Unit 2 感叹句（课件）-2024-2025学年人教新目标Go For It!英语九年级全册

感叹句 Have A L k 1. What an interesting poem it is! 2. What beautiful flowers they are! 3. What bad weather it is! 4. What a great show, Sandy! 5. What a pity! 6. How lucky we are! 7. How quickly the time passed! 8. How bright the stars are! Observe the following sentences. 感叹句来 表示 喜怒哀乐、惊讶、赞美等思想感情的句子。通常由感叹词What/How +感叹部分+主语+ 谓语+其它 构成。 （一）什么是感叹句？ 此类感叹句用来感叹名词，其常见句式为： “What (+ a / an) +形容词 + 名词 + 主语(名词或代词)+谓语！ ”。 从以上例句我们不难看出，当名词为复数或不可数名词时，不能加不定冠词 a /an。另外，在口语中常可省略后面的主谓部分。即What a nice boy he is!可以直接表达为 What a nice boy! What an honest boy Tom is! 汤姆是一个多么诚实的孩子呀! What terrible weather we met! 我们那时遇到了多么可怕的天气啊! （二）◆ what引导的感叹句 此类感叹句常用来感叹形容词、副词，其常见句式为： “How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语(名词或代词) + 谓语！ ” 与 what引导的感叹句一样，此类感叹句在口语中也常常省略后面的主谓部分。即How beautifully you sing!可以直接表达为How beautifully! How beautiful the West Lake is! 西湖是多么美丽啊! How beautifully you sing! 你唱得真好听啊！ ◆how引导的感叹句 What beautiful flowers they are! How beautiful the flowers are! Look and say What a big pencil box it is! How big the pencil box is! Look and say 1. －Jane Zhang is going to hold a concert here in July. －Really? _____ exciting news! How B. What an C. What 2.－ _____ nice day today! － Yeah, let’s take a walk outside. A. What a B. What C. How 牛刀小试 3.Franklin told them all _____ to be in Britain again. A. how happy was he B. how happy he was C. how was he happy D. how he happy was 三、陈述句变感叹句口诀是: 一断、二加、三换位。 1、断就是在陈述句中的主谓之后断开。 2、加就是在断开处加感叹词。 如果断开后的中心词是名词就加what. 如果断开后的中心词为形容词或副词就加how. 3换位就是将断开前的主谓部分直接移到句子后面。 The flowers are beautiful. 主 谓 形容词 陈述句变感叹句口诀是: 一断、二加、三换位。 How beautiful the flowers are! 感叹词 形容词 主语 谓语 They are beautiful flowers. 主 谓 名词短语 What beautiful flowers they are! 感叹词 名词短语 主 谓 将下列句子改为感叹句。 1. They are kind teachers. (what) ___________________________________ 2. She dances well. (how) ___________________________________ 3. He is a clever boy. (what) ___________________________________ 4 The film is interesting. (How) ___________________________________ What kind teachers they are! How interesting it is! What a clever boy! How well she dances! 14 what修饰名词 What +名词+陈述语序 What+ a|an +形容词+单数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+复数名词+ 陈述语序 What+ 形容词+不可数名词+ 陈述语序 how 修饰形容词或副词: How+形容词或副词+ 陈述语序 Summary 陈述句变感叹句口诀： 一断二加三换位 助学歌诀 感叹句，并不难， What how 放句前； 强调名词用what， 其余用how很简单。 Thank you！ $$