Unit7 Section B(2a-2e) 课件 2024-2025学年人教版九年级英语全册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 第五课时 Section B（2a~2e） get in the way of achieve one’s dream have nothing against doing sth. be serious about spend time on sth. care about get ears pierced make a choice 挡……的路；妨碍 实现某人的梦想 不反对做某事 对……是认真的；认真对待 花时间在某事上 担心；关心 穿耳洞 做出选择 have my own hair-style What do you like doing? Do your parents allow you to do it? What do you think of it? take mobile phone Warming up play computer games 有自己的发型 带手机 3 3 (1) How did he achieve their dream? (2) What are you going to be in the future? (3) Do your parents agree with what you do? What does he do? He is a singer. He is a professional runner. They achieved their dreams by practicing as mach as they could. Lead in Discuss the questions in your groups. Are you allowed to make your own decisions at home? What kinds of decisions? I can choose what I want to eat. I was allowed to buy whatever clothes I wanted. After finishing my homework, I was allowed to watch TV for an hour. Pre-reading 2a First, look at the title of the passage. Answer "yes" or "no". Find out how many in your group agree with you. Then read the passage. Does your answer change? Should I Be Allowed to Make My Own Decisions ? Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? Yes/no… 2b 1. Look at the title and picture, predict what we’ll read about. Look at the picture, answer the questions. （1）What’s Liu Yu’s hobby? （2）What is his dream job? Liu Yu Running. To be a professional runner. （3）How does he achieve his dream? By training as much as he can. Task 1 Prediction What’s the main idea of this passage? A. Teenagers’ points(观点) about hobbies. B. Parents’ points about hobbies. C. Teenagers’ and parents’ different points about hobbies. 2. Look at the title and picture, read the first paragraph and predict: What’s the main idea of the article? Tips:关注首段，预测大意。 Task 2 Fast reading Task 1 1. Divide the passage into two parts. 1 2 3 4 5 Part1：Introduction Part2:An example: Liu Yu’s story 2. Read the passage quickly and find out the topic sentence of each paragraph. 3. Read quickly, and complete the mind map. Hobby Schoolwork Para 1 _________ opinions Different Para 2 Introduction and ___________ opinions his parents’ Para 3 _________ opinions Liu Yu’s Para 4 ___________opinions His parents’ Para 5 _______ opinions Liu Yu’s Careful reading Task 2 Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby? His hobby is running. 2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a professional runner. 3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night? His parents believe that Liu Yu should study hard in the evenings. 4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not? 2c Task 1 Read Para. 1 and answer the questions. 2. What might parents worry about? 3. What do teenagers think about hobbies? 1. Are teenagers’ hobbies always good for their schoolwork? No. Sometimes hobbies can get in the way of their schoolwork. They might worry about their children’s success at school. Teenagers think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. Careful reading 1. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. (1) get in the way of 意为“挡……的路;妨碍”。 e.g. He wouldn’t allow emotions to get in the way of his work. 他不会让情绪妨碍自己的工作。 Language points 与way相关的其他短语： on the/one's way (to)在去……的路上 in the way挡道 in a/some way在某种程度上 by the way顺便 in this way以这种方式 ... 拓展 2. success n. 成功；成就。它是一个不可数名词。当它表示具体的某个“成功的人或事”时，为可数名词。 例:The new film is a great success. People think highly of it.这部新电影很成功。人们对它的评价很高。 拓展：①succeed v. 成功 短语：succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事。 ②successful adj. 成功的 中考链接 一、单项选择。 1.—If someone is _____your way,what will you do? —I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.（2017·江苏泰州） A.in B.on C.by 解析 句意：“如果有人挡了你的道，你会怎么做？”“我会等到他或她挪开，而不是挤过去。”in one's way挡道；on the way在路上；by the way顺便。根据句意可知选A。 A 2.—Zheng He was a Ming dynasty _____that we Chinese people are proud of. —I agree with you. He even succeeded ___ sailing to the east coast of Africa. （2017·湖北咸宁） A.tourist ; to B. philosopher ; in C. inventor ; to D. explorer; in 解析 succeed in doing sth.成功做 成某事, 排除A、C。tourist游客； philosopher哲学家；inventor发明 家；explorer探险家。由常识可知郑和是一位探险家，故选D。 D Task 2 Read para. 2 and finish the chart. Liu Yu’s ID Card Name Liu Yu Age _______ years old From ____________ Now A _______star _____his school team Dream He wants to be a __________ ______. Problem 15 Shan Dong running on professional His parents _________allow him to train ____ _______ ____he wants. won’t as much as runner 4. have nothing against对……不反对。其中，against 作介词，意为“反对”，其反义词为for（支持）。常与动词fight、speak、guard、argue、beat等动词连用，其后常接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 例：Are you for or against the plan?这个计划你是赞同还是反对呢？ The soldiers fought against the enemy bravely.士兵们勇敢地与敌人斗争。　 against的其他含义 ①意为“撞；碰”。 例： The rain beats against the window.雨水打在窗户上。 ②意为“紧靠；倚；迎着”。 例：He stood against the door. 他背靠门站着。　　　 It is difficult to see anything against this bright light. 对着这种强光很难看到任何东西。　　 拓展 中考链接 —Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final. —We were all excited at the good news.（选出与 画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）（2017·深圳） A.fought with B.won against C.lost by 解析 fight with与……斗争；win against赢，打败；lose by因……吃亏。beat意为“打败”，与win against同义。 Task 3 ◆Read para. 3 and judge “T” or “F”. 1. Liu Yu agrees with his parents. 2.Liu Yu wants to decide for himself. 3.Liu Yu isn’t serious about running. F T F doesn’t agree is ◆ What does Liu Yu think he should be allowed to do? Why? He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself. Because he is serious about running. 6. My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university. 我父母总是教导我在学校努力学习并考上大学是多么重要。 (1) 本句为主从复合句。宾语从句中含有how引导的感叹句。感叹句中it 为形式主语，其真正的主语是不定式短语“to work hard at school and enter university”。 (2) enter v. 进来；进去。它既可用作及物动词也可用作不及物动词。 例：You should knock at the door before you enter.进来前你应该先敲门。 拓展：enter的其他含义 ①（计算机用语）输入；回车。 例：Enter your new document into the word-processing system.把你的新文件输入文字处理系统。 ②入学；参加比赛。 例：Some contestants enter as late as a day before the race.有些参赛选手直到赛跑前一天才报名参赛。 Task 4 Read para. 4 and answer the questions. 1. Why do Liu's parents think he needs to spend more time on his homework? Because his parents think it is difficult to become a professional sports star. Task 5 Read para. 5 and answer the questions. 1. Does Liu Yu agree his parents’ ideas? Why? 2. Why does he think he should be allowed to make his own decision? No, he doesn’t. Because he knows his parents care about him, but he thinks he should be allowed to make this choice himself. Because he thinks only then will he has a chance to achieve his dream. 3. I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself. choice 可数名词，意为“选择；挑选”，v. choose (1) make a choice /make choices意为“做出选择” e.g. What influenced you when you made your choice? 当你做选择时你受了什么影响？ (2) have no choice but to do sth. 意为“除了做某事以外，别无选择” e.g. He has no choice but to go with them. 他别无选择，只好跟他们去。 8. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才有机会实现我的梦想。 这是一个倒装句。由only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，主句应用部分倒装，即把be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语的前面。 例：Only in this way will you achieve your dream.只有用这种方式，你才会实现你的梦想。 Only when you begin to do it,will you know how difficult it is to finish the task.只有当你开始做了，你才知道要完成这项任务有多难。 4. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. only引起的倒装句，即“Only+状语+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+其他”。 在句首的only 若后跟副词、介词短语或从句等作状语，则主句用部分 倒装。 如果only 后跟的只是主语，则不用倒装。 e.g. Only in this way can you learn English well. 只有通过这种方式，你才能学好英语。 Only five people were hurt in the car accident. 只有五个人在车祸中受伤。 Task 7 Read Para. 3&5, find out Liu Yu's ideas. Liu Yu’s points Para.3 1. Para.5 2. He thinks he should be allowed to decide for himself. And he is serious about running. He thinks he should be allowed to make this choice himself. Liu Yu thinks he (should/shouldn’t ) be allowed to make his own decisions. Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete sentences of your own. 1. My parents worry about ________________. 2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to __________. 3. I am serious about __________________. 4. I think it is unfair ___________________________________________. my school results be honest my part-time job that I’m not allowed to hang out with my friends Post-reading 2d 5. I have always wanted to be _________________. 6. My parents have nothing against _____________. 7. I need to think about what will happen if ___________________________. 8. I need to spend more time on __________________. an English teacher singing loudly I can’t get into a university practicing the piano 21 What do you want to be? Is it your dream? Are you serious about it? Do your parents have anything against your dream? What do they worry about? How much time do you spend in working towards your dream? What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream? 2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion. 1.看太多的电视会妨碍你的学习（get in the way of) Watching too much TV can get in the way of your study. 2.老师经常告诉我们学好英语的重要性。 （the importance of) The teacher often tell us the importance of learning English well. 3.只有在那时候，我才会有一个实现梦想的机会。 （only a chance of) Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 一.Exercises 4. 家长关心孩子，孩子也应关心家长。 ( care about ) Parents care about their children and children should care about their parents, too. 5. 每一个人都有机会实现自己的梦想。( achieve ) Everyone will have a chance to achieve his dreams. II.单项选择 1.— Jerry looks so tired. He works too hard. — He has to ______ a family of four on his own. A. offer B. support C. provide D. remain 2. —How long may I ________ your magazine? —For one week. But it mustn’t ________ to others. A．borrow; lend B．keep; be lent C．lend; be borrowed D．have; lend B B 3. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ________ Class Three. A. of B. in C. against D. from —It is important for us to wear seat belts while driving cars. —________. A．That’s a good idea B．That’s all right C．I can’t agree more D．Take it easy C C I. 单项选择 1．Our English teacher is very strict ____ us and he is strict ____ his teaching. A．with;at B．in;at C．with;in D．in;in 2．I think that half the class will _______ with you. A．share B．refuse C．agree D．start 3．________my sister goes to school by bus. A．Sometime B．Sometimes C．Some time D．Some times 4．—Sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive in China. —But in America, they can. A.is allowed B.is not allowed C.are allowed D.are not allowed C C B D Exercises II. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1．They failed _________(get) to the top of the hill at last. 2．The classroom must_________ (keep) clean every day. 3．_______ (fail) is the mother of success. 4．Trees _________often _________ (plant) in spring. 5．She is_________ (worry) about her final examination. to get be kept Failure are planted worried Listen and read aloud Homework 1. Read the passage in 2b. 2. Write a passage about your dream and how you can achieve it. 38 null 180515.92 $$