Unit 4 同步练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit4 同步练习 一、根据首字母或中英文提示写出单词 1.Simon’s parents don’t allow him __________(play) outside after 6p.m. 2. We _____________(not leave) until the police get here. 3. The boss always gets the workers (work) day and night. 4. While (watch) TV, I received a call from my uncle. 5 When the singer was asked about the age, she refused (reply) it. 二、单项选择 ( )1. -- What ______ big surprise! Peter has passed ______ final exam with all his efforts. A. a; a B. a; the C. /; a D. /; the ( )2. —Have you seen the film Under the Light?《坚如磐石》? —Yes. It is ____________ a successful programme that it attracts_____________ many viewers in the cinema. A.such, such B. such, so C. so, such D. so, so ( )3. —Oh, so many people are standing outside the hall.____ will the film start?—________seven o’clock. A. How soon; Not until B. How long; Not until C. How soon; Until D. How long; Until ( )4. The mascots (吉祥物) of the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou are ________ Chinese culture. A. the honor of B. the symbol of C. the meaning of D. the colour of ( )5. —I have ________ problems to solve these days. They nearly drive me mad. —Don’t worry. You can turn to the Internet for help. As soon as you search the website, ________ information will appear on the screen. A. a lot of; many B. lots of; a number of C. a great deal of; many D. a number of; a great deal of ( )6. —Do you know when we ________ a sports match? —Sorry, I have no idea. I will tell you when I ________ the news. A. will have; get B. have; will get C. have; get D. will have; will get ( )7. I worked so ________ on the Math problem but still could ________ work it out. A. hardly, hard B. hardly, hardly C. hard, hard D. hard, hardly ( )8. —Daniel has kept practicing basketball for three hours. I wonder ________ he is tired or not. —The basketball final is coming, and his coach is strict with him. Daniel will never stop unless he ________. A. if; tells to B. if; is told to C. whether; tells D. whether; is told to ( )9. —Jane got high marks in the Chinese exam. —________ big progress she has made! She ________ weak in English A. What a; used to be B. What; used to be C. How; used to be D. How a; was used to being ( )10. Be patient! Give him more time, ________ he will work out the answer to the question on his own. A. but B. or C. and D. so ( )11. There is much useful information in the letter, and it is ________. A. worth replying B. worth being replying to C. worth replying to D. worth being replying ( )12. —Let’s watch the popular TV program “China Idol”, shall we? —__. It has been over for some time. A. Sounds great B. Yes, we shall C. I’m afraid not D. No, we shan’t ( )13. —What did your son say to you? —He asked me ___________________. A. when would we go to Tainwan for a holiday B. who was America discovered by C. how the life will be like in 500 yearsD. if he could play computer games after finishing his work ( )14. —My uncle died ________ a car accident last week.—I feel sorry for his ________. A. of; death B. from; dead C. of; dead D. from; death ( )15. I ________ couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw Quan Hongchan’s excellent performance at the 32nd Olympic Games. A. simply B. certainly C. hardly D. happily 三、句子翻译 1. 在NBA留意到他之前，Spud在篮球联盟停留了大约一年。 Spud _______ the basketball league for about a year ______ the NBA ______ _______ _______ him. 2. 结果，他成功获得了奖学金。 As a result, he _______ _______ ________ a scholarship. 3. 他训练得更努力了，最终使教练改变了主意。 He practiced ______ ______ and finally ______ the coach ______ ______ his mind. 4. 因为身高问题，他被迫坐在看台上。 He ______ _______ _______ ______ in the stands because of his _______. 5. 这个故事证明了他很容易失去信心。 This story _______ that it was easy for him to _______ ________. 四、完型填空 Today, it is a big problem for young graduates to get satisfying jobs. It is said that there are _1___ different kinds of jobs in the world. Choosing the right one itself is not easy. “Finding a job” is not 2 as “choosing a job”. Many young people end up in a job because they are not 3 for it. Sometimes “Chance” may 4 a more important part than “decision”. Here are a few steps to help you think about jobs 5 you might enjoy doing after school or university. First, it is important 6 what kind of person you are, which special qualities 7 you outstanding among people and what you are interested in. There is a difference 8 an interest and a skill. If you like 9 and enjoy looking at pictures, that is an interest. But if you can 10 a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog, that is a 11 . Then ask yourself a question,” In the following three areas--skills with people, skills with information and skills with things, which are your 12 skills?” After 13 your skills, the next step is research(调查). To 14 as many different kinds of jobs as possible, go to the library and read books, magazines and newspapers for information. Ask your friends 15 the work they do. Finally, trust your own ideas and your own thinking! It is your own life, just find the job you really enjoy doing. ( )1. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. thousands ( )2. A. same B. as same C. so good D. the same ( )3. A. suitable B. fitted C. able D. like ( )4. A. take B. play C. have D. choose ( )5. A. which B. what C. if D. whether ( )6. A. feel B. realize C. to feel D. to realize ( )7. A. helps B. makes C. make D. help ( )8. A. both B. between C. from D. either ( )9. A. art B. music C. sports D. acting ( )10. A. ride B. feed C. draw D. treat ( )11. A. success B. skill C. hobby D. fact ( )12. A. good B. the best C. better D. best ( )13. A. examine B. have examined C. examining D. examined ( )14. A. find out B. look out C. look for D. look at ( )15. A. what do they think of B. how do they think of C. what they think of D. how they think of 五、阅读理解 A At some point in life, many people develop mental(精神)problem. The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness. It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020. It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death. In China, the picture isn't bright, either. About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have mental health challenge. The world is changing fast. Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said. A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying(欺凌).In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source(来源)of stress. Online young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their futures”, says the centre. Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems. They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble. Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point. And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma. It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem. "My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong with you-ask for help, "he told China Daily. ( )1. According to the passage, the following is the cause of stress EXCEPT_______. A. heavy schoolwork B. being bullied at school C. some information from the Internet D. certainty about the future ( )2. Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems because _______. A. they don't think them serious B. they can get over them in time C. they can keep their mental health secret D. they are afraid of being looked down upon ( )3. The underlined word ‘stigma’ most probably means _______in Chinese. A.羞耻. B.印象 C.援助 D.危害 ( )4. Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to _______. A. think less of themselves B. avoid being bullied C. ask for help as soon as possible D. stay away from the Internet ( )5. The main purpose of the passage is to _______. A. ask research centers for help B. tell about teenagers' stresses C. call public attention on teenagers with mental illness D. show some different opinions from different countries B My father is a truck driver, and he has been for over 30 years. He works more than 12 hours every day, and weekends.    One evening my father brought my brother and me to pick up our mother. We arrived at the Eagles Hall and were waiting in the truck when my father smelled something. He looked behind our truck and could see smoke coming from a house, a block behind us. He drove quickly to the house. The smoke was thick, and we saw fire when he opened the door and went inside. He came out with a woman and rushed back in for her children. He didn't stop until all the children were out. When the firemen arrived we went back to get my mother.     My father didn't even mention it to Mom. We had to tell her what we had seen. My father said that nothing much happened and not to worry. The next day, it was reported in the newspaper that the people in the house were trying to find my father to thank him. My father just said they had more important things to care about.     My father has a metal detector. He used it all over the town, in fields, bus stations, parks—almost everywhere. He found countless amounts of change, jewelry, and junk. The most valuable thing he found was a pure gold nursing pin, a badge(徽章) given to nurses when they graduated. There was a name on it, and a date in the early 1920s. Dad did some research and learned that the owner was now in a nursing home several hundred miles away.     The next Sunday he drove to see her. She was overjoyed. The pin had been lost for over 50 years. The woman asked my father how much he wanted for the pin and he refused any reward. But the woman became upset that he would accept nothing, so he compromised by accepting gas money for the trip—though I am sure that he didn't tell her how much the drive really cost.     Any one of these events makes my dad a hero, but he never stops. I've learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can. ( )6.What happened when they were waiting in the truck? A. Their father quickly drove the truck away. B. Their father opened the door and went into the truck. C. A house behind their truck was on fire. D. The firemen came out with a woman. ( )7.What did the owner of the house want to do according the report? A. She wanted to tell the writer's mother about it. B. She wanted to find the writer's father to thank him. C. She wanted to rebuild her house. D. She wanted to mention it to the firemen. ( )8.What did his father use to find the nursing pin? A. A metal detector. B. The local Eagles. C. The badges given to nurses. D. The report in the newspaper. ( )9.What does the underlined word "compromised" mean in Chinese? A.连累 B.折中 C.违背 D.妥协 ( )10.What can we learn from the passage? A. In time of danger, think of your own safety first. B. No pains, no gains. C. Being a hero means doing what you can at any time. D. To help others is to help ourselves. 一、 1. to play 2. won't leave 3. work 4. watching 5. to reply 二、 1. B 解析：a big surprise 表示 “一个大惊喜”；the final exam 表示 “期末考试”，故选 B。 2. B 解析：such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词；so + many/much/few/little + 名词，故选 B。 3. A 解析：how soon 对将来时间提问；not until 表示 “直到...... 才”，故选 A。 4. B 解析：the symbol of 表示 “...... 的象征”，故选 B。 5. D 解析：a number of 修饰可数名词复数；a great deal of 修饰不可数名词，故选 D。 6. A 解析：第一句动作还未发生，用一般将来时；第二句 when 引导的时间状语从句，用一般现在时，故选 A。 7. D 解析：work hard 表示 “努力工作”；hardly 表示 “几乎不”，故选 D。 8. D 解析：whether...or not 表示 “是否”；be told to do sth. 表示 “被要求做某事”，故选 D。 9. B 解析：progress 不可数，用 What；used to do 表示 “过去常常”，故选 B。 10. C 解析：祈使句 + and + 陈述句，表示顺承关系，故选 C。 11. C 解析：be worth doing sth. 表示 “值得做某事”；reply to 表示 “回复”，故选 C。 12. C 解析：根据 “It has been over for some time.” 可知不能看了，故选 C。 13. D 解析：宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除 A、B；主句是一般过去时，从句用相应的过去时态，C 选项是一般将来时，故选 D。 14. D 解析：die from 表示 “死于外部原因”；his 后接名词，death 是名词，故选 D。 15. A 解析：simply 表示 “简直；仅仅”，故选 A。 三、 1. remained in; before; took notice of 2. succeeded in getting 3. even harder; made; change 4. was forced to sit; height 5. proved; lose heart 四、 1. C 解析：thousands of 表示 “成千上万的”，故选 C。 2. D 解析：the same as 表示 “和...... 一样”，故选 D。 3. A 解析：be suitable for 表示 “适合”，故选 A。 4. B 解析：play a part 表示 “起作用”，故选 B。 5. A 解析：先行词是 jobs，在从句中作宾语，用 which，故选 A。 6. D 解析：It's important to do sth. 表示 “做某事很重要”，realize 表示 “意识到”，故选 D。 7. C 解析：make sb. outstanding 表示 “使某人杰出”，先行词 qualities 是复数，用 make，故选 C。 8. B 解析：between...and... 表示 “在...... 和...... 之间”，故选 B。 9. A 解析：根据 “enjoy looking at pictures” 可知是艺术，故选 A。 10. C 解析：根据 “a horse that looks like a horse not a big dog” 可知是画画，故选 C。 11. B 解析：前面说的是兴趣，这里说能画出像马的画是技能，故选 B。 12. D 解析：your best skills 表示 “你最好的技能”，故选 D。 13. C 解析：after 是介词，后接动名词，故选 C。 14. A 解析：find out 表示 “查明；找出”，故选 A。 15. C 解析：what they think of 表示 “他们认为...... 怎么样”，作宾语从句用陈述句语序，故选 C。 五、 A 1. D 解析：根据 “young people today have big stresses at school. For example, they experience bullying. In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source of stress. Online young people often see "messages about perfection" and this causes the young “great uncertainty about their futures”” 可知对未来的确定性不是压力的来源，故选 D。 2. D 解析：根据 “They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble.” 可知是害怕被看不起，故选 D。 3. A 解析：根据 “over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social stigma.” 可知是不好的东西，“羞耻” 符合语境，故选 A。 4. C 解析：根据 “My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong with you-ask for help” 可知是建议尽快寻求帮助，故选 C。 5. C 解析：文章主要是引起公众对青少年精神疾病的关注，故选 C。 B 6. C 解析：根据 “He looked behind our truck and could see smoke coming from a house, a block behind us.” 可知他们卡车后面的房子着火了，故选 C。 7. B 解析：根据 “the people in the house were trying to find my father to thank him.” 可知房子的主人想找到作者的父亲感谢他，故选 B。 8. A 解析：根据 “My father has a metal detector. He used it all over the town... The most valuable thing he found was a pure gold nursing pin” 可知是用金属探测器找到的，故选 A。 9. D 解析：compromise 表示 “妥协”，故选 D。 10. C 解析：根据 “I've learned from him that being a hero means doing whatever you can whenever you can.” 可知成为英雄意味着在任何时候做你能做的，故选 C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$