内容正文:
Unit 3 The Internet
1
1. Where can we use Internet?
2. How can people have access to the Internet?
3. What can Internet be used for?
By the end of the period, you will be able to
1. express your understanding of the Internet.
2. know how to listen for definitions.
3. know how to develop healthy online habits.
Learning objectives
Opening page
The Internet is becoming the town square for global village of tomorrow.
—Bill Gates
What do you usually do online?
2
chat online
stream movies and music
use a search engine
play computer games
distant education
What online activities do you know?
Brainstorming
write a blog post
1. Match online activities with the pictures.
_____ write a blog post online
_____ use a search engine
_____ chat online
B
C
D
_____ stream movies and music
A
2. Sam is doing a survey on online habits. He is now talking to his
schoolmates Anna, Paul and Joe. Listen and complete the table.
Anna
Paul
Joe
Name
Time spent online every day
Online
activities
Reasons for using the Internet
two or three hours
two hours or more
at least an hour
Name Online activities Reasons for using the Internet
Anna
Paul
Joe
______ videos and music
________ information
________ friends
use a _____________ to find information , videos and pictures
________ blog posts
_____and easy
to do homework,
_______
to write some-
thing _______
stream
look up
chat with
search engine
write
cheap
helpful
interesting
While-Listening
2. Sam is doing a survey on online habits. He is now talking to his schoolmates Anna, Paul and Joe. Listen and complete the table.
1. A blog _______ an online diary where you write
something you're interested in. ____________, I
like basketball, so I write a lot on my blog about
my favourite team.
2. I stream videos and music. ______, I watch videos
and listen to music online.
3. A search engine _______ that helps you find what
you're looking for.
3. Listen again and fill in the blanks to complete the sentences.
is like
That is
is a tool
For example
Listening
new word
What can help us to understand new word?
Pay attention to the next sentence(s) to see if there is a definition.
it's like that is for example
that is to say for instance
namely such as
in other words
Listen for definitions
When you hear a word
you don't know. Pay attention
to the next sentence or two
to see if there is a definition.
Definitions often begin with
words like "it's like", or "for
example"
4. Look at Activity 3 again. How are the words in italics defined?
Write them in the correct brackets.
A Use simpler words.
B Use an example.
C Compare to something.
( )
( )
( )
stream; search engine
blog
search engine; blog
9
Pairwork: make a report
How much time do you spend online every day?
What do you usually do online?
What is your favourite app?
Why do you like it?
Take turns to ask each other about your online habits.
You can ask:
Speaking
Online habits
Dos
Don'ts
use the Internet properly
mind our languages/ words
think twice before we click
use fully protected computers
stay up late online
leak personal information
post inappropriate pictures
be addicted to online games
1.blog /ˈblɒɡ/ n. 博客; /vt.写博客 on the blog
写博文
发博文
博客作者;博主n.
like/ share/ comment a blog
1
write a blog
post a blog
blogger /ˈblɒɡə(r)/
点赞、分享、评论博文
3. chat /tʃæt/ vi. /n. 聊天;闲聊
chat with sb. about sth 与某人闲谈某事
= have a chat with sb
1
chatter
v. /n. 唠叨,喋喋不休
v. /n. 因(冷或害怕)打颤, 咯咯声
Jane’s endless chatter was beginning to annoy him.
I can hear the chatter of his teeth.
chat (v.)--__________(pt/pr.p)--______(adj.)健谈的
chatting
chatty
= talkative
4.stream v.& n.
v.流淌,流出
n.一连串,流
n.小河;溪
v.流播
If you stream a video, you play it on your computer while it is not being downloaded from the Internet.
A steady stream of visitors came to the house.
Tears were streaming down her cheeks.
The valley is watered by a stream.
a stream of traffic
stream videos and music
在网上播放视频和音乐
川流不息的车辆
5. identity /aɪˈdentəti/n. 身份;个性
identity card 身份证
identify
identification
identity theft
cyber identity
=ID card
v. 认出,确认
n. 识别,鉴定,确认
身份盗窃
网络身份
Pronunciation
Read the sentence and notice which words are stressed.
Conclusion:
功能词不用重读,实义词需要重读。
EXAMPLE
The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.
Most sentences have two basic types of words: content words and function words. Content words are usually stressed.
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The Internet is becoming the town square for the global village of tomorrow.
Pronunciation
1
Most sentences have two basic types of words: content words (实词) and function words (虚词) . Content words are usually stressed.
Internet
becoming
town square
global
tomorrow
实词:指有实在意义,能独立承担句子成分的词,包括名词、代词、形容词、副词、动词和数词。
虚词:指没有实在意义,不能独立承担句子成分,包括冠词、介词、连词和感叹词。
Example:
Read the sentence and notice which words are stressed.
功能词不能重读,
实意词需要重读。
village
实义词 名词 engine, blog, stream
动词 update, download, inspire
形容词 convenient, stuck, particular
副词 quickly, never
功能词 助动词 has, did, does
介词 by, to, of
冠词 a, an, the
连词 plus, when
代词 she, they
实义词传递文本内容中重要信息;
功能词表达词与词之间,句与句之间的关系,把文本中的重要信息连接起来。
3
Read the poem about online safety and mark the words that should be stressed.
Cyber Sense
I always keep things secret when I go online.
I never share the things that should be only mine.
My email and my home address, my phone number and name —
These are things only I should know on websites or in games.
And so I use a nonsense name for my net identity.
When folks online ask who I am, I say, “I'm Cyber Me.”
And if I ever think that someone online isn't all that bad,
I never ever meet them without telling Mum or Dad.
2
Listen to the poem and see if you got the stressed words right.
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