28.Module 7 语法重点汇总-【一飞冲天·同步训练】2023-2024学年九年级英语下册（外研版）

一飞冲天 Module 7 English for you and me Module 7 语法重点汇总 一、状语从句 (7)结果状语从句连词;so...that.. 1.状语从句中连词的选用 He studied hard so that he passed the exam. (1)时间状语从句连词:when,while,as,before 他努力学习,结果通过了考试 after.until.as soon as (8)让步状语从句连词:although,though He didn't go to bed until his father came Although the car is old, it still runs welf. 这 back.他直到他父亲回来才去睡觉。 辆车虽然旧了,但开起来仍然不错。 My father was doing the dishes while my 2.条件状语从句中的时态 mother was watching TV.我爸爸在洗碗,我 在条件状语从句中,如果主句的时态是一 妈妈在看电视。 般将来时,从句一般用一般现在时。 注意:while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词 If it rains tomorrow,we will play inside.如果 为延续性动词。 明天下雨,我们就在室内玩。 (2)地点状语从句连词:where 二、不定式 We must camp where we can get water. 我们 (1)不定式作主语 必须在能找到水的地方宿营。 TolearnEnglish well is useful.学好英语很 (3)条件状语从句连词:if 有用。 I will finish myhomeworkif I amgiven (2)不定式作动词宾语,此类动词有want,hope. another twohours.如果再给我两个小时,我) decide,plan,expect,agree,learn等. 就能完成我的家庭作业。 He wisely decided to tell the truth. 他明智地 (4)比较状语从句连词:than,as 决定实话实说。 The cost of the repairs was a lot cheaper (③)不定式作表语 thanIthought.修理费比我想的要低得多。 My work is to clean the room every day. 我 The work is not as difficult as you think. 这 的任务是每天打扫房间。 项工作不是你想象的那么难。 (4)不定式作定语 (5)目的状语从句连词:sothat,inorder that There is nothing toworry about.没什么可担 She gets up early so that she won't be late 心的。 forschool.为了上学不迟到她起得很早 (5)不定式作宾语补足语,tell,ask,want,allow. (6)原因状语从句连词:because,since,as get,encourage等词后常跟不定式作宾语补 Because the traffic is heavy, he is late for 足语。 work.因为交通拥堵,他上班迟到了。 The teacher allowed us to discuss in class. 老 ★注意:①because与so不能同时出现在一个句 师允许我们在课上讨论。 子中。②because表示直接原因,since则语气 (6)不定式作状语 较弱,表示显然的或已为人所知的理由,常译 I went to the library to study English. 我去 为“因为,既然”。 图书馆学英语。(作目的状语) 一 同步训练 九年级英语 下册 一飞冲天 He hurried to the station only to find that A. before B. as soon as C. if the trainhad left.他匆忙赶到车站,却发现火 D. no matter when 车已经开走了。(作结果状语) 9. Henry will give us a report as soon as he 语法专练 tomorrow. A. arrives 1. At the meeting,the managers kept arguing B. arrived C. is arriving they reached an about the problem D. will arrive 10. If Tom agreement. to the party,he will have a B. when4 D. since A. after Cuntil great time. A. comes did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu? B. came While we C. is coming a math lesson yesterday D. was coming afternoon. 11. They are working hard tigers. A. saved A. When;have had B. When; were having B. save C. to save C. While; are having D. While: have D. saving 3. When we building the Subway Line 12.-It is conyenient us 10.it will be easier to travel around the city. things online. A. finish B. finished So it is. A. for: to buy C. will finish D. have finished B. of; to buy C. for:buy 4. -The thread of my kite broke and it flew D. of;buying away. 13.-Tom,do you think reading is important? Yes, I do. So I decide -I had told you it would easily break more time it was the weakest. reading from now on. A.spend B. where A. when B. to spend C. spending D. since C. unless D. to spending 14. I hope 5. time went by,the weather got worse in my hometown after I and worse. finish school. A. work A. While B. When C. Unless D. As B. works C. working D. to work 6. -Why did he look so sad -His friend told him that it would be quite a 15. The high schogf invited a famous scientist lontime they had a chance to get a talk on World Earth Day. A. giving together again. B. to give A.after C. give D. when B. before C. since D. given 16. -Peter offered 7. You should hand in your test paper us skating. you go over it. -That's great! He is really good at it. A. to teach B. when A.while C. before D. after B. teach C. teaching 8. People all shouted "Happy New Year" D. taught it was twelve o'clock.同步训练九年级英语下册 一冲天 参考答案 Module7语法重点汇总 13.B decide to do sth,.表示“决定做某事”，因此空格处应 填动词不定式，在句巾作宾语。 L.C after在…之后：whcn当…时：unil直到：since I4.D hope to do sth.表示“希望做某事” 自从。根据the managers kept arguing abou the15.Binvite山.odoh.表示"邀请菜人做某事”，空处用 problem..they reached an agreement可知，此处表示直 不定式作宾补。 到达成协议为止。 16.A offer to do sth.为周定搭配，表示“主动提出做某 2.B根据句意可知，问句问暴风用到来的时间，日come 事”。 是短暂性动词，而wile引导的从句中的动词必须是延 续性动词，所以第一究用whcn;根据答句中的yesterday afternoon可知，第二空应该用与过去相关的时态，故 选B。 3.A when引导的时间状诰从句的时态遵循“土将从现" 原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 4,B when当…时：where在…的地方：unless除非： since自从。此处指的是“在敏不结实的地方容易断开”， 表示“在…的地方”，用where引导地点状语从句。 5,D While当…时：When当…时：Unless除非；As随 者。根据time went by可知，此处表示“随着时问的推 移”，应用s引宁时间状语从句。 6.B after在…之后：before在…之前：since自从： when当，根据it would be quite a long time..they had a chance1 o get together again可知，此处指在他们再次见 面之前还有很长时间，用borc引导时间状语从句。 7.D while当…的时候：when当…的时候：before 在…之前：after在…之后。根据hand in your test paper及go over it可知，此处指仔细检查之后上交试卷。 8.B before心在…之前；a5 soon as一…就…：if如 果：no matter when无论何时。主句和从句的谓语动词 是紧接着发生的两个动作，所以用as soon as引宁时间 状语从句，表示一到凌晨，所有人都大喊着“新年快乐”。 9.Aass0onas引导的时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原 则，从句时态用一般现在时，主语hc是第三人称单数，谓 语动词也用第三人称单数形式。 10,A条件状语从句避循“主将从现“原则，主句用了一般 将来时，从句用一般现在时，又因为主语Tom是第三人 称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式comes。. 11,C此处表示日的，用动词不定式形式。 12.A此处是“1tis十形容词十for/ofsh.to do sth.”句型， 第一空表示“对…来说”，介词用or第二空，在句中 作真正的主请，用obuy。