冲刺模拟卷07-【中职专用】2025年对口升学英语冲刺模拟卷（河南专用）

绝密★启封前 2025届河南省中等职业学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试07 英语试卷 1、 词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分，共10分） 1．象征 A．guarantee B．symbol C．promise D．permission 2．解释；描述；叙述 A．count B．complaint C．account D．proof 3．美德 A．fault B．signal C．virtue D．desire 4．常规 A．view B．behavior C．reality D．practice 5．设施 A．context B．facility C．creativity D．contest 6．能力 A．confidence B．competition C．competence D．convenience 7．远见卓识 A．progression B．vision C．simulation D．intention 8．名誉、名望 A．generation B．recognition C．reputation D．discrimination 9．忧郁，沮丧 A．emotion B．ambition C．depression D．contribution 10．热爱 A．passion B．percent C．poetry D．protest 2、 选择填空11—20题（每小题2分，共20分） 11．We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain. A．put up B．put off C．put out D．put down 12．--Could you please tell me ________ to an MP4? --Oh, it's easy. I will tell you. A．what to download B．how to download songs C．how do you download songs D．where to download songs 13．Tom felt ______ because he wasn’t able to buy the film ticket. A．excited B．relaxed C．disappointed D．happy 14．—________ you feel afraid when you saw the heavy smoke? —No, I ________ afraid at all because I knew my neighbour needed help. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 15．—Do you know where Miss Li is? — Oh, she________Beijing and she________to Shanghai tomorrow. A．has been to; will go B．has gone to; will go C．has been to; came D．has gone to; came 16．I got up late,_____I didn't have breakfast._____luckily I caught the first bus. A．but; And B．but; So C．and; And D．so; But 17．—Could you please tell me _________? —Sure. There’s a bookstore on Center Street. A．how long it takes to get to a bookstore B．where I can get a dictionary C．when the bookstore opens D．how far the bookstore is from here 18．--- I have______got to the train station. What about you? ---Not______. I am on the way to the station. A．already ; already B．yet; already C．already; yet D．yet ; yet 19．I like using WeChat. WeChat makes _________ easier and cheaper for friends to communicate with each other. A．it B．that C．this D．them 20．If you want to know more about space, please ______ the book A Brief History of Time. A．look through B．look around C．look over D．look after 3、 补全对话21—30题（每小题2分，共20分） 21．—Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. ________ A．That’s great. B．Nice to see you again. C．That would be nice. D．Best wishes to you. 22．—Mm... What delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice. —________Would you like to try some? A．Well done. B．Of course C．Not really. D．Thank you. 23．—I'm terribly sorry to step on your foot. —________. A．Don't say that B．Never mind C．You're welcome D．That's right 24．—Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A． You’re welcome. B．Bad luck C．Thank you all the same D．Thank you 25．— Excuse me! Could you please tell me how to get my ticket from this machine? — ________. A．No problem B．That’s cool C．Have a try D．Not usually 26．— Do you have any time tomorrow? — Yes. ________ A．All right. B．I’ll think about it. C．I’d love to. D．What’s up? 27．—________? —I want to buy a dress for my mother. A．What are you doing B．What can I do for you C．What will my life be like D．What do you think of the film 28．—Hi, Lily. Our class won the basketball match yesterday.    —________! A． Congratulations B．What a pity C．No problem D．Never mind 29．—Do you think it will rain tomorrow? —________ It hasn’t rained for the whole month! It’s so dry. A．Not yet. B．I hope not. C．Just so-so. D．I hope so. 30．—Why not give away some sweaters and jackets to people in need? —________. I should learn from you. A．You are kidding me. B．That sounds like a good idea. C．It’s very brave of you. D．Thanks for helping me. 4、 阅读理解31—40题（每小题2分，共20分） Recently, community canteens (食堂) have become popular among young people. At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations to become meal friends.Getting cheap meals For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang. Bringing more surprises Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people. A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang province recently introduced “happiness mystery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. The “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffet-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood. “While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean.” Dazhong Dianping user “Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” commented (评价) on one of the canteens. 31．Who are the main customers of the community canteens according to the article? A．Elderly people only B．Young people only C．Both elderly and young people D．Children only 32．Fang Wenjing chose to eat in a community canteen mainly because it’s ________. A．perfect B．delicious C．healthy D．large 33．What do we know about Hu Yifan’s restaurant? A．It provides meat and vegetarian dishes. B．It attracts a lot of young customers. C．It offers a set meal with a dessert inside. D．It shows the vegetarian trend among youngsters. 34．What special service does the canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district offer? A．Dishes with a home-cooked taste B．Buffet-style meals C．Happiness mystery boxes D．Vegetarian main dishes 35．What attracts “Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” to enjoy the community canteen? A．Its low price. B．Its convenience. C．Its well-balanced meals. D．Its dining environment. What about my plans for the summer vacation? First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate. There are many interesting places in Shanghai, and we can also taste the delicious food there. After that, I will spend some time reading books. I will play tennis with my friends, too. —Peter I made some plans for my summer vacation. First, I will help more at home. My parents are always busy, so I’ll help them with the housework and let them have more time to relax. Second, I will practice the violin every day. Third, I think the vacation is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and swimming. I am sure my summer vacation will be wonderful. —Tom After about four months’ study, the summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans. First, I will leave enough time for my new lessons. I will also read some great books. Second, I will go to Xi’an and stay there for two weeks. I think the trip will be wonderful. Then, I will come back and enjoy myself with my friends. We will go swimming, shopping, etc. —Amy 36．Peter plans to go to Shanghai with his ________. A．brother B．sister C．parents D．grandparents 37．How many plans did Tom make for his summer vacation? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two. 38．Amy will stay in Xi’an for________. A．7 days B．14 days C．12 days D．6 days 39．Who will swim in the summer vacation? A．Tom and Amy. B．Kate and Peter. C．Peter and Tom. D．Kate and Amy. 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Peter’s parents are always busy. B．Tom likes to play tennis with his friends. C．Amy plans to do some reading in the summer vacation. D．Peter's parents want him to learn new lessons in the summer vacation. 5、 完形填空41—50题（每小题1分，共10分） The Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners’ kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 41 . “Okay, girls,” said Mrs. Turner. “I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 42 .” Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded. “Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 43 ,” said Mr. Turner. “We were hoping that it wouldn’t come to this, but we don’t have other choices.” “But Dad,” said Kala, “Kilauea has been an active volcano (火山) since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I know we’ll be 44 here. ” “But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings given by the government. Even though we’ve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee (保证) that a larger eruption (喷发) isn’t coming up,” said Mrs. Turner. “Mom, this is our 45 . I can’t even remember living anywhere else!” Linda said, fighting back tears. Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “This won’t go 46 for any of us,” she said. “Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we’re tired of living with such uncertainty. The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.” Mr. Turner 47 .“ Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer. We’ll have to give up our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We’ll make new memories, and we’ll find things to love about our new home.” The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move. “There are so many things I’ll 48 here, ” said Kala quietly. “We all will, ” said Mrs. Turner. “But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes’ walk to the beach.” Kala and Linda couldn’t help 49 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy. Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter’s shoulders. “I’m proud of you two,” he said. “Thank you for trying to 50   why this is so important to your mom and me.” Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 41．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather 42．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration 43．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing 44．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed 45．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island 46．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully 47．A．nodded B．shouted C．judged D．repeated 48．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss 49．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting 50．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51．他迫不及待地把这次旅行的照片放在了他的主页上。 52．行动胜于雄辩。 53． 做这个实验要花费我们一整天的时间。 54．我们在那里张贴重要公告。 . 55．学习时多思考是很重要的。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025届河南省中等职业学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试07 英语试卷 1、 词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分，共10分） 1．象征 A．guarantee B．symbol C．promise D．permission 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.guarantee担保；B.symbol象征；C.promise承诺；D.permission准许。 2．解释；描述；叙述 A．count B．complaint C．account D．proof 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. count总数；B. complaint投诉；C. account解释；描述；叙述；D. proof证据。 3．美德 A．fault B．signal C．virtue D．desire 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. fault错误；B. signal信号；C. virtue美德；D. desire欲望。 4．常规 A．view B．behavior C．reality D．practice 【答案】D 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. view观点；B. behavior行为；C. reality现实；D. practice常规。 5．设施 A．context B．facility C．creativity D．contest 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. context上下文；B. facility设施；C. creativity创造力；D. contest比赛。 6．能力 A．confidence B．competition C．competence D．convenience 【答案】C 【详解】考查词汇意思。A. confidence信心；B. competition竞争；C. competence能力；D. convenience便利。故选C。 7．远见卓识 A．progression B．vision C．simulation D．intention 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. progression进展；B. vision视野、远见；C. simulation模拟；D. intention意图。B项vision“远见卓识”符合题干释义。故选B项。 8．名誉、名望 A．generation B．recognition C．reputation D．discrimination 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. generation n.一代（人）；B. recognition n.承认；C. reputation n.声誉；D. discrimination n.歧视。“名誉、名望”和选项C意思一致。故选C。 9．忧郁，沮丧 A．emotion B．ambition C．depression D．contribution 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.  emontion情感，情绪；B. ambition野心，雄心；C. depression忧郁，沮丧；D. contribution贡献。与释义“忧郁，沮丧”匹配的单词是depression。故选C。 10．热爱 A．passion B．percent C．poetry D．protest 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. passion热爱；B. percent百分比；C. poetry诗歌；D. protest抗议，反对。passion意为“热爱”，与释义“热爱”匹配的单词是passion。故选A。 2、 选择填空11—20题（每小题2分，共20分） 11．We will have to ________ the football game till next week because of the heavy rain. A．put up B．put off C．put out D．put down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：因为下大雨，我们不得不推迟足球比赛到下周。 A. put up举起；B. put off推迟；C. put out扑灭；D. put down镇压；根据football game till next week because of the Heavy rain.可知是推迟；故选B。 12．--Could you please tell me ________ to an MP4? --Oh, it's easy. I will tell you. A．what to download B．how to download songs C．how do you download songs D．where to download songs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎么把歌曲下载到MP4上吗？——奥，那很容易，我会告诉你。根据句意可知，是怎样下载歌曲，用疑问词how引导，排除A和D。tell的用法是tell sb sth告诉某人某事，横线处作tell的宾语，可以用疑问词+to do或宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句式，所以B正确，C是疑问句式，排除，故选B 13．Tom felt ______ because he wasn’t able to buy the film ticket. A．excited B．relaxed C．disappointed D．happy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汤姆因为他没能买到电影票而感到失望。 excited感到兴奋的；relaxed感到放松的；disappointed感到失望的；happy高兴的。根据原因，对比选项，故选C。 14．—________ you feel afraid when you saw the heavy smoke? —No, I ________ afraid at all because I knew my neighbour needed help. A．Did; didn’t B．Were; didn’t C．Were; wasn’t D．Did; wasn’t 【答案】D 【知识点】一般疑问句 【详解】句意：——当你看到浓烟时，你感到害怕吗？——不，我一点也不害怕，因为我知道我的邻居需要帮助。 考查一般疑问句。第一个空后是动词feel，应用助动词进行提问，排除BC选项；第二个空格后有形容词afraid，应该用be动词，排除A选项。故选D。 15．—Do you know where Miss Li is? — Oh, she________Beijing and she________to Shanghai tomorrow. A．has been to; will go B．has gone to; will go C．has been to; came D．has gone to; came 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道李小姐在哪里么？——哦，她已经去北京了，明天她会去上海。 考查动词时态。has been to指人去某地已经回来；has gone to指人去某地还没有回来。第一空表示已经去了北京，人还没有回来，用has gone to；第二空的时间词tomorrow是将来时间，所以用一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形。故选B。 【点睛】have gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场（人没回来），一般不用第一人称、第二人称代词作句子的主语。have been to意为“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了（人已经回来了），后可接次数，如once，twice，three times等，表示“去过某地几次”，也可和just，never，ever等连用。 16．I got up late,_____I didn't have breakfast._____luckily I caught the first bus. A．but; And B．but; So C．and; And D．so; But 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我起床晚了，因此我没有吃早饭，但是幸运的是我赶上了早班车。but但是，表示转折；and和，而且，表示并列；so因此，所以，表示结果。第一个空表示起床晚导致的结果，故用so；第二个空表示和前面的这句话I didn't have breakfast是转折的关系，应用but，故选D。 17．—Could you please tell me _________? —Sure. There’s a bookstore on Center Street. A．how long it takes to get to a bookstore B．where I can get a dictionary C．when the bookstore opens D．how far the bookstore is from here 【答案】B 【知识点】where引导宾语从句、how long、how far、where 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一本词典吗？——当然。在中央大街上有一家书店。 考查宾语从句引导词。how long多长，多久，提问时间或距离；where哪儿，提问地点；when什么时候，提问时间；how far多远，提问距离。根据答语“There’s a bookstore on Center Street.”可知，此处是询问地点。故选B。 18．--- I have______got to the train station. What about you? ---Not______. I am on the way to the station. A．already ; already B．yet; already C．already; yet D．yet ; yet 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我已经到达火车站了。你呢？——还没有到。我正在去火车站的路上。already已经，用于肯定句；yet然而，用于否定句或一般疑问句。第一空是肯定句，故用already。第二空根据Not可知此处是否定句，故用yet。故选C。 19．I like using WeChat. WeChat makes _________ easier and cheaper for friends to communicate with each other. A．it B．that C．this D．them 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢使用微信。微信使朋友之间互相交流变得更容易、更便宜。A. it它，也可以用作非人称代词，在句子中作形式主语或形式宾语；B. that那个；C. this这个；D. them它们。本句中用it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，故答案为A。 点睛：1. it作非人称代词的用法，主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。如：It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。 It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。 It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。 2. it用作形式主语，当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作句子主语时，为保持句子平衡，通常把真正的主语放在句末，而在句首使用形式主语it。如： It’s very important to remember this. 记住这一点很重要。 It’s hard work climbing mountains. 爬山是费劲的事。 It’s unknown when he will come. 他什么时候来还不知道。 3. it用作形式宾语，当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，通常会在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。其基本结构为“动词+it+宾语补足语+不定式(动名词或从句)”。如： I find it difficult to do the job well. 我发现做好这件事不容易。 I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。 We think it no use complaining. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。 20．If you want to know more about space, please ______ the book A Brief History of Time. A．look through B．look around C．look over D．look after 【答案】A 【知识点】look after (well)、look around、look over、look through、动词短语 【详解】句意：如果你想了解更多关于空间的知识，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。 考查动词短语辨析。look through浏览；look around四处看；look over检查；look after照顾，根据上文“If you want to know more about space”空格指浏览《时间简史》这本书；故选A。 3、 补全对话21—30题（每小题2分，共20分） 21．—Hi, Mike. We haven’t seen each other for a long time. ________ A．That’s great. B．Nice to see you again. C．That would be nice. D．Best wishes to you. 【答案】B 【知识点】高兴、问候 【详解】句意：嗨，迈克。我们有很长时间没见面了。很高兴再次见到你。 考查情景交际用语。That’s great那太棒了；Nice to see you again很高兴再次见到你；That would be nice那就太好了；Best wishes to you给你最好的祝福。根据“We haven’t seen each other for a long time”可知，接下来会说“很高兴再次见到你”。故选B。 22．—Mm... What delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice. —________Would you like to try some? A．Well done. B．Of course C．Not really. D．Thank you. 【答案】D 【知识点】致谢 【详解】句意：——嗯……多香啊！你的披萨看起来真不错。——谢谢。你想尝尝吗？ 考查情景交际。Well done.做得好；Of course当然；Not really.并不是真的；Thank you.谢谢。上文“Your pizza looks so nice”表示对披萨的称赞，故应以“谢谢”作为回答。故选D。 23．—I'm terribly sorry to step on your foot. —________. A．Don't say that B．Never mind C．You're welcome D．That's right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉踩到你的脚。——没关系。 考查情景交际。Don't say that别这样说；Never mind没关系；You're welcome不客气；That's right你说的对。根据“I'm terribly sorry to step on your foot.”可知，前者在致歉，所以此处应回答“没关系”，故选B。 24．—Excuse me, which is the way to the post office? —Sorry. I’m new here. —_____. A． You’re welcome. B．Bad luck C．Thank you all the same D．Thank you 【答案】C 【详解】句意：-打扰一下，怎么去邮局？-对不起，我新来这里。-总之谢谢您。A.不客气；B.坏运气；C.总之感谢您；D.谢谢。这里的情况是对方未能解决自己的问题，但尽管如此仍要表达对对方的感谢，故选C。 25．— Excuse me! Could you please tell me how to get my ticket from this machine? — ________. A．No problem B．That’s cool C．Have a try D．Not usually 【答案】A 【知识点】决定、询问、同意和不同意、提供帮助、请求允许 【详解】句意：—— 打扰一下！您能告诉我怎样在这台机器上取票吗？—— 没有问题。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；That’s cool太酷了；Have a try试一试；Not usually不经常。根据“Could you please tell me how to get my ticket from this machine?”可知，别人是在寻求帮助，故而用没问题“No problem”来回答。故选A。 26．— Do you have any time tomorrow? — Yes. ________ A．All right. B．I’ll think about it. C．I’d love to. D．What’s up? 【答案】D 【知识点】询问、同意和不同意、邀请 【详解】句意：——你明天有时间吗？——是的，怎么了？ 考查交际用语。All right.好的；I’ll think about it.我将考虑它；I’d love to.我很乐意；What’s up?怎么了。根据“Do you have any time tomorrow?”及下文回答yes，答语应为What’s up? 故选D。 27．—________? —I want to buy a dress for my mother. A．What are you doing B．What can I do for you C．What will my life be like D．What do you think of the film 【答案】B 【详解】——我能为你做什么?——我想为我妈妈买一件新衣服。 考查日常交际用语。What are you doing你在做什么? What can I do for you我能为你做什么？What will my life be like我的生活会是什么样？What do you think of the film你觉得这部电影怎么样？根据回答I want to buy a new dress for my mother.我想为我妈妈买一件新衣服，可知问句应该是“我能为你做什么？”，只有B符合题意。故选B。 28．—Hi, Lily. Our class won the basketball match yesterday.    —________! A． Congratulations B．What a pity C．No problem D．Never mind 【答案】A 【知识点】祝贺/祝愿 【详解】句意：——嗨，莉莉。我们班昨天赢了篮球赛。——恭喜！ 考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜；What a pity真遗憾；No problem没问题；Never mind没关系。根据“Our class won the basketball match yesterday.”可知，对他人取得的好成绩或好结果，应表示祝贺。故选A。 29．—Do you think it will rain tomorrow? —________ It hasn’t rained for the whole month! It’s so dry. A．Not yet. B．I hope not. C．Just so-so. D．I hope so. 【答案】D 【知识点】谈论天气 【详解】句意：——你觉得明天会下雨吗？——我希望如此。整整一个月没下雨了！太干燥了。 考查情景对话。Not yet.还没有；I hope not.我希望不会；Just so-so.一般般；I hope so.我希望如此。根据“It hasn’t rained for the whole month! It’s so dry”可知，对下雨这个事情表示期待，故选D。 30．—Why not give away some sweaters and jackets to people in need? —________. I should learn from you. A．You are kidding me. B．That sounds like a good idea. C．It’s very brave of you. D．Thanks for helping me. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么不把一些毛衣和夹克送给需要的人呢？——听起来是个好主意。我应该向你学习。 考查情景交际。You are kidding me.你在和我开玩笑。That sounds like a good idea.听起来是个好主意。It’s very brave of you. 你真勇敢。Thanks for helping me.谢谢你帮助我。分析前句Why not give away some sweaters and jackets to people in need?可知，此处在提议；根据 I should learn from you.可知，对前者的提议表示赞同，故选B。 4、 阅读理解31—40题（每小题2分，共20分） Recently, community canteens (食堂) have become popular among young people. At first, community canteens mostly served old people. As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations to become meal friends.Getting cheap meals For only 20 yuan, Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city. It included a meat dish, a vegetable dish and a bowl of rice. “The dishes have a home-cooked taste, just as I expected. The canteen is also clean,” said Fang. Bringing more surprises Community canteens meet the dining habits of young people in a number of ways. For example, the vegetarian (素食的) restaurants in Hangzhou have meals including a main dish, a bowl of rice, soup, fruit salad, and a side dish. Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people. A canteen at the Zhanongkou Community in Zhejiang province recently introduced “happiness mystery boxes”. They cost just 6 yuan but have one meat dish and a vegetarian dish. To keep what’s inside each box a surprise, stickers (贴纸) are placed over the see-through top to cover the “main dish”. The “mystery boxes” often sell out very quickly. The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals. The buffet-style (自助式的) dishes there are priced at just 2.48 yuan per 100 grams. This price is lower than the restaurants nearby. The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood. “While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean.” Dazhong Dianping user “Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” commented (评价) on one of the canteens. 31．Who are the main customers of the community canteens according to the article? A．Elderly people only B．Young people only C．Both elderly and young people D．Children only 32．Fang Wenjing chose to eat in a community canteen mainly because it’s ________. A．perfect B．delicious C．healthy D．large 33．What do we know about Hu Yifan’s restaurant? A．It provides meat and vegetarian dishes. B．It attracts a lot of young customers. C．It offers a set meal with a dessert inside. D．It shows the vegetarian trend among youngsters. 34．What special service does the canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district offer? A．Dishes with a home-cooked taste B．Buffet-style meals C．Happiness mystery boxes D．Vegetarian main dishes 35．What attracts “Cuzhuangqieluoli 66” to enjoy the community canteen? A．Its low price. B．Its convenience. C．Its well-balanced meals. D．Its dining environment. 【答案】31．C 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．D 【知识点】说明文、社区 【导语】本文主要介绍了现在社区食堂变得越来越受欢迎。 31．细节理解题。根据“As the elderly may face challenges in cooking, and many young people cannot cook, these canteens have become perfect places for the two generations to become meal friends.”可知，社区食堂的客户主要是老年人和年轻人。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Fang Wenjing, who works in the training industry (行业) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province, ordered a well-balanced lunch at a community canteen in the city.”可知，方文静选择在社区食堂就餐主要是因为这里的食物营养均衡，即健康。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“Hu Yifan, head of the canteen, said 70 percent of its customers are young people.”可知，胡一凡的饭店吸引了很多年轻客户。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“The canteen in Beijing’s Lugu Community in Shijingshan district even introduced self-service meals.”以及“The canteen has attracted many customers in and out of the neighborhood.”可知，文中明确提到石景山区的鹿谷社区食堂引进了自助式餐点服务，吸引了社区内外的很多消费者。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“While it’s a community canteen, it can just as easily be described as a Western restaurant. It is beautifully designed. The environment is fantastic and super clean.”可知，评论主要提到了食堂的设计美观，环境优越，非常干净，这些都与餐厅的环境有关，故选D。 What about my plans for the summer vacation? First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate. There are many interesting places in Shanghai, and we can also taste the delicious food there. After that, I will spend some time reading books. I will play tennis with my friends, too. —Peter I made some plans for my summer vacation. First, I will help more at home. My parents are always busy, so I’ll help them with the housework and let them have more time to relax. Second, I will practice the violin every day. Third, I think the vacation is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and swimming. I am sure my summer vacation will be wonderful. —Tom After about four months’ study, the summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans. First, I will leave enough time for my new lessons. I will also read some great books. Second, I will go to Xi’an and stay there for two weeks. I think the trip will be wonderful. Then, I will come back and enjoy myself with my friends. We will go swimming, shopping, etc. —Amy 36．Peter plans to go to Shanghai with his ________. A．brother B．sister C．parents D．grandparents 37．How many plans did Tom make for his summer vacation? A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two. 38．Amy will stay in Xi’an for________. A．7 days B．14 days C．12 days D．6 days 39．Who will swim in the summer vacation? A．Tom and Amy. B．Kate and Peter. C．Peter and Tom. D．Kate and Amy. 40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Peter’s parents are always busy. B．Tom likes to play tennis with his friends. C．Amy plans to do some reading in the summer vacation. D．Peter's parents want him to learn new lessons in the summer vacation. 【答案】36．B 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C 【知识点】说明文、计划 【导语】文章是一篇说明文。文中三个人逐一介绍了自己的暑期计划。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate.”及第一段最后署名“—Peter”可知，Peter将和妹妹Kate一起去上海。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据第二段“First..., Second..., Third...”及第二段最后署名“—Tom”可知，Tom在暑假有三项计划。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第三段“Second, I will go to Xi’an and stay there for two weeks.”及第三段最后署名“—Amy”可知，Amy将在西安待两周。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“Third, I think the holiday is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and swimming.”及第二段最后署名“—Tom”可知，Tom打算在暑假去游泳。再根据第三段最后一句及署名“We will go swimming, shopping, etc. —Amy”可知，Amy打算在暑假去游泳。综上所述，Tom和Amy都打算在暑假去游泳。故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据第三段“I will also read some great books.”及最后署名“—Amy”可知，Amy计划暑假读一些好书。故选C。         5、 完形填空41—50题（每小题1分，共10分） The Turners sat at the kitchen table. The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing. But in the Turners’ kitchen, no one seemed to be paying attention to the 41 . “Okay, girls,” said Mrs. Turner. “I can tell by the expressions on your faces that you have a pretty good idea of why we need to have this family 42 .” Linda and Kala exchanged looks and slowly nodded. “Your mom and I have had many talks lately about the possibility of 43 ,” said Mr. Turner. “We were hoping that it wouldn’t come to this, but we don’t have other choices.” “But Dad,” said Kala, “Kilauea has been an active volcano (火山) since 1983! Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet. I know we’ll be 44 here. ” “But your dad and I care about all the recent warnings given by the government. Even though we’ve been safe up to now, there is no way to guarantee (保证) that a larger eruption (喷发) isn’t coming up,” said Mrs. Turner. “Mom, this is our 45 . I can’t even remember living anywhere else!” Linda said, fighting back tears. Mrs. Turner put an arm around her daughter’s shoulder. “This won’t go 46 for any of us,” she said. “Dad and I love this house, too. We have so many happy memories here. But we’re tired of living with such uncertainty. The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.” Mr. Turner 47 .“ Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer. We’ll have to give up our house, but you know home is wherever we go as a family. We’ll make new memories, and we’ll find things to love about our new home.” The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move. “There are so many things I’ll 48 here, ” said Kala quietly. “We all will, ” said Mrs. Turner. “But one of the places that your dad and I have looked at is only a few minutes’ walk to the beach.” Kala and Linda couldn’t help 49 when they heard that. They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy. Mr. Turner walked around to the other side of the table. He put one large hand on each of his daughter’s shoulders. “I’m proud of you two,” he said. “Thank you for trying to 50   why this is so important to your mom and me.” Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was. 41．A．kitchen B．table C．picnic D．weather 42．A．trip B．meeting C．dinner D．celebration 43．A．moving B．traveling C．returning D．rushing 44．A．happy B．safe C．brave D．relaxed 45．A．dream B．choice C．home D．island 46．A．early B．easily C．quickly D．successfully 47．A．nodded B．shouted C．judged D．repeated 48．A．sense B．stress C．respect D．miss 49．A．smiling B．arguing C．worrying D．doubting 50．A．explain B．wonder C．understand D．discuss 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．B 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．C 【知识点】家庭生活 【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述特纳一家人住的地方离火山很近，很危险，特纳夫妇打算搬去安全的地方，并与女儿沟通，得到女儿的理解。 41．句意“但是在特纳家的厨房，似乎没有人关注天气”。考查名词辨析。A.厨房；B.桌子；C.野餐；D.天气。根据The sun was shining and filled the kitchen with a warm light. It was a perfect day for having a picnic or going surfing可知，表示“没有人关注天气”，故选D。 42．句意“我可以通过你脸上的表情辨别出你有一个不错的想法为什么我们要有这个家庭会议”。本题考查名词辨析。A.旅行；B.会议；C.晚饭；D.庆祝。根据文意可知，他们在一起开一个家庭会议。故选B 43．句意“特纳先生说：你的妈妈和我最近谈了许多关于搬家的可能性”。本题考查动词辨析。A.搬家；B.旅行；C.返回；D.冲。根据The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move可知，表示的是“搬家”，故选A。 44．句意“我知道在这里我们将会是安全的”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.开心的；B.安全的；C.勇敢的；D.放松的。根据Nothing has happened to us or to our house yet可知，以前并没有什么事情发生，所以这里是安全的，故选B。 45．句意“妈妈，这是我们的家。我甚至不能记得住在其他什么地方”。本题考查名词辨析。A.梦想；B.选择；C.家；D.岛屿。根据句意可知，表示“这是我们的家”，故选C。 46．句意“对于我们来说离开这里是不容易的”。本题考查副词辨析。A.早地；B.容易地；C.快速地；D.成功地。根据句意可知，表示这是我们的家，离开这里是不容易的，故选B。 47．句意“特纳先生点头”。本题考查动词辨析。A.点头；B.大喊；C.判断；D.重复。根据The most important thing in the world to us is that our family stays safe.以及Girls, there are other places in Hawaii where we’ll feel safer可知，特纳先生同意特纳女士的话语，所以是“点头”，故选A。 48．句意“在这里有许多我将思念的东西”。本题考查动词辨析。A.感觉；B.压力；C.尊敬；D.思念。根据The girls were quiet for a moment as they considered what it would mean to move可知，表示“思念的东西”，故选D。 49．句意“卡拉和琳达情不自禁地笑了”。本题考查动词辨析。A.微笑；B.争论；C.担心；D.怀疑。根据They both spent every spare minute they had surfing. If their parents told them that they could actually live in the water, they would have been perfectly happy可知，他们喜欢冲浪，所以当他们听到可以冲浪时，他们情不自禁地笑了，故选A。 50．句意“谢谢你们试着理解为什么这个对于你的妈妈和我是如此地重要”。本题考查动词辨析。A.解释；B.想知道；C.理解；D.讨论。根据Linda and Kala smiled. Dad was right: home was wherever the family was可知，他们理解了父母，故选C。 【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51．他迫不及待地把这次旅行的照片放在了他的主页上。 【答案】He can’t/couldn’t wait to put the photos of the trip on his home page. 【知识点】homepage、trip、can't wait to do sth.、photos of、put...on、表示经常性动作/状态、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】迫不及待做某事为can’t wait to do sth；put...on...把……放在……上；这次旅行的照片the photos of the trip；他的主页his home page。根据汉语意思可知，本题可以用一般过去时或者一般现在时，can’t 过去式为couldn’t 。故答案为He can’t/couldn’t wait to put the photos of the trip on his home page. 52．行动胜于雄辩。 【答案】Actions speak louder than words. 【知识点】action、loud、speak(spoke spoken)、than、word (话/话语)、名词作主宾表补定、副词的比较级、常识和习语 【详解】根据中文提示可知，“行动”是名词action，作句子主语，此处泛指所有的行动，所以名词应用复数形式，主语是复数名词，谓语动词应用原形；句中是两者之间的比较，故用比较级的形式，此处是一句谚语，英语表达为Actions speak louder than words，故填Actions speak louder than words. 53． 做这个实验要花费我们一整天的时间。 【答案】It takes us a whole day to do this experiment. 【知识点】day、experiment、this、us、whole、名词作主宾表补定、it固定句型 【详解】It takes sb. some time to do sth.“做某事需要花费某人多长时间”，us“我们”；a whole day“一整天”；do this experiment“做这个实验”。故填It takes us a whole day to do this experiment. 54．我们在那里张贴重要公告。 . 【答案】We put up important notices there. 【知识点】important、there、we、put up、名词作主宾表补定、动词短语、表示经常性动作/状态 【详解】句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形；张贴：put up；重要公告：important notices；那里：there。故填We put up important notices there. 55．学习时多思考是很重要的。 【答案】It is important to think more when studying. 【知识点】it固定句型、形容词作表语、动词不定式作主语、think(thought thought)、more、important 【详解】此句为it固定句型：It is+形容词+动词不定式；important“重要的”，形容词作表语；think more“多思考”；when studying“学习时”，现在分词短语作时间状语。故填It is important to think more when studying. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$缺考填涂标记 英语答题卡 准考证号 姓名： ■0■ ■0■ ■0 ■0■ 班级： 1. 主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写。 注 不得使用涂改液、修正带。 3 不得在打分框内书写、涂抹 . 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 项 正确填涂■错误填涂☐□☑XO● 9■ 词汇判断 1ABC☑D 6ABJC☑D 2 ABJLOD]7AIBC☑D 3AIB□C□D8 AJBJLCJID 4AOB□OD 9LABCD 5AJLB]CD 10[ALBCD 二 单项选择 11AB□D16 AB]LCD 21AIB□COD26A▣BaD 12[ABC[D17[ABC[D22A[BC[D27A[BC[D 13AB□D]18AIBC□D]23ABJC□D]28AB☐aD 14A▣BIOD]19 ABC□D]24AIB□DJ29AIBC□D 15AB□C☑DI20ABIC□D25ABI□DI30AB□DI 三、 阅读理解 31A▣B]LC][D]36ABOD 32AIB□C□DI37ABOD 33ABJ□D 38ABJC□D 34ABJC□D]39ABJC☑D] 35 AJBCD]40AB☐C□D] 四、完形填空 41AOB☐C☑D45ATB☐C□D]49A□B☐☑D 42AB□C□DI46A四BCOD]50ABC□D] 43ALB□DI47AB□□D 44ABC□D]48ABIC□D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 第1页（共4页） ■ 五、翻译 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 人 第2页（共4页）