Unit 2 Transportation Language Practice 课件-2024-2025学年中职英语高教版（2023修订版）基础模块1

1 1 Unit 2 Transportation Unit2 Transportation Language Practice 祈使句 Imperative What does this picture say? Stand up. What does this picture say? Sit down. What does this picture say? Be quiet. What does this picture say? Be careful with the wet floor. What does this picture say? Don’t eat here. What does this picture say? Don’t drink and drive. What does this picture say? Don’t be late. Don’t be angry with me. What does this picture say? What does this picture say? No smoking. What does this picture say? No swimming. 1. Stand up. 2. Sit down. 3. Be quiet. 4. Be careful with the wet floor. 5. Don’t eat here. 6. Don’t enter. 7. Don’t be late. 8. Don’t be angry with me. 9. No smoking. 10. No swimming. What does this picture say? No entry. What does this picture say? No photos. 1. Stand up. 2. Sit down. 3. Be quiet. 4. Be careful with the wet floor. 5. Don’t eat here. 6. Don’t drink and drive. 7. Don’t be late. 8. Don’t be angry with me. 9. No smoking. 10. No swimming. What are they? 祈使句 11. No entry. 12. No photos. 表示命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等语气的句子。 祈使句的定义 请求 Please help me. Open the window, please. 命令 Stand up. Be quiet. Stop talking! 劝告 Don't eat too much junk food. Be careful with the wet floor. Always wear a helmet when riding a bike. 禁止 No swimming! No drink! No littering! 警告 Don't disturb him. Don't sleep in the class! 表示命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等语气的句子。 祈使句的定义 祈使句的类型 1.Do型：动词原形+（宾语）+其他成分 e.g. Forgive me！请原谅我！ 2.Be型：Be+表语（名词或者形容词）+其他成分 e.g. Be a good girl！做一个好孩子！ 3.Let型：Let+宾语+动词原形+其他成分 e.g. Let me help you！我来帮你吧！ 4. No型：No+名词/动名词 e.g. No smoking！禁止抽烟 No fishing!禁止钓鱼！ 1. Stand up. 2. Open the window, please. 3. Be quiet. 4. Be careful with the wet floor. ①主语？ ②谓语？ Read and Observe Read and Observe 1. (You) Stand up. 2. (You) Open the window, please. 3. (You) Be quiet. 4. (You) Be careful with the wet floor. ①主语 ②谓语(原形) 祈使句的特点 ①主语 常省略主语第二人称you。 因为命令的执行对象就是听者本身。 ②谓语 常以谓语动词原形开头。 Be动词的原形为“be” Don't let sb. do sth.! Let sb. not do sth.! 05 Language Practice P25 祈使句 Grammar Don’t worry about it. Take Line 6. Change for Subway Line 2 at Zhuquemen Station. Get off at Zhonghua Square Station. Take Exit B. 看以下标志，将其与对应的指令相匹配。 Look and match. 1) Be careful with the wet floor. 2) Please don’t knock on the door. 3) Wash your hands properly. 4) Do not enter. A B C D C B D A 读以下句子，将逻辑和含义均对应的前后句相匹配。 Read and complete. A. Please switch your phone to flight mode. B. Please tell me the way. C. Take your raincoat. D. Watch out! E. Don’t be late for the train at 10:10 am. F. Let’s use the shared bikes. 1) It is already 10 o’clock. ( ) 2) The floor is wet. ( ) 3) I need to go to the post office. ( ) 4) It’s rush hour now. ( ) 5) We are taking off soon. ( ) 6) It is raining. ( ) E D B F A C 根据以下示意图，自选出发地和目的地，参照示例用祈使句指出合理路线。 Look and talk. From the Baling Bridge to the Theater. Go along Zhonghua Road and turn right at the second crossroads. You will see the Theater across the road. Don’t turn right at Qingyi Road, because Weiwu road is a one-way road, and it goes in the opposite direction. eg 根据以下示意图，自选出发地和目的地，参照示例用祈使句指出合理路线。 Look and talk. $$