冲刺模拟卷08-【中职专用】2025年对口升学英语冲刺模拟卷（河南专用）

绝密★启封前 2025届河南省中等职业学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试08 英语试卷 1、 词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分，共10分） 1．探索 A．engage B．extent C．experiment D．explore 2．令人钦佩的 A．authority B．admirable C．argument D．accessible 3．小册子 A．brochure B．book C．breathe D．brief 4．爆发 A．observation B．eruption C．generation D．emotion 5．保护 A．operation B．protection C．recognition D．exploration 6．冲浪 A．surf B．chat C．addict D．drag 7．数码的 A．number B．online C．digital D．social 8．独立地，自立地 A．unfortunately B．definitely C．absolutely D．independently 9．有效的 A．active B．creative C．effective D．negative 10．频繁地 A．finally B．actively C．frequently D．proudly 2、 选择填空11—20题（每小题2分，共20分） 11．________ my opinion, people shouldn’t push their kids so hard. A．About B．To C．In D．For 12．What _______your hometown ________in ten years? A．will, be like B．is, going to like C．is, like D．does, like 13．—How often does Mike go to the Internet Café? —________. He is so busy with his study. A．Almost every day B．Hardly ever C．Always D．Usually 14．— Must I do the housework right now? — No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 15．In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China. A．has appeared B．appears C．will appear D．appeared 16．He is new here,______ he has______ friends to play with. A．and; a  few B．so; few C．but; a  little D．and; little 17．---What did the manager mean? ---He wondered____________________. A．what ’s your phone number B．what did you do last weekend C．how long it took you to get to work D．what the weather is like 18．—When the mother heard her baby daughter say her first word, she felt so excited that she made a short video on Tick Tok（抖音） to ________ her joy. —Oh, how happy the mother is! A．hide B．share C．improve D．borrow 19．Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ________ for my little brother. A．it B．one C．this D．that 20．Our school is big and modern. It is ________ a library, a big hall and 2 classroom buildings. A．made from B．made up of C．made of D．made into 3、 补全对话21—30题（每小题2分，共20分） 21．—How does your Chinese teacher look? —________. A． He teaches well B．He likes reading C．He’s thirty D．He looks tall and strong 22．—Pay attention to details when solving difficult problems.     — . A．Don’t mention it B．Thank you, I will C．You worry too much D．There are no difficult problems 23．—Sally, could you not leave your dirty clothes everywhere? — I will put them into the basket. A．It doesn't matter B．OK, I will C．Sorry, I won't D．Sounds good 24．—Lucy, what’s your father doing right now? —________. He is just watching a football game on TV. A．Not much B．No problem C．Never mind D．I don’t know 25．—It is a fantastic trip. So, which city do you like best, Hangzhou, Suzhou or Yangzhou? —________. There are good things and bad things about them. A．No problem B．It is hard to say C．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking 26．-- We are going to have a picnic next weekend. Would you like to join us? -- ______ A．I agree with you B．So do I. C．Sure, I agree with you. D．I think so, too. 27．—_________?              —I’d like to buy a present for my father. A．Could you wait a minute B．What can I do for you C．What do you want to be D．What do you do 28．—Could you turn down your radio, please? It’s too noisy. —________ —I asked you to turn down your radio a little. A．Pardon me? B．I’m sorry. C．Will you have a try? D．Yes, no problem. 29．—Could you help me translate this sentence into Chinese? — ________. A．Yes, please B．With pleasure C．No, I’m not D．No way 30．— How about swimming in the river near my home? — ________. It’s very deep and dangerous. A． We’d better not B．That depends C．That’s great D．I can’t agree more 4、 阅读理解31—40题（每小题2分，共20分） You may know the English letters A, B and C． But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me. ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics. But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C．N.Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 31．“ABC” in this passage means “________”. A．three English letters B．a kind of banana C．Chinese born in America D．Americans born in China 32．Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because ________. A．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C．they were born in China but got to study in America D．they like to eat bananas 33．He underlined word “blood” may probably mean ________. A．国籍 B．血统 C．爱心 D．皮肤 34．C．N. Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that ________. A．American Chinese are great B．we love American Chinese C．Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes D．American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens 35．This passage mainly talks about ________. A．different kinds of bananas B．overseas Chinese C．the Nobel Prize D．the life story of C．N. Yang Vegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins and help us grow. Different vegetables can keep our bodies in different parts. Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful to your teeth. Do you like red tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables” because they can stop some illness. They also have a kind of Vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget about spinach. The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 36．________ can be helpful to our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Onions D．Potatoes 37．Vitamin K can ________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illness D．help our skin healthy 38．The doctors call ________ “healthy vegetables”. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes D．vitamin 39．The underlined (画线) word “spinach” is a kind of ________. A．vitamin B．fruit C．drink D．vegetables 40．In this passage the writer wants to tell us that ________. A．there are many kinds of vitamins B．we should eat lots of vegetables C．vitamins are in many vegetables D．we don’t need to eat other kind of food 5、 完形填空41—50题（每小题1分，共10分） I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场). He has let me use his 41 to raise money for youth at risk programs. The last time I was there he told me his story. When he was young, his family is too 42 to have a house to live in. As a 43 , he had a poor childhood. When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 44 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4000- square- foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he 45 it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I 46 an F?” His teacher said, “This is a (an) 47 dream for a young boy like you. A horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic (现实的) goal, I will reconsider your grade.” The boy went home and thought about it for a (an) 48 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to have your own mind on this.” Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 49 at all. He told his teacher, “You could keep the F and I still keep my dream.” Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kids’ dreams can be stolen. Don’t let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what happens. 50 he had enough courage not to give up his dream. 41．A．name B．company C．place D．school 42．A．small B．busy C．poor D．lazy 43．A．present B．return C．punishment D．result 44．A．renting B．donating C．owning D．borrowing 45．A．handed B．put C．looked D．took 46．A．accept B．get C．take D．give 47．A．surprising B．great C．exciting D．unrealistic 48．A．easy B．long C．short D．hurry 49．A．decision B．reason C．excuse D．changes 50．A．Quickly B．Suddenly C．Unluckily D．Fortunately 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51．我母亲是个经理，在镇中心一家餐厅工作。 52．我哥哥是个办公室职员，在一家公司工作。 53．我擅长绘画。未来想当一名艺术家。 54．我正计划和家人一起外出两天。 55．他想当一名邮递员。你呢？ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025届河南省中等职业学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试08 英语试卷 1、 词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分，共10分） 1．探索 A．engage B．extent C．experiment D．explore 【答案】D 【详解】考查动词/名词词义辨析。A. engage从事，吸引，使加入；B. extent程度，范围；C. experiment实验，做实验；D. explore探索。故选D。 2．令人钦佩的 A．authority B．admirable C．argument D．accessible 【答案】B 【详解】考查形容词和名词词义辨析。A. authority权威，权力，名词；B. admirable令人钦佩的，形容词；C. argument争论，名词；D. accessible可到达的，可接近的，形容词。与释义“令人钦佩的”匹配的单词是admirable。故选B。 3．小册子 A．brochure B．book C．breathe D．brief 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词释义。A. brochure小册子；B. book书籍；C. breathe呼吸；D. brief简明的，摘要。故选A。 4．爆发 A．observation B．eruption C．generation D．emotion 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. observation观察；B. eruption爆发，尤指火山爆发；C. generation一代人；D. emotion情感。根据汉语提示，表示“爆发”含义的表达为：eruption，故选B。 5．保护 A．operation B．protection C．recognition D．exploration 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词释义。A. operation操作，手术；B. protection保护；C. recognition识别；D. exploration勘探。故选B。 6．冲浪 A．surf B．chat C．addict D．drag 【答案】A 【详解】考查词汇意思。A. surf冲浪；B. chat聊天；C. addict使沉迷；D. drag拖。故选A。 7．数码的 A．number B．online C．digital D．social 【答案】C 【详解】考查词汇意思。A. number数字；B. online网上的；C. digital数码的；D. social社交的，故选C。 8．独立地，自立地 A．unfortunately B．definitely C．absolutely D．independently 【答案】D 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A.unfortunately adv. 不幸地；B.definitely adv. 确定；C.absolutely adv. 完全地，彻底地；D.independently adv. 独立地，自立地，无关地。“独立地，自立地”和选项D意思一致。故选D。 9．有效的 A．active B．creative C．effective D．negative 【答案】C 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A. active积极的；B. creative有创造力的；C. effective有效的；D. negative负面的。题目要求选择和“有效的”意思相同的词，故选C项。 10．频繁地 A．finally B．actively C．frequently D．proudly 【答案】C 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. finally 最终；B. actively 积极地；C.frequently 频繁地；D.proudly 骄傲地。 2、 选择填空11—20题（每小题2分，共20分） 11．________ my opinion, people shouldn’t push their kids so hard. A．About B．To C．In D．For 【答案】C 【知识点】介词短语 【详解】句意：在我看来，人们不应该把孩子逼得这么紧。 考查固定短语。in one’s opinion表示“在某人看来”，为固定短语。故选C。 12．What _______your hometown ________in ten years? A．will, be like B．is, going to like C．is, like D．does, like 【答案】A 【知识点】一般将来时 【详解】A 考查一般将来时。句意：十年后，你的家乡会是什么样的？A. will, be like是用助动词will表示一般将来时； B. is, going to like的介词like前缺少be动词；C. is, like是一般现在时；D. does, like的like是动词，意为喜欢。根据后面的in ten years在十年后可知，用一般将来时。故选A。 13．—How often does Mike go to the Internet Café? —________. He is so busy with his study. A．Almost every day B．Hardly ever C．Always D．Usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Mike多久去网咖一次？——几乎不去。他学习太忙了。 考查特殊疑问句和频度副词。Almost every day几乎每天；Hardly ever几乎不；Always总是；Usually通常。根据问句中“How often”可知是对频度的提问，结合答句中“He is so busy with his study.”说Mike忙于学习，可推出他几乎不去网咖，用“Hardly ever”符合题意。故选B。 14．— Must I do the housework right now? — No, you ________. You can do it after dinner. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【知识点】mustn't、shouldn't、must表示必须 【详解】句意：——我现在必须做家务吗？——不，你不需要。你可以在晚饭后做。 考查情态动词的用法。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。含有情态动词must的一般疑问句用needn’t或don’t/doesn’t have to来作否定回答。故选C。 15．In China, hotpot has a history of over 1,000 years. It first ________ in the Mongolia area, and then became popular in the southern part of China. A．has appeared B．appears C．will appear D．appeared 【答案】D 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：在中国，火锅已有1000多年的历史。它首先出现在蒙古地区，然后在中国南方流行起来。 考查时态。根据“It first...in the Mongolia area”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。 16．He is new here,______ he has______ friends to play with. A．and; a  few B．so; few C．but; a  little D．and; little 【答案】B 【知识点】含so并列复合句、a few/few/a little/little 【详解】句意：他刚来这里，所以他很少有朋友玩。and而且，so所以，but但是。根据He is new here可知他是刚来的，因此他有很少的朋友，故用连词so。a few一些，修饰可数名词。few很少，修饰可数名词。a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词。little很少的，修饰不可数名词。根据He is new here,可知他刚来这里，因此和他玩的朋友很少，此处修饰可数名词friends，表示很少的朋友，故用few。故选B。 17．---What did the manager mean? ---He wondered____________________. A．what ’s your phone number B．what did you do last weekend C．how long it took you to get to work D．what the weather is like 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那个经理是什么意思？——他想知道你去上班花费多长时间。此处谓语wondered是一般过去时，故后面接的宾语从句用过去时态，故排除D项。宾语从句用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故排除AB两项。故选C。 18．—When the mother heard her baby daughter say her first word, she felt so excited that she made a short video on Tick Tok（抖音） to ________ her joy. —Oh, how happy the mother is! A．hide B．share C．improve D．borrow 【答案】B 【知识点】动词辨析、share、improve、hide(hid hidden)、borrow 【详解】句意：——当这位母亲听到她的小女儿说出她的第一个词时，她感到非常兴奋，她在抖音上做了一个简短的视频，来分享她的喜悦。——哦，这个母亲是多么的高兴啊！ 考查动词辨析。hide隐藏 ；share分享；improve提高；borrow借。根据语境可知，母亲制作视频的目的是 “分享快乐”，故选B。 19．Do you have toys? I’d like to buy ________ for my little brother. A．it B．one C．this D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你有玩具吗？我想为我的小弟弟买一个。 考查代词辨析。it代指上文中出现的同一个事物；one同类不同物；this这个；D.那个。根据句意可知，表示“买一个玩具”。故选B。 20．Our school is big and modern. It is ________ a library, a big hall and 2 classroom buildings. A．made from B．made up of C．made of D．made into 【答案】B 【知识点】动词短语、be made up of、be made of、be made into、be made from 【详解】句意：我们的学校又大又现代化。它由一个图书馆、一个大礼堂和两个教学楼组成。 考查动词短语。be made from由……制成，看不出原材料；be made up of由……所组成；be made of由……制成，能看出原材料；be made into被制成……。根据“a library, a big hall and 2 classroom buildings”可知此处讲学校由一个图书馆、一个大礼堂和两个教学楼组成，用made up of符合语境。故选B。 3、 补全对话21—30题（每小题2分，共20分） 21．—How does your Chinese teacher look? —________. A． He teaches well B．He likes reading C．He’s thirty D．He looks tall and strong 【答案】D 【知识点】特殊疑问句、介绍、外貌 【详解】句意：——你的语文老师看起来怎么样？——他看起来又高又强壮。 考查情景交际和特殊疑问句。He teaches well他教得很好；He likes reading他喜欢阅读；He’s thirty他三十岁；He looks tall and strong他看起来又高又强壮。根据“How does your Chinese teacher look?”可知，此处询问语文老师看起来怎么样，D选项“他看起来又高又强壮”符合情景。故选D。 22．—Pay attention to details when solving difficult problems.     — . A．Don’t mention it B．Thank you, I will C．You worry too much D．There are no difficult problems 【答案】B 【详解】句意：--解决难题注重细节。-谢谢，我会的。 考查情境交际，A. Don’t mention it不必介意；B. Thank you, I will谢谢，我会的；C. You worry too much你担心过多；D. There are no difficult problems没有太难的问题。对于别人的友好建议，应该给予感谢，故选B。 23．—Sally, could you not leave your dirty clothes everywhere? — I will put them into the basket. A．It doesn't matter B．OK, I will C．Sorry, I won't D．Sounds good 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——萨利，你可以不把你的脏衣服放得到处都是吗？——对不起，我不会了。我会把它们放在篮子里。 考查情景交际。It doesn't matter没关系；OK, I will好的，我会的；Sorry, I won't对不起，我不会了；Sounds good听起来很好。根据上句内容可知此处应该回答“对不起，我不会了”。故选C。 24．—Lucy, what’s your father doing right now? —________. He is just watching a football game on TV. A．Not much B．No problem C．Never mind D．I don’t know 【答案】A 【知识点】描述 【详解】句意：——露西，你父亲现在在做什么？——没什么事。他只是在电视上看一场足球比赛。 考查情景交际。Not much没什么；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系；I don’t know我不知道。根据“He is just watching a football game on TV”可知父亲没干什么事，只是看足球赛，选项A符合语境。故选A。 25．—It is a fantastic trip. So, which city do you like best, Hangzhou, Suzhou or Yangzhou? —________. There are good things and bad things about them. A．No problem B．It is hard to say C．Enjoy yourself D．You must be joking 【答案】B 【知识点】判断与评价、比较 【详解】句意：——这是一次奇妙的旅行。那么，你最喜欢哪个城市，杭州、苏州还是扬州？——很难说。它们有好的一面也有坏的一面。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；It is hard to say很难说；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；You must be joking你一定在开玩笑。根据“There are good things and bad things about them”可知，有好的一面也有坏的一面，所以很难说哪个好，故选B。 26．-- We are going to have a picnic next weekend. Would you like to join us? -- ______ A．I agree with you B．So do I. C．Sure, I agree with you. D．I think so, too. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下周末我们要去野餐。你想加入我们吗？——当然加入，我赞同你。 A. I agree with you我赞同你；B. So do I.我也如此；C. Sure, I agree with you. 当然，我赞同你。D. I think so, too.我也那么认为。根据上文提出的请求，可知此处应该先表明态度“当然加入”，其后在表示赞同对方说的话，故选C。 27．—_________?              —I’d like to buy a present for my father. A．Could you wait a minute B．What can I do for you C．What do you want to be D．What do you do 【答案】B 【知识点】购物 【详解】句意：——我能为你做些什么吗？——我想为我爸爸买一份礼物。 考查交际用语。A. Could you wait a minute你能等一会吗？B. What can I do for you我能为你做些什么吗？C. What do you want to be你想成为什么？    D. What do you do你是做什么的？结合语境“我想为我爸爸买一份礼物”，可知空处应该用购物时服务员用语“我能为你做些什么吗？”，故选B。 28．—Could you turn down your radio, please? It’s too noisy. —________ —I asked you to turn down your radio a little. A．Pardon me? B．I’m sorry. C．Will you have a try? D．Yes, no problem. 【答案】A 【知识点】抱怨、请求允许 【详解】句意：——请你把收音机声音调低一点好吗？太吵了。——什么？——我让你把收音机声音调小一点。 考查情景交际。Pardon me?什么，请再说一遍好吗？I’m sorry.我很抱歉。Will you have a try?你试一试好吗？Yes, no problem.是的，没有问题。根据“I asked you to turn down your radio a little.”可知，没有听清说话的内容，所以使用pardon me，表示自己没有听清楚，希望对方可以再说一遍。故选A。 29．—Could you help me translate this sentence into Chinese? — ________. A．Yes, please B．With pleasure C．No, I’m not D．No way 【答案】B 【知识点】提供帮助 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这个句子翻译成中文吗？——愿意效劳。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；With pleasure愿意效劳；No, I’m not不，我不是；No way没门儿。根据“Could you help me translate this sentence into Chinese?”可知，当对方请求帮助时，回答需要礼貌的同意或是委婉地拒绝，因此“愿意效劳”符合语境。故选B。 30．— How about swimming in the river near my home? — ________. It’s very deep and dangerous. A． We’d better not B．That depends C．That’s great D．I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【知识点】劝告/建议 【详解】句意：——在我家附近的河里游泳怎么样？——我们最好不要。它很深很危险。 考查情景交际。We’d better not我们最好不要；That depends看情况；That’s great 太好了；I can’t agree more我非常同意。根据“ It’s very deep and dangerous”河很深很危险；可知此处指“最好不要去河里游泳”。故选A。 4、 阅读理解31—40题（每小题2分，共20分） You may know the English letters A, B and C． But do you know there are people called ABC? You may like eating bananas. But do you know there is such a thing a “banana person”? How strange! Are these people from “another earth”? No, they are just Chinese people like you and me. ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese. Do you know why? Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics. But if ABCs can not speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people? Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas Chinese. These people may be citizens (公民) of another country like the US, Canada or Singapore. But they have Chinese blood. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C．N.Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen. 31．“ABC” in this passage means “________”. A．three English letters B．a kind of banana C．Chinese born in America D．Americans born in China 32．Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because ________. A．their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B．they think like Westerners but look like Chinese C．they were born in China but got to study in America D．they like to eat bananas 33．He underlined word “blood” may probably mean ________. A．国籍 B．血统 C．爱心 D．皮肤 34．C．N. Yang is mentioned (提到) here to show that ________. A．American Chinese are great B．we love American Chinese C．Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes D．American-Chinese are not Chinese citizens 35．This passage mainly talks about ________. A．different kinds of bananas B．overseas Chinese C．the Nobel Prize D．the life story of C．N. Yang 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．B 34．D 35．B 【知识点】国籍和人民、说明文 【分析】本文中作者主要给我们介绍了什么是ABC，它指的是在美国出生的中国人。这样的人具有美国的国籍，从小受美国的思想影响，但是在外表上仍然是中国人，有中国的血统。短文中作者还给我们举例向我们解释了ABC。 31．细节理解题。根据“ABC means American–born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States.”可知，ABC的意思是美国出生的中国人，他是一个中国人，但是出生在美国。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, people call an ABC a ‘banana person’. A banana is yellow outside and white inside — looking like a Westerner and yellow outside — looking like a Chinese.”可知，西方国家的中国人被称为“香蕉人”，因为他们像西方人一样思考，但看起来像中国人。故选B。 33．词义猜测题。根据划线的单词所在的句子以及上下文可知，ABC具有其他国家的国籍，但是有中国的血统，因为他们的父母、祖父母，甚至曾祖父母都是来自中国的。故这里的blood的意思是“血统”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.”可知，这里提到了杨振宁，他在1957年获得了诺贝尔物理奖，但是他是一个美国公民。故这里作者提到这个例子是说明美国出生的中国人，他们是美国国籍，所以他们不是中国的公民。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。这篇短文中作者主要给我们介绍了什么是ABC，它指的是在美国出生的中国人。这样的人具有美国的国籍，从小受美国的思想影响，但是在外表上仍然是中国人，有中国的血统。故该选B。 Vegetables are good for our health. They give our bodies different kinds of vitamins and help us grow. Different vegetables can keep our bodies in different parts. Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes because carrots can help us see better at night. Do you want to have strong teeth? Eat some beans. Beans have Vitamin K in them. Vitamin K is helpful to your teeth. Do you like red tomatoes? They look nice. Doctors call tomatoes “healthy vegetables” because they can stop some illness. They also have a kind of Vitamin P and it can keep our skin (皮肤) healthy. So it is important to eat some tomatoes. Don’t forget about spinach. The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E. They can help us do our jobs better. Vegetables are very important to us, but we can’t only have vegetables. We also need other kinds of food to keep healthy. 36．________ can be helpful to our eyes. A．Beans B．Carrots C．Onions D．Potatoes 37．Vitamin K can ________. A．make our teeth strong B．help us see better C．stop some illness D．help our skin healthy 38．The doctors call ________ “healthy vegetables”. A．carrots B．tomatoes C．potatoes D．vitamin 39．The underlined (画线) word “spinach” is a kind of ________. A．vitamin B．fruit C．drink D．vegetables 40．In this passage the writer wants to tell us that ________. A．there are many kinds of vitamins B．we should eat lots of vegetables C．vitamins are in many vegetables D．we don’t need to eat other kind of food 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 【知识点】健康饮食、说明文、意见/建议 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了不同蔬菜的不同作用以及对我们的重要性。 36．细节理解题。根据“Eating carrots is helpful to our eyes because carrots can help us see better at night.”可知，吃胡萝卜对我们的眼睛有好处，因为胡萝卜可以帮助我们在晚上看得更好。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Vitamin K is helpful to your teeth.”可知，维生素K对你的牙齿有帮助。故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“Doctors call tomatoes ‘healthy vegetables’ because they can stop some illness.”可知，医生们把西红柿叫做健康的蔬菜，因为它们能预防一些疾病。故选B。 39．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t forget about spinach. The spinach leaves have Vitamin A, Vitamin C and Vitamin E.”可知，叶子里有维生素A，维生素C和维生素E，即spinach应为一种蔬菜。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据全文通篇主要介绍了不同蔬菜的不同作用以及对我们的重要性，可推测作者主要想告诉我们应该多吃蔬菜，B选项“我们应该多吃蔬菜”与文章相符。故选B。 5、 完形填空41—50题（每小题1分，共10分） I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch (牧场). He has let me use his 41 to raise money for youth at risk programs. The last time I was there he told me his story. When he was young, his family is too 42 to have a house to live in. As a 43 , he had a poor childhood. When he was in high school, he was asked to write a paper about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper describing his goal of 44 a horse ranch. He also drew a picture to show a 4000- square- foot house that would sit on a beautiful farm. The next day he 45 it in to his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F. Roberts asked, “Why did I 46 an F?” His teacher said, “This is a (an) 47 dream for a young boy like you. A horse ranch requires a lot of money.” Then the teacher added, “If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic (现实的) goal, I will reconsider your grade.” The boy went home and thought about it for a (an) 48 and hard time. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, son, you have to have your own mind on this.” Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the same paper, making no 49 at all. He told his teacher, “You could keep the F and I still keep my dream.” Monty tells me this story because I am sitting in his 4000-square-foot house in the middle of my 200-acre horse ranch. He said a lot of kids’ dreams can be stolen. Don’t let anyone steal your dreams. Follow your heart, no matter what happens. 50 he had enough courage not to give up his dream. 41．A．name B．company C．place D．school 42．A．small B．busy C．poor D．lazy 43．A．present B．return C．punishment D．result 44．A．renting B．donating C．owning D．borrowing 45．A．handed B．put C．looked D．took 46．A．accept B．get C．take D．give 47．A．surprising B．great C．exciting D．unrealistic 48．A．easy B．long C．short D．hurry 49．A．decision B．reason C．excuse D．changes 50．A．Quickly B．Suddenly C．Unluckily D．Fortunately 【答案】 41．C 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．D 【知识点】哲理感悟、朋友、叙事忆旧、个人经历 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中作者介绍了自己的朋友不放弃看起来不现实的梦想并且实现了梦想的故事。 41．句意：他让我用他的地方为困境中的青少年筹集资金。 name名字；company公司；place地方；school学校。根据“I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch”可知应是让作者用马场筹集资金，结合备选项，place指前面提到的马场，故选C。 42．句意：当他年轻时，他的家庭太穷了以至不能有一个可居住的房子。 small小的；busy忙的；poor穷的；lazy懒的。根据“too...to have a house to live in”可知应是太穷了，故选C。 43．句意：结果，他有一个可怜的童年。 present礼物；return返回；punishment惩罚；result结果。根据“too...to have a house to live in”和“he had a poor childhood”可知as a result“结果”符合语境，故选D。 44．句意：那天晚上，他写了七页纸描述他拥有一个马场的目标。 renting租赁；donating装饰；owning拥有；borrowing借。根据“A horse ranch requires a lot of money.”可知他的梦想是拥有一个马场，故选C。 45．句意：第二天，他把它上交给他的老师。 handed传递；put放；looked看；took带走。根据“Two days later he received his paper back”可知应是上交给了老师，hand in“上交”符合语境，故选A。 46．句意：我为什么得到一个F？ accept接受；get得到；take带走；give给。根据“On the front page was a large red F”可知应是从老师那里得到一个F，故选B。 47．句意：这对于一个像你这样的年轻男孩是一个不现实的梦想。 surprising令人惊讶的；great好的；exciting令人兴奋的；unrealistic不现实的。根据“If you will rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal”可知老师认为他的梦想不现实，故选D。 48．句意：男孩回家并且考虑它，历经了一段长而艰难的时间。 easy容易的；long长的；short短的；hurry匆忙。根据“after sitting with it for a week”可知应是想了很长时间，故选B。 49．句意：最后，经过一周的深入思考之后，男孩上交了相同的文章，一点没有做改变。 decision决定；reason原因；excuse借口；changes改变。根据“the boy turned in the same paper”可知应是没做改动，故选D。 50．句意：幸运地是，他有足够的勇气不放弃他的梦想。 Quickly快地；Suddenly突然；Unluckily不幸地；Fortunately幸运地。根据“he had enough courage not to give up his dream.”和“I have a friend named Monty Roberts who owns a horse ranch”可知应是幸运的是他没有放弃梦想，故选D。 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51．我母亲是个经理，在镇中心一家餐厅工作。 52．我哥哥是个办公室职员，在一家公司工作。 53．我擅长绘画。未来想当一名艺术家。 54．我正计划和家人一起外出两天。 55．他想当一名邮递员。你呢？ 【答案】51．My mother is a manager and works in a restaurant in the town centre. 52．My elder brother is an office worker and works in a company. 53．I’m good at drawing. I’m going to be an artist in the future. 54．I’m planning two days out with my family. 55．He wants to be a postman. How/What about you? / And you? 【知识点】固定搭配/句型、表示经常性动作/状态、表示正在进行的动作 【解析】51．我母亲是个经理，在镇中心一家餐厅工作。根据a manager一名经理，  restaurant餐馆， in the town centre在镇中心；故答案是My mother is a manager and works in a restaurant in the town centre. 52．我哥哥是个办公室职员，在一家公司工作。根据elder年长的，an office worker一名办公室职员 a company一家公司；故答案是My elder brother is an office worker and works in a company. 53．我擅长绘画。未来想当一名艺术家。根据be good at擅长，in the future在将来；故答案是I’m good at drawing. I’m going to be an artist in the future. 54．我正计划和家人一起外出两天。根据plan计划，two days out外出两天；故答案是I’m planning two days out with my family. 55．他想当一名邮递员。你呢？根据want to be想当---， a postman一名邮递员，How/What about you? / And you?你呢？故答案是He wants to be a postman. How/What about you? / And you? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$缺考填涂标记 英语答题卡 准考证号 姓名： ■0■ ■6■ 班级： 主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写。 注 2. 不得使用涂改液、修正带。 不得在打分框内书写、涂抹 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 项 正确填涂■错误境涂☐□☑XO● ■9■ 词汇判断 1AB□D 6ABC☑D] 2 ABCLD7AIB▣D 3AOBC□D]8 AJBJLCJID 4AJB]CD] 9AB]C☑D] 5AJLB]CD 10LALBCD] 二 单项选择 11[A]LB]C][D]16LAB[D 21[A]LBC[D]26[ALBCLD 12ABCD17AB□aD22AB□D]27A▣BCaD 13AOB☐□D]18A▣B☐CD]23ABJC□D]28AB☐C□D 14A▣BJC□D19AIBC□D]24A▣BI□DJ29 AJBLC□D] 15 ABCD20AB☑D25ABI□D]30ABD 三、 阅读理解 31AIBC□DI36 ABCD 32[ALBCLD 37[ABD 33ABJ☑D 38[AB]CLD 34ABC☑D]39AB]□D] 35AOB□C✉D]40AB☐CD 四、 完形填空 41AB☑D]45A四B□C□D49A▣B□▣D 42AOB☐C□D46AIB☐□DI50AB□DI 43ALB□DI47AB□D 44ABC□D48AB☑D 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 第1页（共4页） ■ 五、翻译 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 人 第2页（共4页）