2025届广西壮族自治区中职英语对口升学专题复习：第二部分语法专题10动词的时态课件

专题十 动词的时态 文化基础测试复习指南·英语 广西公办高职高专院校单独(对口)招生考试——文化基础测试复习指南·英语 英语的时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或状态发生(存在)的各种时间和形式。时间由现在、过去、将来和过去将来四部分构成；形式则由一般、完成、进行和完成进行四部分组成。两者结合构成英语的16种时态。这里将对其中最常见的八种时态做简要介绍，并对易混淆的几种时态加以区别和讲述。 考点清单 专题十动词的时态 一般现在时 专题十动词的时态 -01 PART 一般现在时主要强调一种客观事实、经常发生的动作或存在的状态。 动词 be 除第一人称单数用 am,第三人称单数用is外，其余人称一律用 are;动词have 除第三人称单数用has外，其余一律用have;行为动词的一般现在时形式，除第三人称单数由动词原形加s或es构成(其构成法与名词复数同，详见“专题 9动词的基本形式考点 2”)外，其余人称一概用动词原形。 动词 be、have、work 在肯定、否定、一般疑问和简略答语等四种结构中的一般现在时各形式列表如下。 一、一般现在时的构成 专题十动词的时态 肯定 否定 动词 be I am… He/ She/ It is… We/ You/ They are… I am not .. He/ She/ It is not . We/ You/ They are not… 动词 have I have… He/ She/ It has… We/ You/ They have… I have not…. He/ She/ It has not .. We/ You/ They have not… 行为动词 work work. He/ She/ It works. We/ You/ They work. I do not work. He/ She/ It does not work. We/ You/ They do not work. 专题十动词的时态 一、一般现在时的构成 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 动词 be Am I…? Yes,you are. No,you are not. Are we…? Yes,we/ you are. No,we/ you are not. Are you…? Yes,I am. No, I am not. Are you…? Yes, we are No, we are not. Is he/ she/it… Yes,he/ she/ it is. No, he/ she/ it is not. Are they…? Yes,they are. No, the are not. 动词 have Have I…? Yes,you have. No,you have not. Have we…? Yes,we/ you have. No, we/ you have not Have you… Yes,I have. No,I have not. Have you…? Yes, we have. No, we have not. Has he/ she/it … Yes,he/ she/ it has. No,he/ she/ it has not. Have they…? Yes, they have. No, they have not. 专题十动词的时态 一、一般现在时的构成 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 行为动词 work Do I work? Yes,you do. No, you do not. Do we work? Yes,we/ you do. No, we/ you do No, we/ you have not. Do you work? Yes,I do. No,I do not. Do you work? Yes, we do. No, we do not. Does he/ she/ it work? Yes,he/ she/ it does. No, he/ she/ it does not. Do they work? Yes, they do. No, they do not. 专题十动词的时态 一、一般现在时的构成 续表 ①表示一种习惯性的、永久性的或者反复发生的动作。如： No.5 bus passes in front of our school at 7 o'clock every morning. 5 路公交车每天早上7点准时从我们学校门前经过。 ②表示现在时刻发生的动作或存在的状态。如： How do you like this dish? 你觉得这道菜味道怎么样? 专题十动词的时态 二、一般现在时的用法 ③表示客观真理、科学事实、格言及不受时间限制的客观存在。如： Everyone knows that the sun rises in the East and sets in the West. 谁都知道，太阳东升西落。 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 ④表示按规定或计划要发生的将来的动作(只限于arrive,be,begin, come,go, leave,return,start,stay 等动作),常带有表示将来时间的状语。如： When do you leave for Shanghai? 你什么时候去上海? The school starts on March 1.学校3月1日开学。 专题十动词的时态 二、一般现在时的用法 ⑤在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。如： When he arrives, he'll tell us about it. 他到来时，会把这件事的所有情况告诉我们。 If he takes a taxi, he'll get there in times. 如果他打的去，就可以及时到达那里。 二、一般现在时的用法 专题十动词的时态 The Johnsons often_ TV news at dinner. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching 典例剖析1 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词一般现在时态。从句子的主语 The Johnsons“约翰逊一家人”和时间状语often“通常”可知，本题的主语是第三人称复数，时间是经常性，故选A。句意：“约翰一家人通常在吃晚饭时看电视新闻。” 易错点 一般现在时态中，注意充分利用时间状语判断谓语动词的时态形式；辨析主语的人称单、复数形式，确定谓语动词对应的人称形式。 否则容易出错。 二、一般现在时的用法 专题十动词的时态 通常定冠词加姓氏的复数形式表示“某某一家人”。如上例的 The Johnsons“约翰逊一家人”。 二、一般现在时的用法 专题十动词的时态 I wonder when the earliest fligh on Monday A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching 典例剖析2 【答案】B 【解析】句意：“我想知道星期一最早的航班什么时候起飞。”飞机起飞是按时间表拟定或安排好的，通常用一般现在时态表示要发生的将来的动作。本题四个选项中 A和B符合一般现在时态，但是主语是第三人称单数，故选B。 易错点 一般现在时态中，注意充分利用客观规律、时间等的状语判断谓语动词的时态形式；辨析主语的人称单、复数形式，主语是第三人称单数时，注意谓语动词加s或es的形式。 否则容易出错。 二、一般现在时的用法 专题十动词的时态 一般将来时 专题十动词的时态 -02 PART 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。一般将来时由助动词shall(第一人称)/ will(第二、三人称)加动词原形构成。 一、一般将来时的构成 专题十动词的时态 一、一般将来时的构成 专题十动词的时态 肯定 否定 疑问 I will work. We will work. I shall work. We shall work. You will work. He will work. She will work. It will work. They will work. I will not work. We will not work. I shall not work. We shall not work. You will not work. He will not work. She will not work. It will not work. They will not work. Shall we work? Shall I work? Will you work? Will he work? Will she work? Will it work? Will they work? (参见专题8考点3助动词及其用法中shall,should,will,would 的用法。) ①表示将来的动作或状态。一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow(明天),next week(下周),from now on(从现在开始),in the future(将来)等。 ②表示将来经常发生的动作。如： 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式除了“shall(第一人称)/ will(第二、三人称)+动词原形”外，还有以下几种形式。 二、一般将来时的用法 专题十动词的时态 a.“to be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。可用于各种时态。如： It is going to rain.要下雨了。 We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。 b.“be about to+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。如： We are about to leave. 我们马上就走。 二、一般将来时的用法 专题十动词的时态 c.“be to+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。如： Are we to go on with this work? 我们继续干吗? The boy is to go to school tomorrow. 这个男孩明天要去上学。 二、一般将来时的用法 专题十动词的时态 d. go,come, start,move, sail, leave, arrive,stay 等动词可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作。如： I'm leaving for Beijing. 我要去北京。 e.某些动词，如 come、go、leave、arrive、start、get、stay 等的一般现在时也可表示将来时。如： The meeting starts at five o'clock. 会议五点开始。 He gets off at the next stop. 他下一站下车。 二、一般将来时的用法 专题十动词的时态 I play football when I finish my homework. A. will B. be going to C. go to D. shall 典例剖析3 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词一般将来时态。句意：“我做完作业就去踢足球。”表明踢足球是在做完作业后紧跟着的动作，表示即将发生的动作。四个选项中只有B符合这种意境，故选 B。 易错点 注意分析句子成分，利用时间状语从句推理、确定主句谓语动词的时态形式，否则容易出错。 二、一般将来时的用法 专题十动词的时态 Hurry up!The train leave. A. will B. be going to C. is about to D. shall 典例剖析4 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词一般将来时态。句意：“快点!火车就要开了。”表明动作即将发生。四个选项中只有C符合这种意境，故选 C。 易错点 注意利用复合句子中内在的逻辑关系、时间状语等因素推理、确定谓语动词的时态形式，否则容易出错。 二、一般将来时的用法 专题十动词的时态 现在进行时 专题十动词的时态 -03 PART 一、现在进行时的构成 现在进行时表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在进行的动作。 现在进行时由助动词am,are,is加现在分词构成。其形式如下。 专题十动词的时态 肯定 否定 单数 I am working. You are working. He is working. She is working. It is working. I am not working. You are not working. He is not working. She is not working. It is not working. 复数 We are working. You are working. They are working. We are not working. You are not working They are not working. 一、现在进行时的构成 专题十动词的时态 肯定 否定 一般疑问和简单回答 Am I working? Yes,you are. No,you are not. Are you working? Yes, I am. No, I am not. Are we working? Yes, we are. Yes,you are. No,we are not. No, you are not. Are you working? Yes, we are. No,we are not. ①现在进行时表示此时此刻(说话人说话时)正在进行的动作，但并不表明这一动作到什么时候结束。汉语常用“(正)在”或“着”来表示这种时间关系。如： She is singing an English song now. 她现在正在唱英语歌。 ②现在进行时可表示现阶段正在进行着的动作，虽然此时此刻这个动作可能并不在进行。如： We are doing the research work. 我们在做这项研究工作。 二、现在进行时的用法 专题十动词的时态 ③现在进行时有时可表示将来发生的动作(用于 go,come,stay,leave,start 等动词)。如： My father is leaving for Beijing on business tonight. 我父亲今天晚上去北京出差。 二、现在进行时的用法 专题十动词的时态 ④现在进行时有时用来代替一般现在时，表示一个经常性动作或状态，这时或是为了表示一种感情(如赞叹、厌烦等);或是为了强调情况的暂时性；be间或可用于进行时态，表示一时的表现。如： My wife is always criticizing me. 我的妻子总是批评我。(感情色彩) ⑤在 there 和 here引起的句子中，常可用一般现在时代替现在进行时。如： Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。 ⑥表示感觉，愿望和状态的某些动词如 have、be、hear、see、like 等一般不用进行时。 二、现在进行时的用法 专题十动词的时态 Look!A drone(无人机) on the playground. A. fly B. is flying C. flys D. flew 典例剖析5 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查动词现在进行时态。句意：“快看!操场上有一架无人机在飞行。”根据惊叹词“look!”判断，后面句子应该是表示有事情正在发生。四个选项中只有B是正在发生，故选 B。 易错点 本题是关于谓语动词形式的判断。 注意利用句子中内在的逻辑关系、时间状语等因素推理、确定谓语动词的时态形式，否则容易出错。 二、现在进行时的用法 专题十动词的时态 The baby . Don't disturb him. A. sleep B. sleeps C. slept D. is sleeping 边学边做 二、现在进行时的用法 专题十动词的时态 A (A) - 一般过去时 专题十动词的时态 -04 PART 一般过去式表示过去的动作或状态。这种动作或状态可能只限于一次，也可能是经常性的，还可表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内已经全部完成了的动作。 专题十动词的时态 考点四 一般过去时 一般过去时由规则或不规则动词的过去式表示，除 be外，其余动词没有人称和数的变化。各种动词的否定结构和一般疑问句结构，与一般现在时的否定结构和一般疑问句结构相同。 ①动词 be 第一人称单数及第三人称单数用 was,其余人称用 were。 ②动词 have一律用 had,没有人称和数的变化。 ③行为动词一律用过去式，没有人称和数的变化。 ④一般过去时在肯定、否定、一般疑问和简略答语等结构中的各种形式如下： 一、一般过去时的构成 专题十动词的时态 现在进行时表示现在(指说话人说话时)正在进行的动作。 现在进行时由助动词am,are,is加现在分词构成。其形式如下。 专题十动词的时态 肯定 否定 动词 be I was… He/ She/ It was… We/ You/ They were… I was not… He/ She/ It was not… We/ You/ They were not… 动词 have I/ You/ He/She/It/ We/ They had… I/ You/ He/ She/ It/ We/ They had not… 行为动词 work I/ You/He/ She/ It/ We/ They worked. I/ You/He/ She/ It/ We/ They did not work. 一、一般过去时的构成 专题十动词的时态 一、一般过去时的构成 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 动词 be Was I...? Yes,you were. No, you were not. Were we…? Yes,we/ you were. No,we/ you were not. Were you…? Yes,I was. No, I was not. Were you… Yes, we were. No, we were not. Was he/ she/ it…? Yes, he/ she/ it was. No, he/ she/ it was not. Were they…? Yes, they were. No, they were not. 动词 have Had I…? Yes,you had. No, you had not. Had we…? Yes,we/ you had. No,we/ you had not. Had you? Yes,I had. No, I had not. Had you…? Yes, we had. No, we had not. Had he/she/ it…? Yes,he/ she/ it had. No,he/ she/ it had not. Had they…. ? Yes, they had. No, they had not. 专题十动词的时态 一、一般过去时的构成 续表 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 动词 work Did I work? Yes,you did. No, you did not. Did we work? Yes,we/ you did. No,we/ you did not. Did you work? Yes,1 did. No,I did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No, we did not. id he/ she/ it work? Yes,he/ she/ it did. No, he/ she/ it did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No, they did not. ①表示过去的动作或状态，常带有 yesterday,two days ago,last week,in 1958等时间状语以及由 when等连词引导的时间状语从句。如： She suddenly fell ill yesterday. 她昨天突然病倒了。 We went to visit her two days ago. 两天前，我们去拜访过她。 专题十动词的时态 二、一般过去时的用法 ②也可以表示过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的动作。如： We got up early in the morning, brushed teeth, had breakfast and then went to theclassroom. 早晨，我们起得早，刷牙，吃早饭，然后上教室。 My mother often took me to visit my grandpa in the countryside when he was alive. 当我爷爷还健在时，我妈妈常领我去看他。 ③在条件、时间状语从句中表示过去、将来的动作。如： They said they would let us know if they heard any news about him. 他们说如果听到什么关于他的消息，就告知我们。 专题十动词的时态 二、一般过去时的用法 He always ate, and never had enough time for breakfast. A. get up B.gets up C, will get up D. got up 典例剖析6 【答案】D 【解析】 本题考查动词一般过去时态。本题由两个并列句组成，通过连词and连接，主语是第三人称单数 He,前后句子的时态是一致的，都是过去时，加上时间状语always“一直、总是”,说明整个句子就是一般过去时态，故选D。 易错点 注意充分利用时间状语always和句子中内在的逻辑关系ever had 等因素推理、 确定谓语动词的时态形式，否则容易出错。 专题十动词的时态 二、一般过去时的用法 I was out at that time, so I don't know exactly what in the room. A. happens B. was happening C. happened D. will happen 典例剖析7 【答案】C 【解析】 句意：“那时我出门去了，所以我不知道房间内具体发生了什么。”由第一句的时间状语 at that time 可知，know的宾语从句是叙述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时态，故选C。 易错点 注意充分利用各种从句和句子中内在的逻辑关系等因素推理、 确定谓语动词的时态形式，否则容易出错。 专题十动词的时态 二、一般过去时的用法 a.在谈到已去世的人的情况时多用过去时。如： Lei Feng had a good habit of keeping a diary. 雷锋有写日记的好习惯。 b.有些情况，发生的时间不很清楚，但实际上是过去发生的，应用过去时。如： I was glad to get your letter. 接到你的信我很高兴。 What did you say? 你说什么了? 专题十动词的时态 二、一般过去时的用法 特别提示 现在完成时 专题十动词的时态 -05 PART 专题十动词的时态 一、现在完成时的构成 现在完成时由助动词 have+过去分词构成。现在完成时的肯定、否定和疑问列表如下。 时态 人称 肯定 否定 单数 I have worked. You have worked. He/ She/ It has worked. have not worked. You have not worked. He/ She/ It has not worked. 复数 We/ You/ They have worked. We/ You/ They have not worked. 专题十动词的时态 一、现在完成时的构成 时态 人称 疑问式和简略答语 单数人称 第三人称 Has he/ she/ it worked? Yes,he/ she/ it has. No,he/ she/ it has not. 其余人称 Have I/ you worked? Yes,you have. No, you have not. 复数 Have we/ you/ they worked? Yes,we/ you/ they have. No, we/ you/ they have not. 现在完成时表示到现在为止以前发生的动作或情况。 ①过去某一时间已发生，对现在有影响的动作。表示说话时已经完成的动作，这个动作的结果对现在仍有影响，常与already、as yet、ever、just、never、yet 这类时间状语连用。如： Thank you, I've had my supper. 谢谢你，我已吃过晚饭了。 She has already finished her manual homework. 她已经完成了她的手工作业。 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 Have you ever seen each other before? 你们以前见过面吗? I've never seen anyone like him.我从未见过一个像他那样的人。 ②表示过去的动作持续到现在，也许还会持续下去。常与 for 和 since 表示一段时间的状语或 so far、now、today、this week/ month/ year 等时间状语连用。如： Ted has been ill for almost a month. 特德病了快一个月了。 How many times have you been to the library this week? 这个星期你去几次图书馆了? 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 ①现在完成时与一般过去时的用法区别。 两个时态都谈过去已发生的事，但现在完成时表示的动作与现在有关系，或对现在有影响，或谈现在以前这一段时间里发生的事，而一般过去时单纯谈过去已经完成或者存在的事，与现在没有联系，因此凡是有确定的过去时间状语时，只能用一般过去时。如： 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 特别提示 Has he gone to town? How did he go?他进城了吗?他是怎么去的? —When did he come back?他什么时候回来的?(单纯谈动作发生的时间) — He's been back for three days.他都回来三天了。(对现在的影响) I lived in Nanning for two years. 我在南宁住过两年。(现在不在南宁) I have lived in Nanning for two years. 我在南宁住了两年了。(还在南宁) 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 ②have gone to 与 have been to 的区别。 have gone to表示“到某地去了”,动作的执行者不在说话者这里。have been to 表示“去过某地”,是回来之后再谈论去过某地的情况，常与表示次数的时间状语连用。如： He has gone to Guangzhou on business for three days. 他去广州出差三天了。(现在还没回来) I have been to Guangzhou three times so far. 到现在为止我去过三次广州。(现在已经回来) 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 His brother come back since he left home ten years ago. A. didn't B. hasn't C. haven't D.doesn't 典例剖析8 【答案】B 易错点 注意利用时间状语判断谓语动词的时态形式；辩析主语的人称单、复数形式，确定谓语动词对应的人称形式，否则容易出错。 【解析】本题考查动词现在完成时态。句意：“他哥哥十年前离开家后一直没回来过。”从句子中时间状语 since判断用现在完成时态，故选B。 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 I him for many days. A. didn't see B. hadn't seen C. haven't seen D. don't see 典例剖析9 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查动词现在完成时态。句意：“我好些天没见到他了。”从句子的时间状语 forsome days判断，谓语动词所表达的动作从之前的某时间开始已经持续几天了，应该用现在完成时态，故选C。 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 易错点 英语初学者容易混淆动词一般过去时态和现在完成时态。 现在完成时态的特点是句子(谓语动词)所表达的内容和现在有密切的联系； 或是表述迄今为止这段时间的情况，或是讲一个影响现状的动作，这样它不是从时间上就是从后果上和现在联系起来了。 根据这个特点我们可以判断什么时候用一般过去时，什么时候用现在完成时。 注意辨析，否则容易出错。 专题十动词的时态 二、现在完成时的用法 过去进行时 专题十动词的时态 -06 PART 专题十动词的时态 一、过去进行时的构成 过去进行时由“was/ were+现在分词”构成。过去进行时的肯定、否定和疑问，列表如下。 肯定 否定 I was working. He was working. She was working. It was working. We were working. You were working. They were working. I was not working. He was not working. She was not working. It was not working. We were not working. You were not working. They were not working. 专题十动词的时态 一、过去进行时的构成 续表 疑问 简略回答 Were you working? Was he working? Were they working? Yes,I was. No, I was not Yes, he was. No, he was not. Yes,they were. No, they were not. ①表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作，这一特定的时间往往须用时间状语来表示。如： She was reading an English magazine when I came in. 我进来时她在看一本英文杂志。 We were cleaning the auditorium from 7 to 9 last night. 昨晚七点到九点我们在打扫大礼堂。 专题十动词的时态 二、过去进行时的基本用法 ②表示行为动作的动词等的过去进行时，可以表示过去即将发生的动作。如： She asked whether he was starting after supper. 她问他是不是晚饭后动身。 ③过去进行时可用来描写故事发生的背景。如： It was a rainy day. It was raining a lot. No one was walking outside. 下雨的一天，雨下得很大，没有人在外面走。 专题十动词的时态 二、过去进行时的基本用法 She told me that she uilin the next day. A.leave for B. was leaving for C. will leave for D. left for 典例剖析10 【答案】B 易错点 不懂辨析复合句，容易出错。 通过分析句子成分，才能划分复合句子，从而判断句子是否完整。 【解析】本题考查动词过去进行时态。句意：“她告诉我她第二天要去桂林。”根据句意判断，“她告诉我”是一般过去时态，后面宾语从句表示她即将做某事则应该是用过去进行时表示的过去将来时态，故选B。 专题十动词的时态 二、过去进行时的基本用法 过去将来时 专题十动词的时态 -07 PART 专题十动词的时态 一、过去将来时的构成 过去将来时由“助动词 would(should)+动词原形”构成。 过去将来时的肯定式和否定式列表如下。 肯定式 否定式 I should work. We should work. He would work. She would work. It would work. You would work. They would work. I should not work. We should not work. He would not work. She would not work. It would not work. You would not work. They would not work. 过去将来时表示从过去某一时间看来将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常用在宾语从句中。助动词除了 would之外，也可以用 be going to、be to do、be about to的过去式和过去进行时等方式。如： She said she would visit an exhibition the next Tuesday. 她说她下星期二要去参观一个展览会。 Last week he promised that he would finish the work, but he hasn't finished half of itnow. 上周他答应完成这项工作，但现在还没完成一半。 专题十动词的时态 二、过去将来时的用法 The teacher said that the party begin at half past seven. A. shall B. will C. would D. should 典例剖析11 【答案】C 易错点 动作的发生通常是在特定的时间、条件或者原因背景下，因此，通过分析、利用句子现有的时间状语，就可以判断谓语动词的时态，否则容易出错。 【解析】本题考查动词过去将来时态。句意：“老师说晚会将在7点半开始。”句子谓语动词said“说”是过去发生的行为，那么 said 后面陈述的事情中的所发生的动作肯定是将来时，即过去将来时。故选 C。 专题十动词的时态 二、过去将来时的基本用法 沙场练兵 1.—Excuse me. Look at the sign:NO SMOKING. —Sorry,I it. A. don't see B. didn't see C. haven't seen D. won't see 2.—I you for a long time. Where you ? —I went to Shanghai to see my son. A. didn't see; did; go B.didn't see; have; gone C. haven't seen; have; been D. haven't seen; have; gone 3. We to the English broadcast when Xiao Li came in. A. have listened B. are listening C. listened D. were listening 专题十动词的时态 沙场练兵 4. I remember the teacher said that gasoline(汽油) lighter than water. A. is B. will be C. was D. bad been 5. Listen, Mary in her room. A. sing B. sings C.is singing D. sang 6. There a parents meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to be B. are C. will have D. was 7.—What are you going to give our art teacher for Teachers' Day? —I'm not sure. Maybe I her some flowers. A. have given B. give C. will give D.gave 专题十动词的时态 沙场练兵 8.I heard that he the army for three years. A. had joined B. joined C. was in D. had been in 9. Be quiet! I can't hear what the speaker . A. is saying B.says C. said D. has said 10.If computer crashes, you will lose the file you on unless you save it regularly. A. are working B. work C. will work D. worked 专题十动词的时态 谢谢观看 文化基础测试复习指南·英语 广西公办高职高专院校单独(对口)招生考试——文化基础测试复习指南·英语 $$