据音标可知，A项中ou的发音与about中ou的发音一致，故选A。 第二节 （共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 从 A、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6．It is ________ interesting story ________ we are interested in it very much. A．so a; which B．such a; which C．so an; that D．such an; that 【答案】D 【知识点】such...that引导结果状语从句、a/an的区别 【详解】句意：这是一个非常有趣的故事，我们对此非常感兴趣。 考查结果状语从句以及冠词。根据“interesting story...we are interested in it”可知此处是结构such a/an adj. n. that“一个如此……的……以至于”，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选D。 7．My mother often ________ me learn maths. A．make B．helps C．asks D．tell 【答案】B 【知识点】make(made made)、tell(told told)、动词辨析、“三单"形式的变化规则 【详解】句意：我妈妈经常帮助我学习数学。 考查动词辨析及主谓一致。make使；helps帮助，动词三单；asks问，动词三单；tell告诉。根据“me learn maths”可知，空后learn maths是省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，选项中make与help可以跟省略to的不定式作宾语补足语，排除C、D选项；结合“My mother often”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词也应用三单，因此排除A选项。故选B。 8．What do you do if you would like ________ something but your parents don’t allow that? A．do B．to do C．doing D．to doing 【答案】B 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】句意：如果你想做某事但你的父母不允许，你会怎么做？ 考查动词非谓语。would like to do sth“想做某事”，故选B。 9．The population of Suzhou is ________ than ________ city in Jiangsu. A．much larger; any B．more larger; any C．much larger; any other D．more larger; no 【答案】C 【知识点】any、much、no、any other、形容词比较级的修饰词、比较级+than+any other+n.、代词辨析 【详解】句意：苏州的人口比江苏其他任何城市都多。 考查形容词比较级和不定代词辨析。any任何的；any other其他别的；no没有。larger表示“更大的”，是large的比较级，much用于修饰比较级，而more不可以修饰比较级，故排除选项B和D；根据“city”可知，此处为“形容词比较级+than+any other+名词单数”结构，其中文意思为“比其他任何都”。故选C。 10．I only have two cousins. One is a boy, ________ is a girl. A．another B．the other C．other D．others 【答案】B 【知识点】other/another/the other/others/the others、others、other(其他的，另外的 adj.)、another 【详解】句意：我只有两个表亲。一个是一个男孩，另一个是一个女孩。 考查代词辨析。another另一个（三者以上）；the other另一个（两者之间）；other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人，后不接名词。此处是固定搭配：one…the other“一个……，另一个……”，故选B。 11．—How much beef do you need to buy? —______. A．Two kiloes and a half B．Two and half a kilos C．Two and a half kiloes D．Two and a half kilos 【答案】D 【知识点】数量“半”的表达、可数名词复数规则变化、kilo、half 【详解】句意：——你需要买多少牛肉？——两公斤半。 考查数词。two kilos and a half =two and a half kilos 都表示“两公斤半”。选项B结构有误，选项A和C，kilo后面不加es，排除这两个选项。故选D。 12．I think we should__________ some money___________ the AIDS patients. A．rise; for B．rise; to C．raise; for D．raise; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为我们应该为艾滋病患者筹一些钱。 rise升起，升高；raise招募，筹集。第一空处译为“筹集一些钱”。raise money筹钱，排除A和B；且根据raise money for“为……筹钱”可知，故选C。 13．—Have you heard of the woman? —Yes. She acted in many films. She is ________ an actress ________ a director. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．not only; but also D．not; but 【答案】C 【知识点】并列连词辨析、表示并列关系的连词、not only...but also 【详解】句意：——你听说过那位女士吗？——是的。她演过许多电影。她不仅是演员，而且还是导演。 考查连词辨析。either or不是……就是……；neither nor既不……也不……；not only but also不仅…… 而且……；not but不是……而是。根据“She acted in many films”并结合常识可知，那位女士既是演员又是导演。故选C。 14．________ big surprise the teacher got from the boy! He passed the exam. A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 【答案】A 【知识点】What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主谓 【详解】句意：老师从那个男孩那里得到了多么大的惊喜啊！他通过了考试。 考查感叹句。根据“big surprise the teacher got from the boy!”可知，本句是感叹句，中心词是名词单数surprise，感叹句型用“What a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓！”big是辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选A。 15．-- ________ you _______ the football match yesterday? --Yes, I did. lt was great. A．Did; see B．Have; seen C．Will; see D．Were; seen 【答案】A 【详解】yesterday昨天，表示过去时间，故其谓语动词要用一般过去时。 16．In China we usually ________ mooncakes at Mid - Autumn Festival. A．eating B．ate C．eat D．eats 【答案】C 【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态 【详解】句意：在中国中秋节我们通常吃月饼。 考查时态。此空为谓语动词，根据usually可知，描述通常的事情，用一般现在时，we作主语，复数，谓语动词用原形。故选C。 17．We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．finishes B．is finished C．will be finished D．will finish 【答案】B 【知识点】finish、一般现在时的被动语态、时间状语从句的主将从现 【详解】句意：明天你一做完作业，我们就去旅行。 考查时态和语态。as soon as意为“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时。所以排除C、D两项。从句中“your homework”与谓语finish之间是动宾关系，要用被动语态，故选B。 18．As long as we stick to our dreams, they ________ some day. A．will realize B．is realizing C．will be realized D．has been realized 【答案】C 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态、realize 【详解】句意：只要我们坚持我们的梦想，总有一天会实现的。 本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。本句为as long as引导的条件状语从句，遵循”主将从现“原则，故realize应用一般将来时；又因为主语they指代前面的our dreams为动词realize的承受者，即被动关系，所以用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be+dong动词过去分词”，故选C。 19．Bob spent more than four hours __________ playing the piano every day when he was young. A．practise B．to practise C．practising D．practised 【答案】C 【知识点】动名词作宾语、practise 【详解】句意：鲍伯年轻时每天花超过四个小时的时间练习弹钢琴。 考查动名词。spend some time (in) doing sth.表示“花费……时间做某事”。因此此空应填动名词。故选C。 20．—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______. A．to stay at home, go out B．to go out, stay at home C．staying at home, go out D．going out, stay at home. 【答案】A 【知识点】固定搭配/句型、并列复合句、动词短语 【详解】考查情景交际。“皮特，这个周末去购物怎样？”“对不起。我宁愿待在家里也不想外出。”prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁愿......而不愿......”。Rather than后加动词原形。B项与答句句意不符。故选A。 21．—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ________. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A．how will I go to Gansu Museum B．how I will go to Gansu Museum C．when will Igo to Gansu Museum D．whether I will go to Gansu Museum 【答案】D 【知识点】宾语从句的语序、if/whether引导宾语从句 【详解】句意：——宋小姐，我还没决定是否去甘肃博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。根据“Miss Song, I haven’t decided ….”及选项可知，此处为宾语从句，从句需要用陈述语序，选项A和C是疑问语序，均排除；根据答语“I really hope you will visit it”可知，应是没决定是否去博物馆，用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。 22．Our team won’t win the match ________ every member works together. A．when B．unless C．as D．although 【答案】B 【知识点】从属连词辨析、unless引导条件状语从句、unless、although 【详解】句意：除非每个队员齐心协力，否则我们队赢不了这场比赛。 考查连词辨析。when当……时候；unless除非，如果不；as当……时候；although尽管。根据“every member works together.”可知，每个成员都齐心协力是赢得比赛的条件，应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 23．—Wang Yaping is the pride of our country! —Yes! She is the first woman astronaut ________ taught us science at the space ship. A．where B．whom C．who D．which 【答案】C 【知识点】who引导限制性定语从句、whom、who、which、where 【详解】句意：——王亚平是我们国家的骄傲。——是的！她是在宇宙飞船上教我们科学知识的第一个女宇航员。 考查定语从句。此处是定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，且指代人，用who引导。故选C。 24．The weather forecast says that ________ another storm tomorrow. A．there will have B．there will be C．there has D．there is 【答案】B 【知识点】will/shall do结构、There be 【详解】句意：天气预报说明天将会有另一场暴风雨。 考查一般将来时。根据tomorrow可知，此句为一般将来时态。there be“有”，其一般将来时态为there will be。故选B。 25．After months of looking, he ________ found a job. That made him quite happy. A．hardly B．quickly C．finally D．differently 【答案】C 【知识点】副词辨析、quickly、hardly、finally、differently 【详解】句意：经过几个月的寻找，他终于找到了一份工作。这使他很高兴。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；finally最终；differently不同地。根据“That made him quite happy.”和“After months of looking”可知，他最后终于找到了工作，故选C。 26．—Lucy, did you catch the train to Wuhan yesterday? —No, it ________ for 10 minutes by the time I got to the station. A．has left B．had left C．has been away D．had been away 【答案】D 【知识点】表示过去的过去、延续性动词与非延续性动词 【详解】句意：——露西，你昨天坐火车去武汉了吗？——不，我到车站时它已经离开了10分钟。 考查延续性动词与时态。根据“for 10 munites”可知用延续性动词，排除AB；再由“by the time I got to the station”可知表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，其结构为had done。故选D。 27．It ________ a lot of time to do paper cuting and Bob has no friends to do it together with him. A．costs B．pays C．spends D．takes 【答案】D 【知识点】cost(cost cost)、pay(paid paid)、spend(spent spent)、take(took taken)、动词辨析 【详解】句意：做剪纸要花很多时间，鲍勃没有朋友和他一起做。 考查动词辨析。costs“花费”，主语是物；pays“支付”，主语是人，常与介词for一起使用；spends“花费”，主语是人；takes“花费”，主语是形式主语it。根据“It … a lot of time to do paper cutting”可知，此处考查It takes (sb.) +一段时间+to do sth.“做某事花费某人多长时间”，固定句型。故选D。 28．—I’m getting heavier and heavier these days. —You should eat more vegetables and fruit ________ so much meat. A．instead of B．because of C．thanks to D．as a result 【答案】A 【知识点】介词短语、thanks to、because of、as a result 【详解】句意：——这些天我变得越来越胖了。——你应该多吃蔬菜和水果而不是这么多肉。 考查介词短语辨析。instead of而不是,替代；because of由于；thanks to多亏；as a result因此。根据“I’m getting heavier and heavier these days.”，可知此处应是多吃蔬菜和水果，“而不是”那么多肉，避免过重，instead of符合语境。故选A。 29．—Are those your books, Daniel? — ________. They are Wang Lin’s. A．Yes, they are B．Yes, it is C．No, they aren’t D．No, it isn’t 【答案】C 【知识点】are、aren't、is、isn't、IT、no、they、yes、一般疑问句 【详解】句意：——那些是你的书吗，丹尼尔？ ——不，它们不是。它们是王林的。 考查一般疑问句。Yes, they are是的，它们是；Yes, it is是的，它是；No, they aren’t不，它们不是；No, it isn’t不，它不是。根据下文“They are Wang Lin’s.”可知，那些书不是Daniel的，应用否定回答，且主语为复数，应用人称代词they作答。故选C。 30．—My car is under repair, can I borrow yours for a day? — ________. I have to stay at home these days to finish my papers. A．No doubt B．That’s all right C．Be my guest D．I’d love to 【答案】C 【知识点】同意和不同意 【详解】句意：——我的车正在修理中，我能借你的车用一天吗？——请自便。这些天我要待在家里完成论文。 考查情景交际。No doubt无疑；That’s all right没关系；Be my guest请自便；I’d love to我愿意。根据“I have to stay at home these days to finish my papers.”可知，自己要待在家里，所以同意让对方使用自己的车，选项C符合语境。故选C。 第三节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Chinese schools often have parents’ meetings. The meetings help 31 know about their children’s schoolwork. In our school, the parents’ meeting is on the first 32 afternoon of a new school year. The next day is Saturday, 33 teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk. The meeting starts at 6:00 p. m. and most parents can come after 34 . At the parents’ meetings, teachers talk 35 parents. Teachers meet one or two of the parents at a time. These meetings are very short, maybe five or ten 36 . These face-to-face talks are very 37 for teachers, parents and students. In our school, students can listen to the talks. They can sit near their parents. 38 do you feel when you hear your teachers and parents talk about you? I don’t feel 39 , because I am good at all my 40 . What about parents’ meetings in your schools? 31．A．students B．teachers C．parents D．friends 32．A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday 33．A．but B．because C．or D．so 34．A．breakfast B．sleep C．work D．trip 35．A．with B．about C．for D．like 36．A．hours B．minutes C．days D．seconds 37．A．sorry B．easy C．good D．difficult 38．A．Where B．Which C．Who D．How 39．A．happy B．worried C．lazy D．cold 40．A．lessons B．sports C．stories D．dreams 【答案】 31．C 32．D 33．D 34．C 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．A 【知识点】家人和亲人、学校人员、合作与交流、教育 【导语】本文主要介绍了家长会的情况，包括流程、内容等。 31．句意：家长会帮助家长们知道他们孩子的课业情况。 students学生；teachers老师；parents父母；friends朋友。根据“know about their children’s schoolwork”可知，家长会是让家长了解孩子情况的。故选C。 32．句意：在我们学校，家长会都是在新学期第一个周五的下午。 Monday星期一；Tuesday星期二；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五。根据“The next day is Saturday”可知，是星期五召开。故选D。 33．句意：第二天是星期六，所以家长和学生可以有很多时间来交谈。 but但是；because因为；or或者；so所以。“The next day is Saturday”和“teachers and parents have enough time for a good talk”是因果关系，用so连接。故选D。 34．句意：会议从下午六点开始。大多数家长可以在下班后来学校。 breakfast早餐；sleep睡觉；work工作；trip旅行。根据“The meeting starts at 6:00 p. m. and most parents”可知，此处指家长可以在下班后来学校。故选C。 35．句意：在家长会上，老师和家长交谈。 with和；about关于；for为了；like像。根据“parents”可知，老师和家长交谈。talk with“和……交谈”。故选A。 36．句意：这些会议都很短，可能只有五到十分钟。 hours小时；minutes分钟；days天；seconds秒。根据“These meetings are very short”可知，只有五到十分钟。故选B。 37．句意：这些面对面的交流对老师、家长和学生来说是很好的。 sorry抱歉的；easy简单的；good好的；difficult困难的。结合实际可知，这些面对面的交谈是很好的。故选C。 38．句意：当你听到老师和父母谈论你的时候，你感觉如何呢？ Where哪里；Which哪个；Who谁；How怎么样。how do you feel“感觉怎么样”。故选D。 39．句意：我不感到担心，因为我所有的功课都很好。 happy高兴的；worried担心的；lazy懒惰的；cold冷的。根据“because I am good at all my”可知，“我”不感到担心。故选B。 40．句意：我不感到担心，因为我所有的功课都很好。 lessons课程；sports运动；stories故事；dreams梦想。根据“know about their children’s schoolwork”可知，家长会了解的是课业，所以“我”应该是所有的功课都很好。故选A。 第四节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用括号内单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应题号后的横线上。 Many have heard of shark fin soup. This 41 (fame) and expensive dish is especially popular in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw 42 (they) back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also harmful to the environment. 43 (with) a fin, a shark can no longer swim and 44 (slow) dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers 45 (drop) too low, it will bring danger to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks 46 (can) be endangered because they are the 47 (strong) in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks 48 (catch) and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Environmental 49 (protect) groups around the world, such as WildAid and the WWF are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws 50 (stop) the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health, so why eat them? Help save the sharks! 【答案】 41．famous 42．them 43．Without 44．slowly 45．drop 46．can’t 47．strongest 48．are caught 49．protection 50．to stop 【知识点】人与动植物 【分析】本文讲述了由于人们喜欢喝鱼翅汤，很多人切下了鲨鱼的鱼鳍，进行交易，导致鲨鱼的数量下降，这将给所有的海洋生物带来危险。世界各地的环境保护组织，如野生救援组织和世界自然基金正在向公众传授“割鳍”的知识，要求政府制定法律禁止鱼翅的销售。 41．句意：这道著名而且昂贵的菜尤其在中国南方非常受欢迎。修饰名词dish，用形容词，fame的形容词是famous，故填famous。 42．句意：当人们抓住鲨鱼，他们切下它们的鱼鳍，然后把它们扔回海洋里。此处作为动词短语throw...back的宾语，因此用they的宾语形式，故填them。 43．句意：没有鱼鳍，鲨鱼不再会游泳，然后慢慢死去。根据前文的“they cut off their fins”可知，人们切下了鲨鱼的鱼鳍，因此它们没有了鱼鳍，without没有，故填Without。 44．句意：没有鱼鳍，鲨鱼不再会游泳，然后慢慢死去。修饰动词dies，用slow的副词形式，故填slowly。 45．句意：如果它们的数量降到太低，这将给所有的海洋生物带来危险。if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，主语their numbers是复数形式，因此谓语动词drop用复数形式，故填drop。 46．句意：许多人认为鲨鱼不会濒临灭绝，因为它们是食物链中最强壮的。 根据“because they are the ...(strong) in their food chain. ”可知，他们认为鲨鱼是海洋食物链中最强壮的，所以不会濒危灭绝，因此用can的否定形式，故填can't。 47．句意：许多人认为鲨鱼不会濒临灭绝，因为它们是食物链中最强壮的。 根据比较范围in their food chain可知，此处用形容词的最高级，strong的最高级形式是strongest，故填strongest。 48．句意：但事实上，每年大约7千万鲨鱼被捉住，然后进行交易。根据every year可知，此处用一般现在时，主语around 70 million sharks，是复数形式，与谓语catch之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，谓语动词用复数形式，故填are caught。 49．句意：世界各地的环境保护组织，如野生救援组织和世界自然基金会正在向公众传授“割鳍”的知识。修饰名词group，用protect的名词形式，故填protection。 50．句意：他们甚至要求政府制定法律禁止鱼翅的销售。ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事，因此用stop的动词不定式形式，故填to stop。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A How does Lucy spend a week? Monday Practise playing volleyball 3:00-5:00 p.m. Tuesday Go to see Tim in Children’s Hospital 8:30-10:30 p.m. Wednesday Part- time job 1:00-5:00 p.m. Thursday Go to the station to meet her uncle Ricky 9:00 a.m. Friday See Mr Green 10:30-11:30 a.m. Part- time job 2:00-6:00 p.m. Saturday A birthday party for Lily 7:00-10:00 p.m. Sunday Help Frank with his Maths 51．Where does Lucy meet Tim? A．At Frank’s house. B．At Lucy’s house. C．At the station. D．In the hospital. 52．How many hours a week does Lucy do her part-time job? A．Five hours B．Eight hours C．Ten hours D．Eleven hours 53．Who may be ill in hospital? A．Lucy. B．Lily. C．Tim. D．Ricky. 54．Lucy’s uncle is coming on ________. A．Saturday B．Friday C．Thursday D．Wednesday 55．What does Lucy do on Saturday evening? A．She has a birthday party. B．She studies with Frank. C．She plays volleyball. D．She does a part-time job. 【答案】51．D 52．B 53．C 54．C 55．A 【知识点】时间管理、应用文 【导语】表格是Lucy一周的活动安排。 51．细节理解题。根据表格中Tuesday的“Go to see Tim in Children’s Hospital”可知，Lucy去儿童医院看Tim。故选D。 52．推理判断题。根据表格中Wednesday的“Part-time job 1:00-5:00 p.m.”和Friday的“Part-time job 2:00-6:00 p.m.”可知，Lucy一周兼职工作的时间是八小时。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据表格中Tuesday的“Go to see Tim in Children’s Hospital”可知，Tim在医院，推测他可能生病了。故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据表格中Thursday的“Go to the station to meet her uncle Ricky”可知，Lucy在周四去车站接她的叔叔。故选C。 55．细节理解题。根据表格中Saturday的“A birthday party for Lily 7:00-10:00 p.m.”可知，周六晚上Lucy为Lily举办一个生日派对。故选A。 B I am 13 years old and in the eighth grade. One day, when I was walking home from school, I noticed (注意到) some words on a fence (栅栏) of a house. It said, “Happiness is a direction, not a destination (终点).” I had a bad day, and just reading this made me feel a bit happier. I saw the motto every day on my way home from school. One day, I wrote one of my favourite mottos on the fence for someone else to see. But when I came back to the fence, I saw another motto under mine. I added another, and we kept this pattern (模式) for a long time. A few days later, when I was writing another motto on the fence, the old man, one of my neighbours, who owned the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be angry with me, as he was not a friendly person. Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was frightened for a while, but when I went back to the fence, I noticed two words had been added: “Thank you.” Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me that he was glad to see that young people still had values. We have now become good friends. I still don’t know who wrote that very first motto, but I’d like to say “thank you” to that unknown hero. 56．How did the writer feel before he saw the words on the fence? A．Excited. B．Angry. C．Unhappy. D．Tired. 57．What does the underlined word “motto” refer to? A．The words on the fence. B．The fence. C．The house. D．The words that the writer wrote on the fence. 58．What did the old man do after he read the mottos? A．He talked with the writer. B．He wrote another motto on the fence. C．He warned (警告) the writer and went inside his house. D．He expressed his thanks on the fence. 59．Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A．The old man was the writer’s new neighbour. B．The old man knew who first wrote the words on his fence. C．The old man was glad to see that young people had values. D．The old man was famous for his friendliness. 60．Who wrote the first motto on the fence? A．The writer. B．One of the writer’s neighbours. C．Someone unknown. D．The old man. 【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．C 60．C 【知识点】哲理感悟、记叙文、个人经历 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在回家的路上看到邻居栅栏上的格言，通过相互添加格言且与老邻居建立友谊的故事。 56．细节理解题。根据文中“I had a bad day, and just reading this made me feel a bit happier.”及上文可知，作者度过了糟糕的一天，因此在看到栅栏上的文字之前作者是感到不开心的。故选C。 57．推理判断题。根据文中“I saw the motto every day on my way home from school.”及上文中“I noticed some words on a fence of a house. It said, ‘Happiness is a direction, not a destination.’ ”可知，划线单词“motto”指的是栅栏上的文字。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据文中“Without saying a word, he went back inside. I was frightened for a while, but when I went back to the fence, I noticed two words had been added: ‘Thank you.’ ”可知，老人以自己的方式在栅栏上向作者表示了感谢。故选D。 59．细节理解题。根据文中“Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me that he was glad to see that young people still had values.”可知，老人很高兴看到年轻人有价值观。故选C。 60．细节理解题。根据文中“ I still don’t know who wrote that very first motto, but I’d like to say ‘thank you’ to that unknown hero.”可知，没有人知道是谁在栅栏上写的第一句话。故选C。 C Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes (改变) will happen. But what will the changes be? The population (人口) is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be much healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. 61．There will be ________ in the future. A．small population B．few changes C．more people D．few people 62．In the future more people will ________. A．go to other countries for holidays B．study at school C．live shorter D．work for many hours 63．People will like eating ________ better in the future. A．fruit and meat B．meat and vegetables C．fruit and meat, vegetables D．vegetables and fruit 64．The robots will do ________ in the future. A．all the work B．dangerous and hard work C．only housework D．the easy work for people 65．Which of the following sentences is TRUE about the computer? A．It will be much bigger, so few people will use it. B．It will be much smaller and more useful for people. C．It will be smaller and not many people will use it. D．It will be bigger and a lot of people will use it. 【答案】61．C 62．A 63．D 64．B 65．B 【知识点】说明文、畅想未来 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了未来生活的几个方面的变化。 61．细节理解题。根据“There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.”可知，未来会有很多人，故选C。 62．细节理解题。根据“Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.”可知，未来将会有更多的人去其他国家度假。故选A。 63．细节理解题。根据“Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables.”可知，在未来，人们将更喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。故选D。 64．细节理解题。根据“Robots will do dangerous and hard work.”可知，在未来，机器人将做危险和困难的工作。故选B。 65．推理判断题。根据“Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every room. ”可推知，电脑将会更小更有用。故选B。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A: There will be sports meeting in our school.        B: Yes. 66 A: Gymnastics(自由体操).   B: Really? Are you good at it?   A: 67 B: Why do you like it?   A: 68 What sports do you like? B: 69 A: Are you good at playing basketball? B: Yes. 70 A: I like him too. He’s a great player. A．I like the long jump(跳远) and basketball. B．Because it can keep me slim(苗条的). C．Stephen Curry is my favourite player. D．No, but I like it and I just want to take part in it. E．What sport are you going to take part in? 【答案】66．E 67．D 68．B 69．A 70．C 【知识点】介绍、爱好 【导语】本文是A和B的对话，讨论各自喜欢的运动和运动员。 66．根据“Gymnastics(自由体操).”可知是问要参加的体育运动，选项E“你打算参加什么运动？”符合语境，故选E。 67．根据“Really? Are you good at it?”可知一般疑问句应用Yes/No来回答，选项D“不，但我喜欢，我只是想参加。”符合语境，故选D。 68．根据“Why do you like it?”可知应回答喜欢的原因，选项B“因为它可以让我保持苗条。”符合语境，故选B。 69．根据“What sports do you like?”可知应回答喜欢的运动，选项A“我喜欢跳远和篮球。”符合语境，故选A。 70．根据“I like him too. He’s a great player.”可知上文应是在说喜欢的运动员，选项C“斯蒂芬·库里是我最喜欢的球员。”符合语境，故选C。 第3部分 书面表达（满分15分） 为增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves”为题，写一篇英语短文，内容必须包括以下要点： 1. 尊重他人，与同学友好相处； 2. 公共场所，举止文明，不追逐打闹； 3. 不乱交网友，不泄露个人信息； 4. ……（自助发挥，至少两点） 注意事项： 1.语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息； 3.词数80-100，标题与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； How to protect ourselves ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________    Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times! 【答案】 How to protect ourselves Protecting ourselves is becoming more and more important. To ensure our safety, we need to know how to protect ourselves. First of all, we must respect our teachers and parents. We should get on well with our classmates as well. We also need to behave well in public and don't make any noise. What's more, in our daily life, it's very important for us to keep our own information safe. We must choose right efriends when we chat on the Internet. Last but not least, when we get out, we must obey the traffic rules. And we must improve the awareness of protecting ourselves. Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times! 【详解】1. 题干解读：文章是一篇话题作文。以“How to protect ourselves”为题展开讨论。写作时可以从处理人际关系、举止文明、个人信息保护这几个方面入手,来讨论如何提升自我保护。 2. 例文点评：文章是议论型文章，主要从题目所给的要求入手讨论。段落结构清晰，行文流畅，语言表达准确明了，语句通顺。 3. 高分亮点： 短语：first of all；get on well with；What’s more；last but not least；as far as；take care of。 句型：It’s adj. for sb to do sth.；when引导的时间状语从句。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$缺考填涂标记 英语答题卡 姓名 班级 座位号： 贴二维码区 1、 主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写。 注 2 不得使用涂改液、修正带。 不得在打分框内书写、涂抹。 事 4、 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 正确填涂■错误填涂☐口☑x☐O。 语音题 1ABCD] 2AJBCD] 3A■BCDJ 4A▣B]C9D] 5AT■BOD 单项选择 6[A][BC[D]11[A[BC[D]16A[BC[D]21[A[BC[D 26[A[BC[D] 7A四■BJCD]12 ABICID17A四BIDI22AB]ODI27 AJBOD] 8AJLBD 13AJBD]18[AJBCD]23A[BCD 28A[BCLD 9[ABC[D]14[A[BC][D]19[A[BCD]24[A[BC[D]29[A][BCJ[D 10[AJBCD]15[ABC][D]20A]BCD]25[ABCD 30AB]CD] 三、 完形填空 31AB][D]36A][BC[D] 32[ABD]37A[BD] 33[ABD]38LA]LB]C]LD] 34ATBD39AI■BD] 35A▣■BJCD]40A▣BJCD] 四、短文填空 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 五、 阅读理解 46A①BJC□D▣51 AJBJCD]56 AJLBILC9D 47A四BIDI52 ABID57A☐BID] 48[ABD53LABCD58[ABC]LD] 49[ABC[D]54[ALBD]59[AJBD 50[ABD]55ABD60[A]BD] 六、补全对话 61[A[BCDE 62[ABDE 63AD■BJD] 64 ABC四DI 65[ALB]C]D]EJ 七 书面表达 上 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效