some和any（课件）-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

some 和 any some（肯定句） any（否定句和 一般疑问句） “一些”既可用在可数名词前，亦可用在不可数名词前。 用法 1. 肯定句 2.一般疑问句 some的用法 “一些（a few / a little）” “一些”（a few / a little）” eg：We love taking some photos when seeing sights. There are always some friends who I can turn to in trouble. I need some advice on how to improve my English. What you need is just some confidence and courage. 1）some 表示请求，邀请，或建议的一般疑问句。用于征求意见的句型有:Would you like some bread?  Why not…..? What about….? Could you ….? eg： Would you like some wine first? Would you like some more bananas? May I ask you some questions? some在一般疑问句中的用法 2）提问人预计得到回答是肯定的一般疑问句。 eg：Are there some eggs in the fridge? Have you got some cash? Can you take some measures to stop it? some在一般疑问句中的用法 3）特殊疑问句及选择疑问句。 eg：Where can I get some travel information? Why do some people disagree with the plan? Do you have some pens or pencils? some在一般疑问句中的用法 用法 1.一般疑问句 2.否定句 3.肯定句 any的用法 “一些（a few / a little）” “任何” eg：Are there any trains to Beijing at night? Have you been to any interesting places? “没有一个/点; 没有人（none）” eg： There isn’t any money in my wallet. There aren’t any students in the classroom. not any相当于“no”. He has two sisters but I haven’t any. eg：You can read any book in our library. Any of the four seasons is warm here. some-和any-构成的复合不定代词和不定副词 1.Is there anything I can do to help? 2.Something is wrong with the car. 3.There is not anybody except two waitresses in the restaurant. 4.Have you met her anywhere before? You can drop by anytime. 5.Haven't you forgotten something? （肯定态度提醒对方) 三、练习题 （一）、用some, any 填空： 1. I don’t have _____ milk. 2. There is _____ water in the glass. 3. Do they have ______ friends in China? 4. I want to buy ______ vegetables. 5. How about _____ ideas? 三、练习题 （一）、用some, any 填空： 1. I don’t have _____ milk. 2. There is _____ water in the glass. 3. Do they have ______ friends in China? 4. I want to buy ______ vegetables. 5. How about _____ ideas? any any some some some （二）、单选： 1. We don’t have _____ water in the pool. A. any    B. little   C. some A （二）、单选： 2. ---How about _____ rice? ---Thank you. A. some   B. any    C. many A （二）、单选： 3. ---Do you have ____ vegetables? ---Here they ____. A. any, are  B, some , is  C. any, be A （二）、单选： 4. ---What do you eat for your breakfast? --- I eat _____. A. a egg and some breads  B. an egg and some bread C. an egg and some breads B some 和 any homework： Make sentences by using“ some 和 any”. Thank you! $$