内容正文:
第 1页,共 2页
英 语 答 题
成都市东竞高级中学2024-2025学年度上期高2023级半期试题
卡
第Ⅰ卷 选择题
第一部分:听力(满分 30 分)
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第二部分:阅读理解(满分 50 分)
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第三部分:英语知识运用(满分 30 分)
(第一节)(15 分)
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第Ⅱ卷 非选择题
(第二节)(15 分)
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
1
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姓名:
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考场:
缺考考生,监考员用 2B 铅
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56.________________________________
58. ________________________________
60. ________________________________
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64. ________________________________
57. ________________________________
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65. ________________________________
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名,准
考证号填写清楚,并认真核准条形码
上的姓名、准考证号,在规定位置贴
好条形码。
3.
2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;填空
题和解答题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔
答题,不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题;字
体工整、笔迹清晰。
请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域
内作答,超出区域书写的答案无效;
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄
破。
注
意
事
项
第 2页,共 2页
第四部分:写作(满分 40 分)
第一节 (15 分)
Dear Tom,
第二节 概要写作(满分 25分)
"No!" l yelled, seeing our cats dash out of the closet.
"Where did you get such a beautiful scarf?" Mom asked.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
Yours,
Lihua
null
成都市东竞高级中学2024-2025学年度上期高2023级半期试题
英语答案
第一部分:听力
1-5: CBCAA 6-10: CBBCB 11-15:CBBCA 16-20:ACBAA
第二部分:阅读理解
21-23:BAA 24-27:CDBC 28-31:ACBD 32-35:BACC
36-40: EAGBF
第三部分:语言知识运用
完形填空:
41-45:AADCB 46-50: DBBAB 51-55: ABDCA
语法填空:
56. to enter 57. and 58. where 59. which 60. an
61. admission 62. referred 63.has worked 64.closely 65.providing
第四部分:写作
书面表达
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you often quarrel with your parents. I fully understand your situation and thus I’m writing this letter to show my great concern and offer some practical suggestions for you.
To begin with, I think you should focus on your study. Parents usually care a great deal about your academic performance. In addition, good daily routines are essential. Go to bed early and get up early. These good habits not only benefit your health but also show your parents that you can take care of yourself. Last but not least, your parents are very busy with their work and life. If you can do some housework, such as cleaning your room, washing dishes, it will relieve their burden.
I hope you will find these suggestions useful. And don’t hesitate to turn to me if necessary.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
"No!" l yelled, seeing our cats dash out of the closet. The dress, our masterpiece, lay crumpled on the floor, scratched and tangled in loose threads. Panic surged through me as l picked it up, my heart sinking with every tug on the damaged fabric. "What are we going to do?" Oscar whispered, her voice trembling as she stared at the mess. Time was running out, and fixing the dress was impossible. Desperation gnawed at us both. Just then, Oscar's eyes brightened with a spark of inspiration. "What if we turn it into a scarf?" she suggested, her voice filled with renewed hope. Without hesitation, l nodded, and together we wrapped the least damaged part into a stylish scarf, hoping our last-minute effort would save the day.
Paragraph 2:
"Where did you get such a beautiful scarf?" Mom asked. Her eyes gleamed with admiration as she ran her fingers over the soft fabric. Relief washed over me, and l glanced at Oscar, our shared secret safe for now. “It's something special we made just for you," I replied, my voice steadier than I felt. Mom smiled warmly, completely unaware of the mishap. The joy on her face made all the panic of the evening vanish. At that moment, l realized that it wasn't the perfection of the gift that mattered, but the love and effort behind it. Oscar and l exchanged a knowing look, and despite the chaos, we had succeeded in making this Mother's Day unforgettable.
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$试卷第 1页,共 10页
成都市东竞高级中学 2024-2025 学年度上期高 2023 级半期试题
英语
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、班级、座号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 写
在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接写在答题卡上的对应答题区域内。写在试卷、草 稿
纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)
听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15 B.£9.18 C.£9.15
答案是 C。
1.How many brothers does the man have?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
2.Why can’t the man return his camera?
A.It is broken.
B.It was bought on sale.
C.It was bought over a week ago.
3.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a store. B.In a classroom. C.At a bus stop.
4.What does the woman mean?
A.The sweater was washed wrongly.
B.The water was too hot to drink.
C.The toy bear is too small.
5.What are the speakers talking about?
A.What present to buy. B.Which dress to wear. C.When to attend the party.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小
题,每小题 5 秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6.Where are the speakers?
A.At home. B.At a restaurant. C.At a sports center.
7.When does the man begin his work?
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night.
试卷第 2页,共 10页
听第7 段材料,回答第8 至 9 题。
8.What will the woman do next month?
A.Visit the man.
B.Make a business trip.
C.Do shopping in Mexico City.
9.Where can the woman see amazing paintings?
A.At outdoor markets.
B.At the Palace of Fine Arts.
C.At the Museum of Modern Art.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10.What did the woman get yesterday?
A.The key to her apartment.
B.A copy of the house rules.
C.A parking space for her motorbike.
11.Where did the woman use to park her motorbike?
A.At the entrance to her apartment building.
B.On the street beside her apartment building.
C.On the sidewalk in front of her apartment building.
12.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A.Take a bus to work.
B.Attend the next house owner’s meeting.
C.Have a talk with the apartment manager.
听第9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What was the woman doing when she met a group of guys?
A.She was walking on the road.
B.She was looking at the bus schedule.
C.She was getting aboard a bus.
14.What language did the guys speak to the woman?
A.French. B.German. C.English.
15.How did the woman feel when she first met the guys?
A.Thankful. B.Strange. C.Confused.
16.What did the woman lose?
A.Her wallet. B.Her airline ticket. C.Her passport.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17.Where did the old lady stay for ten days?
A.In the bedroom. B.In the kitchen. C.In the bathroom.
18.Who found the old lady first?
A.Her neighbor. B.The firefighters. C.Her son.
19.Where did the young woman behave strangely?
A.At an airport. B.At a police station. C.At a wildlife center.
20.What was in the young woman’s large bag?
A.A baby tiger. B.A baby dog. C.A baby cat.
试卷第 3页,共 10页
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题2.5 分,满分37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The
following are some of its programs.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)
While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea
cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As
you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and
sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s
Cathedral and the London Eye.
Lowest Price: $ 57. 7
Duration: 1. 5 hours
Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)
This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is
specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries.
You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of
the Royal Menagerie.
Lowest Price: $ 309. 35
Duration: 6 hours
Walking Tour (Aug. 22)
This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of
London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben,
Buckingham Palace and so on.
Lowest Price: $19. 35
Duration: 5 hours
Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)
You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of
the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital,
including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s
Cathedral.
Lowest Price: $ 30. 97
Duration: 2 hours
21.What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour?
A.Freshly prepared cakes. B.Interesting stories.
C.ACruise experience. D.Christmas lights.
22.How long does the Walking Tour last?
A.5 hours. B.1. 5 hours. C.2 hours. D.6 hours.
23.Which of the four programs starts the latest?
A.Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights.
B.Kid-Friendly Private Tour.
C.Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea.
D.Walking Tour.
试卷第 4页,共 10页
B
When I was young, I loved paper cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became
busy and didn’t have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little
girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional lion dance
performance team (专业舞狮表演队 ) passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they
started to beat drums and gongs for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around
all cheered for her. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked my strong memories of paper
cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper cuttings with my teacher and friends in the
club. When I was ten, I joined the paper cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make
paper cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of
paper, she could create lively works (作品 ). That amazed us. And we learned much from her.
Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and
things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper cutting show, our works attracted many
visitors. The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper cutting. I want to be an inheritor
(继承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our
excellent culture.
24.What did the girl do after the team began to beat drums and gongs for her?
A.She watched their show carefully. B.She cheered for the team.
C.She did a lion dance in return. D.She made a paper cutting for the team.
25.The underlined word “evoked” means “_____” in Paragraph 2.
A.depended on B.took away C.cut off D.brought back
26.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A.The long history of paper cutting.
B.The writer’s happy times of making paper cuttings.
C.The steps of making paper cuttings.
D.The writer’s plans for setting up a paper cutting club.
27.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer wasn’t good at paper cutting at a young age.
B.Now the writer practices paper cutting twice a week.
C.The writer hopes to be an inheritor of paper cutting.
D.After watching the news, the writer decided to learn lion dance.
试卷第 5页,共 10页
C
It may come as a shock to owners, but dogs hate being hugged, a study has shown.
Animal psychologists say dogs feel stressed and unhappy when they are hugged by their
owners, because it stops them being able to run away.
In a study which analyzed 25 pictures of dogs as they were being hugged, eight out of ten
animals looked clearly uncomfortable.
Experts at The Kennel Club, and Battersea Dogs & Cats Home, also agreed that owners
should not treat their dogs like children, because most pets did not like to be hugged.
The new study was carried out by Dr Stanley Coren, a professor of psychology at the
University of British Columbia. He analysed images of dogs being hugged by adults and children
he found on the Internet, looking for signs of stress.
At an extreme end, when a dog is especially anxious it shows its teeth or may bite, but Dr
Coren said there are other signs that it may be uncomfortable but they are small and not obvious.
Signs of stress include the dog folding its ears down, half- moon eyes or turning its head
away to avoid eye contact. If the dog has its eyes closed, it could also be a sign of anxiety. Open
its mouth or raising one paw (爪子) is another warning sign.
“The clear suggestion to come out of this research is to save your hugs for your two- footed
family members and lovers.”
It is clearly better from the dog’s point of view if you express your fondness for your pet
with a pat, a kind word, rand maybe a treat.
Some people think that giving their dog a hug is a nice thing to do, but the reality is that a
family pet will often tolerate a hug but doesn’t like it.
“On the whole dogs are sociable animals and love communicating with people, but any
action that restricts a dog’s movement could make them uncomfortable and it is important for an
owner to recognize the signs of stress or anxiety.”
28.According to the study, what might a dog not feel when it is being hugged?
A.Shocked. B.Uncomfortable. C.Stressed. D.Unhappy.
29.Which of the following is not the sign of stress for dogs?
A.Showing its teeth. B.Folding its ears down.
C.Keeping eye contact. D.Raising one paw.
30.According to the passage, what are dog owners suggested to do?
A.Stop touching their dogs. B.Hug their family members more.
C.Stop treating their dogs as friends. D.Leave their dogs alone.
31.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.A study shows that dogs hate being treated like children.
B.A study teaches owners how to recognize an uncomfortable dog.
C.A study teaches owners how to treat a stressed dog.
D.A study tells owners that dogs dislike being hugged.
试卷第 6页,共 10页
D
Hollywood may have warned about the risks of striking up relationships with artificial
intelligence, but one computer scientist says we may be missing a trick if we do not embrace the
positives that human-machine relationships have to offer.
Tony Prescott, professor of cognitive robotics at the University of Sheffield, argues that AI
has an important role to play in preventing human loneliness. Just as we develop meaningful
bonds with pets, and have no reservations about children playing with dolls, so should we be open
to the value of AI to adults, he says.
“Human loneliness is often characterised by a down ward spiral (螺旋线) in which isolation
leads to lower self-esteem (自尊 ), which discourages further interaction with people,” Prescott
writes in a new book. The Psychology of Artificial Intelligence. “There may be ways in which AI
companionship could help break this cycle by boosting feelings of self-worth and helping
maintain or improve social skills. If so, relationships with AIs could support people to find
companionship with human and artificial others.”
With more than a third of Americans reporting “serious loneliness,” the loneliness problem
has become evident in recent years. Whether AI can, or should, be part of the solution is not a new
debate. Sherry Turkle, professor of social science at MIT, has warned that forming relationships
with machines could backfire (适得其反 ), and lead people to have fewer secure and fulfilling
human relationships.
Murali Doraiswamy, professor of medicine at Duke University, said: “Right now, all the
evidence points to having a close human friend as the best solution for loneliness. But until society
prioritizes social connectedness, robots are a solution for the millions of people who have no
friends.”
Researchers may soon know whether people turn to AI for company. Tech firms are
building chatbots to be ever more fluent and responsive to emotions. This week, it emerged that
OpenAI asked Scarlett Johansson to be the voice of their latest chatbot, GPT-4o, to “help
consumers to feel comfortable”. Johansson declined, but the chatbot was released with a voice that
friends and family thought was hers. OpenAI has since suspended (中止) the voice option “out of
respect for Ms Johansson”.
32.What do the pets and dolls mentioned in Paragraph 2 help illustrate?
A.The limitations of human-AI relationships in daily life.
B.The potential for AI to provide similar companionship.
C.The possibility for AI to replace traditional companions.
D.The overestimation of AI’s role in ending human loneliness.
33.What do the underlined words “this cycle” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The pattern of isolation, lower self-esteem and further isolation.
B.The consistent failure of human relationships with AI.
C.The process of developing human self-worth and social skills.
D.The repeated use of AI and others for companionship.
34.Who expresses concern that AI companionship could weaken human connections?
A.Tony Prescott. B.Murali Doraiswamy.
C.Sherry Turkle. D.Scarlett Johansson.
35.Which central question does the text mainly explore?
A.Could AI contribute to increased loneliness?
B.Will AI companionship replace human interaction?
C.Can AI be used as an effective solution for loneliness?
D.Is AI companionship preferable to traditional relationships?
试卷第 7页,共 10页
第二节(共5 小题,每小题2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Set Up an Art Exhibition
When you’ re displaying your own work, it’ s a real challenge to bring together so many
different elements in a meaningful way, 36 . You should do something as follows:
Choose a specific theme
A good art exhibition should be characterized by a specific theme that ties the different
pieces together and makes them feel like part of a larger whole. Think carefully about the message
you want your exhibition to convey. It could be an image or phenomenon, a feeling or a certain
visual technique. 37 .
Select your most impressive works
Pick out a few of your best or most impressive pieces to put on display. If the exhibition is
meant to highlight your own work, you’ll need to have 30 individual pieces. 38 . Plan on
exhibiting more pieces if the work you do tends to be on a large scale.
39
Do some research into other artists in your area and see whether they would be interested in
your exhibition. Holding an exhibition with other artists will also allow you to reduce some cost.
Be sure to give other artists proper credit for their works.
Involve in different art forms
40 . Feel free to more works from photographers, sculptors and other artists. A
wide-ranging selection will contribute to a good atmosphere. You might also consider inviting
poets or musicians to perform at the event.
A.The more specific your theme is, the better it will be
B.Contact local artists for your exhibition
C.You might consider interviewing some local celebrities
D.It is good for you to learn different types of art
E.That’s why it’s essential to have a plan
F.Your exhibition doesn’t have to only feature paintings
G.They must be representative of your works
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A 、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处 的最佳选项。
My name is Ally Del Monte. I remember it clearly. When I was 10 years old, my 41
and I were on our first vacation at Disney World, and we were going to a “Pirate and Princess
Party”. We didn’t know that it was a costume (戏服) party but no 42 — my mom said
she’d 43 me to get a princess dress. We 44 the land of princesses, but they
didn’t have one for me.
I was in the beginning stage of Lyme disease. My 45 and medication caused my
overweight. I was too 46 for the kids costumes and the adult costumes wouldn’t
47 for me.
The lady at the shop said, “I’m sorry, she’s too fat to be a princess.” I was only 10 years old,
and I was 48 because I thought I would never be 49 enough or skinny
试卷第 8页,共 10页
enough to be the princess that I wanted to be.
Several years later, I just turned 16, and instead of a party, I asked for a family
50 . I chose to go to Disney World. Our trip was right in the middle of Halloween, and I
knew I could wear a costume. It was still 51 to find a princess dress in my
52 , but my mom and I decided to make our own, a magical princess dress to prove to my
10-year-old self that I am a princess, and I don’t have to look for a certain 53 to be
one.
I’ve 54 that no matter what you look like, you can be a princess. A princess
isn’t a size. It’s a state of 55 .
41.A.family B.partner C.classmate D.friend
42.A.problem B.surprise C.chance D.wonder
43.A.persuade B.encourage C.send D.take
44.A.struggled for B.paid for C.headed for D.asked for
45.A.trouble B.illness C.injury D.addiction
46.A.thin B.small C.tall D.big
47.A.appear B.work C.cheat D.crack
48.A.annoyed B.heartbroken C.puzzled D.confused
49.A.pretty B.positive C.confident D.outgoing
50.A.dinner B.trip C.celebration D.camp
51.A.hard B.convenient C.strange D.possible
52.A.room B.size C.hand D.pack
53.A.time B.attitude C.place D.way
54.A.shared B.heard C.learned D.requested
55.A.mind B.shock C.health D.wealth
第二节 短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文,根据上下文在空白处填写适当的词语,或使用括号中所给词语的适当形 式
填空。
San Diego’s newest giant pandas made their public appearance on Thursday in the San
Diego Zoo’s Panda Ridge habitat. The pair, Yun Chuan and Xin Bao, are the first giant pandas
56 (enter) the United States in 21 years, according to the zoo.
“Our newest residents will bring joy to our visitors 57 symbolize the enduring
spirit of international conservation efforts.” said Paul Baribault, President and CEO of San Diego
Zoo Wildlife Alliance, in a July statement.
The Panda Ridge habitat 58 the pair will live is four times larger than the
previous panda enclosure, the zoo said, and takes cues (仿效) from China’s landscape, 59
features(由 ...组成 ) imitating canyons, mountains and cliffs. There’s also a new shade tree for
climbing. Visitors to the zoo can make reservations for 60 80- minute early morning
walking tour to see pandas, which is not included in the price of 61 (admit).
China loans(借出 ) pandas to more than 20 countries under a program often 62
(refer) to as “panda diplomacy”. Its panda loans to the US stretch back to 1972. Since 1994, the
San Diego Zoo 63 (work) with the Sichuan conservation center to carry out
cooperative research on the species’ behavior and disease prevention.
试卷第 9页,共 10页
The zoo has said that, it is working 64 (close) with Chinese experts to cater to
(满足) the pandas’ dietary needs, 65 ( provide) a variety of fresh bamboo and a local
adaptation of panda bread.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 书面表达(满分 15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Tom经常和父母争吵,他发来 email向你寻求帮助,如何
解决这个问题。请你给他回邮件并给出相应的建议,内容包括:
1. 时间要用在学习上;
2. 注意形成好的作息习惯;
3. 还要适当地做些家务。
注意:
1. 词数应为 100词左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
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Yours,
Lihua
第二节 读后续写(满分 25分)
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In our cozy little house nestled at the end of a quiet street, my sister Oscar and I were
bustling (忙碌的) about, filled with anticipation for Mother’s Day. Our mother, Clare, was the
heart of our family. She was the type of mom who always put our needs first, sacrificing her own
desires for our happiness.
Growing up, we established a beautiful tradition that each year, we would surprise her with
a special gift to show our gratitude and love. This year, Oscar came up with a brilliant idea:
“What if we made her a long and beautiful dress?” she exclaimed, her voice filled with
excitement. As I recall, since the day we were born, Mom hadn’t bought herself a beautiful new
试卷第 10页,共 10页
dress, so I knew we had to make this year’s surprise truly special.
With that thought in mind, we set to work. I grabbed my drawing book and began to design,
my pencil dancing across the page, while Oscar, with her perfect sense of measurement and love
for sewing (缝补), she got down to handling the cloth. Her eyes shone with concentration, while I
focused on the beautiful patterns on the dress. Soon, the dress began to take shape — it was such
a magnificent long dress, and we carefully wrapped it in gift paper.
But then came the question: where to hide it for the surprise to be revealed at dinner? We
put our heads together, brainstorming the perfect hiding spot.“Nobody would think to look in my
bedroom closet," I suggested. Oscar giggled, nodding in agreement, but we both ignored the fact
that our two playful cats could be a problem.
Finally, the moment arrived. After dessert, I exchanged a knowing look with Oscar. It was
time to unveil our creation! We dashed to our bedroom together, my heart pounding in my chest as
I flung open the closet door.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为 150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
“NO!” I yelled, seeing our cats dashed out of the closet.
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“Where did you get such a beautiful scarf?” Mom asked.
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