第19讲 九年级(全一册)Units 5—6（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2025年河南中考英语精讲册（人教版）

2025 河南·英语 课件说明 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 九年级全一册 返回 目录 第十九讲 九年级(全一册) Units 5—6 1. business的用法 【1】 返回 目录 地道表达 【1】none of your business少管闲事 这个表达常常用于提醒不要过多关注或干涉别人的事情，常常是口头上的提醒，可以用于各种场合。 如：Please don't ask me about this. It is none of your business. 请不要问我这件事。这不关你的事。 返回 目录 拓展·business的相关短语 (1)He has the look of a man who means business 是认真的；说话算数. (2)When it comes to money, business is business 公事公办. 返回 目录 •教材情境 Yes, people say that tea is good for both health and business! 是的，人们说茶对健康和商业都有好处！P34 •中考情境 (2024·湖南)In 2014, her business finally started making money. 2014年，她的生意终于开始赚钱了。 (2024·天津)When my parents went away on business, I looked after myself. 父母出差时，我自己照顾自己。 返回 目录 •应用情境 1．My boss will be away ____ business for five months. 【2】2.These companies which have a lot of experience know how to run ___ successful business. on a 返回 目录 解题指导 【2】第2题 由语境可知，这些经验丰富的公司知道如何经营一家成功的企业。business表示“企业”时是可数名词。故填不定冠词a。 返回 目录 3．Jack is a kind and honest _____________ (business) so people like doing business ______ him and he has made many friends. businessman with 返回 目录 2. doubt的用法 返回 目录 拓展·-ful后缀 -ful作形容词后缀时，表示“充满”“具有”或“易于”等含义。这个后缀可以添加到名词或动词上，构成形容词，描述某种特性或状态。 doubtful不确定；怀疑 grateful 感激的 hopeful 有希望的　　 helpful 有帮助的　　 useful 有用的　　 meaningful 有意义的 返回 目录 •教材情境 Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 尽管现在许多人都了解茶文化，但是中国人无疑最懂茶的本质。P43 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·长春)I started to doubt myself. Maybe I 【3】was really weak in this kind of exercise. 我开始怀疑自己。也许我很不擅长这种运动。 (2024·河北)Without doubt, we should treat money in a right way. 毫无疑问，我们应该正确对待金钱。 返回 目录 知识补充 【3】be weak/poor in (doing) sth. 不擅长(做)某事 be good at/do well in (doing) sth. 擅长(做)某事 返回 目录 •应用情境 4．_________________________ your parents may be influenced by your positive feelings. 毫无疑问，你的父母可能会受到你积极情绪的影响。 【4】5.I realized I was maybe wrong. But I still doubted _________ or not I should say sorry to Lucy. There is no doubt that whether 返回 目录 易错提醒 【4】第5题 此题容易误填if。由语境可知，“我”仍然怀疑“我”是否应该向Lucy道歉。空后紧跟“or not”，空处只能填whether。 返回 目录 6．There is little time left. I'm ____ doubt if I can succeed in passing the coming exam. in 返回 目录 3. remain的用法 词汇 意义及用法 remain 不及物动词，“继续存在；留下；停留”，只能用于主动语态，不能直接与宾语接触 如：A few pears remain on the trees. 树上尚留有几个梨。 返回 目录 词汇 意义及用法 remain 系动词，“一直保持，仍然处于某种状态中”，后接名词、形容词以及介词短语等 如：They remained good friends. 他们仍然是好朋友。 She remains calm in the face of danger. 她在面对危险时保持冷静。 The book remains on the table. 书仍在桌子上。 名词，“剩余物；残骸”，一般用其复数形式remains 常用句型：remain to be seen“尚不确定；说不准；拭目以待” remain to be done“尚待完成” 返回 目录 •教材情境 Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一棵茶树的一些叶子掉到水里，在那里停留了一段时间。P43 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2023·贵州改编)Plastic can remain in the oceans for hundreds of years. 塑料可以在海洋中存留数百年。 (2024·重庆B卷)Knowledge will remain important, and problem solving and critical thinking skills will be needed for our future education and work. 知识仍然很重要，解决问题和批判性思维技能将是我们未来教育和工作所需 要的。 返回 目录 •应用情境 7．(2024·泸州改编)Moses' paintings which were cheerful, warm and full of life, still _________________ (保持受欢迎的状态) today. 8．(2023·武汉)You never know what you might discover, and【5】it is a fascinating way to uncover old _________ (remain) on a real dig. It makes me really happy. remain popular remains 返回 目录 【5】写作句型 结构：it is a…way to do sth. 这是一种……的做某事的方式 仿写：It is a good way to relax and develop patience to plant a garden. 返回 目录 4. warn的用法(2021 ·43，2020 ·53) 返回 目录 •教材情境 The guide warned them not to climb the mountain in bad weather. 导游警告他们天气不好时不要爬山。P44 •中考情境 (2024·重庆B卷)Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. Only one boy in a thousand has the talent to paint. Polly阿姨警告我要把它做好。一千个男孩中只有一个有绘画天赋。 返回 目录 •应用情境 9．Chinese has plenty of old sayings which warn people not _______ (be) lazy during this period of time. 10．The police warn students ___________ the risks of making friends on the Internet. to be about/of 返回 目录 5. 【6】辨析be made相关短语 词组 意义及用法 be made of “由……制成”，一般指能够看出原材料或发生的物理变化 is made of 返回 目录 知识补充 【6】make的相关短语： make up 弥补；构成；编造 make sense 讲得通；有道理 make use of 使用 make fun of取笑；嘲笑 make up one's mind 下定决心 返回 目录 词组 意义及用法 be made from “由……制成”，一般指看不出原材料或发生的化学 变化 is made from be made in “在……制造”，后接产地 返回 目录 词组 意义及用法 be made into “被制成……” are made into be made by “被……制造”，后接动作的执行者 is made by be made up of “由……组成”，后接组成内容或部分 返回 目录 •教材情境 —Is it made of silver？它是用银制成的吗？ — Yes, and it was made in Thailand.是的，并且它是泰国制造的。P33 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·广安)I'll try to recycle everything I can, like plastic and newspapers, so they can be made into some toys and other useful things.我会尽量回收我所能回收的一切，比如塑料和报纸，这样它们就可以做成玩具和其他有用的 东西。 (2023·常德)Some of the best inventions are made by kids.一些最好的发明是由孩子们创造的。 返回 目录 •应用情境 of　from　in　into　by　up of 【7】11．The cheese is made _____ milk and the bread is made ____ Shanghai. They can be made ______ delicious sandwiches. 易错提醒 【7】第11题第1空 此题容易误填of。芝士的主要原料是牛奶和乳酸菌，制作过程中发生了化学变化。故填from。 from in into 返回 目录 of　from　in　into　by　up of 12．This new model bike was made ____ Uncle Wang last week. As you can see, it was made ____ paper. 13．If success is a gate, the road towards it must be made _______ difficulties. by of up of 返回 目录 6. 辨析be known for, be known as与be known to 词组 意义及用法 be known for “因为……而出名”，for表原因，其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词，即出名的原因 如：This area is well known for its green tea. 这个地区因其绿茶而闻名。 返回 目录 词组 意义及用法 be known as “被称为；作为……而出名”，as后接表示职业、身份或地位的名词 如：Harbin is known as “The Ice City” in Heilongjiang Province. 哈尔滨在黑龙江省被称为“冰城”。 返回 目录 词组 意义及用法 be known to “为……所知”，其后常接一个群体，即出名的对象 如：As is known to all, it is important to have a good mood every day. 众所周知，每天保持好心情很重要。 返回 目录 •教材情境 Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.安溪和杭州都是因茶而广为人知。P34 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·济宁)Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu, lishu, kaishu, xingshu and caoshu are quite well known to people. 中国书法有许多不同的风格。篆书、隶书、楷书、行书和草书都为人们所熟知。 (2024·凉山州)For centuries, China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”． 几个世纪以来，中国一直被称为“礼仪之邦”。 返回 目录 •应用情境 for　as　to 　　Mrs. Green is a popular teacher. She is known 14._____ her kindness and humor. She is also known 15.____ “The Best Storyteller” because she is really good at telling interesting stories. But what's really cool is that she is known 【8】16.____ every animal in the school garden. She always talks to them gently. Animals are happy to see her. for as to 返回 目录 解题指导 【8】第16题 由语境可知，但真正酷的是，学校花园里的每一只动物都认识她。be known to…表示“为……所知”。故填to。 返回 目录 7. 辨析produce，grow与plant 词汇 意义及用法 produce 表示农作物量化地“出产”，或自然地“生 长出；结出果实” 返回 目录 词汇 意义及用法 grow “种植；使生长”，着重指种植以后的栽培或 生长过程 plant n.植物 v．表示“栽种，播种”这一行为 返回 目录 •教材情境 How is tea produced？茶是怎么生产的？P34 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·宁夏)Be sure to plant a kind of tree that grows naturally in your area. 一定要种一种在你所在地区自然生长的树。 (2024·福建)With music in her heart, she becomes more active and wants to【9】plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 心中有了音乐，她变得更加活跃，未来想要在音乐领域站稳脚跟。 地道表达 【9】plant one's feet in the field of sth. 在某一领域站稳脚跟 返回 目录 •应用情境 produce　grow　plant 　　Before you 17._______ your sunflower seeds (种子), choose a sunny place. Sunflowers 18.______ best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and 19._________ new seeds. plant grow produce 返回 目录 8. 辨析live，lively，living与alive 词汇 意义及用法 live “居住；生活”，动词，living room 客厅；living skills 生存技能；“活的”，形容词(反义词dead，用作定语)；“实况转播的；现场直播的”。一般作前置定语。也可作副词，表示“在现场直播；在现场表演(或录制)” lively “生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的”，可修饰人或物，用作定语或表语 返回 目录 词汇 意义及用法 living “活着的”，可修饰人或物，常作表语或定语。作表语时，相当于alive。the living表示“活着的人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 alive “活着的；有活力的；继续存在的”，可修饰人或物，常作表语、补足语或后置定语 返回 目录 •教材情境 The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.这些作品通常是可爱的孩子，或者是源自中国童话故事或者历史故事中的鲜活的人物形象。P38 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·长春)Either a book or an article can 【10】spark a lively discussion and your further thinking.一本书或一篇文章都可以引发热烈的讨论和你进一步的思考。 地道表达 【10】spark a lively discussion　 引发热烈的讨论 返回 目录 (2024·江西)They keep their cultural traditions alive, because they have passed and are passing them on to their children.他们保持着自己的文化传统，因为他们已经并将继续将这些传统传给他们的孩子。 (2024·河北)Now, there are more than 20 kinds of birds living around the river.现在，河流周围生活着20多种鸟类。 返回 目录 •应用情境 live　lively　living　alive 　　In our garden, the flowers are 20.________ and colorful. We planted seeds a few weeks ago, and now they've grown into beautiful 21.________ things. It's amazing to think that just a short time ago, these flowers almost died, but now they stay 【11】22._______. My family are happy to 23.______ in such a great environment. lively living alive live 返回 目录 易错提醒 【11】第22题 此题容易误填lively，由空前的“these flowers almost died” 可知，此处是说这些花差点死了，但现在它们还活着。故填alive。 返回 目录 9. It is said that…句型 句型分析 类似的句型 It is said that… “据说……” It is believed that… “据信/人们认为/相信……” It is hoped that… “人们希望……” It is supposed that… “据推测/人们猜测……” 返回 目录 句型分析 类似的句型 其中 it 是形式主语， that 引导的从句是句子真正要传达的信息 It is reported that… “据报道……” It is known (to all) that… “众所周知……” It is expected that… “人们期望……” 返回 目录 •教材情境 It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.据说有一位名叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。P43 •中考情境 (2024·黑龙江龙东地区)It is reported that 30 minutes' walk every day is healthy enough.据报道，每天步行30分钟就足够健康了。 返回 目录 •应用情境 24．____________ lanterns hung during the Chinese New Year can【12】 drive away the monster “Nian” and bring good luck. 据说，在中国新年期间悬挂的灯笼可以赶走怪物“年”并带来好运。 It is said that 返回 目录 知识补充 【12】away的相关短语： drive away 赶走 put away 收起；放好 give away 分发；赠送 take away 拿走；带走 throw away 扔掉 返回 目录 25．___________________ all of us need no less than eight hours of sleep every night. 众所周知，我们所有人每晚需要不少于8小时的睡眠。 It is known that 返回 目录 一、语篇填空 第一节(2024·凉山州改编) 主题：人与社会 题材：智能导盲棍　 涉及本讲词汇：remain, environment, doubt 涉及本讲语法：被动语态 he　doubt　deeply　remain　talk　but　invent　easy　danger　environment 　　【13】With the development of science and technology, our life is becoming more and more convenient (方便的). It seems that everything has been reinvented and greatly improved. 1.______ there is one thing unlike them. It's a blind walking stick. It was 2.__________ over 100 years ago and has been used by many blind people for a long time. However, it had 3.__________ unchanged until an engineer named Kursat decided to make a change. But invented remained 返回 目录 写作句型 【13】结构：With…，…is becoming more and more… 随着……，……变得越来越…… 仿写：With the development of technology, our city life is becoming more and more “smart”． 返回 目录 He doubt deeply remain talk but invent easy danger environment 　　Kursat is blind. He 4.________ understands the difficulties and challenges that the blind face. He put some technical knowledge into his invention and invented a smart stick. He hoped 5._____ invention would help the blind. 　　The smart stick uses built-in speakers and different sensors (传感器) to warn about many possible 6._________. It helps blind people know about the 7._____________ around them by using modern technology. It makes their travel much 8.________ than before. The stick is 【14】priced at around $500. Most people can afford it. deeply his dangers environment easier 返回 目录 熟词生义 【14】v. 给……定价 句意：这种导盲棍定价约500美元。 返回 目录 He doubt deeply remain talk but invent easy danger environment 　　Kursat said, “These days, we are 9._________ about flying cars, but the blind have been using just simple sticks. As a blind person, when I am at the subway station, I 10._______ which is my exit (出口). But now, the smart stick can provide a lot of information for the blind，” he said, “I believe the life of the blind will be much more convenient and safer.” talking doubt 返回 目录 第二节 主题：人与社会 题材：红灯笼 涉及本讲语法：一般现在时的被动语态 　　Red lanterns are very popular in China. The first Chinese paper lanterns (灯笼) were invented during the Eastern Han Dynasty. In ancient China, people raised lanterns 11.____ get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were widely used on festivals. Hanging red lanterns 12._____ become a tradition during the festival now. to has 返回 目录 　　The materials for making lanterns are simple. Paper and silk are the main materials for covers. The traditional lanterns 13._____ covered by red paper with a candle burning inside. The most common Chinese lanterns are red and round. They are considered 14.____ bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 　　【15】People not only light colorful lanterns for the Chinese New Year, but also enjoy lantern shows during the Lantern Festival. 15._____ is important for young people to spread the culture of lanterns to the world. are as It 返回 目录 写作句型 【15】结构：not only…but also…不仅……而且…… 仿写：He not only reads the book, but also remembers what he has read. 返回 目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与社会 题材：油纸伞的制作和历史 涉及本讲句型：①产品制造　②谈论发明 (Linda and David are American students. They meet in the museum.) A: Hi, David. Is it an umbrella in your hand? B: 1.____________________________________. A: An oil-paper umbrella? I've never seen one before. No wonder it looks a little different. 2._____________________？ B: It is made of paper. Yes, it's an oil-paper umbrella What is it made of 返回 目录 A: Really? Can it be used on rainy days? B: Of course. The oil on the surface can 【16】protect it from getting wet. A: Sounds fantastic! 3._______________________？ B: I bought it in China. And I heard it has a history of over 1，000 years. A: Wow! 4.__________________________________？ B: It's said that Lu Ban's sister used silk and bamboo to make it. Then, people painted on it. A: Chinese people are so smart. Thanks for telling me. B: 5.____________________________________. Where did you buy it Who made/invented it first/… Not at all/ You are welcome/… 返回 目录 知识补充 【16】protect…from doing sth. 保护……不受……伤害 如：I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy days. 我很喜欢这座桥，因为它能在雨天保护人们不被淋湿。 返回 目录 返回 目录 返回 目录 谢谢观看！ $$