Unit 7 Fun after school 第3课时Grammar课件 2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语上册

（沪教2024版）七年级 上 Unit 7 Fun after school The simple past 语法优质课 YOUR LOGO 20XX.XX.XX Learning objectives Lead in Presentation Practice Production Summary Assessment Homework 1 Learning objectives 1. Understand the structure and meaning of the simple past tense. 2. Master the sentence structure of the simple past tense. 3. Describe experiences in the simple past tense. 4. Use the simple past tense to describe my activity experience. After learning this lesson, you can: Lead in 2 Lead in What did you do today? I dried my hair. I brushed my hair. I washed my hands. I cleaned my room. The Simple Past 2 Lead in Lead in 3 Presentation Read the dialogue and pay attention to the words in bold. Presentation A The simple past We use the simple past to talk about things that happened (or did not happen) in the past. I/you/we/they/he/she/it attended the clubs Fair . I/you/we/they/he/she/it did not attend the clubs Fair 一般 过去时 3 Presentation 1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He said that yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father wrote a passage yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer? 2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music. 3 Presentation 一般过去时用法 We form the simple past like this: Presentation Work out the rule For most verbs, we add ___ to form the simple past tense. -ed 3 Presentation 动词原形词尾的发音 例词 -ed的发音 清辅音 cooked，stopped 浊辅音 元音 enjoyed，filled，played，waved d/t 结尾 attended，planted /t/ /d/ /ɪd/ Regular verb + ed 3 Presentation /t/, /d/ and /ɪd/ Presentation 3 Presentation Irregular verbs We ask and answer Yes/No questions in the simple past like this: Did I/you/we/they/he/she/it join a school club? Yes, I/you/we/they/he/she/it did. No, I/you/we/they/he/she/it did not /didn't. Presentation Work out the rule We use ______, i.e. the past form of do, to ask and answer Yes/No questions in the simple past tense. did 3 Presentation yesterday. They went to the Clubs Fair last month. two weeks ago. Presentation B Time expressions with the simple past tense We often use time expressions with the simple past tense. 一般过去时的标志词 3 Presentation Presentation five days ago a week ago two years ago … in 2019 in 1997 … just now yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening …) last night (week, month, year …) 3 Presentation Li Na: What did you do during the weekend, Leo? Liu Wei: I (1)______(go) for a walk in the woods. It(2)______(be) quite hot. Li Na: Did you (3)______(wear) a cap? Liu Wei: Yes, I(4)_____(do). I(5)______(wear) my sunglasses too. But, I (6) ________ (drop) them onto the ground and (7)_______(break) them! went was wear did wear dropped broke Liu Wei is telling Li Na what he did yesterday. Complete their conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Have a go 4 Practice Li Na: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. What did you do next? Liu Wei: I (8)______(feel) tired, so I (9)______ (sleep) under a tree. Li Na: Did you (10)______(enjoy) your day out? Liu Wei: No, I(11)_______(not do)! I broke my sunglasses and I (12)______(leave) my cap on a tree! felt slept enjoy didn't left Have a go 4 Practice 1. I went to the Clubs Fair ______________. It is now 9 p.m. on 27 November. Liu Wei is reading some sentences from his diary. What is he thinking? Complete his thought bubbles by using the correct time expressions. 27 September I went to the Clubs Fair. 27 October I joined the Hiking Club. two months ago Have a go 2. I joined the Hiking Club________________. a/one month ago 4 Practice 5. I finished all my homework_____________. 4. I had a picnic with my friends on Lucky Island ___________. 23 November I went to see a film. 26 November I had a picnic with my friends on Lucky Island. 8 p.m., 27 November I finished all my homework. four days ago an/one hour ago yesterday Have a go 3. I went to see a film _______________. 4 Practice 1.I had a word with Julia this morning. (改为否定句） I didn’t have a word with Julia this morning. 2. Germans won the football game yesterday.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定及否定回答） Did Germans win the football game yesterday? Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. 3.They were absent from school two days ago.（否定句） You weren’t absent from school two days ago? 4. We spent our holiday in Australia. (就划线部分提问) Where did you spend your holiday? Exercise 4 Practice 一、根据要求改写句子。 ( )1. There ____ 550 students in our grade last year. A. is B. were C. will be D. are ( )2. Mary ____ to school without breakfast this morning. A. will hurry B. hurries C. hurried D. is hurrying ( )3. -- What ____ she ____ in the garden yesterday evening? -- She ____ nothing. A. was, find, found B. was, found, found C. did, find, finds D. did, find, found D B C Exercise 二、单项选择。 4 Practice ( ) 4. --Were you at home yesterday? --No, I ____. I ____ at work. A. wasn’t, am B. am not, am C. wasn’t, was D. am not, was ( ) 5. They ____ Taiwan last month. A. visited B. will visit C. visit D. are visiting A C 4 Practice Exercise Exercise 1. My mother ______(wake) me up at 6 o’clock this morning. 2. Alan ___________(not turn) off the light before he left the room. 3. I __________(dream) to be a star when I ______(be) five years old. 4. Linda _________(begin) to play the guitar two years ago. woke didn't turn dreamed began was 4 Practice 三、用所给动词的正确形式填空。 5 Production You may talk about: What did you see and do at school last week? What did you like doing most? Why? How did you feel about your school life last week? Requirements: Organize the activities (what you saw/did) and your feelings in a logical way; Use different time expressions with the simple past. Task: Talk about your school life last week Write sentences about interesting things you did in the past two weeks. 5 Production 6 Summary 1. be动词过去式的句式。 He was born in 2007. 否定句：主语 + was not (wasn’t) / were not (weren’t) + … 疑问句：Was / Were + 主语 + …? Yes, 主语 + was / were. No, 主语 + was not (wasn’t) / were not (weren’t). 一般过去时 6 Summary 2. 实意动词过去式的句式 【否定句】主语+did not( didn't )+动词原形+其它 【一般疑问句】Did+主语+动词原形+其它？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+did. 否定回答：No，主语+didn’t. 一般过去时 7 Self-assessment Marks I can understand the structure of the simple past tense 1 2 3 4 5 I can summarize and master the rules of the past form. 1 2 3 4 5 I can use the simple past correctly in everyday conversation and communications. 1 2 3 4 5 Assessment 8 Homework 1. Make a mind-map of the simple past tense 2. Finish Grammar exercise on P87 Book B. 3. Write a short passage to talk about your recent club activity. Pay attention to the simple past tense. $$