Unit7 Section A 2a - 2d 同步练习2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下册 UNIT 7 Section A 2a - 2d 同步练习 基础巩固 一、词汇运用 1. The Nile is the longest river in the world. It is about 6,670 ________ (千米) long. 2. China has a much longer ________ (历史) than the United States. 3. The population of China is ________ (大) than that of Japan. 4. The Sahara is one of the ________ (大的) deserts in the world. 5. Mount Qomolangma is the ________ (高的) mountain in the world. 二、单项选择 1. —Which is ________ river in the world? —The Nile. A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest 2. My brother is ________ than me. A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest 3. The population of China is ________ than that of India. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 4. —________ is the height of the building? —It's about 100 meters. A. How B. How much C. How long D. How tall 5. The Amazon River is one of the ________ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. most longest 三、句型转换 1. The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the world. (改为一般疑问句) ________ the Pacific Ocean the biggest ocean in the world? 2. China has a population of about 1.4 billion. (对画线部分提问) ________ the population of China? 3. Mount Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high. (对画线部分提问) ________ is Mount Qomolangma? 4. The Yangtze River is longer than the Yellow River. (改为同义句) The Yellow River is ________ than the Yangtze River. 5. China is almost as big as the US. (改为否定句) China ________ almost as big as the US. 能力提升 四、阅读理解 The world is very big. There are many countries in it. Some countries are big and some are small. The biggest country in the world is Russia. It is about 17 million square kilometers. The second biggest country is Canada. It is about 9.98 million square kilometers. China is the third biggest country in the world. It is about 9.6 million square kilometers. The United States of America is the fourth biggest country. It is about 9.37 million square kilometers. 1. Which country is the biggest in the world? A. China. B. Russia. C. Canada. D. The US. 2. How big is Canada? A. About 17 million square kilometers. B. About 9.98 million square kilometers. C. About 9.6 million square kilometers. D. About 9.37 million square kilometers. 3. Which country is the third biggest? A. Russia. B. Canada. C. China. D. The US. 4. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The US is the biggest country in the world. B. Russia is smaller than Canada. C. China is bigger than the US. D. The passage tells us the sizes of some countries. 五、书面表达 请根据以下提示，写一篇关于世界上一些著名河流的短文。 1. 尼罗河（The Nile River）是世界上最长的河流，大约 6,671 千米长。 2. 亚马孙河（The Amazon River）是世界上第二长的河流，也是水流量最大的河流。 3. 长江（The Yangtze River）是中国最长的河流，也是世界第三长的河流，大约 6,300 千米长。 要求：1. 包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于 80 词。 答 案 基础巩固： 一、1. kilometers 2. history 3. larger 4. biggest 5. highest 二、1. C 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 三、1. Is 2. What's 3. How high 4. shorter 5. isn't 能力提升： 四、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 五、书面表达： There are many famous rivers in the world. The Nile River is the longest river in the world. It is about 6,671 kilometers long. The Amazon River is the second longest river in the world and it has the largest water flow. The Yangtze River is the longest river in China and the third longest river in the world. It is about 6,300 kilometers long. Rivers are very important to us. They provide water for people and many living things. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$