Unit 1-12单元（讲义）-2024-2025学年牛津上海版（三起）英语四年级上册

四年级上册总结与试题 Unit 1 Meeting new people 1） 单词：new新的 morning早晨 classmate同班同学 her她的 name名字sit 坐 Afternoon 下午his 他的meet相识，结识 2） 短语：new classmate/friend 新同学/朋友 sit here坐这里 3） 句型：My name is XXX. 我的名字是XXX His/her name is XXX. 他的/她的名字是XXX。 4） 注意： 1.姓和名中间空格。 2.姓和名的首字母大写。名不管几个字，没有空格 比如：王小三 英文写法： Wang Xiaosan 张三 英文写法： Zhang San 5） 单项选择； 1.-A_____,Kitty? -No, thank you. I’m full. A. bread B.lemon juice C. cake (C) 2.Have some _____. They are sweet and nice. A.pears. B.juice C. milk (A) 3.Sally is a primary school(小学) student._____my friend. A .She’s B.Her C.He’s (A) 选词填空。 A. new classmate B. her name C. morning D.afternoon E.she is F. how are Dear Ken, __1.__you these days? I am very happy. I have a __2._in my class, __3.__is Jenny. She is a good girl. She sits beside me.We go to school together in the__4._and go home in the__5._.She is from America. _6.__tall and thin She is very hard-working.We often help each other. I hope you can come here and play with us. Your friend, Dave 1-F 2-A 3-B 4-C 5-D 6-E Unit 2 Can you swim? 6） 单词： run跑 fast快地，迅速地 fly飞 draw画画 write写字 jump跳 welcome 欢迎 but但是 7） 短语：run fast. 跑的很快。 write his name. 写他的名字。 Welcome to our school/my home. 欢迎来到我们的学校/我的家 三）句型：I can do sth.(我能做某事。 ) He/She can ....介绍别人会做某事。 会用Can you/he/she/your sister/brother ...?询问并会回答。 比如： 1.I can sing well.我唱歌很好。 2. He/She can run fast.他/她能跑的很快。 3. Can he fly? 他会飞吗？ -Yes,he can./No, he can’t.but he can swim fast. 是的，他会。/不，他不会，但是他游泳游的很快。 4.Can your sister dance? 你的姐姐（妹妹）会跳舞吗？ -Yes,she can./No,she can’t.是的，她会。/不，她不会。 注意： can+do (动词原形，即 can后面动词不加任何东西。) 区别：like +doing.(动词+ing.) 5.What can your brother do? _He can draw well. 8） 单项选择 1. （ ）The lion can run very ____. 2. A fast B.good C.fine (A) 3. ( )Jean likes English,____she can’t speak(说）English very well. A. but B.or C. and (A) 4. __What ______do? ___She can draw pictures. A.can your sister B.can you C. can your brother ( A ) 5. I like_____.but I can’t ____well. A. Drawing; drawing B.drawing; draw C.draw; drawing ( B ) 6. ______to my birthday party! A. Welcome B.Thank C.Happy (A) 7. I can ____.She can jump too. A. jump B.dance C.skate ( A ) 8. Can a chick fly high in the sky? ---____________. A.Yes, it can. B.Yes, it does. C.No, it can’t. ( C ) 9） 阅读短文，根据句意选择合适的词填空 Hello,my name’s Tony. I’m a student of Grade Four. I have a lovely 1.___(brother/sister/father).He’s only four. This is our room. It’s big. We can 2. ___(read/fly/clean)books in the room. This is a 3.___(toy car/bike/bag). It’s my favourite toy. It can 4.___(run/swim/fly) fast. There is a football near(在...附近) my bed. I like 5.___(playing/play/plays) football with my brother. We are happy. 1. brother 2.read 3.toy car 4. run 5.playing Unit 3 Are you happy? 1） 单词：开心的happy 难过的；悲哀的sad 累的；疲惫的tired 看见see 饥饿的hungry 饱的full 口渴的thirsty 鸟bird 瓶子 bottle 喝 drink 2） 短语：a new kite一个新的风筝 look at... 看... have some water喝点水 have some biscuits 吃些饼干吧（注意some 后名词可数不可数） some little stones 一些小石头 drink water 喝水 I’m sorry. 很抱歉。 It’s too bad. 太糟糕了。 3） 句子 I’m happy. Are you happy? Yes, I am./ No, I’m not. Is he tired? Yes, he is./No,he isn’t. 4） 注意一些反义词。 full--hungry happy---sad tall--- short long---short fat---thin big---small 你还可以再找出一些吗？ 5） 单项选择 1. ( ) I’m_____. I want to sleep. A. tired B. happy C. new ( A ) 2. ( )____ some water and hamburgers. A. Eat B.Have C.Drink (B) 3. The cup is ____of milk. Be careful. A. happy B. empty C.full ( C ) 4. -Are you _____? --Yes, I want to have some food. A. Sick B.tired C.hungry ( C ) 5. Louis ___run,but he ____swim in the river. He is only 5. A. can;can’t B.can’t;can’t C.can;can (A) 6. -________? --No, she is hungry. A. Is your mother full? B.Are you tired? C. Is Linda hungry? (A) ( )3. What can you____? A. swim B. do C. jump ( B ) ()4._Alice, is this _____book? _No,it’s_____book. A. my: she B. your;her C. you; my ( B ) 5. I don't like dogs. I'm ____of dogs. A. afraid B. sad C. hungry ( A ) 7. Jane is not____. She can't go swimming A. sad B. happy C. cold ( B ) Unit 4 Do you have any cousins? 1） 单词： 任何的any 表兄弟；表姐妹；堂兄弟；堂姐妹 cousin 家庭 family 父亲；母亲 parent 父母亲parents 儿子son (外)祖父；（外）祖母 grandparent(s) （外）祖父；爷爷；外公 grandfather(grandpa) (外)祖母；奶奶；外婆 grandmother(grandma) 叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨夫 uncle 姑妈；姨妈；伯母；婶婶；舅妈 aunt 那个 that -----这个 this 2） 词组 a big family 一个大家庭 Welcome to my home.欢迎来到我家。 3） 句子； 1.S1;Do you have any cousins? S2:Yes,I have one cousin.(是的，我有一个cousin) S3:Yes, I have two cousins.(是的，我有两个cousins.) S4:Yes, I have some cousins.(是的，我有一些cousins) S5:No,I don’t have any cousins.(不，我没有任何cousins) 注意： any 用在否定句和一般疑问句中,后面名词+s。some用在肯定句中 表示“一些”。 2. -Is this your brother? -No(,he isn’t).This is my cousin.(括号中可以省略) -Yes,he is. 3. He’s Dan’s father. 他是Dan 的爸爸。 注意：第一个 he’s = he is 第二个Dan’s Dan 的。名词所有格，表示...的。 4） 单项选择： 1. ( )Your mother’s sister is your ______. A. uncle B. anut C. grandmother (B) 2. ( ) I don’t have ____brothers. A. some B.any C.a ( B ) 3. ( ) I have a ____, but I don’t have any ____. A. sister;brother B.brothers; sister C.brother;cousins. ( C ) 4. -Do you have cousins? -No, I ______. A. can’t B.don’t C. am not. (B) Unit 5 My friends 1) 单词：T恤衫 T-shirt 棕色的；棕色brown 短裤：shorts 短裙 skirt 连衣裙 dress （复数： dresses） （男士）衬衫：shirt帮助 help 骑（马，自行车）ride 牙齿：tooth（复数：teeth） 锋利的；尖的 sharp 2） 短语： 出去 get out (of sth); （从哪里）出来。 一条；一副；一双 a pair of 两双： two pairs of .... a pair of shouts/trousers/glasses/socks/shoes... 一条短裤；一条长裤；一副眼镜；一双短袜/鞋子... 3） He has a green T-shirt. 语法： 第三人称单数， 第一人称： 我，我们 第二人称：你，你们 第三人称单数：他/她/它。 划重点 第三人称复数：他们、它们、她们 4） 选择适当的词填空：have has 1. I__a toy dog.It’s lovely. Joe__a toy dog too. (have; has) ( have ; has) 2. Tina___a new kite. She is very happy. (has ) 3. Look! My sister ___a new kite.She’s very happy. (has) 4. Jim and Tom ____a big ball. They can play together. (have 两个人) is are 1. The tiger ___strong. (is) 2. Look! The elephant’s ears _____very big.(are) 3. Joe and Jill _____friends now.(are) 4. Tommy’s new shirt _____funny. Eddie’s new shoes ____cool. Tom’s new shorts______brown.(is;are;are) 注意：单数 is ;复数 are 划重点 选择题： 1. Mary and May are my _____. A. Friend B classmate C cousins. (C) 2. -Here’s a pair of ____for you. -Thank you. A. shirt B short C shoes (C) 3. The mouse’s teeth______small and sharp. A. Is B are C am 4. How many ______? A dress B dresss C dresses (C) 5. He____tall. He _____short hair. A. is , has B is,is C has ,have (A) 6. My ____are beautiful. A dress B shirt C shoes 7. I have ____yellow shorts. A. a pair B two pair of C two pairs of (C) 8. Peter ____a bike. He likes ____his bike. A has riding B has ride C have by (A) 9. The mouse’s teeth are very ____. It can help the lion.(can 后面动词原形) A sharp B big C beautiful (A) 10. -What do you want, mum? - I want a new____. A dress B skirts C shorts (A) 11. The mouse is very ____.He cannot get out. A happy B help C afraid 12. How many _____are there in the countryside(乡村)？ A. mouse B mice C mouses (B) 13. I have ____brown shorts and ______blue shirt. A. a; a pair of B a pair of ; a pair of C a pair of ;a 14. The lion is in the net. He can’t ______of it. A. get in B get out C get up 15. My sister has _____orange skirt.It is nice. A. a B an C.the (B) 16. Susan often(经常)_____ me with my homework. A help B helps C helping (B 单三，一般后面动词＋S) Unit6 My parents 1. 单词：nurse护士 fireman消防员（复数 firemen） teacher老师 doctor 医生 bus driver公共汽车司机 kid 小孩 so如此；很；所以 fire火；火灾 people 人；人们 job 工作，职业 play with...玩... 2． 句子 询问别人职业。 1. What does...do? ... 是做什么的？（第三人称单数，简称单三 ） eg. What does your mother/uncle/aunt/friend...do? (注意：这里都是单三) What does Kitty’s mother/uncle/aunt...do? Kitty的... 是做什么的？ 2. What do...do? ...是做什么的？（这里是动词原形，所以不是单三形式） Eg. What do your parents do? 你的父母亲是做什么的？（是第三人称，但不是单数） They are doctors.(父母职业相同) 如果父母职业不同，则分别介绍。看课文P26. 3.Are you afraid of tigers/fire/... 你害怕... 吗？ 用Yes 或者No 回答。 常识：医生看病，护士打针，照顾病人。 3． 单项选择。 ( )1. ____your aunt work in the hospital(医院)? A. Can B Does C Do (B your aunt 单三) ( )2.Look at the big fire.Please call______. A.110 B 120 C 119 (C 常识) ( ) 3____ can catch the thieves(小偷)。 A Policemen B Milkmen C Postmen ( A 经常 B和C分别为送奶工和邮递员) ( ) 4.I am a policeman and I ______help people. A am B like C can ( C 注意，help 是动词原形。 B后动词要＋ing) ( )5. What _____your parents _____? A do;do B does; do C are ;do (A parents虽然是第三人称，但不单数。) ( )6.______play with fire.kids. A don’t B Don’t C Can’t. ( )7. You can’t play _____the big bad dog. A and B to C with. ( C ) ( ) 8. What _____your big brother ____. Bob? _He i a doctor. A does;do B do;do C does;does (A. 单三，助动词 do+es 后面动词原形，看课文例句 P28） ( ) 9. -I your mother a nurse ,too? -_________. A Yes,she does B No,she isn’t C. Yes,she does. (B . 句型 Is she...?) ( )10.I’m a teacher. I like my ____. A name B job C number (B) ( )11. ________play on the road(马路)， Tony。 A Not B Don’t C No ( B 祈使句) U7 At School 1． 单词： 学校school 办公室office 忙碌的；繁忙的busy 森林forest 计算机；电脑computer许多many 图书馆；图书室library 操场playground 教室classroom 厕所toilet 小学生pupil 尝试try 第一first 动物 animal 二．词组 爬树climb trees 在森林里in the forest 去试一试go and try 计算机教室 computer room 教师办公室teachers’ office加油 come on 三．句子：1.welcome to ... .欢迎来到。。。 Eg：Welcome to our school/classroom/my home....欢迎来到我们的学校/教室/我的家。。。 2. There is ＋不可数名词或者单数名词 （缩写： There’s） There are +可数名词复数(缩写：There’re) （单数is 复数are 不可数名词用 is ） (注意：is 和are 都是 be 动词 简称：There be句型，意为：某地有某物 ） Eg：a. There is a computer room(in our school). (在我们学校) 有一间计算机教室。 b.There are many computers (in the computer room).（在计算机教室有很多计算机） c.There is some bread/water. 有一些水/面包。 d.There are no classrooms in the school.学校里没有教室。 3.What’s in your school? 你的学校有什么？ 4.What’s the matter? 怎么了？ 四．单项选择 （ ）1.There ____a teachers’ office on the first floor. A is B are C has (A 一楼有一间老师办公室。某地有某物。单数) （ ）2.There ____twelve books on the desk. A is B are C have ( B ) ( ) 3.We can play football(踢足球) ______after school(放学后)。 A in the library B in the toilet C on the playground. ( C ) ( )4.There are three _____ in our school. A computer B computer room C computer rooms ( C three ) ( )5.I can swim ____ I can’t climb trees. A and B or C but ( C ) ( )6.-What ____do? -He can draw big trees. A can you B can Peter C can Betty (B Betty 是女名) ( )7.This is not my computer. It’s ____computer. A Ben B Ben’s C Tom (B 人名+’s 表示 ... 的 ) ( ) 8.How ____ Jill and Joe today? A are B am C is (A 两个人，复数) ( ) 9.Does Kitty_____ any pencils? A am B has C have ( C 注意：单三，单三一般疑问句，do已经加es，后面动词用原形,答语可以是： Yes，she has two pencils. No, she doesn’t.) ( )10.I ____an apple and Jim _____a pear. A have , has B have,have C has , have ( A ) ( )11. This is the ______office. A teachers B teacher C teachers’ ( C teachers 可数名词复数，代表一类 ) ( ) 12.There ____many books in the library. A is B are C be (B 复数 are) ( )13.There is an _____in the building. A music room B office C library ( B 注意“ an ”) ( )14.Don’t run in the _______. A .library B playground C park (A 只有图书馆中不能跑，BC可以) ( )15.There _____no books in the library now ! A are B is C am (A books) ( )16.-Are there any picture books in the library ? -________. A Yes,they are. B Yes,there are C Yes, there is . (B 问答要一致。) ( )17.-_____in your schoolbag? -There are some books and pencils. A What B What’s C How’s (B 你书包里是（有）什么？) ( ) 18.We can have PE(体育) lessons in the _______. A computer room B playground C reading room (B) ( )19.There aren’t ____boys in the room.They are playing outside. A any B some C much ( A any 否定句用 any ) ( )20.You can run fast,Rabbit! You are ____. A one B first C two ( B 第一) ( )21. There ____two apples and one orange in the basket. A have B are C is (B 紧跟There be 的是复数: 两个苹果) ( )22. There ____one orange and two apple in the basket. A have B are C is (C 紧跟There be 的是单数:一个橘子。) There be 与 have 的区别 "there be"与"have"译成汉语时都有一个"有"字，这二者之间又有什么区别呢？且看下面的比较。 A.there be 句型表示某地存在某物。 There is后接不可数名词或者可数名词单数。 There are +可数名词复数 Is there anyone in the next room？隔壁房子有人吗？ There are five pencils in the pencil-box.铅笔盒中有五支铅笔。 B.have/has 表示某人或某物拥有某东西，强调东西的归属。在一般现在时中，has用在第三人称单数，其他人称用have My grandfather has a pet dog.我爷爷有只宠物狗。 Do you have a watch？你有手表吗？ Unit 8 At the shop 一)单词：商店shop 番茄；西红柿 tomato(复数tomatoes) 汤soup 肉meat 胡萝卜carrot 土豆potato（复数 potatoes） 鱼；鱼肉 fish大米；米饭 rice 三十 thirty 眼镜 glasses 想要want 一起together 神奇的；有魔力的 magic 二)a pair of big/small glasses 一副大/小眼镜 make some soup 做汤 三)句子： 1.What would you like? () --I’d like .... . (注意： I’d like = I would like) would like ”意为“想要”，其语气比用 like 婉转些。具体用法如下： 后面接名词或代词，表示“具体要”某样东西。例如： I'd like two sweaters for my daughters. （我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。） Would you like one of these moon cakes？ （你想要一块这样的月饼吗？） Kitty would like some bread/candy/water/juice. Kitty 想要一些面包/..。 He would like some apples. 他想要一些 3. Here you are . 给你 本单元some 的用法和以前一样，1.＋可数名词复数 2. +不可数名词 4. 已知句型 How much is it? 它多少钱？ How much are they? 它们多少钱？（单复数的区别） 5. Can I help you? 我能帮助你什么？ 也可以：What can I do for you? 6. I have an idea. I have a good idea. 四)单项选择 ( )1.--_____________? -- I’d like some milk. A What do you do? B Do you have any milk? C What would you like? (C 问答一致) （ ）2.-_____is the skirt? -It is 80 yuan. A. How B What C How much (C 由答语知，问价格) （ ）3. Susan would like some ______. A tomatos and potatoes B tomatoes and potatos C tomatoes and potatoes （C 注意，特殊名词复数形式） ( )4.I’d like some ______. A carrot B meat C potato (B some 的用法，看上面知识点) （ ）5.-__________________? -Yes.I would like a white dress. A Can I help you B Can you help me C What do you like? (A 答语 yes) ( )6.In Western countries,people eat with________. A chopsticks B knives and forks C sticks ( )7.I can’t see the blackboard clearly(清楚地). I would like ______. A glass B a glass C a pair of glasses ( C 一副眼镜 A玻璃杯，玻璃 ) 1.bread； potatoes 2.rice 3.tomatoes 4.glasses Unit 9 At home 单词：需要need 哪里where 在...里面in 盒子；箱子box 给give 盘子；碟子plate 在...上面on 桌子table 午餐lunch 在... 下面under 在...旁边beside 厨房kitchen 地板floor 生气的angry 短语：have lunch/breakfast/dinner 吃午餐/早餐/晚餐 Here you are.给你。 句子： What do you need? 你需要什么？ --I need a plate/bowl/ruler/rubber... 我需要一个盘子/碗/尺子/橡皮... --I need an egg and two tomatoes. 我需要一个鸡蛋和两个西红柿。 --I need some water. 我需要一些水。 （Need 问，need 答，掌握原则：问什么答什么。适合所有问句） Where is it/the apple/the pen/bread? 它/苹果/钢笔/面包在哪里？ --It is in/on/under/beside the... .(单数或者不可数名词，都可以用it 来代替) Where are they/the apples/books/balls? 它/他/她们/苹果/书/球在哪里？ They are in/beside/on/under... . 他们在.... 注意：单数 is 复数are (特殊疑问词总结： how怎样 what什么 where哪里 who 谁) 注意和七单元重点句型区分： What’s in our school/the kitchen?(学校/厨房里有什么？) There is/are...(某地有...) Where is it/he/she/are they?(它/他/她/Ta 们在哪里？) It/He/She is/There are in/on/beside/under...(它/他/她/Ta 们在....) 选词填空 is am are do can 1. I ____help you,Grandma. 2. _____you like fish? 3. Where ____Sam? 4. Look,the birds ________flying in the sky. 5. -Would you like some biscuits? -No,thanks. I_____full now. 1.can 2.Do 3.is 4.are 5.am 1.beside 2.in 3.under 4.on 五．1.in 2.on (cap 帽子，和hat 帽檐不同)3.beside 4.under 5.on 六．1-C 2-A 3-E 4-B 5-D 1.in 2.under 3.Where;classroom4.desk 5.beside 单项选择： 1.-______is the cat? -It is under the table. A.How B Where C What ( B) 2 A 3.B 4.C 5. A 1 B 2B 3C 4A 5C 2 B (Ted 单三) 3.A（注意时间，下午六点，晚餐） 4.C 5 C 8． 1.eating 2.tomatoes 3.are Unit 10 Around my home 单词：在...周围；到处around 家home 街道street公园park 食物 food 在....后面behind 在...附近near超市 supermarket 餐馆restaurant 住；居住live 古老的；旧的old 吃eat 美味的；美好的nice 一起 together 短语：很多的；大量的 a lot of 一条繁华的街道a busy street 美味的食物：nice food 三年级上册： Your room is nice.你的房间真好/漂亮 在...街道 on... Dianzi Street(在电子街上) 句子：There be .... （某地）有... 。本单元重点学习there be 的一般疑问句及肯定和否定答语 1.Is there a park near your home? (单数形式) 肯定答语：Yes, there is. 否定答语：No,there isn’t. (isn’t = is not) 2.Are there any shops near your home? （复数形式） (any 用于一般疑问句和否定句，表示“一些”) Yes,there are./No,there aren’t.(aren’t = are not) 或者：Yes. There is one shop near my home.都是可以的，语义要说的通就行。 3.There is a park behind my home.(陈述句) Is there a park behind your home?(一般疑问句。) 4.Is your home on Green Street? Yes,it is. (it 指your home) 6. There are a lot of shops on this street. 7. There are many/lots of shops on this street. 都是可以的，都表示许多 区分：there 那里，there be 有 they 它/他/她们 these 这些 1.Are there （问句；shops 复数） 2.Is there; there isn’t(water 不可数) 3.There are （陈述句） 4.There is(就近原则。紧挨there be 的是单数 a flower shop ) 5.There aren’t（any biscuits any 用法，） 1. bookshop 2.home 3.school 4.restaurant 5.supermarket (仔细阅读上面短文，结合下面地图理解。介词 near,behind 的意思 。) 1.A(答语：on the desk。所以问的“哪里”) 2.A （单数） 3. B（在...街道 on） 4.B(树后面。On 长在树上的) 5.C (make nice food) 1.B 2.A(any 用法) 3.C(any ) 4.C (问答一致) 5.B 1.Is there 2.Where is 3.Yes; is 4.No;aren’t 5.a lot of Unit 11 Shapes 单词：形状shape 图画；照片 picture 正方形 square 圆；圆形 circle 五角星形；星星 star 长方形rectangle 长方形 三角形triangle 今天 today 好；健康well 短语：very well(身体)很好。Look at..看... 句子：How many squares are there?有多少个正方形？ There are two squares.有两个正方形。 We’re home. 我们到家了。 We’re at home.我们在家 Very well .很好。 Here are some biscuits for you. 这是给你的一些...。 Here is a picture for you.这是给你的一张...。 1.C (four） 2.B(就近原则，九个，复数) 3.C（答语，圆形） 4.C（为，给）5.B 1 E 2C 3.A 4.B 5D 1.B(月亮什么形状？只有B合适) 2.B(bags) 3.A(there be 就近原则。B紧挨的是单数one small circle,应该用is) 4.C(特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词加一般 疑问句) 5.B 1. D（you 你；你们） 2.B 3.C(can 问，can 答) 4.A（What shape）5.E（How many） Unit 12 Weather 单词：天气 weather 多雨的rainy 多云的 cloudy 风大的；多风的windy 阳光充足的 sunny 星期天 Sunday 云cloud 雨；下雨rain 太阳sun 风 wind （注意区分：形容词...的 和名词 词形及用法） 短语：ride a/my bike 骑(我的)车 fly a/my kite 放(我的)风筝 句子：How’s the weather? (How’s= How is 天气怎么样？) -It’s warm and sunny.（温暖阳光的） I like the rain. 我喜欢雨天 I don’t like the wind.我不喜欢刮风天。 六 1.cloud;cloudy 2wind;windy 3.sun;sunny 4.rain;rainy 七 1.How 2.What 3.How 4.when(...时候) 5.Where 6.What （注意大小写） 八 单项选择 1.A 2.C(look at...看...＋名词) 3.B （第一个空位形容词，第二个空位名词） 4.C（like +doing;can+do） 5.B 九 1,B 2.B 3,A 4.A 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$