第12讲 八年级(下册) Unit 6 Enjoying Cycling（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2025年河南中考英语精讲册（课标版）

2025 河南·英语 课件说明 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 八年级下册 返回 目录 第十二讲　Unit 6 1. experience的用法(2023 ·54) 返回 目录 •教材情境 I'd like to tell you about my travel experiences.我想告诉你我的旅行经历。P40  •中考情境 (2024·宁夏改编) We hope students can not only learn about the revolutionary martyrs from books，but also experience and touch history on the spot.我们希望学生们不仅能从书本上了解革命烈士，还能实地感受和触摸历史。 返回 目录 •应用情境 【1】1．He has _____________ many difficulties these years，so he has gotten a lot of valuable ____________. (experience) experienced experience 返回 目录 知识补充 【1】解题指导 第1题由空后的“many difficulties”可知，空处应填动词，由空前的“has”可知，时态为现在完成时，故第一空填experience的过去分词experienced。由上文中说他经历很多困难可知，此处是说他获得了很多宝贵的经验，experience意为“经验”时不可数，故第二空填experience。 返回 目录 2. if的用法(2023 ·48，2022 ·61，2020 ·64) 返回 目录 •教材情境 If people obey the traffic rules，there will be fewer accidents.如果人们遵守交通规则，事故将会变得更少。P49  •中考情境 (2024·兰州)I wonder if they'll have the races again next year.我想知道他们下一年是否会再次举办这些竞赛。 返回 目录 •应用情境 2．We will lose the competition unless we practice harder than before.(用if…not改写句子) We will lose the competition 【2】____________ practice harder than before. if we don't 返回 目录 解题指导 【2】第6题 根据句意可知，原句意为“除非我们比之前练习地更努力，否则我们将输掉比赛。”此处用if改写时需要将从句变成否定句，意为“如果我们没有比之前练习地更努力，我们将输掉比赛。”故填if we don't。 返回 目录 whether　if 3．I'm not sure _________ Lisa can come to my party or not. _____ she can come，please let me know. whether If 返回 目录 3. 辨析when(2024 ·54，2023 ·48，2021 ·50，2020 ·51 )与while 词汇 意义及用法 when (1)“当……时”，从句中的动词既可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词 (2)连接两个单独的动作，如：You will come when I reach there. (3)与表示年龄或某段时期的句子连用，如：When I was a child，I lived in Canada. (4)表示两个动作先后接连发生，如：He came out when the phone rang. 返回 目录 词汇 意义及用法 while (1)“当……时”，从句中的动词为延续性动词，常用进行时态；当主句和从句动作同时发生，且都用进行时时，用while引导从句 (2)“然而，却”，连词，表对比 (3)“一会儿，一段时间”，名词，如：after a while，for a while 返回 目录 •教材情境 While you were enjoying your trip to Mount Tai，I was busy preparing for my exams.当你在享受泰山旅行时，我正在忙着为考试做准备。P35  •中考情境 (2024·深圳)But when he was there，he did things in a different way.但是当他到那里时，他做事情的方式不同了。 返回 目录 (2024·东营改编)Mark didn't answer for a while. Then he nodded and smiled.Mark沉默了一会儿，然后点了点头，笑了。 (2024·辽宁)We begin to realise that while helping others，we're in fact helping ourselves.我们开始意识到，在帮助别人的同时，我们实际上是在帮助自己。 返回 目录 •应用情境 when　while 4．You can go swimming _____________ I'm having lunch. 5．They communicated with each other for a _______. 6．【3】There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job. when/while while when 返回 目录 写作句型 【3】结构：There are/were times when sb.… 某人有时候会…… 仿写：There were times when I wanted to give up, but I kept reading for an hour a day and made progress at last. 返回 目录 4. 辨析hear from与hear of 词组 意义及用法 hear from “收到某人的来信，得到某人的消息”，后接sb.作宾语，相当于get/receive a letter from sb. hear of “听说”，指听说有关某人或某事的消息＝hear about 返回 目录 hear的常见习语 (1)hear oneself think 专心思考 如：Be quiet—I can't hear myself think！＝It is so noisy that I can't think clearly. 安静点—我都无法专心思考了！ (2)never hear the end of it 被人不断纠缠，没完没了 如：If we don't solve the problem quickly，we'll never hear the end of it.我们要是不快速解决这个问题，这事就没完没了。 返回 目录 •教材情境 I'm【4】looking forward to hearing from you.我盼望收到你的来信。P32 知识补充 【4】to后跟动名词的短语： look forward to doing sth. 盼望做某事 stick to doing sth. 坚持做某事 pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 返回 目录  •中考情境 (2024·苏州)Do you want to hear about the bad part or the good part first？你想先听坏的部分还是好的部分？ (2024·长沙)You've probably heard of books that will change your life.你可能听说过一些会改变你生活的书。 返回 目录 •应用情境 7．We haven't heard ______ my brother for almost one year.我们将近一年没有收到我哥哥的来信了。 8．I didn't hear ___________ the news that Jane was ill and was in hospital for a long time. 9．Recently，when I'm trying to sleep，I can always hear my neighbors ______(talk). from of/about talk 返回 目录 5. 辨析raise(2023 ·42，2020 ·47)与rise 词汇 词义 常见搭配 raise (及物动词) 提升；举起；提起 raise a hand 举起一只手 增加 raise the price 涨价 筹集(资金)；征集(人员) raise money 筹钱；募捐 养育 raise children 养育孩子 返回 目录 词汇 词义 常见搭配 rise (不及物动词) 上升(后不接宾语，强调某人/某物自己站/升起来) rise up上升；升起 增长(后不可接宾语) rise in price 涨价 过去式与过去分词 raise→raised(过去式/过去分词) rise→rose(过去式)→risen(过去分词) 返回 目录 •教材情境 It is very common to raise money in Canadian and American schools.在加拿大和美国的学校里，募捐是件很普通的事情。P31 •中考情境 (2024·吉林)I suddenly realize that planting a tree is like raising a child. 我突然意识到种一棵树就像养育一个孩子。 (2024·重庆B卷)Then these rocks take in more heat，causing the temperature to rise.然后这些岩石吸收更多的热量，导致温度升高。 返回 目录 •应用情境 raise　rise 10．The charity sale is held to _______ money for the homeless people. 11．It rained for days，so the river ______ by several meters. 12．【5】When we were hiking，we saw the beautiful sun _____ above the sea. raise rose rising 返回 目录 解题指导 【5】第22题 句意：当我们徒步时，我们看到了美丽的太阳正从海平面上升起。 see sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“看到某人或某物正在做某事”。太阳升起应用动词rise，故填rising。 返回 目录 一、语篇填空 第一节 主题：人与自我 题材：旅行中慢行的好处 涉及本讲词汇： slow，vacation，advantage 涉及本讲语法：时间状语从句 返回 目录 enough from fresh when you vacation advantage slow save drive　 　　Through traveling，most people expect a break from their stressful lives.However，1.______ they rush from one place to another，they aren't really able to take a good rest. when 返回 目录 enough from fresh when you vacation advantage vslow save drive 　　Now，imagine living for a week in a little French apartment(公寓)，buying 2._______ vegetables from the local market every morning and taking day trips to neighboring villages at your own pace.Does this sound great to you？That's the magic of slow travel. fresh 返回 目录 enough from fresh when you vacation advantage　slow　save　drive 　　 Slow travel can mean taking a bicycle tour 3.______ one village to the next.It can mean 【6】4._________ along back roads instead of taking the highway.No matter how you do it，the key is to 5.______ down.You should【7】make the most of each moment of your 6.__________. from driving slow vacation 返回 目录 解题指导 【6】第4题 由语境可知，这可能意味着沿着小路开车，而不是走高速公路。mean doing sth.意为“意味着……”，故填driving。 mean to do sth.意为“打算、计划做某事”，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。 知识补充 【7】make the most of 充分利用 返回 目录 enough from fresh when you vacation advantage　slow　save　drive 　　 What's more，slow travel has a few 7.____________.It allows you to form a stronger connection to your destination(目的地)．You will stay in one place long 8.________ to make friends with your neighbors.Slow travel is environmentally-friendlier than other kinds of travel.Airplanes cause lots of pollution.Trains，bikes and 9.______ own feet are better for the environment. advantages enough your 返回 目录 enough from fresh when　you　vacation　advantage　slow　save　drive Slow travel also 10._______ you money.Staying in one place for a week reduces your costs. 　　Sounds great？The next time you take a trip，remember to try it in the slow way. saves 返回 目录 第二节 (2024·深圳改编) 主题：人与自我 题材：课本游的兴起 涉及本讲语法：动词不定式 返回 目录 　　There are many humanistic monuments (人文古迹) and natural scenic spots (景点) in textbooks.Children 11._____ always interested in them，and they want to go there in person.They follow the stories in the textbooks and choose places 【8】12.____ travel.This kind of tour allows parents and children to understand the scenes (场景) mentioned in the textbooks better. 　　Many families 13.______ taken part in the textbook tour.Through the practice，children can have a deeper understanding 14.____ the textbooks. are to have of 返回 目录 解题指导 【8】第12题 由语境可知，他们跟随教科书里的故事并选择去旅行的地方。此处考查动词不定式作后置定语的用法，故填to。 返回 目录 They can understand the cultural background and experience the historical period in the textbooks.For example，in Fuzhou，parents and children can watch lively shows.They can visit 15._____ museums if they want to learn more about the famous writer Tang Xianzu in the Ming Dynasty.In addition，they can learn about the local customs(习俗)．This further makes their journey colorful. the 返回 目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与社会 题材：江西旅游 涉及本讲句型：①表示赞叹　②表示请求 A：Hello.This is Frank.I'd like to speak to Dale. B：Hello.This is Dale speaking.You've been in Jiangxi for several months.How is it going? 返回 目录 A：1._______________________________.People here are very friendly and there are many places of interest.Yesterday，I went to Tengwang Pavilion (滕王阁) with my classmates.It's one of the most famous ancient buildings in China. B：That's cool.2.____________________________？ A：It's just 30 minutes' walk from my school. B：3.__________________________________？ Pretty good/ Great/ Very good/… How far is it from your school When was Tengwang Pavilion/it built 返回 目录 A：It was built during the Tang Dynasty.It is 57.5 meters high. B：【9】___________________________________________！The view must be wonderful. 多彩答案 【9】That would be great That would be wonderful How wonderful/great/ What a fantastic place/… 返回 目录 A：Yes，it's great.Jiangxi is a province which is rich in nature and history. B：Oh，I can't wait to travel to Jiangxi.5._____________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________？ A：No problem. B：Great! I'm sure I will have a wonderful time then. Can you show me around when I go to Jiangxi next holiday/ Could you take me to some beautiful places when I go there/… 返回 目录 返回 目录 返回 目录 谢谢观看！ $$