冲刺模拟卷06-【中职专用】2025年对口升学英语冲刺模拟卷（河南专用）

缺考填涂标记 英语答题卡 准考证号 姓名： ■0■ ■0■ ■0 ■0■ 班级： 1. 主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写。 注 不得使用涂改液、修正带。 3 不得在打分框内书写、涂抹 . 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破。 项 正确填涂■错误填涂☐□☑XO● 9■ 词汇判断 1ABC☑D 6ABJC☑D 2 ABJLOD]7AIBC☑D 3AIB□C□D8 AJBJLCJID 4AOB□OD 9LABCD 5AJLB]CD 10[ALBCD 二 单项选择 11AB□D16 AB]LCD 21AIB□COD26A▣BaD 12[ABC[D17[ABC[D22A[BC[D27A[BC[D 13AB□D]18AIBC□D]23ABJC□D]28AB☐aD 14A▣BIOD]19 ABC□D]24AIB□DJ29AIBC□D 15AB□C☑DI20ABIC□D25ABI□DI30AB□DI 三、 阅读理解 31A▣B]LC][D]36ABOD 32AIB□C□DI37ABOD 33ABJ□D 38ABJC□D 34ABJC□D]39ABJC☑D] 35 AJBCD]40AB☐C□D] 四、完形填空 41AOB☐C☑D45ATB☐C□D]49A□B☐☑D 42AB□C□DI46A四BCOD]50ABC□D] 43ALB□DI47AB□□D 44ABC□D]48ABIC□D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 第1页（共4页） ■ 五、翻译 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出边框的答案无效 人 第2页（共4页） 绝密★启封前 2025届河南省中等职业学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试06 英语试卷 1、 词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分，共10分） 1．战胜，打败 A．defeat B．defend C．desire D．drag 2．禁止 A．prefer B．prohibit C．pressure D．principle 3．总结 A．conclude B．defeat C．deserve D．guarantee 4．鼓励，鼓舞 A．inspire B．witness C．scare D．approve 5．地铁 A．subway B．gym C．entrance D．campus 6．采用，推行 A．collection B．introduction C．invention D．invitation 7．主管，负责 A．component B．charge C．composer D．carriage 8．个人，个体 A．involve B．individual C．intense D．interrupt 9．独立 A．Independence B．inconvenience C．influence D．intelligence 10．形象 A．damage B．sledge C．image D．measure 2、 选择填空11—20题（每小题2分，共20分） 11．________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers. A．A number of; women B．A number of; woman C．The number of; women D．The number of; woman 12．I want to join the ________ club. I can ________ well. A．swims; swim B．swimming; swims C．swim; swims D．swimming; swim 13．---Is Mary a(an)_______ girl? ---Yes, she never tells a lie. You can believe what she says. A．cinfident B．honest C．outgoing D．pretty 14． _____ wonderful the music is！I like Beethoven’s better than anyone else’s. A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 15．Cormorant's large feet ________ them quickly through the water. A．are used to push B．used to push C．are used to pushing D．used to pushing 16．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you? —I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news. A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 17．—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow. —I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead. A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain 18．_______ raise money for the children in need, we’re going to hold a food fair. A．So that B．In order to C．For D．In order that 19．—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games. —Yes, and he has become chess world champion recently. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none 20．When I ________, I saw Sue playing baseball on the playground. A．passed by B．fell asleep C．went off D．went down 3、 补全对话21—30题（每小题2分，共20分） 21．—________, is this Alice’s pencil box? —Yes, it is. It’s hers. A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 22．—These shoes look nice on you. —__________. But I want a smaller size. A． That’s for sure B．That sounds good C．Thank you D．See you later 23．—I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me. —________. I’ll buy a new one. A．I’m not sure B．It takes time C．It’s hard to say D．It’s not a big deal 24．— _________! Dolphins sleep with one eye open. — Really? Amazing! A． Believe it or not B．I don’t think so C．I have no idea D．You don’t know 25．— Tony, you promise you will come to my birthday party tomorrow. — That’s for sure. ______. A． I’m a strong man B．I can’t say a word C．I have no idea D．I’m a man of my word 26．— Can you come over to my house for dinner? — ________. Shall I bring anything? A． Perhaps next time B．Have a nice meal C．Yes, I’d like to D．It depends 27．—The T-shirt is on sale and it only costs 70 yuan. —That’s fine. ________. A．I’ll take it B．Here’s your change C．I need some help D．The shop is over there 28．—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please? —________. A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 29．— Alice, can you help me with my English homework? — _________. I’m good at English. A．Good luck B．You’re welcome C．With pleasure D．Never mind 30．— Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam? — ________ I think everyone will love it. A．Good idea. B．No way. C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you. 4、 阅读理解31—40题（每小题2分，共20分） Do you want to study abroad through an AFS（国际文化交流组织） program? If you do, it’s time to think about it. An AFS program surely makes you stand out (脱颖而出) when you’re applying for a college. Colleges often express how experiencing a foreign culture can be more valuable than one more AP course or after-school activity. Universities really need students who value cross-cultural experience. High school is a perfect time to study a new language. Being in the country where a language is spoken is one of the quickest and best ways to learn the language. If you know one more language, you’11 not only be more competitive in college applications and jobs, but you’ll also be able to communicate and connect with other cultures. An AFS exchange can lead to new perspectives (看法）on the world. By living with a host family, meeting new international friends and attending a foreign school, studying abroad could be one of the best ways for you to understand today's important things. High school is a critical time for teenagers to start thinking about big academic and professional decisions. Your decisions in high school can greatly influence your future. Being an exchange student in high school could provide you with new opportunities to develop skills. Exciting. Rewarding. Memorable. These are words AFS students use to describe their life abroad. If you go to study abroad through an AFS program, you’11 begin an adventure of a lifetime. 31．According to Paragraph 2, what can you do through an AFS program? A．Stand out at college. B．Take one fewer AP course. C．Go into a college more easily. D．Get more jobs in the future. 32．What may happen to you after you study abroad according to Paragraph 3? A．Have some strange ideas. B．Understand yourself much better. C．Know what it means to be a good person. D．Look at the world differently from before. 33．What does the underlined part “a critical time” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．A new time. B．An important time. C．A long time. D．An interesting time. 34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Learning a new language. B．Better understanding today’s things. C．Having an unforgettable experience. D．Being more popular after studying abroad. 35．What does the writer mainly want high school students to do? A．Apply for a good college. B．Learn a new skill abroad. C．Spend some time travelling abroad. D．Study abroad through an AFS program. Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong. The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea. The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Many people speak Chinese and English there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there. Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It is a good place for travelling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing(赛狗) and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Food of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong. 36．Where was Kai Tak Airport built? A．It was built out into the sea. B．It was built out into the lake. C．It was built out into the river. D．It was built out into the pool. 37．What’s the population of Hong Kong? A．6 million B．less than 6 million C．over 6 million D．only 6 million 38．How many products of Hong Kong are mentioned in the passage? A．7 B．6 C．5 D．4 39．Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon. B．There’s a lot of land in Hong Kong. C．Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English. D．Hong Kong is a beautiful city for travelling. 40．According to the passage, we know that ________. A．Hong Kong is big city with a large population B．there are almost no factories in Hong Kong C．few people visit Hong Kong every year D．visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious food in Hong Kong 5、 完形填空41—50题（每小题1分，共10分） Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he 41 . He was afraid of the 42 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 43 . At last, Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist’s. 44 , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 45 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 46 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 47 him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 48 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 49 his teeth would be healthy. After that, Tom 50 how important it was to protect his teeth. 41．A．relaxed B．refused C．nodded D．joked 42．A．pain B．trust C．success D．training 43．A．nicer B．smaller C．warmer D．worse 44．A．Sometimes B．Recently C．Soon D．Especially 45．A．dangerous B．friendly C．noisy D．careless 46．A．fill B．shut C．open D．cover 47．A．allowed B．asked C．warned D．promised 48．A．right B．brave C．weak D．rich 49．A．but B．so that C．or D．whether 50．A．regretted B．hoped C．realised D．guessed 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51．他迫不及待地与家人分享了他的喜悦。 52．他足够勇敢，愿意随时接受挑战。 53．你已经落后别人了，所以得更加努力。 54．在数字技术的帮助下，我们的课堂变得越来越有趣。 55．人类的一些工作会被Chat GPT 取代吗？ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启封前 2025届河南省中等职业学校对口招生冲刺模拟测试06 英语试卷 1、 词汇判断1-10题(每小题1分，共10分） 1．战胜，打败 A．defeat B．defend C．desire D．drag 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.defeat v. 击败；B.defend v. 防御；C.desire v. 渴望；D.drag v. 拖拉。“战胜，打败”对应的单词是defeat。故选A。 2．禁止 A．prefer B．prohibit C．pressure D．principle 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词和名词词义。A. prefer更喜欢；B. prohibit禁止；C. pressure压力；D. principle原则。故选B。 3．总结 A．conclude B．defeat C．deserve D．guarantee 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. conclude总结；B. defeat打败；C. deserve值得；D. guarantee保证。 4．鼓励，鼓舞 A．inspire B．witness C．scare D．approve 【答案】A 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。A. inspire鼓励，鼓舞；B. witness目睹，见证；C. scare使害怕；D. approve赞成，批准。 5．地铁 A．subway B．gym C．entrance D．campus 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. subway地铁；B. gym健身房；C. entrance入口；D. campus校园。 6．采用，推行 A．collection B．introduction C．invention D．invitation 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. collection收藏品；B. introduction采用，推行；C. invention发明；D. invitation邀请。 7．主管，负责 A．component B．charge C．composer D．carriage 【答案】B 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. component成分，部件；B. charge负责，主管；C. composer作曲家；D. carriage马车，运费。与释义“主管，负责”匹配的单词是charge。故选B。 8．个人，个体 A．involve B．individual C．intense D．interrupt 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词、名词、形容词词义辨析。A. involve涉及；B. individual个人，个体；C. intense强烈的；D. interrupt打断。结合题干要求：选出与释义“个人，个体”匹配的单词可知，用individual。故选B。 9．独立 A．Independence B．inconvenience C．influence D．intelligence 【答案】A 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. independence独立；B. inconvenience不便；C. influence影响；D. intelligence智力。与释义“独立”匹配的单词是independence。故选A。 10．形象 A．damage B．sledge C．image D．measure 【答案】C 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A. damage损坏；B. sledge雪橇；C. image形象；D. measure措施。题目要求选择和形象意思相同的选项，应该是image，故选C项。 2、 选择填空11—20题（每小题2分，共20分） 11．________ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ________ teachers. A．A number of; women B．A number of; woman C．The number of; women D．The number of; woman 【答案】C 【知识点】a number of/the number of作主语、可数名词复数规则变化、名词作主宾表补定、the number of、a number of、women、woman(pl.women) 【详解】句意：在他们学校老师的数量大约是200，且其中的四分之一是女老师。 考查短语和名词复数。“the number of+名词复数”意为“……的数量”，作主语谓语动词用单数形式，“a number of+名词复数”意为“大量的”，作主语谓语动词用复数形式；根据句意及谓语动词是单数is可知，第一空用the number of；又因为一般情况下名词作定语修饰名词时，第一个名词要用单数，但是若man或者women作定语时，man和woman的单复数根据被修饰的名词的单复数而定，根据第二空后的teachers可知，用复数，即women teachers，故选C。 12．I want to join the ________ club. I can ________ well. A．swims; swim B．swimming; swims C．swim; swims D．swimming; swim 【答案】D 【知识点】情态动词后加动词原形、动名词作定语、swim(swam swum) 【详解】句意：我想加入游泳俱乐部。我游泳游得很好。 考查动词用法。根据“the ... club”可知第一空用动名词swimming作定语；情态动词can后接动词原形。故选D。 13．---Is Mary a(an)_______ girl? ---Yes, she never tells a lie. You can believe what she says. A．cinfident B．honest C．outgoing D．pretty 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：句意：玛丽是个诚实的女孩吗？——是的，她从不说谎。你可以相信她所说的。A. confident 自信的；B. honest 诚实的；C. outgoing 开朗的；D. pretty漂亮的。结合答语可知，答案为B。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 14． _____ wonderful the music is！I like Beethoven’s better than anyone else’s. A．How B．How a C．What a D．What 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查how引导的感叹句。本题的含义音乐多么精彩啊，本题为感叹句，how后跟形容词，而what后跟名词，名词为可数名词单词需加不定冠词，本题中的wonderful为形容词，故使用how，故本题选A. 15．Cormorant's large feet ________ them quickly through the water. A．are used to push B．used to push C．are used to pushing D．used to pushing 【答案】A 【知识点】一般现在时的被动语态、used to do sth.、be used to doing sth.、be used to do sth. 【详解】句意：鸬鹚的大脚是用来推动它们快速划水。 考查被动语态。be used to do sth被用来做某事；used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事。主语“Cormorant's large feet”与动词“use”之间是被动关系，脚被用来推动它们快速划水，所以用被动语态be done的结构，故选A。 16．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you? —I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news. A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 【答案】D 【知识点】表示选择关系的连词、含but并列复合句 【详解】句意：我既不喜欢阅读，也不喜欢看电视。你呢？——我不喜欢整天看书，但我喜欢看电视新闻。or用在否定句中表示并列关系，答语中的前后句表示转折关系，用连词but，故答案为D。 点睛：在并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。但有时and 也可用于否定句。请注意其不同特点：There is no air or water on the moon. There is no air and no water on the moon.另外，or用在选择疑问句中连结被选择的对象，意为“或者，还是”。例如：Is he a doctor or a teacher? 他是医生还是教师？还可以用于句型“祈使句+or+陈述句”中，表示在以祈使句为条件下的相反假设，意为“否则，要不然”。例如：Work hard, or you will fall behind.你要努力学习，否则会落后。 17．—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow. —I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead. A．go; will rain B．go; rains C．will go; rains D．will go; will rain 【答案】C 【知识点】“三单"形式的变化规则、will/shall do结构、条件状语从句的主将从现、if/whether引导宾语从句、主现从不限、if/only if引导条件状语从句 【详解】句意：——Tina想知道你明天是否和我们一起去公园。——我想去。但是如果下雨，我可能会去图书馆。 考查时态。第一处if翻译为“是否”，引导宾语从句，其后时间状语是tomorrow，所以用一般将来时will do结构，排除AB。第二处if翻译为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是it，谓语动词用三单。故选C。 18．_______ raise money for the children in need, we’re going to hold a food fair. A．So that B．In order to C．For D．In order that 【答案】B 【知识点】介词短语、so that、for 【详解】 句意：为了给需要的孩子筹钱，我们打算举办一次食物博览会。 考查介词短语。So that为了，后接从句；In order to为了，后接动词原形；For因为，后常接sb.或sth.；In order that为了，后接从句。由“…raise money”可知，此处是动词原形。故选B。 19．—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games. —Yes, and he has become chess world champion recently. A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none 【答案】A 【知识点】everything、everything、none、nothing、something、代词辨析 【详解】句意：——中国棋手丁立人已经在国际象棋上尽了最大的努力，并把他所有的一切都投入到比赛中。——是的，他最近已经成为了国际象棋冠军。 考查代词辨析。everything每件事；nothing没什么；something一些事；none没有。根据“he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.”可知此处指尽一切努力，做每件事。故选A。 20．When I ________, I saw Sue playing baseball on the playground. A．passed by B．fell asleep C．went off D．went down 【答案】A 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】句意：当我路过时，我看见苏在操场上打棒球。 考查动词短语。passed by通过；fell asleep睡着了；went off 爆炸，变质，消失；went down下跌。根据“When I …, I saw Sue playing baseball on the playground.”和选项可知，看见苏在操场上打棒球应该是路过时发生的事情，故选A。 3、 补全对话21—30题（每小题2分，共20分） 21．—________, is this Alice’s pencil box? —Yes, it is. It’s hers. A．Let it go B．Pardon me C．Excuse me D．On the way 【答案】C 【知识点】问候、excuse me 【详解】句意：——打扰了，这是爱丽丝的铅笔盒吗？——是的，是她的。 考查情景交际。let it go“放手吧”；pardon me“请再说一遍”；excuse me“打扰一下”；on the way“在……途中”。excuse me打招呼用语，符合题意。故选C。 22．—These shoes look nice on you. —__________. But I want a smaller size. A． That’s for sure B．That sounds good C．Thank you D．See you later 【答案】C 【知识点】表扬和鼓励、致谢 【详解】句意：——这些鞋你穿上真好看。——谢谢。但是我想要小一号的。 考查情景交际。That’s for sure那当然；That sounds good听起来不错；Thank you谢谢；See you later一会见。由“These shoes look nice on you”可知，此处是对别人的赞美表示感谢。故选C。 23．—I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me. —________. I’ll buy a new one. A．I’m not sure B．It takes time C．It’s hard to say D．It’s not a big deal 【答案】D 【知识点】道歉、安慰 【详解】句意：——对不起。你借给我的钢笔我弄丢了。——没什么大不了的。我会再买支新的。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；It takes time这需要时间；It’s hard to say这很难说；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的。根据“I’ll buy a new one.”可知，此处指“弄丢了钢笔”不是什么大事，没什么大不了的。故选D。 24．— _________! Dolphins sleep with one eye open. — Really? Amazing! A． Believe it or not B．I don’t think so C．I have no idea D．You don’t know 【答案】A 【知识点】惊讶、描述 【详解】句意：—— 信不信由你！海豚睡觉睁一只眼。—— 真的吗？太神奇! 考查情景交际。Believe it or not信不信由你；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I have no idea我不知道。You don’t know你不知道。根据“Really? Amazing!”可知，是惊讶的语气，“Believe it or not”符合句意。故选A。 25．— Tony, you promise you will come to my birthday party tomorrow. — That’s for sure. ______. A． I’m a strong man B．I can’t say a word C．I have no idea D．I’m a man of my word 【答案】D 【知识点】提醒/注意、决定、自信 【详解】句意：——托尼，你答应我你明天会来参加我的生日派对的。 ——那是肯定的，我是个讲信用的人。 考查情景交际。I’m a strong man我是个强壮的人；I can’t say a word我一句话也说不出来；I have no idea我不知道；I’m a man of my word我是个讲信用的人。根据“That’s for sure. ”可知，回答者表示肯定会去，也就是会遵守之前答应的去生日派对的诺言，由此可见他应是讲信用之人。故选D。 26．— Can you come over to my house for dinner? — ________. Shall I bring anything? A． Perhaps next time B．Have a nice meal C．Yes, I’d like to D．It depends 【答案】C 【知识点】同意和不同意、邀请 【详解】句意：——你能来我家吃晚饭吗？——是的，我想去。需要带什么东西吗？ 考查情景交际。Perhaps next time或许下一次；Have a nice meal好好吃一顿；Yes, I’d like to是的，我想去；It depends看情况而定。根据“Shall I bring anything?”可知，同意对方去吃饭，故选C。 27．—The T-shirt is on sale and it only costs 70 yuan. —That’s fine. ________. A．I’ll take it B．Here’s your change C．I need some help D．The shop is over there 【答案】A 【知识点】购物 【详解】句意：——T恤正在促销，仅需70元。——好的，我买了。 考查交际用语。I’ll take it我买了；Here’s your change这是你的找零；I need some help我需要一些帮助；The shop is over there商店在那边。根据“That’s fine.”可知，说话人要买这件T恤。故选A。 28．—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please? —________. A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 【答案】A 【知识点】请求允许 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和你谈谈我的工作机会吗？——请说。 考查情景交际。Go ahead请说；I see我明白了；Much better好多了；Never mind没关系。根据“can I talk to...”可知此处表示同意，请对方继续说，选项A符合语境。故选A。 29．— Alice, can you help me with my English homework? — _________. I’m good at English. A．Good luck B．You’re welcome C．With pleasure D．Never mind 【答案】C 【知识点】提供帮助、good luck 【详解】句意：——艾丽斯，你能帮我做英语作业吗？——很乐意。我擅长英语。 考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；You’re welcome不用谢；With pleasure很乐意；Never mind没关系。根据“I’m good at English.”可知，答话人同意帮助问话人，即乐意帮忙。故选C。 30．— Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam? — ________ I think everyone will love it. A．Good idea. B．No way. C．Enjoy yourself. D．The same to you. 【答案】A 【知识点】同意和不同意、劝告/建议 【详解】句意：——考试结束后我们举行一个户外毕业晚会好吗？——好主意。我认为每个人都会喜欢它。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No way没门；Enjoy yourself玩得开心；The same to you你也一样。根据“Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam”及“I think everyone will love it”可知，认为对方的建议很不错，故选A。 4、 阅读理解31—40题（每小题2分，共20分） Do you want to study abroad through an AFS（国际文化交流组织） program? If you do, it’s time to think about it. An AFS program surely makes you stand out (脱颖而出) when you’re applying for a college. Colleges often express how experiencing a foreign culture can be more valuable than one more AP course or after-school activity. Universities really need students who value cross-cultural experience. High school is a perfect time to study a new language. Being in the country where a language is spoken is one of the quickest and best ways to learn the language. If you know one more language, you’11 not only be more competitive in college applications and jobs, but you’ll also be able to communicate and connect with other cultures. An AFS exchange can lead to new perspectives (看法）on the world. By living with a host family, meeting new international friends and attending a foreign school, studying abroad could be one of the best ways for you to understand today's important things. High school is a critical time for teenagers to start thinking about big academic and professional decisions. Your decisions in high school can greatly influence your future. Being an exchange student in high school could provide you with new opportunities to develop skills. Exciting. Rewarding. Memorable. These are words AFS students use to describe their life abroad. If you go to study abroad through an AFS program, you’11 begin an adventure of a lifetime. 31．According to Paragraph 2, what can you do through an AFS program? A．Stand out at college. B．Take one fewer AP course. C．Go into a college more easily. D．Get more jobs in the future. 32．What may happen to you after you study abroad according to Paragraph 3? A．Have some strange ideas. B．Understand yourself much better. C．Know what it means to be a good person. D．Look at the world differently from before. 33．What does the underlined part “a critical time” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．A new time. B．An important time. C．A long time. D．An interesting time. 34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A．Learning a new language. B．Better understanding today’s things. C．Having an unforgettable experience. D．Being more popular after studying abroad. 35．What does the writer mainly want high school students to do? A．Apply for a good college. B．Learn a new skill abroad. C．Spend some time travelling abroad. D．Study abroad through an AFS program. 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．D 【知识点】合作与交流、说明文、细节理解、主旨大意、推理判断、词句猜测、组织与机构 【分析】这篇文章主要介绍国际文化交流组织这个项目，目的希望想通过这个项目推荐高中生到国外学习。 31．理解推断题，根据“If you know one more language, you’11 not only be more competitive in college applications and jobs”可知如果你多懂一门语言，你不仅在大学申请和工作上更有竞争力，故选C。 32．细节理解题，根据“An AFS exchange can lead to new perspectives (看法）on the world. By living with a host family, meeting new international friends and attending a foreign school, studying abroad could be one of the best ways for you to understand today's important things.”，可知当你在国际交流学校学习后，因为接触国际上的朋友，所以你的世界有新的看法，有所改变。故选D。 33．词句猜测题，根据“Your decisions in high school can greatly influence your future.”可知在高中的决定会极大地影响你的未来。说明高中学段很重要。故划线部分应该是“重要的阶段”，故选B。 34． 细节理解题，根据“ Being in the country where a language is spoken is one of the quickest and best ways to learn the language.”，“Exciting. Rewarding. Memorable. These are words AFS students use to describe their life abroad. ”和“By living with a host family, meeting new international friends and attending a foreign school, studying abroad could be one of the best ways for you to understand today's important things.”可知本文提到通过国际文化交流组织可以更好的学习新语言，更好的理解当今重要事情，成为一段难以忘怀的经历。并没有提到出国留学后更受欢迎。故选D。 35．主旨大意题，这篇文章主要介绍国际文化交流组织这个项目，再根据最后一段“If you go to study abroad through an AFS program, you’11 begin an adventure of a lifetime.”可知作者的目的是希望高中生通过国际文化交流组织项目出国学习，故选D。 Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong. The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea. The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Many people speak Chinese and English there. Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there. Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. It is a good place for travelling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing(赛狗) and motor-racing there. When you are hot and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Food of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong. 36．Where was Kai Tak Airport built? A．It was built out into the sea. B．It was built out into the lake. C．It was built out into the river. D．It was built out into the pool. 37．What’s the population of Hong Kong? A．6 million B．less than 6 million C．over 6 million D．only 6 million 38．How many products of Hong Kong are mentioned in the passage? A．7 B．6 C．5 D．4 39．Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage? A．Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon. B．There’s a lot of land in Hong Kong. C．Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and English. D．Hong Kong is a beautiful city for travelling. 40．According to the passage, we know that ________. A．Hong Kong is big city with a large population B．there are almost no factories in Hong Kong C．few people visit Hong Kong every year D．visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious food in Hong Kong 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 【知识点】说明文、城市 【导语】本文主要介绍了香港的相关信息。 36．细节理解题。根据“It was built out into the sea”可知启德机场建在海里。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“The population of Hong Kong is more than six million.”可知香港的人口超过600万。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong”可知衣服、电脑、收音机、电视是香港制造的，一共提到了4种产品。故选D。 39．细节理解题。根据“Everyone knows that there’s not enough land in Hong Kong”可知香港没有足够的土地，选项B表述错误。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food”可知游客可以在香港享受舒适的房间和美味的食物。故选D。 5、 完形填空41—50题（每小题1分，共10分） Tom had a bad toothache. His mother wanted to take him to the dentist’s (牙科诊所), but he 41 . He was afraid of the 42 when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth. Tom’s mother told him that if he did not visit the dentist, the pain would get 43 . At last, Tom had to agree. There were not many people at the dentist’s. 44 , it was Tom’s turn. He walked nervously into the room and sat down. The dentist looked 45 and said hello to him with a smile. He asked Tom to 46 his mouth. And then he told Tom that he had to extract the bad tooth. The dentist gave Tom an injection (注射) and 47 him that he would not feel any pain. Tom really did not feel any pain. Then the dentist advised Tom to brush his teeth twice a day and taught him the 48 way of brushing his teeth. He also told Tom not to eat too many sweet things 49 his teeth would be healthy. After that, Tom 50 how important it was to protect his teeth. 41．A．relaxed B．refused C．nodded D．joked 42．A．pain B．trust C．success D．training 43．A．nicer B．smaller C．warmer D．worse 44．A．Sometimes B．Recently C．Soon D．Especially 45．A．dangerous B．friendly C．noisy D．careless 46．A．fill B．shut C．open D．cover 47．A．allowed B．asked C．warned D．promised 48．A．right B．brave C．weak D．rich 49．A．but B．so that C．or D．whether 50．A．regretted B．hoped C．realised D．guessed 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C 【知识点】疾病、身体部位 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆去牙科诊所拔牙的经历。 41．句意：他的妈妈想带他去看牙医，但他拒绝了。 relaxed放松；refused拒绝；nodded点头；joked开玩笑。根据“He was afraid”可知，他很害怕，所以拒绝去看牙医。故选B。 42．句意：他害怕牙医拔牙时会疼。 pain疼痛；trust信任；success成功；training训练。根据“… when the dentist had to extract (拔出) his tooth.”可知，他害怕拔牙会疼。故选A。 43．句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉他，如果他不去看牙医，疼痛会加重。 nicer更好；smaller更小；warmer更温暖；worse更糟糕。根据“if he did not visit the dentist”可知，不去看牙医的话，情况会更糟糕。故选D。 44．句意：很快，轮到了汤姆。 Sometimes有时；Recently最近；Soon很快；Especially尤其。根据“There were not many people at the dentist’s.”可知，人不多，所以很快轮到了他。故选C。 45．句意：牙医看起来很友好，微笑着向他打招呼。 dangerous危险的；friendly友好的；noisy吵闹的；careless粗心的。根据“said hello to him with a smile”可知，牙医是友好的。故选B。 46．句意：他要求汤姆张开嘴。 fill填满；shut合上；open打开；cover覆盖。根据“his mouth”可知，是张开嘴。故选C。 47．句意：牙医给汤姆打了一针，并保证他不会感到任何疼痛。 allowed允许；asked问；warned警告；promised承诺。根据“that he would not feel any pain.”可知，承诺不会疼。故选D。 48．句意：然后牙医建议汤姆每天刷牙两次，并教他正确的刷牙方法。 right正确的；brave勇敢的；weak虚弱的；rich富有的。根据“way of brushing his teeth”可知，是正确的方法。故选A。 49．句意：他还告诉汤姆不要吃太多甜食，这样他的牙齿才会健康。 but但是；so that因此；or或者；whether是否。表目的用so that。故选B。 50．句意：在那之后，汤姆意识到保护自己的牙齿是多么重要。 regretted后悔；hoped希望；realised意识到；guessed猜。根据“how important it was to protect his teeth.”可知，是意识到要保护牙齿。故选C。 六、汉译英（每小题4分，共20分） 51．他迫不及待地与家人分享了他的喜悦。 【答案】He couldn’t wait to share his joy/happiness with his family. 【知识点】family、happiness、he、his、joy、share、with(随身携带，在身边)、名词作主宾表补定、动词短语、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】他：He，作主语，位于句首，首字母要大写；迫不及待：can’t wait to do sth，此句时态为一般过去时，can’t的过去式是couldn’t；与某人分享某物：share sth. with sb；他的喜悦：his joy/happiness；家人：his family。故填He couldn’t wait to share his joy/happiness with his family. 52．他足够勇敢，愿意随时接受挑战。 【答案】He is brave enough to be willing to take on challenges at any time. 【知识点】表示经常性动作/状态、形容词短语、介词短语、动词短语、at any time、enough、challenge、brave 【详解】他：he；足够勇敢做某事：be brave enough to do sth.；愿意做某事：be willing to do sth.；接受挑战：take on challenges；随时：at any time。时态用一般现在时，主语是he，be动词用is。故填He is brave enough to be willing to take on challenges at any time. 53．你已经落后别人了，所以得更加努力。 【答案】You have fallen behind others, so you have to work harder. 【知识点】表示影响（动作已完成）、表示经常性动作/状态、动词短语、fall behind、you、so(这样 pron.)、others 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，应用so引导因果并列句；you“你”，作主语；fall behind“落后”，动词短语；others“别人”；so“所以”，连词；have to“不得不”；work harder“更加努力”，动词短语。主句时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，you作主语，助动词应用have，fall的过去分词为fallen；从句时态为一般现在时，you作主语，谓语动词应用动词原形。故填You have fallen behind others, so you have to work harder. 54．在数字技术的帮助下，我们的课堂变得越来越有趣。 【答案】With the help of digital technology, our class is becoming more and more interesting. 【知识点】比较级and比较级、表示正在进行的动作、介词短语、with the help of、more and more、class+基数词、our、interesting、become(became become) 【详解】在数字技术的帮助下：With the help of digital technology；我们的课堂：our class；变得：become，根据语境可知时态为现在进行时，所以谓语动词为is becoming；越来越有趣：more and more interesting。故填With the help of digital technology, our class is becoming more and more interesting. 55．人类的一些工作会被Chat GPT 取代吗？ 【答案】Will some of humans’ jobs/work be replaced by Chat GPT? 【知识点】一般将来时的被动语态、名词作主宾表补定、some of、work(奏效；起作用)、job、human、一般疑问句 【详解】“人类的一些工作”可翻译为“some of humans’ jobs/work”，作主语；Chat GPT，专有名词；“取代”可翻译为replace，动词。根据中文提示可知，这里句中应该用一般将来时的被动结构，表示“将被……”，结构是“will be+过去分词”，疑问句把will提前即可。故填Will some of humans’ jobs/work be replaced by Chat GPT? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$