第19讲 九年级(下册) Units 5—6（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2025年河南中考英语精讲册（课标版）

2025 河南·英语 课件说明 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 九年级下册 返回 目录 第十九讲　Units 5—6 1. promise的用法(2024 ·53，2022 ·46，2021 ·49) 返回 目录 •教材情境 I know you don't like to write，but you must promise to send e-mails to us often.我知道你不喜欢写信，但是你必须保证经常给我们发邮件。P49  •中考情境 (2024·扬州)I'll try，Daddy，I promise. 我会试试的，爸爸，我保证。 (2024·凉山州)At last，he told his mother all about it and promised her that he would never tell a lie. 最后，他把这一切都告诉了母亲，并向她保证他再也不说谎了。 返回 目录 •应用情境 1．(2024·广安)I _________(promise) I will do my best to protect you. 2．Once you________________(许下承诺)，try every 【1】means to keep it. 3．I promised ____ take a seaside vacation by the end of this year. 4．I_____________ a great time at the party.我向你保证聚会上你会玩得很开心。 promise make a promise to promise you 返回 目录 熟词生义 【1】n.方法 句意：一旦你许下承诺，你就要想尽一切办法去履行。 返回 目录 2.【2】would rather的用法 返回 目录 知识补充 【2】“would rather＋ that从句” 一般是对事实的一种愿望，要用虚拟语气，也就是说，从句中谓语动词要用过去式。 如：I'd rather (that) you came another time. 我宁愿你其他时间再来。 返回 目录 •教材情境 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones. 比起那些节目，我更愿意看体育节目。P27   返回 目录  •中考情境 (2023·黑龙江)I would rather stay at home than go swimming.我宁愿待在家里也不愿去游泳。  •应用情境 5．Nowadays most people would rather pay online than ___ (use) cash (现金). use 返回 目录 3. 辨析be known for，be known as与be known to 词组 意义及用法 be known for “因为……而出名”，for表原因，其后常接表示某人或某物的特长、特点的词，即出名的原因 如：This area is well known for its green tea. 这个地区因其绿茶而闻名。 返回 目录 词组 意义及用法 be known as “被称为；作为……而出名”，as后接表示职业、身份或地位的名词 如：Harbin is known as “The Ice City” in Heilongjiang Province. 哈尔滨在黑龙江省被称为“冰城”。 be known to “为……所知”，其后常接一个群体，即出名的对象 如：As is known to all，it is important to have a good mood every day. 众所周知，每天保持好心情很重要。 返回 目录 •教材情境 As is known to all，“Everything comes to him who waits.”众所周知，“功夫不负有心人。”P45 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·济宁)Chinese calligraphy has many different styles. Zhuanshu，lishu，kaishu，xingshu and caoshu are quite well known to people. 中国书法有许多不同的风格。篆书、隶书、楷书、行书和草书都为人们所熟知。 (2024·凉山州)For centuries，China has been known as a “Liyi Zhibang”．几个世纪以来，中国一直被称为“礼仪之邦”。 返回 目录 •应用情境 for　as　to 　　Mrs. Green is a popular teacher. She is known 6._____ her kindness and humor. She is also known 7.____ “The Best Storyteller” because she is really good at telling interesting stories. But what's really cool is that she is known【3】8.____ every animal in the school garden. She always talks to them gently. Animals are happy to see her. for as to 返回 目录 解题指导 【3】第8题 由语境可知，但真正酷的是，学校花园里的每一只动物都认识她。be known to…表示“为……所知”。故填to。 返回 目录 4. 辨析a number of与the number of 词组 意义 用法 a number of “许多” 后面接可数名词的复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。number前面可以用large，great，small等修饰，构成a great number of，a small number of等组合，表示数量的“多少” the number of “……的数量” 后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数形式 返回 目录 •教材情境 There are a great number of rivers in China. 中国有许多河流。P1  •中考情境 (2024·吉林)As human activities become less and the number of the wild animals is rising，tigers come to China for food. 随着人类活动的减少和野生动物数量的增加，老虎来中国寻找食物。 (2024·吉林)Besides，China started a number of projects to protect the tigers.此外，中国还启动了许多保护老虎的项目。 返回 目录 •应用情境 a number of the number of March 21st is World Sleep Day. Sleep is an important part of our life. But 【4】9._____________ people have sleep problems. 【5】10.________________ people with sleep problems is growing every year. a number of The number of 返回 目录 解题指导 【4】第9题 由下文中的“have”及语境可知，此处是说很多人都有睡眠问题。故填a number of。 【5】第10题 由下文中的“is”及语境可知，此处是说有睡眠问题的人越来越多，且空处位于句首。故填The number of。 返回 目录 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与社会 题材：杰出人物 涉及本讲词汇： prize，husband，university，introduce 涉及本讲语法：定语从句关系词 返回 目录 produce　university　help　introduce　poor　prize who　 husband　probable　because 　　Have you ever heard of or read anything about Marie Curie? She is 1.__________ the most famous woman scientist in the world. She was the first person in history to receive two Nobel 【6】2._______. She won the first in 1903 for physics，with her 3._________ Pierre Curie，and she won the second，for chemistry，in 1911. probably Prizes husband 返回 目录 解题指导 【6】第2题 考查名词。由语境可知，她是历史上第一个获得两项诺贝尔奖的人。诺贝尔奖为专有名词，因此首字母需大写，两次诺贝尔奖，故填prize的复 数Prizes。 返回 目录 produce　university　help　introduce　poor　prize who　 husband　probable　because 　　Marie Curie was born in 1867 in Poland. She was so 4.______ that she worked as a teacher in the evenings and studied chemistry，physics and maths during the day. In 1891，she was accepted into Sorbonne University. While Marie was at the 5.____________，she was introduced to another scientist，Pierre Curie. They worked together and got married in 1895. poor university 返回 目录 produce　university　help　introduce　poor　prize who　 husband　probable　because 　　Marie Curie 6._____ cared about knowledge very much also cared about people. 【7】As soon as the First World War started，in order to 7.______ people in need，Marie Curie gave away her Nobel Prize money. X-ray machines were 8.____________ by her to treat those wounded soldiers. She also 9.__________ instruments to keep soldiers' wounds clean. who help introduced produced 返回 目录 长难句解析 【7】句意：第一次世界大战一开始，为了帮助有需要的人，玛丽·居里就捐出了她的诺贝尔奖奖金。 分析：“As soon as”引导时间状语从句，in order to … people in “need”是目的状语。 返回 目录 produce　university　help　introduce　poor　prize who　 husband　probable　because 　　Marie Curie died in 1934 of an illness she got 10._________ of her dangerous experiments (实验). The notebooks she used are still too dangerous to touch，so they are kept in a special box. because 返回 目录 第二节 主题：人与社会 题材：介绍故宫新建筑 涉及本讲语法：并列连词 　　The Palace Museum is one of the must-see places in Beijing and has millions of cultural relics (遗产) inside its walls. However，the museum can only show 11.___ small part of its relics to the public. a 返回 目录 　　For nearly ten years，the Palace Museum 【8】12._____ planned on its new building. The new museum will include places for the display (展览)，restoration (修复) and storage of the cultural relics. 解题指导 【8】第12题 考查助动词。由语境可知，近十年来，故宫博物院一直在规划新建筑。句子时态是现在完成时，其构成为have/has ＋过去分词，主语为单数名词，故填has。 has 返回 目录 And there 13.____ even a garden. More visitors will be able to learn more about our culture and history. Although the new museum looks like a traditional Chinese building and has similar colors to the Palace Museum，it is both modern 14._____ environmentally friendly. For example，it can save a lot of energy: The walls on the south side can let in lots of air during the summer and keep it cool. 15._____ winter，the walls on the north side can keep the cold air out and help the building stay warm. is and In 返回 目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与社会 题材：讨论喜好 涉及本讲句型：①表达偏好　②询问某人信息 A：What do you like doing in your free time? B：I like watching TV. A：1.___________________________________________________________ ___________？ What are your favorite programs/ What kind of programs do you like best/… 返回 目录 B：I like entertainment (娱乐) shows best. They make me happy and relax. A：And which do you like better，sports shows or TV plays? B：2.___________________________________________________________ _______________________________. A：You must like sports very much. B：You are right. I like running best. I would rather watch sports shows than TV plays/ I prefer sports shows/ I like sports shows better/… 返回 目录 A：Who is your favorite running player? B：Su Bingtian. He runs very fast. A：I think you know much about him. 3.______________________________ _______________________________________？ B：Of course! He is 35 years old. He's not very tall but strong. He is a great player. Can you tell me more about him/ Could you tell me something about him/… 返回 目录 A：【9】4.________________________________________________？ B：He has broken the Asian record in the 100 meters. And he works hard. He is a hero in my heart. 多彩答案 【9】第4题 Why do you think he was a great player Why do you think he ies great/ Why do you like him/… 返回 目录 A: 5.____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________. B: You are welcome. Thank you for telling me so much/ Thank you for sharing this with me/ Thanks/ Thank you 返回 目录 返回 目录 返回 目录 谢谢观看！ $$