第1讲 七年级(上册) Units1—2（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2025年河南中考英语精讲册（课标版）

2025 河南·英语 课件说明 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 目录、返回目录等都有超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 七年级上册 返回 目录 第一讲　Units1—2 1. try的用法(2022 ·69) 返回 目录 •教材情境 Please try again.请再试一次。P20 •中考情境 (2024·吉林改编)Maybe you don't dare to take part in school activities. But actually you are great. Just have a try.也许你不敢参加学校的活动。但实际上你很棒。试试吧。 返回 目录 •应用情境 1．They _______ (try) a new restaurant last night and loved the food. 2．I want to【1】 ________(试穿) that new dress before I buy it. tried try on 知识补充【1】on的相关短语： depend on 依靠，依赖 keep/go on 继续 put on 穿上；上演 move on 继续移动，往前走 feed on 以……为食 pass on 传授，传递 turn on 打开(电器等) 返回 目录 2. help的用法(2024 ·49，2022 ·62，2020 ·63) 返回 目录 “help”的地道表达 (1)Mr. Ying is one of those people who take pleasure from helping others． 乐于助人 (2)There's no help for it. We shall have to call the police. 没办法了。 (3)I saw an old woman crossing the road，so I decided to give her a helping hand． 向她伸出援手 返回 目录 •教材情境 Let me help you.让我来帮助你。P21 •中考情境 (2024·内江)As students，we should help our parents to do some housework，such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes. 作为学生，我们应该帮助父母做一些家务，比如打扫房间和洗碗。 返回 目录 (2024·临沂)With the help of X-rays，doctors could see inside the human body for the first time without surgery. 在X射线的帮助下，医生第一次不用手术就能看到人体内部。 返回 目录 •应用情境 3．It was a winter morning，I was 【2】having trouble solving a difficult math problem，so I _______ my friend _____ help. She was happy to ______ me ______ it，and together we worked through the steps until I finally understood the solution. 写作句型 【2】结构： have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难 仿写：I was having trouble sleeping these days and I felt tired. asked for help with 返回 目录 4．As I passed the fruit stand，the color of the fresh strawberries 【3】caught my eye. I_____________________ some of them，and then invited my friends to come to my 【4】home. I said，“________________ to strawberries and feel free in my house.” 地道表达 【3】catch one's eye吸引某人的注意 couldn't help buying help yourselves 返回 目录 知识补充 【4】辨析三个“家”： home：1.指某人出生或居住的地方； 2.“家乡，故乡”，含有强烈的感情色彩； 3.发源地，产地，栖息地。 house：“房子”，主要指房屋，住宅。 family：1.“家，家庭”，是一个整体，作主语时，谓语动词用单数； 2.“家人，家庭成员”，是集体中的个人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 返回 目录 3. 【5】like的用法 返回 目录 知识补充 【5】1.询问外貌特征What does sb. look like? 主语＋be＋描述外貌特征的形容词/of＋名词 2．既可以询问外貌特征，也可以询问性格或人品What is sb. like? 3．询问天气What's the weather like? (＝How is the weather？) 4．询问某人对某事的看法How does sb. like sth.? (＝What does sb. think of sth.？) 返回 目录 •教材情境 What does she look like？她长什么样子？P37 •中考情境 (2024·宿迁)Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea. 许多年轻人喜欢选择安静舒适的环境泡茶。 (2024·呼和浩特)Master Go players often feel like they are playing a game in real life. 围棋大师们经常觉得自己在现实生活中玩游戏。 返回 目录 (2024·连云港改编)Why do some people like vegetables but others don't? A new study has found that other people's likes and dislikes could be a reason. 为什么有些人喜欢蔬菜，而有些人不喜欢？一项新的研究发现，其他人的好恶可能是一个原因。 返回 目录 •应用情境 　　Have you ever gone to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原)? You can 5.______(感觉到) “four seasons” in just one day. In the early morning，after the sun comes out，it becomes warm，6._____ (像) spring. At noon，it's sunny and hot. You might 7.________ (感觉像) it's summer. The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear glasses. feel like feel like 返回 目录 Do you 8._____ (喜欢) autumn? After the sun goes down，it becomes cool quickly，just 9._____ (像) autumn. You 10.___________ (想要) to put on warm clothes. Late at night，it gets cold，11._____ (像) winter. You'd better sleep with a heavy quilt (被子). like like would like like 返回 目录 4. find的用法 返回 目录 辨析find，find out与look for (2022·42) 词汇/词组 意义 用法 find 找到；发现 及物动词，强调结果，后接名词或代词 find out 查明真相；弄清事实 强调经过一番努力后得到的结果 返回 目录 词汇/词组 意义 用法 look for 寻找 强调寻找的动作和过程 返回 目录 •教材情境 Please help us find him.请帮助我们找到他。P50 •中考情境 (2023·德州)If you decide to do something that doesn't agree with your inner feelings，you will certainly find it difficult to complete the task that you've decided to do.如果你决定做一些不符合你内心感受的事情，你肯定会发现很难完成你决定做的任务。 返回 目录 (2024·长春)【6】Break dance battles are a common way to find out who is the best dancer. 霹雳舞斗舞是找出谁是最好的舞者的常见方式。 写作句型 【6】结构：… is/are a common way to… 仿写：Drawing competitions are a common way to see who can draw the best picture. (2024·临沂)It can be very distracting to have to look for a pencil or a ruler in the middle of studying. 在学习的过程中不得不找铅笔或尺子，这可能会 让人分心。 返回 目录 •应用情境 I started 12.____________ my favorite book in the library，but couldn't 13.______ it on the shelves. Determined(决定)to find it，I asked the librarian for help.【7】She kindly helped me 14.____________ that the book had been borrowed by someone else and was due(到期)back the next day. looking for find (to) find out 长难句解析【7】句意：她好心地帮助我查明了这本书已经被别人借走，并且应该在第二天归还。 分析：这是一个由that引导的宾语从句，作为find out的宾语，说明“我”被帮助查明的具体内容。 返回 目录 5. 辨析【8】look，see(2020 ·47)与watch 词汇 意义 用法 look 集中注意力或专注地“看” 可单独使用，用于引起对方的注意；不及物动词，接宾语时，其后要加介词；表示“看起来”，系动词，后接形容词作表语 返回 目录 词汇 意义 用法 see 视觉器官有意识或无意识地看到，强调“看”的结果 及物动词，直接加宾语；“see sb. do/doing”表示“看见某人做/正在做某事”；常用于表示“看电影/看医生”等；也可表示“明白，知晓” watch “看”正在行动、移动或发展的事物 常用于“看比赛/电视”；也可表示“监视”，“当心，留意” 返回 目录 知识补充 【8】look的相关短语： look at看着 look for寻找 look sb. up and down上下打量某人 look after照顾 look forward to盼望 look up to sb.敬仰/崇拜某人 look out小心，当心 look like长得像 look back (on sth.) 回忆，回顾 look up查阅；向上看 look around环顾四周 look down on sb./sth. 轻视某人/某物 返回 目录 •教材情境 Look! Who is she? 看！她是谁？P11 •中考情境 (2023·河南)“Look，Grandpa，” I shouted，“look at all of the pecans I found！” 我喊道：“快看，爷爷，看看我找到的这些山核桃！” (2024·新疆)I enjoy every moment when I see students make progress. 我喜欢看到学生进步的每一刻。 返回 目录 (2024·河北)At an early age，we start learning how to manage money by watching our parents' spending habits.在很小的时候，我们就开始通过观察父母的消费习惯来学习如何理财。 返回 目录 •应用情境 look　see　watch 　　One sunny afternoon，I 15.________ out of my window and 16._____ a group of children playing happily in the park. They were running after each other and laughing loudly. I 17._____ one little girl trying to fly a kite. Her eyes were shining with excitement as she looked up towards the sky. It was a simple moment，but 18.__________ them made me realize the joy of being present in the moment. looked saw saw watching 返回 目录 6. 辨析【9】speak，say，tell与talk(2024 ·43，2021 ·42) 词汇 意义 用法 speak 强调说话的能力或说某种语言 后接某种语言，表示“说该语言”； 作不及物动词时，表示“发言，讲话” 返回 目录 词汇 意义 用法 say 强调说话的内容 及物动词，后接说的内容；也可表示“书/报纸/文章/信件/通知/布告等上面写着” tell 强调“告诉”，说给别人听 及物动词，“告诉，告知；吩咐，命令” 返回 目录 词汇 意义 用法 talk 强调“(两人或多人)交谈，谈论，讨论”；也可作名词，表示“谈话或演讲” 不及物动词，“交谈，讨论”；可数名词，“谈话或演讲” 返回 目录 知识补充 【9】1. speak相关短语： speak English说英语 speak to sb. 和某人说话 speak out 畅所欲言 2.say相关短语： say thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向某人道谢/道歉/道别 The report says that…报道上说…… 返回 目录 3.tell相关短语： tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事 tell a story/lie 讲故事/说谎 4.talk相关短语： talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈 talk about sth.谈论某事 talk of谈到，说到 have a talk进行一场谈话 give a talk发表一场演讲 返回 目录 •教材情境 Can Ted Best speak English？Ted Best会说英语吗？P26 •中考情境 (2024·宁夏)Making use of every chance to speak English will help improve your pronunciation.利用好每一个说英语的机会将有助于提高你的发音。 (2024·新疆)Scientists say they have watched young apes play jokes. 科学家们说，他们看到过年轻的猿猴开玩笑。 返回 目录 (2024·东营)Tomorrow，I will tell my science teacher our plan. 明天，我将告诉我的科学老师我们的计划。 (2024·辽宁)It was the first day of school. Li，a boy from China，was talking happily with Tom，his classmate.那是开学的第一天，李，一个来自中国的男孩，正在和他的同学Tom愉快地交谈。 返回 目录 •应用情境 speak　say　tell　talk 　　When I was young，my parents always 19._____________ to me with kindness and encouraged me to 20._____ what was in my mind. They taught me that it's important to 21.____ the truth，even when it's difficult. Now，as an adult，I find I 22.___________ to my own children with the same values in mind，hoping to make them know the importance of honest communication. spoke/talked say tell talk/speak 返回 目录 一、语篇填空 第一节(2024·临沂改编) 主题：人与自然 题材：山妈妈保护自然 涉及本讲词汇： dress，foot，come，look，red，it 涉及本讲语法：形容词性物主代词 返回 目录 　　Somewhere deep in the rainforests of Colombia there's a very special woman. She wears a 1.______ made of leaves. She's got no shoes on her 2._____ and she has a ring of wild flowers on her head. Her name is Mother Mountain. Her job is to make sure that no one 【10】3._______ nature and the environment. dress feet harms 解题指导【10】第3题 由语境可知，此处是说山妈妈的工作是确保没有人伤害自然和环境。harm意为“伤害”。句子时态是一般现在时，从句主语是“no one”，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填harms。 catch　red　it　dress　look　foot　harm　deep　come　and 返回 目录 catch　red　it　dress　look　foot　harm　deep　come　and 　　One day a man 4.______ into the forest. As he was getting ready to catch a bear with a net (网)，Mother Mountain suddenly appeared from nowhere and 5.________ the net in her strong hands. The man turned and looked at her in surprise. came caught 返回 目录 catch　red　it　dress　look　foot　harm　deep　come　and 　　“Why have you come into the forest？” she asked. “To get meat for my children to eat，” the man said. “You can't kill any animals，” Mother Mountain said. Slowly her green eyes turned 6._____ and she said，“The environment is important for you 7._____ me! Get to sleep now！” The man fell to the ground in a(n) 8.______ sleep. The bear touched Mother Mountain and made a soft noise. It seemed to be saying “Thank you.” red and deep 返回 目录 catch　red　it　dress　look　foot　harm　deep　come　and 　　The men slept for several hours. Then he woke up from his deep sleep and 9._______ around. He didn't see Mother Mountain. He only saw how beautiful the forest and 【11】10.____ animals were. He walked home and promised never to hurt an animal again. looked its 解题指导【11】第10题 由语境可知，此处是说他只看到了森林和森林里的动物有多美。本题需变成形容词性物主代词代指“森林的”。故填its。 返回 目录 第二节 主题：人与社会 题材：友谊地久天长 涉及本讲语法：be动词 I have known Alice since primary school. We 11._____ childhood friends and we have known each other for so long. I stay just a few doors away from her，so we meet almost every day. Both of us are 12.____ the same school. are in 返回 目录 　　　　Alice and I share many common interests. These include reading storybooks and playing volleyball. We love 13.____ pick flowers in the garden too. Almost once every two weeks，we will go to the garden near our houses and pick up the flowers that have fallen to the ground. to 返回 目录 After picking them up，we will put them in bags and count them to see 【12】14._____ has collected more. Quite often，we will use dried flowers and leaves to make cards for people we know and care about. 解题指导 【12】第14题 由语境可知，捡起花后，“我们”会把它们放进袋子里，数一数，看看谁收集的花更多。此处是宾语从句。故填who。 who 返回 目录 　　The time we spent together made us such good friends and gave us sweet memories.We made an agreement with each other to remain 15._____ best of friends forever. I feel lucky to have a good friend like Alice. the 返回 目录 二、补全对话 主题：人与社会 题材：面试经历 涉及本讲句型：①询问姓名　②询问家乡 返回 目录 A：Good morning! I'm here for the interview. B：Good morning! Please take a seat. Can we start from a few personal questions? A：Certainly. B：1.___________________？ A：Peter Smith. B：2.____________________________________________？ What's your name Where are you from/ Where do you come from/… 返回 目录 A：I'm from Henan. B：3.___________________________________________________________ ______________. A：My phone number is 809-498-2091. B：When is your birthday? A：I was born on July 5，1987. B：What's your hobby? And your phone number，please/ Please tell me your telephone number/… 返回 目录 A：4.___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________. B：OK. Do you have any questions? Please feel free to ask me. A：Yes，only one question. 5.____________________________________？ B：We will call you in three days. A：Fine. Thank you. I like reading books and playing basketball/ I like to sing and dance in my spare time/… When will I know the interview result/… 返回 目录 多彩答案 【13】第5题 How can I know the interview result When will you tell me the interview result How soon will I know the interview result 返回 目录 返回 目录 返回 目录 谢谢观看！ $$