Unit6单元测试题2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

八年级上册 Unit6单元测试题 一、完形填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） My name is Ben. I'm a 1.______ boy. I live in a small town near London. I have a dream. I want to be a(n) 2.______ when I grow up. I'm going to 3.______ different animals and take care of them. I love animals very much. I have a pet dog 4.______ my family. His name is Max. He is very cute and 5.______ me a lot of fun. I'm going to study hard at school, 6.______ biology and chemistry. I think these subjects will be very 7.______ for my future job. I also plan to 8.______ a part-time job in an animal shelter during the weekends. There I can learn more about animals and how to 9.______ them. I believe if I work hard and don't give 10.______, my dream will come true one day. （ ）1. A. 12-year-old B. 12-years-old C. 12 year old D. 12 years old （ ）2. A. teacher B. doctor C. vet D. engineer （ ）3. A. meet B. see C. look D. study （ ）4. A. in B. with C. for D. by （ ）5. A. gives B. takes C. shows D. makes （ ）6. A. specially B. especially C. fortunately D. finally （ ）7. A. harmful B. helpless C. useful D. careful （ ）8. A. find B. finding C. found D. finds （ ）9. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up （ ）10. A. off B. on C. out D. up 二、阅读选择（每题 2 分，共 8 分） （一） The Internet has become an important part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. For students, the Internet is a very useful tool. They can use it to search for information, do online homework, and communicate with their teachers and classmates. However, the Internet also has some disadvantages. Some students spend too much time playing online games or chatting with friends. This can affect their studies and health. They may become addicted to the Internet and have problems concentrating on their schoolwork. Moreover, there is a lot of false information on the Internet. Students need to be careful when using it. They should learn to distinguish between true and false information. In conclusion, the Internet is a double-edged sword. Students should make good use of it and avoid its negative impacts. （ ）11. What has the Internet changed? A. The way we cook. B. The way we communicate. C. The way we sleep. D. The way we exercise. （ ）12. What can students do with the Internet? A. Only play games. B. Only chat with friends. C. Search for information and do homework. D. Nothing useful. （ ）13. What are the disadvantages of the Internet for students? A. It helps them study better. B. It makes them more active. C. They may get addicted and there is false information. D. It improves their health. （ ）14. What should students do with the Internet? A. Use it without any control. B. Avoid using it completely. C. Make good use of it and avoid negative impacts. D. Only use it on weekends. （二） In the future, cities will be different. They will be smarter and more environmentally friendly. There will be more green spaces and parks. People will use public transportation more often, such as electric buses and subways. This will reduce air pollution. Buildings will be designed to save energy. They will have solar panels on the roofs to generate electricity. There will also be smart homes. People can control the lights, temperature, and other appliances with their smartphones. In addition, there will be more recycling and waste management systems. People will be more aware of the importance of protecting the environment and will take actions to reduce waste. However, there will also be some challenges. For example, the population will continue to grow, and cities will need to find ways to provide housing and jobs for everyone. There will also be a need for better infrastructure and services. Overall, the future of cities looks promising, but there are still many things to be done. （ ）15. What will cities be like in the future? A. Dirtier and more crowded. B. Smarter and more environmentally friendly. C. The same as now. D. Less developed. （ ）16. How will people reduce air pollution? A. By using more private cars. B. By using public transportation. C. By building more factories. D. By cutting down more trees. （ ）17. What can people do with their smartphones in smart homes? A. Only make calls. B. Control the lights and temperature. C. Watch movies. D. Nothing related to home appliances. （ ）18. What are the challenges for future cities? A. There will be less population. B. There will be no need for housing. C. Providing housing and jobs and improving infrastructure. D. Everything will be perfect. 三、语法填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） My sister, Lucy, 19.______ (have) a dream of becoming a famous singer. She 20.______ (begin) to learn singing when she was 5 years old. She 21.______ (take) singing lessons every week. She 22.______ (like) to sing different kinds of songs, especially pop songs. She 23.______ (participate) in many singing competitions. In the competitions, she 24.______ (always, try) her best to show her talent. She 25.______ (win) several awards so far. She 26.______ (be) very excited about her achievements, but she 27.______ (know) that she still has a long way to go. She 28.______ (plan) to study music in a professional music school in the future to improve her skills. 四、综合填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分） 从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。 travel, interest, education, build, write, science, art, program, piano, act I have many friends and they have different dreams. My friend Tom wants to be a 29. . He is very good at math and physics. He spends a lot of time reading 30. books and doing experiments. He hopes to discover something new in the future. My friend Lily likes 31. . She wants to be an actress. She often takes part in school drama 32.. She is going to take 33.______ lessons to improve her acting skills. Another friend of mine, Jack, is 34.______ in music. He can play the 35.______ very well. He wants to be a 36.______ and write his own music. He also wants to 37.______ around the world to give concerts. My friend Mary is good at drawing. She wants to be an 38.______ and design beautiful buildings. 五、阅读还原（每题 2 分，共 8 分） 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I'm a middle school student. I have a busy but meaningful life. 39.______ I get up early in the morning and go to school. I have classes from 8:00 to 4:00. After school, I often go to the library to read books. 40.______ On weekends, I usually do my homework first. 41.______ I like painting. It makes me relaxed. I also like to play sports, such as basketball and running. 42.______ I'm looking forward to a better future. A. Then I have some free time to do what I like. B. I'm not interested in anything. C. I study hard to get good grades. D. I don't like reading at all. E. It helps me improve my knowledge. F. I want to be a healthy and knowledgeable person. G. I never do any housework. 六、补全对话（每题 2 分，共 10 分） A: Hi, Mike. What are you going to do after graduation? B: 43.______ I love teaching. A: Why do you want to be a teacher? B: Because I like to be with children and help them learn. 44.______ A: I'm going to be a journalist. B: A journalist? 45.______ A: I'm going to study journalism in college and practice writing. B: 46.______ A: I hope so. I want to report on important events and tell people the truth. B: 47.______ A. How are you going to do that? B. I'm going to be a teacher. C. That's a great idea. D. What about you? E. Do you think you can succeed? F. Where are you going to study? G. When are you going to start? 七、作文（15 分） 请以“My Dream”为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，介绍一下你的梦想以及你为实现梦想所做的计划。 参考答案 一、完形填空 1 - 5 ACDBA 6 - 10 BCADD 二、阅读选择 （一）11 - 14 BCCC （二）15 - 18 BBC C 三、语法填空 19. has 20. began 21. takes 22. likes 23. has participated 24. always tries 25. has won 26. is 27. knows 28. plans 四、综合填空 29. scientist 30. science 31. acting 32. programs 33. acting 34. interested 35. piano 36. composer 37. travel 38. architect 五、阅读还原 39. C 40. E 41. A 42. F 六、补全对话 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. E 47. C 七、作文 My Dream Everyone has a dream. My dream is to become a successful chef. I have a great passion for cooking. The delicious smell and the art of combining different ingredients fascinate me. To achieve my dream, I plan to learn cooking skills from professional chefs. I will read a lot of cookbooks to get more knowledge about different cuisines. I also want to practice cooking every day and try new recipes. I believe that with hard work and determination, I can open my own restaurant and serve delicious food to people, making them enjoy the pleasure of food. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$