重庆市育才中学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期阅读素养试题

重庆育才中学初2025届英语阅读素养检测题 （全卷共七个大题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟） 注意事项: 1试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试题卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。 第 I 卷（共 81 分） 1.单项选择。（每小题1分,共31分） A.根据所给语境,判断划线部分含义,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 （　　）1 During the event. volunteers were asked to direct the audience to their designated areas. A.直接的 B.给某人指路 C.指导 （　　）2. At the school’s math competition, Jane decided to try her best. She spent every evening practicing. Her classmates noticed and said,"Jane is really going all out to win the competition. A.放弃做某事 B.全力以赴做某事 C.稍微尝试做 （　　）3. Eating a balanced dict has many advantages, including improved health and more energy throughout the day. A.优点 B.缺点 C.费用 （　　）4. Tom asked his classmates if they could join him for a study program after school, and many of them replied that they were available. A.可用的 B.空闲的 C.复杂的 （　　）5.By volunteering at the community center,the students will benefit from learning new skills and making new friends. A.获得好处 B.通受损失 C.支付费用 （　　）6.During the chess competition,when the competitor made a mistake,Alice quickly took over the game and won. A.放弃 B.占上风 C.加入 （　　）7. After the storm, the sun came out and brightened the room, making everything seem more cheerful. A.使变得安静 B.使变得复杂 C.照亮 （　　）8. The weather is so nice today. If only we didn't have to stay in the classroom and could go outside for a picnic. A.如果 B.只要 C.如果…就好了 （　　）9. For her birthday, Jane’s parents decided to present her with a new bicycle. A.赠送 B.介绍 C.展示 （　　）10. Due to the heavy rain, the teacher decided to avoid going outside for the physical education class and instead held the class indoors. A.面对 B.避免 C.加入 （　　）11. The sudden noise in the classroom raised worry among the teachers about the students' safety. A.举起 B.增加 C.引起 （　　）12. In order to pass the English exam, Jane made an effort to practice her vocabulary every morning. A.努力去做 B.尝试去做 C.停止去做 （　　）13. The town built a new park in memory of the soldiers who served in the war. A.代替 B.为纪念 C.关于 （　　）14. Eating too much junk food can be harmful to your health because it often contains high levels of sugar and fat. A.有帮助的 B.有害的 C.无关紧要的了 （　　）15. I thought she wouldn't come to the concert, but she showed up with her friends. After all, she is a big fan of the band. A.最后 B.因此 C.毕竟 （　　）16. The new theme park has many exciting rides and shows, making it a popular attraction for tourists A.排斥力 B.吸引力 C.教育设施 B.从A、B、C三个选项中选出下列短语的正确翻译,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. （　　）17更喜欢做某事 A. prefer to do sth. B. have an influence on sth. C. serve as （　　）18.平衡 A. balance B. improvement C. award （　　）19.原产于某地的 A. native B. confident C. wealthy （　　）20.减少 A. repeat B. reduce C. review （　　）21.来临 A. come up with B. come true C. come around （　　）22.方法 A. method B. demands C. attitude （　　）23.濒临灭绝的 A. ordinary B. endangered C. familiar （　　）24.以防 A. in a moment B. according to C. in case （　　）25.追溯到 A. date back to B. belong to C. thanks to （　　）26.选择 A. career B. choice C. chance （　　）27.使丰富 A. warm B. encourage C. enrich （　　）28.值得做某事 A. worth doing B. afford doing C. mention doing （　　）29.将…比作 A compare B complete C. complain （　　）30.除…之外 A. stick to B. except for C. make up （　　）31.感动 A. mark B. deserve C. touch Ⅱ.词义匹配。（每小题1分,共10分） 根据短文内容,对划线部分的单词或短语选择相对应的英文解释。从A-J十个选项中选出一个英文解释正确的答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I used to find it difficult to learn English, but now I am an English lover. I have been learning English since I was 10 years old. Everything I was taught at school was about tense, plural rules and other complex 32 grammar. It was not easy for me. My teacher required 33 us to copy new words 10 times. I got fed up with ____34_____ memorizing vocabulary and grammar rules. Gradually , 35 learning English became something I disliked. When I was in 10th grade, my teacher bought me a computer. From them on, it became my best helper. I could learn whatever I wanted. I began to listen to music and watch TV shows. The first TV show that I watched was very funny. and I picked up __36___ quite a lot of vocabulary from it, which was an unforgettable learning experience It was also when I fell in love with the language. I also downloaded 37 a lot of English songs and listened to them every day Besides, I discovered 38 many websites where people from all over the world exchange 39 cultures with each other in English. We talked about everything in life. At first, I thought the only reason people learned English was that they wanted to communicate with each other. When I immersed 40 myself in the language, I realize that the language itself was the best way to create a strong connection between me and the endless knowledge of the world. I can see a huge improvement in my English skills. Thanks to English, I have learned much more about the world around me.I prefer 41 the journey that I have been through in learning English. If you don't know where you are, if you are not sure what to do next, just do whatever you love. A. was tired of doing sth./didn’t want to do it anymore B. difficult,hard C. found D. asked/told E. got/moved ...from the Internet to your own computer F. like...better G. learned/knew H. put oneself in I. Step by step,soon J. shared Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小题1分,共10分） 阅读下面短文,拿经其大意.然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂展. Times change! I was sad 42 I heard that the Bright Bookstore was closing.The bookstore had been in the neighborhood for 50 years, and it was a great place where people could connect with each other through their love of books. When I met Tim, the store's owner, he told me it was 43 to run a traditional bookstore. Most young people preferred reading e-books or reading online. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly. A group of us often went to the 44 .We looked at the new books and 45 hours reading there. Tim encouraged us to share our ideas by writing them on a large board. A few months later,I was back and was surprised to see that the Bright Bookstore was still open for business. It seemed as old as before, but inside it was like a 46 world. In an area, a book reading was going on. Nearby, some readers were sharing their ideas on a screen 47 the large board. Some were reading on computers. It even had a coffee shop selling nice food. Clearly, the Bright Bookstore was in good, creative hands. Tim told me that there were 48 community events in the coffee shop such as book readings and even concerts and movie nights. The bookstore was turned 49 a place where the book lovers got together and shared ideas and experiences. "Well, as you can see, technology and creativity have brought my old bookstore into the 21st century! I'm so glad to see that 50 I wanted for the community is still here." said Tim. No mater bow times change, there are always people who love reading. With the development of technology, 51 bookstores should also change in a creative way. （　　）42. A. if B. until C. when D. unless （　　）43. A. easy B. difficult C direct D. helpful （　　）44. A. website B. project C. instrument D. bookstore （　　）45. A. suggested B. spent C. required D. worked （　　）46. A. private B. different C. terrible D. local （　　）47. A. instead of B. according to C. because of D. across from （　　）48. A. less B. more C. fewer D. lower （　　）49. A. with B. for C. from D. into （　　）50. A. nothing B. everything C. everybody D. nobody （　　）51. A. convenient B. traditional C. educational D. international Ⅳ.阅读理解。（每小题2分,共20分） 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A It was dark. Holmes, Lestrade and I moved towards the house. "Let's wait here,"Holmes said. "We can hide behind these rocks. Watson, go to the house and see what they are doing. Make sure they don't see you."I hid behind a wall. I could see Mr. Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table. Then, Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed（棚屋） in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside.A fer a minute he locked the door and went back into the house.I hurried back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes. There was now a thick white fog over the moor（荒漠）."The fog is getting thicker,"said Holmes."This is very serious-Sir Henry must go home soon." Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. Then, we heard something. A terrible animal appeared. It was a huge black bound（猎犬）. There was fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes were glowing（发光）. The hound ran after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fired our guns. We hit it but the hound didn't stop. It jumped on Sir Henry and pushed him to the ground. Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead. Sir Henry was lying on the path. We ran to him and found he was alive. I put my hand on the hound's glowing face and found my own fingers glowed in the dark. "Phosphorous（碳）," I said. We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom. We untied her. When she knew Sir Henry was alive and the bound was dead, she cried, "Thank God!" "Now we have proof（证据）, but we need Stapleton," said Holmes. （　　）52. When did the story happen? - Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening- （　　）53. What do you know about the strange noise? A. It was from the terrible hound. B. It was from Sir Henry. C. It was from the fog and wind. D. It was from Mrs. Stapleton. （　　）54. What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Sir Henry and the hound. B. Sir Henry's footsteps. C. Mr. Stapleton and the hound. D. Mr. Stapleton's footsteps. （　　）55.According to the story, what's the order of the following events? a. Holmes killed the hound with his gun. b. Sir Henry came out of the house to the path. c. We found Mrs. Stapleton in Merripit House. d. A bound ran after Sir Henry. e. Mr. Stapleton opened a shed door. A. e-b-c-a-c B. e-b-d-c-a C. b-e-d-a-c D.b-c-d-c-a （　　）56. What do you think will happen next in the novel? A. Mr. Stapleton will tell Holmes what he has done. B. Sir Henry will be in danger after returning home. C. Mrs. Stapleton will take us to search for Mr. Stapleton. D. Holmes will talk about Mr. Stapleton's case（案件） at once. B Do you ever feel like there's not enough time in the day? That time is somehow racing away from you, and it is impossible to fit everything in it. But then, you step outside into the countryside and suddenly everything seems slower, more relaxed, like time has somehow changed. It's not just you-recent research showed nature can control our sense of time. Richardo Correia, the researcher at the University of Finland, found that being in nature may change how we experience time and perhaps, even give us the sense of time abundance（充 裕）. Correia compared people’s experiences of time when they performed different types of tasks in cities and natural environments.It showed that people reported a sense of expanded time when they were in nature compared to when they were in cities. For example, a walk through the countryside felt longer than a city walk of the same distance. It's not just our sense of time in the moment which appears to be changed by the natural world, and it’s also our sense of the past and future. Earlier research shows that spending time in nature helps to move our focus from the immediate（目前的）moment towards our future needs.So rather than focusing on the stress of the demands（需求）on our time, nature helps us to see the bigger picture.This can help us focus on what’s important so that we meet our long-term goals.This is partly because spending time in nature appears to make us less impulsive（冲动的）. enabling us to think more about future benefits instead of wanting immediate ones. （　　）57. How might you feel when you walk in the countryside? A. Everything remains the same. B. Time is racing away from you. C. There are less hours in the day. D. Things seem to go at a slower speed. （　　）58. How did Correia do the research? A. By doing online surveys. B. By interviewing experts. C. By making comparisons. D.By reviewing earlier studies. （　　）59. What does the underline word "expanded" in paragraph 2 mean? A. Real B. Lost C. Passing D. Increase （　　）60. How does nature help with our sense of the future? A. By meeting our needs. B. By changing our focus. C. By showing us pictures. D. By reminding us of the past. （　　）61. Which is the best title of the passage? A. What does time bring us? B. Where has time gone? C. Why do we lose sense of time in nature? D. How does nature change our sense of time? V.阅读还原。（每小题2分,共10分） 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项为多余选项,并把答题卡对应题目的标号涂黑。 Teach Yourself How to Be More Patient In today’s digital world, people are no longer used to having to wait. But that's where being patient comes in. 62 One of the main ones is that it helps to relieve（缓解） stress. Here are some ways that you can train yourself to be more patient. Be more mindful. Practicing mindfulness in your everyday life can help you become more patient. Why? 63 This allows you not to get stressed out about some future happening if you find your mind wandering about the future things. there are ways you bring yourself back the the present Take deep breaths to connect to your senses, slow down, and do some relaxation exercises. 64 There are some things that you can control, like an untidy house and things you cannot, like being stuck in traffic. Set goals to change the things in your life that you can control Whether it is exercising more or spending more time with your partner As for the traffic problem. find a less stressful way to spend the time 65 Become more empathetic（有同够的）. It is easy to lose patience with other people. especially if they are not doing what you expect them to. For example, your child refuses to get dressed for school.But rather than just thinking how this affects（（影响）you. stop and consider why this happened. _ 66 Being mare cm pathetic will help you on your journey to be a more patient person. A. How about turning on the music? B. Accept the things you cannot control. C. Listen and stay in the present moment. D. Your child may have some trouble in school. E. There are actually health benefits to be patient. F. You can learn to be more mindful by taking up tai chi,or yoga. G. That’s because mindfulness helps you live in the present moment. 第 II 卷（共19分） VI.任务型阅读。（67-69题每小题2分,70题3分,共9分） 请问读下面的文章,报据语阵内容. 巨容问题. Project-based learning（项目化学习）is learning while doing. It gives learners the chance to get a deeper understanding of a topic. During the learning, learners solve problems by using real-world examples and challenges.Project-based learning is becoming widely used in schools.Students work a project over a period of time - from a week to a term At the end of the project, they show their knowledge and skills by cresting a product for people. Let's take the example of Sandra. Sandra is an eleven-year-old student in Sunshine Primary School.She wanted to know more about Greek mythology（希腊神话）.Well. how did she make it? Step 2 Do the research From the example of Sandra, we can see that project-based learning allows a student to learn about a topic and the create a project based on his or her talents and skills.Not everyone is a great test taker,but everyone is good at something. Through project work, students can not only learn deeply about a topic, but also have fun learning. So if you’re interested in something, why not start with project-based learning? 67. How long does it take students to finish a project? 68. What's the best subtitle （小标题） of Step 3? 69. What can students get through project work? 70. If you are interested in Chinese traditional fairy tales, how can you plan a project-based learning according to the passage? （within 40-60 words） VII.短文填空.（每空1分,共10分） 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Old New Medicines What should you do if you have a headache? In modern times, people often take aspirin （阿司匹林）. But is aspirin 71 （actual)a modem medicine? More than 4,000 years ago, ancient Egyptians used dried leaves to treat pain.And in the fourth century B.C., a medicine made from tree bark（树皮） 72. （use） to treat fevers. In the nineteenth century, European scientists d_____ 73 that both medicines have the same chemical（化合物）.They used the chemical to make a modem medicine-aspirin.Today,it's one of the world’s 74 （cheap） and most helpful medicines. Some of the medicines we have today come 75 traditional Chinese medicine. In the third century B.C. some people 76 （begin） studying the human body. They tried many different ways to treat the patients and recorded 77 （they） results. For more than 2,000 years, doctors recorded 78 they found in books. These ancient books are still useful today. Tu Youyou, a Chinese medical researcher, found that in the past, people used a herb with yellow flowers to treat fevers. After studying it, she developed a medicine that saved millions of people from dying. For centuries, Western medicine paid little _79____ （关注） to traditional Chinese medicine. But today, scientists are studying traditional treatments 80 （develop） new medicines. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$