第17讲 九年级(上册) Unit 3 English Around the World（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2025年河南中考英语精讲册（课标版）

2025 河南·英语 课件说明 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 九年级上册 返回 目录 第十七讲　Unit 3 1. consider的用法 返回 目录 consider＋that从句的否定 consider与that从句连用表示否定的观点时，通常是对consider进行否定，而不是对从句中的动词进行否定，如： I don't consider that you kept your promise. 我认为你没有信守诺言。 这种否定形式也适用于believe，suppose和think，如： I don't think that she will be back soon. 我认为她不会很快回来。 返回 目录 •教材情境 But in western countries，dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans.但在西方国家，狗被认为是诚实的动物和人类的好朋友。P67 返回 目录  •中考情境 (2024·扬州)【1】So the next time you sit down to spend quality time with a video game，consider treating yourself to a little outdoor play instead. 所以下次你坐下来利用电子游戏度过黄金时间时，考虑用一些户外活动来代替。 写作句型 【1】结构：The next time…， consider doing sth. instead. 下次……的时候，考虑做某事来替代。 仿写：The next time you sit down to enjoy watching TV, consider helping your parents with the housework instead. 返回 目录 (2023·娄底)Rabbits in different countries are often considered as a symbol of good luck and wealth. 兔子在不同的国家经常被认为是好运和财富的 象征。 (2023·宁夏)Not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians consider rabbits to be cheats. 并不是每一种文化都把兔子视为好运的象征。美洲印第安人认为兔子是骗子。 返回 目录 •应用情境 1．Success is often considered _______ (be) the opposite of failure. 2．We can consider our difficulties ____ good gifts which can help us go farther than we could have gone. 3．In life，having plans means considering ______ you want to achieve and _____ you want to live. 4．I consider ____ important to exercise every day. And I consider _______(go) swimming once a week these days. to be as what how it going 返回 目录 2. 辨析separate与divide 返回 目录 词汇 词性 意义及用法 separate 动词 通常指把一部分从整体中分离出去，或把A和B区分开来，其后常接介词from 形容词 “单独的；独立的；分开的”，如：separate bedrooms独立卧室 divide 动词 通常指把整体分开或分成若干部分，其后常接介词into 名词 “不同；差异；分歧”，如：the divide between A and B 返回 目录 •教材情境 The cake was divided into pieces by her.蛋糕被她分成了几块。P58  •中考情境 (2024·凉山州)Friends are important in our lives，but we sometimes have to separate from our friends. 朋友在我们的生活中很重要，但有时候我们不得不和我们的朋友分别。 返回 目录 (2024·菏泽)Twenty competitors were divided into three age groups：【2】adults (18-40)，juniors (12-17) and children (5-11). 20名参赛者被分为三个年龄组：成人(18～40岁)、青少年(12～17岁)和儿童(5～11岁)。 返回 目录 知识补充 【2】不同年龄段的人的英文叫法： baby/infant婴儿(1～12个月) toddler婴孩(1～3岁刚刚学步) preschooler学龄前儿童(3～5岁) schoolchild学龄儿童(6～12岁) teenager青少年(13～19岁) adult成人(满18岁) 返回 目录 •应用情境 divide　separate 　　At school，we learn about garbage sorting (垃圾分类). Our teacher told us that the garbage in our daily life must be 5.___________. Before we throw rubbish，we should 6.________ it into two groups: recyclable and non-recyclable. In this way，we can save more energy. Let's do it now！ separated divide 返回 目录 3. 辨析【3】compare…to…与compare…with… 词组 意义及用法 图解助记 compare…to… “把……比作……”，常表示异类相比、比喻  compare to 返回 目录 词组 意义及用法 图解助记 compare…with… “把……和……比较”，常表示同类相比、比较 compare with 知识补充 【3】beyond/without compare 意为“无与伦比；举世无双” 返回 目录 •教材情境 The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. 古代的皇帝把他们自己比作龙。P67  •中考情境 (2024·江西)This dish is so popular that some locals have even compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh sea food. 这道菜如此受欢迎以至于一些本地人甚至将吃米粉比作享受海鲜。 返回 目录 •应用情境 7．The exam is much easier compared ______ last time. 8．An elephant's ears are often compared ____ fans. with to 返回 目录 4. 辨析sleep，asleep，sleepy与sleeping 词汇 意义及用法 sleep v.(slept，slept)“睡觉”，如：sleep well/badly睡得好/不好 n．“睡觉；睡眠”，如：go to sleep去睡觉 asleep adj.“睡着的”，如：fall asleep入睡 返回 目录 词汇 意义及用法 sleepy adj.“困倦的；瞌睡的”，如：feel sleepy sleeping adj.“睡眠的；同住宿有关的”，如： sleeping habits睡眠习惯 sleeping bags睡袋 返回 目录 •教材情境 And I always feel sleepy in English classes.并且在英语课上，我总是感到瞌睡。P71  •中考情境 (2024·临沂)Then he woke up from his deep sleep and looked round.然后他从沉睡中醒来，环顾四周。 (2024·东营)He ate up all the pies until he felt full at last. Soon he was fast asleep.他把馅饼都吃光了，直到最后觉得饱了。他很快就睡着了。 返回 目录 •应用情境 sleep　asleep　sleepy　sleeping 9．Some animals in the sea _______ in strange ways. 10．To get enough _____ ，I bought a new ________ bag and it is very warm. 11．He felt very ________ and【4】couldn't help falling ________ while watching the movie. sleep sleep sleeping sleepy asleep 返回 目录 知识补充 【4】can't/couldn't help doing sth.“忍不住做某事”或“无法控制自己不去做某事”。如：I couldn't help laughing when I saw his funny face. 当我看到他滑稽的表情时，我忍不住笑了。 返回 目录 5. 辨析achieve，realize(2022 ·46，2021 ·47)与come true 词汇/词组 意义及用法 achieve vt.“达到；完成；成功”。主语通常为人。表示取得成就、成果或获得胜利、成功等，也可以表示经过长期努力而实现、达到或完成某目标等 返回 目录 词汇/词组 意义及用法 realize vt.“实现；将……变成现实”，主语通常为人，常用来表示使梦想、计划、希望等成为现实，相当于achieve come true “实现”，动词短语，主语为梦想、愿望等，其后不接宾语 返回 目录 realize的其他用法 realize还意为“意识到，认识到”。常用于：realize the importance of sth.或realize＋宾语从句。如：We realized the importance of protecting the environment. 我们意识到了保护环境的重要性。 返回 目录 •教材情境 Good study methods can help us achieve better results with less effort.好的学习方法能够帮助我们用较少的努力取得更好的结果。P76  •中考情境 (2024·河南)It will soon come true for many people.对于很多人来说，这很快就会实现。 (2024·深圳)William wanted to improve life there but he had no idea how to realize it. William想改善那里的生活，但他不知道如何实现。 返回 目录 •应用情境 realize　achieve　come true 12．(2024·泸州)I hope our dreams will ___________！ 13．(2024·新疆)He has helped many students to _____________ their dreams. 14．There are many who will work hard to ______________ these goals. come true achieve/realize achieve/realize 返回 目录 6. “疑问词＋ 不定式”的用法 返回 目录 •教材情境 Could you give us some advice on how to learn English well？你能给我们一些关于如何学好英语的建议吗？P73 返回 目录 •中考情境 (2024·广东)【5】To learn how to deal with money is a useful life skill.学会如何处理金钱是一种有用的生活技能。 (2024·贵州)Provide enough information clearly. For example，imagine you can't decide how to organize a club activity.清楚地提供足够的信息。例如，想象一下，你无法决定如何组织俱乐部活动。 返回 目录 知识补充 【5】动词不定式作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。如：To learn English well is very important. 学好英语很重要。 返回 目录 •应用情境 15．Schools do not just teach ________________ delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients.学校不只是教如何准备美味的饭菜。学生还被教导在混合配料时遵循标准中的说明。 16．How to learn math well always __________ (trouble) me. 17．The problem ____ how to finish the task in such a short time. how to prepare troubles is 返回 目录 7. 辨析lie与lay 返回 目录 lie与lay的相关短语 lie in位于 lie down躺下 lie to sb. 对某人撒谎 lie about sth. 对某事撒谎 lay the table摆放餐具(准备就餐) lay sth. out 铺开/展开某物 返回 目录 •教材情境 The baby was laid in the bed by the woman.这个婴儿被女人放在床上。P58  •中考情境 (2024·达州改编)Dazhou lies in China's southwest area and has a long history of more than 1,900 years. 达州位于中国西南地区，有着1 900多年的悠久历史。 返回 目录 (2024·重庆A卷)Boats lie on their sides while nets hang out to dry on lines between fishermen's houses. 渔船侧躺着，渔网挂在渔民的房子之间的绳子上晾干。 (2024·湖南)Dolphins don't lay eggs. 海豚不下蛋。 (2023·贵州)He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor，and placed it on the table.他把我故意放在地板上的书捡起来，放在桌子上。 返回 目录 (2024·宜宾) Please tell me the truth. Don't lie to me again. 请告诉我真相。别再骗我了。 (2023·丹东改编) —I have a headache. Maybe I caught a cold. —我头痛。也许我感冒了。 —Mum，lie down and have a good rest. I'll make breakfast for you. —妈妈，躺下好好休息。我给你做早餐。 返回 目录 •应用情境 lie　lay 【6】18．—Who ______ this egg in the basket? —It was me，Mom! A bird _____ in the hen's nest and ______ a small egg yesterday! 19．He told me that he ______ his homework on my desk，but actually he ______ to me. laid lay laid laid lied 返回 目录 解题指导 【6】第18题 由语境可知，母亲问谁把这个蛋放在篮子里的，孩子回答是“我”，妈妈！昨天，一只鸟躺在母鸡的窝里，下了一个小蛋！lay既可以表示“放置”，又可以表示“下蛋”，句子时态是一般过去时，因此第一空和第三空都填laid。lie表示“平躺”时，过去式为lay，因此第二空填lay。 返回 目录 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与自我 题材：学习外语的建议 涉及本讲词汇：foreign，conversation，mistake，compare 涉及本讲语法：现在进行时表将来 返回 目录 give　conversation　worry　foreign　mistake　compare　 I　especial　who　never 　　What do you think of learning a language? It's difficult to learn a(n) 1._________ language for me. I remember first walking into my Spanish class only to discover that half of 2.____ class had mastered many languages. 　　At first，I was afraid to have 3._______________ in Spanish. However，I decided to change myself. By using some simple tips，I have been able to build my confidence. Here are a few tips. foreign my conversations 返回 目录 give　conversation　worry　foreign　mistake　compare　 I　especial　who　never 　　Firstly，remember it's OK to make 4.__________.We often want to be perfect and think we're not ready to speak until we have “enough” words or grammatical knowledge. The truth is that you will 5._______ feel ready，and instead it is important to use what you have to communicate. mistakes never 返回 目录 give　conversation　worry　foreign　mistake　compare　 I　especial　who　never 　　Next，don't 6._________ yourself with others. This can be a hard one，7.___________ if you are in a large language class. Remember that we all learn at different speeds and through different learning styles. Keep up with your class material，but don't 8._______ if you don't understand everything. compare especially worry 返回 目录 give　conversation　worry　foreign　mistake　compare　 I　especial　who　never 　　Then，find a language exchange (交流) partner【7】9._____ is patient. 　　Lastly，celebrate the small successes and believe in yourself. Tell yourself “I am not 10.________ it up，no matter what happens.” who giving 返回 目录 解题指导 【7】第9题 由语境可知，然后找一个有耐心的语言交流伙伴。此处为定语从句，先行词“partner”指人，结合备选词可知应填who。 返回 目录 第二节 主题：人与社会 题材：中西方文化差异 涉及本讲语法：一般现在时的被动语态 　　Jane has been living in China for more than two years and she has come to know some of the differences between Western 11._____ Chinese culture. Here is what she has to say about this. and 返回 目录 　　“In China people often try 12.____ avoid conflicts (冲突)．If somebody does something you don't like，you may be upset，but you should hide it，keep it inside，and act like nothing is wrong. If you must do something，you should not talk to the person directly，but have a conversation in a peaceful and polite way. However，in Western countries，things are different. to 返回 目录 If someone does something I don't like，I may say it nicely or I may get very angry，but 13.____ least I will do something. Also，I won't talk to other persons about it and instead I will talk to the person directly.14._____ fact，in Western countries，if you say something bad about a person to someone else，it【8】15.____ thought that you have a bad character.” at In is 返回 目录 解题指导 【8】第15题 由语境可知，事实上，在西方国家，如果你对别人说一个人的坏话，人们会认为你性格不好。此处考查被动语态，应用be动词＋过去分词，又因为本句时态为一般现在时，主语“it”为单数，故填is。 返回 目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与自我 题材：讨论英语学习方法 涉及本讲句型：①询问发生什么事　②询问建议 A: Hi，Xue Tao! Where have you been these days? B: I've been to Beijing to visit my uncle these days. A: That's great! But you look sad. 【9】1.__________________？ B: It's because of my English. There were many foreigners there. One of them wanted to say something with me，but I was too nervous to say a word. What's the matter 返回 目录 多彩答案 【9】第1题 1．What's up/What's wrong with you 返回 目录 A: What a pity! 2.________________________________？ B: I've learned English for two and a half years. You know sometimes I feel like giving it up. A:【10】3.______________.It's so important! English is widely spoken now. B: I know that.【11】4.______________________________________________ ___________？ How long have you learned English Never give up But could you give me some advice on how to learn English well 返回 目录 多彩答案 【10】第3题 Don't give up Take it easy 【11】第4题 Could you help me with that Can you tell me how to learn English 返回 目录 A: Of course. You should practice more often. Speak English with your best friends at first. And then try to speak it in class. I think your English will be improved a lot. B: Thanks，I'll have a try! A:【12】5.________________. You're welcome 返回 目录 多彩答案 【12】第5题 Not at all That's all right Don't mention it It was nothing It's my pleasure No worries That's OK 返回 目录 返回 目录 返回 目录 谢谢观看！ $$