Module 7 Unit 1 课件 2024-2025学年外研版九年级英语上册

Great books Module 7 主讲人：Tina Unit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas. Unit 1 第一课时 Let’s learn some new words. 序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用 1 discuss v.讨论；谈论 discuss sth. with sb.与某人讨论某事 discussion n.讨论；谈论 have a discussion with sb.（about / on sb. / sth.） 2 thinker n.思想家 think v.想；思考；认为 thoughts n.思想 3 wise adj.明智的 a wise old man / decision 一个明智的老人 / 决定 4 review n.评论 （文章） book reviews 书评 review v.反思；温习；复习 5 influence v.影响；作用于 influence n.影响；作用 have a strong influence on sb. / sth.对某人 / 事有很大影响 Let’s learn some new words. 序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用 6 sense n.道理；意义；合理性 make sense 易理解；合情理；有意义 a sense of direction 方向感 7 by the way phr.顺便提一下 on the way 在途中 in the way 妨碍；挡道 8 suppose v.猜想；推测；相信； 认为 be supposed to do sth.应当 / 应该做某事 You were supposed to be here an hour ago. 9 well-known adj.众所周知的；著名的 be well-known for / as＝be famous for / as 因 / 作为……而闻名 Words and expressions discuss thinker wise review influence sense make sense by the way v. 讨论 n. 思想家 adj. 有判断力的；明智的 n. 评论（文章） v. 影响；作用于 n. 道理；意义；合理性 易理解；合情理；有意义 顺便提一下 Words and expressions suppose well-known v. 猜想；推测；相信 adj. 众所周知的；著名的 well-known = famous be well-known as 作为...而闻名 be well-known for 因...而闻名 Lead-in Which books are these sentences from? “Isn’t it a pleasure to study and practice what you have learned?” “To be or not to be，that is the question.” “We cease loving ourselves if no one loves us.” “学而时习之，不亦乐乎？” “生存还是毁灭,那是个问题。” “如果没有人爱我们,我们就不再爱自己。” Who wrote these books? The Analects of Confucius/Lunyu Hamlet《哈姆雷特》 Adventures of Tom Sawyer《汤姆索亚历险记》 Lead-in Which books are these sentences from? The book is written by ________. Confucius’s students and the students of his students William Shakespeare Mark Twain 被动语态：主语是动作的承受者。 其结构为： be+done(过去分词) Lunyu Hamlet Adventures of Tom Sawyer Why are their books still well-known today? Because we are still influenced(受影响) by their ideas. Lead-in Final Unit Task Be a good sharing reader Tell us more about these three great men and introduce one of your own favours. Do you have any favourite book written by someone that influences you a lot ? Can you share with us ? Pre-listening What information can we introduce about them? Free Talk comments(评论) influence works name birthplace ...? 课文呈现2 Pre-listening Listen and complete the sentences. Confucius: a great _______ and _______ in ___________; lived over _____ years ago and he is well-known in _______________. Shakespeare: an _______ and wrote _____ and _____ . died about _____ years ago, his works are still _____ and still _____ by many people. Mark Twain: an ___________. His works are _____ in schools. His stories are set __________ of the US over _____ years ago, and readers still enjoy them. teacher thinker ancient China 2000 many countries English plays poems 400 seen read American writer studied in the south 100 Pre-listening 六经：《诗》、《书》、《礼》 《乐》、《易》、《春秋》 “Six Classics”——The Book of Poetry,Book of History,Book of Changes,Book of Rites; Book of Music,Spring and Autumn Annals; more works Who are they? Pre-listening As you like it Twelfth Night A Midsummer Night’s Dream The Merchant of Venice Four Great Comedies 《皆大欢喜》 《第十二夜》 《仲夏夜之梦 》 《威尼斯商人》 Four Great tragedies Hamlet Othelo King Lear Macbeth 《哈姆雷特》 《奥赛罗》 《李尔王 》 《麦克白》 Who are they? more works Pre-listening The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》 The Million Pound Bank Note 《百万英镑》 Who are they? more works 含义 现在完成时经常表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对现在有某种影响；或从过去到一直延续到现在的动作，包含“已完成”“未完成”两种意义。 Presenter: Hello, today our guests will each introduce an important person from their countries, and we’ll discuss why they’re famous. Chinese person: Confucius was a great teacher and thinker in ancient China. He lived over 2,000 years ago and he is well-known in many countries. British person: William Shakespeare was English and wrote plays and poems. Although he died about 400 years ago, his plays are still seen, and his poems are still read by many people. American person: Mark Twain was an American writer. His works are studied in schools. His stories are set in the south of the US over 100 years ago, and readers still enjoy them very much. Tapescript Note Zone nationality status(身份) comments what influence (works) thinking Confucius’s students and the students of his students Plato was a great thinker and writer, and his ideas helped start Western philosophy. Do you know other great books like Lunyu in westren countries? Plato and The Republic 哲学 Plato lived in ancient Greece. He was a great thinker and writer, and his ideas helped start Western philosophy. Plato and The Republic 古希腊 哲学 He wrote down his ideas in the form of many famous dialogues and letters. The Republic is his most famous book. In it, Plato discusses politics and what makes a good city and a good man. The modern world is still influenced by his writings about life, education, government, art, maths and science. 政治 教育 柏拉图(Plato, 公元前427年—公元前347年)，古希腊伟大的哲学家，也是整个西方文化中最伟大的哲学家和思想家之一。 他和老师苏格拉底，学生亚里士多德并称为希腊三贤。 Socrates Plato Aristotle 《理想国》是柏拉图创作的哲学对话体著作。全书主要论述了柏拉图心中理想国的构建、治理和正义，主题是关于国家的管理。 《理想国》一书是他的代表作，涉及到了政治学、教育学、伦理学、哲学等多个领域，思想博大精深，几乎代表了整个希腊的文化。 2015年11月，《理想国》在英国“学术图书周”中，被评为最具影响力的20本学术书之一。 《理想国》 Pre-listening Betty and Mr Jackson are talking about the great books by great writers. Let’s listen to their ideas. Focus on their ways of expressions. How do people think of these great writers ? While-listening Listen and choose. 1.What does Betty join an Internet group for? A. To travel B. To discuss great books C. To write a book 2. What doesn’t Betty have to do? A. Read a favourite book B. Write a review of the book C. Interview a man 3.Who isn’t the great writer Betty thinks ? A. Confucius. B. Sharespeare. C. Mark Twain. 4. Which book of Mark Twain does Mr. Jackson mentions? A. The Million Pound Bank Note B. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn C. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. While-listening people’s comments Betty Mr Jackson Confucius Confucius is more a teacher and 1._______than a 2. ____. He is very 3. _______ Shakespeare Shakespear’s plays also 4._________________ to us today Mark Twain He was 5. _________, but I 6. _________ he isn’t as 7.____________ as Confucius or Shakespeare. His books are 8.______________ They’re great and their works 9.___________ by many people today. are still read thinker writer wise make a lot of sense important suppose well-known still popular Fill in the form. Nation: be responsible for the country Society: emphasize harmonious ways of development(和谐发展) Individual: focus on development of personal quality（个人品质） Nation: showcase the rich literary history of Europe to the world Society: enrich the creativity of language Individual: improve personal reading quality 课文呈现3 While-listening Watch and imitate. Watch the video and pay attention to some useful expressions. 课文呈现3 Now match the people with the descriptions. a) He was a very wise man. b) He is not as well-known as the other two people, but his works are still popular. c) His plays are read by millions of people and make a lot of sense. d) He was more a teacher and thinker than a writer. e) People are still influenced by his ideas. Confucius 2. Shakespeare 3. Mark Twain Mr Jackson Betty Post-listening 课文呈现4 Post-listening Complete the passages with the correct form of the words in the box. accept discuss influence review sense thinker wise Mr Jackson and Betty are (1) ____________ great writers. Betty explains that in her Internet group, each person reads a favourite book and then writes a(n) (2) _________ of it. Mr Jackson (3) _________ that Confucius and Shakespeare are great because their works are still read by people today, but he thinks Confucius was more a teacher and (4) _________ than a writer. He says that Confucius was a very (5) ________ man. Mr Jackson thinks that we are still (6) __________ by Confucius’s ideas and that Shakespeare’s plays still make (7) ________ to people today. discussing review accepts thinker wise influenced sense make suggestions give opinions Pay attention to the underlined words and sentences. ask for opinions Mr. Jackson: I accept that they’re great because their works are still read by many people today…… Mr. Jackson: I think that I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer…… Betty: I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare…… I agree/ don’t agree… I accept ... I suppose ... I think ... I agree/ don’t agree ... The ways of expressing opinions Post-listening Useful Expressions thinking Useful Expressions Post-listening What’s up? Well, maybe … I suppose … Why don’t you…? Find the expressions in the conversation and tell the meanings. What’s up? 怎么了？(是一种非正式的用法) Well, maybe … 嗯，也许……. I suppose … 我想…… Why don’t you…? 你为什么不……？ Post-listening Language points 1. skate v. 滑冰； skating n. 滑冰 2. 现进表将来。在英语中，go/ come/ arrive/ leave/ fly等可以用现在进行时表示按计划或安排将来发生的动作。 3. joke v.讲笑话，开玩笑 joke with sb.和某人开玩笑 Let’s speak! 课文呈现5 Post-listening Pronunciation and speaking Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses. 1. We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas. 2. Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today. 3. He was important, but I suppose he isn't as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare. Now listen again and repeat. 课文呈现6 Post-listening Work in groups. Do you agree with the following opinions? Give your reasons. 1. Teahouse is one of the greatest plays in China. 2. Everyone should learn some Tang poems. 3. We should only read books by great writers. I accept ... I suppose ... I think ... I agree/ don’t agree ... The ways of expressing opinions Useful Expressions Now report the ideas of your group to the whole class. Most of us think... We think we learn... We should only read books by great writers. I don’t agree with this opinion. I accept that books by great writers are classic and we can learn a lot from them, but that doesn’t mean we can only read books by great writers. We should judge(判断) a book by its content, not the writer. I think if we can learn or get something from the book, it’s worth reading. thinking Which one is your favourite? Confucius William Shakespeare Mark Twain Group/pair work1 Work in pairs Which one is your favourite? Confucius William Shakespeare Mark Twain great/ well-known/ ... be famous for ... make a lot of sense respect/ influence ... My great writer is He is a . He is famous for ，such as ___________. I accept/think/suppose that he is and we_____by him. His works are still read by us. Group/pair work2 [Useful words & phrases] great/ famous/ well-known/ ... be famous for ... win an award are read by ... make a lot of sense to ... respect/ influence ... A: Which writer is your favorite? B: My favorite writer is _________. ________ is written by him. A: What is this book about? B: It tells a story about_________________. And what about you? A: I love ______ very much. I think/I suppose……. B: Are his works still read by us? ……. introduce one of your own favours What can a book give to you? Help us become wise persons Open up our eyes to the outside world Increase our knowledge of the world A life without books is like a life without sunshine. The more we read, the wiser we will be. 过得怎样？ 伟大作家的伟大作品 把他称为思想家 写一篇评论参加讨论 被… 所影响 有意义;合情理 在十九世纪 我觉得 你为什么不… 加入讨论 What’s up? great books by great writer describe him as a thinker write a review for the discussion be influenced by make (a lot of) sense in the nineteenth century I suppose Why don’t you…? join in the discussion KEY EXPRESSIONS Unit 1 第二课时 课文呈现3 Mr Jackson: Hello, Betty. What's up? Betty: I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers. Mr Jackson: So, who are your great writers? Betty: Well, maybe Confucius and Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: Really? I accept that they're great because their works are still read by many people today. But I think I'd describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer. He was a very wise man. What do you have to do for the discussion? Betty: Well, each of us reads a favourite book and writes a review for the discussion. Mr Jackson: I see. We're still influenced by Confucius's ideas, and Shakespeare's plays also make a lot of sense to us today. People have always read, and will always read great books. By the way, what do you think of Mark Twain, the great American writer in the nineteenth century? Betty: He was important, but I suppose he isn't as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare. Mr Jackson: No, but his books are still popular, and one of his books is my favourite, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Betty: Great! Why don't you join in the discussion and tell us about it? Post-listening 语法点 1. I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.我想加入一个互联网群来讨论一些伟大作家的巨著。 Language points Exercises discuss v. 讨论；谈论 【拓展】 v. discuss (sth.) with sb. 与(某人)讨论某事 n. have a discussion n. 讨论；商讨 have a discussion with sb.与某人讨论某事 【语境应用】词汇运用 1) We have ___________(discuss) this problem several times. 2) Let's have a __________(discuss) about this new plan. 3) How about ____________(discuss) this project with Mr White? discussion discussed discussing Language points Exercises 1. I want to join an Internet group to discuss great books by great writers.我想加入一个互联网群来讨论一些伟大作家的巨著。 Language points 1.But I think I’d describe Confucius more as a teacher and thinker than a writer.但是我想我更愿意把孔子描述为一位教育家兼思想家，而非作家。 (1)more…than…“更像是A而不是B”，“与其说是B不如说是A”, 其后常接名词、形容词或副词等。more和than后接名词或形容词。此时不是对两个对象进行比较，而是对同一个人或物在两个不同方面进行比较或取舍。如： He is more a scholar than a teacher.与其说他是一位教师，不如说是一位学者。 【拓展】more than 的其他用法 more than + 数词, “大于, 多于”，表示超出该数。 more than + 名词 “不止, 不仅仅是”，表示超出该名词所指含义。 more than + 形容词, “非常, 十分”，表示程度。 1) Lucy is more hardworking than clever. _______ 2) Mr Zhou is more than an actor; he is a singer too. _______ 3) I'm more than glad to help you. _______ 4) More than two hundred students entered the piano competition. _______ A. 非常，十分 B. 不止，不仅仅是 C. 大于，多于 D. 与其说是……不如说是…… B D A C Language points He is 　 　.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。  (2)a /the teacher and thinker “一位老师兼思想家”，表示一个人身兼两职，谓语动词用单数。 The singer and writer 　 　with his fans.  A.are talking　 B.talk　 C.is talking　 D.are talked 　C　 　more lucky than clever 　 Language points 2.We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideas， and Shakespeare’s plays also make a lot of sense to us today.我们仍然深受孔子思想的影响，并且莎士比亚的戏剧现在对我们来说也仍然很有意义。 (1)influence在此用作动词，“影响，作用于”，主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接或潜移默化的影响。be influenced by… 是一般现在时的被动语态，“被……影响”。其结构是： 主语+am /are / is +及物动词的过去分词 + by +动作的执行者。 Language points influence还可以作可数名词，“影响”。 常用短语：have an influence on sb./sth.对某人或某物造成影响。如： What he said had a strong influence on me.他所说的话对我影响很大。 ①Students 　 　by their friends.  A.often influence　 B.are often influenced　 C.are influencing　 D.often influenced ②Computer games 　 　children.  电脑游戏对孩子们造成不良的影响。 　have a bad influence on 　 　B　 Language points (2)make a lot of sense to sb.“对某人很有意义”。make sense“合情合理；有意义”。sense作不可数名词，“道理；意义；合理性”。 Language points 3.He was important， but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.他很重要，但我认为他不如孔子和莎士比亚有名。 (1)suppose是及物动词，“认为；猜想；想象”。suppose后面可接宾语从句，that可省略。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”。 Language points (2)suppose后接宾语从句，主句主语是第一人称(I， we)且主句为一般现在时，对从句进行否定要将否定转移到主句上，即“否定转移”。与suppose用法相同的还有think， believe， expect等。 I think that he’ll agree.我认为他会同意。 → I don’t think that he’ll agree.我认为他不会同意。 Language points (2)as…as…“与……一样……”，as…as中间接形容词或副词的原级。其否定结构为not as /so…as…，“不如……”。如： He is not as/so clever as his brother.他不如他兄弟聪明。 注意:as…as结构中的第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以用so代替，而第二个as是连词或介词，不能用so代替。 Language points ①He is 　 　 his father.他和他爸爸一样高。  ②Tom gets up 　Jim.汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。  ③Lucy isn’t 　 　Mary.露西不如玛丽外向。 　as/so outgoing as　 　as early as　 　as tall as 　 He was important, but I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.他是位重要的作家，但我觉得他不像孔子和莎士比亚那么有名。 【拓展】 well-known adj. 众所周知的；著名的 (同famous用法） be well-known to ... 为……所熟知 be well-known as ... 作为……而著名 be well-known for ... 因……而闻名 【语境应用】用well-known完成句子 1) 中国因丝绸和茶而闻名于世。 China ______________________ its silk and tea in the world. 2) 这位作家为年轻人所熟知。 The writer ___________________ young people. 3) 孔子是一位著名的思想家。 Confucius ___________________ a thinker. is well-known for is well-known to is well-known as M7U1重点短语 1.参加一个网络小组 2.讨论名著 3.把……描述为…… 4.与其说……不如说…… 5.一名教育家兼思想家 6.我们每一个 7.为……写评论 8.受……的影响 9.合情理；有意义；易理解 10.顺便提一下 join an Internet group discuss great books describe…as… more…than… a teacher and thinker each of us be influenced by make sense by the way write a review for M7U1重点短语 11.你认为……怎么样？ 12.在19世纪 13.不如……有名 14.和……不一样…… 15.为什么不……？ 16.参加讨论 17.应该做某事 in the nineteenth century not as well-known as… not as /so…as… Why don’t you do…/ Why not do…？ join in the discussion be supposed to do sth. What do you think of…？ See you~ Other 55979.484 Other 94904.305 Other 94904.305 Lavf59.6.100 $$