内容正文:
期末复习讲练测 外研版三起(六上)
Module 10
Contents
知识梳理
01
知识强化
02
考点精练
03
知识梳理
01
词汇
词汇
(1) (等候的)长队,队列_________ (2)排队_________
(3)关门,关闭_________ (4) 图书馆管理员_________
(5)规定,规章_________ (6) 安静的_________
(7)麻烦,困难,问题_________ (8) 没问题。_________
(9)穿过(马路等);渡过(河)_________
line
stand in line
close
librarian
rule
quiet
problem
No problem.
cross
知识梳理
01
短语
(1) 在图书馆_______________ (2)排队__________
(3) 图书馆规则 _______________ (4)保持安静_______________
(5)借书卡________________ (6)在四周内_______________
(7)起立,站起来______________ (8)直走___________
in the library
the library rules
stand in line
library card
be quiet
in four weeks
stand up
go straight on
知识梳理
01
短语
(9)骑你的自行车______________ (10)左转___________
(11)右转 _______________ (12) 百货商店 _______________
(13)玩具店 _______________ (14)到达学校___________
(15)在你的右边_______________ (16) 图书馆规则 _______________
ride your bicycle
turn right
turn left
department store
on your right
get to the school
on your right
the library rules
知识梳理
01
短语
(17)来这里_____________ (18)坐下___________
(19) 出局,落选,落后 _________ (20)讨论的 ____________
(21)迟到 ___________ (22)在课上 _______________
(23)踢足球 ____________ (24)在教室里面____________
come here
be out
sit down
talk about
be late for
in class
play football
in the classroom
知识梳理
01
句型
(1) 请到这里来排队。___________________________________
(2) 你要去哪里,西蒙?___________________________
(3)图书馆5点关门。______________________________________
(4)这是那本书。______________________________________
Here is the book.
Where are you going, Simon?
The library closes at five.
The library closes at five.
知识梳理
01
句子
(5)看看图书馆的规章制度。___________________________
(6)这是我的借书卡。________________________
(7)停!不要通行!_______________________________________
(8)走吧!现在绿灯了。_____________________________________
Look at the library rules.
Here is my library card.
Stop! Don’t go!
Go! It’s green now.
知识梳理
01
句子
(9)直行!___________________________
(10)请勿在此骑自行车!________________________
(11)请勿在此骑自行车!。__________________________
(12)请勿通行!_________________________________
(13)请勿在这里右转!_________________________________
Go straight on! 直行!
Don’t ride your bicycle here!
Don’t walk!
Walk!
Don’t turn right here!
语法强化
02
考点一:时间的各种表达法
0-30 分+past+时
例:
5:25 twenty five past five 5点过了25分
6:15 a quarter past six 6点过了15分
11:30 half past eleven 11点过了30分
31-59分 60-分+to +时+1
例:
1:58 two to two 差2分钟到2点
3:50 ten to four 差10分钟到4点
10:45 fifteen to eleven 差15分钟到11点
记忆口诀:
分在前,时在后,过了用pass,未到用to;
half half 30分,quarter quarter 15分
介词at少不了
语法强化
02
考点二:一、祈使句的概念:
祈使句是用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子。祈使句因对象(主语)是第二人称,通常省略主语。祈使句的时态都为一般现在时,句末可以用感叹号来表达比较强烈的语气,也可以用句点结尾。如:
命令:Go and wash your hands!去洗一下你的手!
请求:Be quiet,please.请安静。
劝告:Be kind to your friends.善待你的朋友。
警告:Watch your steps.注意台阶。
禁止:Keep off the grass!请勿践踏草地!
语法强化
02
考点二:二、祈使句的结构:
(3)询问地点用where
例:-Where's he going?他要去哪里?
-He's going to school.他要去学校。
(4)询问时间用when
例:-When does the school start?什么时候上课?
-At eight.8点。
结构 举例
动词原形+其他.
(有的祈使句在句意明确的情况下,可省略动词) Sit down, please. 请坐下。
Go this way, please.=This way, please.请往这边走。
Be+名词短语/形容词+其他. Be a good boy! 做个好孩子!
Be careful. 小心!
Let+宾语+动词原形+其他. Let me help you. 让我来帮帮你。
Let's clean our classroom. 我们打扫教室吧。
【注意】为了加强语气,可在动词前加do。如:
Do make your room clean. 务必保持你的房间整洁。
Do be careful! 务必小心。
Do let Mary water the flowers. 务必让玛丽浇花。
语法强化
02
考点二:三、祈使句改为否定形式的方法:
情 况 否定结构 举 例
以动词原形/be动词开头
Don't+动词原形/be动词+其他.
Don't forget me!不要忘记我!
Don't be late for school.上学不要迟到。
以let开头 Don't+let+宾语+动词原形+其他.
Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他. Don't let him go.不要让他走。
Let him not go.让他别走。
其他 No+名词/动名词. No pets.禁止宠物入内。
No smoking!禁止吸烟!
【经典易错】
Please follow this rule.(改为否定句)
Please this rule.
【答案】don't follow
【解析】原句句意:请遵守这条规则。本题考查句型转换。该句是please开头的的祈使句,改为否定句,句子结构为:Please+don'+动词原形+其他.故答案为don't,follow。
语法强化
02
考点三:句型解析
1.Here's the book.书在这里。
【重点解析】
这是由here引导的倒装句,正常语序为“The book is here.”。
当句中主语是名词时,here引导的倒装句句型为“Here+谓语动词+名词.”。
把表示地点的here(这里)放在句首,起强调的作用。
例:Here are our new books.这是我们的新书。
Here comes a car.来了一辆小汽车。
语法强化
02
2.How do l get to the school?我怎样到达学校?
【重点解析】
这是问路的句子。
常用的问路句型还有:
(1)Could you tell me the way to….
例:Could you tell me the way to the police station?你能告诉我去警察局的路吗?
(2)Excuse me.Where is …?
例:Excuse me.Where is the Blue Sky Hotel?打扰一下。蓝天酒店在哪里?
这是问路的句子。
常用的问路句型还有:
(1)Could you tell me the way to….
例:Could you tell me the way to the police station?你能告诉我去警察局的路吗?
(2)Excuse me.Where is …?
例:Excuse me.Where is the Blue Sky Hotel?打扰一下。蓝天酒店在哪里?
考点精练
03
一、将下列单词进行归类。
1.颜色:_____________________________________
2.方向:_____________________________________
3.动词:_____________________________________
4.地点:_____________________________________
5.介词:_____________________________________
right
green
red
left
ride
that’s should south around famous
stop
school
zoo
on
to
考点精练
03
二、选择题。
( )6.Peter is from the UK. He can’t speak Chinese. He thinks it is ______.
A.easy B.difficult C.problem
( )7.—Where are you ______?
—______ the book shop.
A.going; To B.go; To C.going; Go
( )8.Look at the ______. It says, “Don’t swim here.”
A.rule B.problem C.map
( )9.Don’t hurry. Please stand ______ line.
A.at B.on C.in
( )10.Look at the card. It ______ “Happy birthday”.
A.talks B.says C.tells
A
B
A
C
B
考点精练
03
( )11.—What ______ you see?
—A green bird.
A.are B.is C.did
( )12.______ fly your kite here.
A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Not
( )13.Don’t be late _____ school.
A.at B.in C.for
( )14.The light is green. You can _____.
A.cross B.stand C.stop
( )15.You can see the hospital _____ your left.
A.at B.in C.on
A
C
C
A
C
考点精练
03
三、根据情景,选择合适的句子。
( )16.你看到有人在草坪上玩,你可以说:
A.Don’t swim here. B.Don’t walk on the grass.
( )17.当对方问你要去什么地方时, 你可以回答:
A.Pingdingshan Museum. B.A pen and a ruler.
( )18.当你去电影院需要检票时,你可以对检票员说:
A.Here’s my ticket. B.Please give me a ticket.
B
A
A
( )19.当你想表达“请来这边”时, 你可以说:
A.Please come here. B.Please go there.
( )20.当你想表达“现在四点四十分”时,你可以说:
A.It’s five now. B.It’s twenty to five now.
A
B
考点精练
03
四、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
21.The library _________ at half past five.
22.Please _________ , or(否则) you’ll be late.
23.I think Chinese is _________.
24.Please follow the school _________ .
25.—Can you help me with my Chinese?
—No _________ .
hurry
closes
rule hurry close problem difficult
difficult
rules
problem
考点精练
03
五、根据图片提示,补全句子。
26.Please ______ ______ .
27.Don’t forget your______ ______ .
28.Please _________ in _________.
29.______ ______ in the library.
30.I find a ______ ______ . .
be
library
quiet
card
stand
line
Don’t
talk
Chinese
book
考点精练
03
31.It’s _____ _____ _____ now.
32.—Please _____ _____ _____ !
—All right.
33.— _____ _____ in the library!
—Oh, I’m sorry.
twenty
to
five
stand
in
line
Don’t
run
考点精练
03
六、从方框中选出正确的答句。
( )34.Where are you going?
( )35.How do I get to the supermarket?
( )36.Please don’t talk in the library.
( )37.What did you find?
( )38.What’s the time?
C
A.It’s ten to eight.
B.Oh, sorry.
C.To the cinema.
D.Turn right at Green Road. The supermarket is on the left.
E.A book and a CD.
D
B
E
A
考点精练
03
七、补全对话。
A: Hi, Jane! 39
B: Hi, Tom. I’m going to Jiaozuo Forest Park. 40
A: It’s seven o’clock. The park is open at eight o’clock.
B: 41
A: I’m going to run in the street.
B: 42
A: Of course.
B: 43
D
A.Thank you.
B.What time is it?
C.What are you going to do?
D.Where are you going?
E.Can I run with you together?
B
C
E
A
考点精练
03
八、阅读材料,判断Sam的行为是(T)否(F)符合乘坐校车的规定。
( )44.Sam often keeps his head outside the bus.
Always keep your head, hands and arms inside the school bus.
Don’t eat or drink on the school bus.
Don’t run or jump on the school bus.
Please talk quietly on the school bus.
Take turns. The school bus waits for every student.
Put your schoolbag under your seat.
F
Some students go to school by school bus.
Here are some rules about taking a school bus.
考点精练
03
( )45.Sam often eats breakfast on the school bus.
( )46.Sam always talks loudly on the school bus.
( )47.There are some students. Sam should take turns.
( )48.Sam likes to put his schoolbag under the seat.
F
F
T
T
考点精练
03
49.根据对话,画出路线图。
A: Excuse me. How do I get to the school?
B: Turn right and go to White Street. Go straight on.
Turn left at Red Street. The school is on your right.
A: Thank you.
九、阅读短文,按要求回答问题。
考点精练
03
50.小作文。
根据题中的地图,仿写对话“怎样到达动物园”。
A: Excuse me.__________________________________
B: Turn ______________________________
Go_______________________________
Turn________________________________________
Thezoo________________________________
A: Thank you.
How do I get to the zoo?
right and go to White Street.
straight on.
straight on.
is on your left.
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