精品解析：福建省厦门市翔安区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

厦门市翔安区2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级期中联考 英语学科 试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 出卷校：厦门市莲河中学 命题人：黄颖 审卷校：厦门市翔安第一中学 审卷人：林惠果 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-60小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分 （选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is the tallest in the class? A. Greg. B. Dennis. C. Lucy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Sam do on vacation? A. Went to Shanghai. B. Visited Hangzhou. C. Practiced swimming. 听第3段对话，回答第 8小题。 8. How is Peter’s English grade? A. Better than last year. B. Worse than last year. C. The same as last year. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Mike do last night? A. He slept early. B. He studied until midnight. C. He had a bad dream. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How often is the talent show? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What program does the woman like better? A. Soap operas. B. Sports shows. C. Talk shows. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where did Sue go for her vacation? A. France. B. America. C. Canada. 13. What does David think of his vacation? A. Tired. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who will go to the movies with the man? A. Tom. B. Linda. C. Diana. 15. Why do they go to the Dream cinema? A. It is close to home. B. It has the best service. C. It has the newest movies. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 The result about TV watching habits Name Amy Judy Vince Favorite show Talent shows Sitcoms 63.________ shows Frequency Every 61. ________ Every day 64.________ times a week Reason Be fun to watch 62.________ something interesting Make him 65.________ and relaxed 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） II. 语言知识与应用 （共两节，25小题，满分30分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —What do you think of Human and Nature? —It’s ________ educational TV program. All my family like it. A. / B. a C. an 2. — Do you often go to the movies? — No, I am too busy. I ________ have free time. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly ever 3. Think about it and ask ________: have you done everything right? A. yourself B. herself C. himself 4. —Did you buy ________ special for your father on Father’s Day? —Yes, I bought a pair of sports shoes for him. A. something B. anything C. nothing 5. Please tell me the truth (真相). Don’t ________ any stories again. A. make up B. put up C. wake up 6. —I want to be a tennis star like Zheng Qinwen. —________ you will be nobody if you don’t keep trying. A. For example B. So far C. In fact 7. —Do you like the coffee today? —Sure. It tastes ________ than before. A. more serious B. more delicious C. more popular 8. —My uncle plays sports every day. ________ he is old, he looks strong and healthy. —That’s for sure. Life is movement. A. Because B. If C. Although 9. —How do you relax after school? —I think the best way is ________ exercise. A. through B. under C. for 10. —How was your math test, Tommy? —It was not easy for me but I passed it ________. A. cheaply B. luckily C. loudly 11. —________ do you go shopping with your family? —Once a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often 12. It’s not difficult to find out the problem ________ we are together. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as 13. Tara was shy when she was young, but she is ________ now. A. simple B. talented C. outgoing 14. —I think everyone should play a role in ________ water. Let’s take actions now! — That’s right. Water is important in our life. A. saving B. deciding C. acting 15. —Did you know that Fan Zhendong was the table tennis men’s single champion at the Paris Olympic Games? —Yes, of course. ________ A. God rewards those who work hard! B. A good friend is like a mirror. C. Old habits die hard. 第二节 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He looked after his flowers well all the time. One day, a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, dreaming how ____16____ he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener (园丁) couldn’t ____17____. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____18____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you ____19____ reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this ____20____. Second, I can’t see these flowers, but I can touch them. Third, I can smell them. As to the last one, that’s ____21____.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everybody enjoys. We all enjoy the happiness these flowers ____22____ us.” The old man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, ____23____ it also made his life happy. It was just like Beethoven (贝多芬), who couldn’t hear in his later life but ____24____ many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his amazing music, but his music helps lots of people face their difficulties (困难) ____25____. Isn’t it a kind of happiness? 16. A. sorry B. happy C. ready 17. A. see B. hear C. talk 18. A. Where B. Why C. What 19. A. two B. three C. four 20. A. work B. house C. garden 21. A. me B. you C. it 22. A. pick B. happen C. bring 23. A. or B. but C. and 24. A. broke B. wrote C. stood 25. A. bravely B. beautifully C. carefully III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出，最佳答案（每小题2分，满分32分） A It was Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. It was hundreds of miles from our home to the farm. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected (保护) very well by local workers. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animals and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decided to join in some activities to help protect the animals and I shared my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people join in the activities with me. 26. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 27. Why did the writer’s father drive slowly? A. Because he was not good at driving a car. B Because there were too many cars on the road. C. Because he couldn’t see clearly. D. Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves. 28. What does the writer like best on the farm? A. B. C. D. 29. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My trip to a farm B. How to protect animals C. My favorite animal D. A wonderful Friday B Do you think it’s hard to remember things? Do you often forget where you put your erasers? According to many studies, some foods are good for your memory (记忆力). Why not try them? Scientists have found that vitamin B2 can improve (提高) your memory. It’s found in common things like milk and dark green vegetables. You can have a banana for your breakfast. It will be easier for you to focus on what the teachers say. Studies have shown that eating fish once a week produces a 10 percent slower decline (衰退) in memory. We know that eggs are full of vitamin B12. It helps to fight against brain shrinkage (收缩). If you’re really serious about your memory, don’t forget to make time for a good breakfast. A study found breakfast helped people score better on memory tests. “You are what you eat.” A healthy eating habit is great for your bodies. What’s more, junk foods like cola, fried chips and candies are bad for your health and memory. You should try to keep away from them. 30. If Jenny feels sleepy, which food can help her focus on the morning math class? A. Bananas. B. Milk or vegetables. C. Fried chips. D. Fish or eggs. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. A cup of tea can help you relax. B. Breakfast is also very important. C. Milk can help improve memory. D. Candies are full of vitamin B12. 32. The passage is mainly about ________. A how to exercise our brains B. the importance of breakfast C. the reason of having bad memory D. some healthy foods to improve our memory 33. The article is probably from a ________. A. diary B. dictionary C. newspaper D. storybook C Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu (班图精神)” in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one. 34. What does the writer say about buying things? A. It can make people worried. B. It can make people scared. C. It may bring sadness for a long time. D. It may bring happiness for a short time. 35. When do people feel happier according to the passage? A. When they lose something. B. When they break something. C. When they give something. D. When they make something. 36. Why does the writer write the story in paragraph 3? A. To explain Africans like sweets. B. To show children like to share sweets. C. To explain the idea of happiness connecting. D. To show happiness is from children. 37. What does the writer try to tell us? A. Buying new things can make people happy. B. The key to happiness is to make others happy. C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa. D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy. D People call the Chinese diving（跳水）team a “dream team”. It has been a world-class team since the days of Fu Mingxia back in the early1990s. It still has a bright future these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star. Quan was the youngest member of the Chinese team at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, but she wowed the world by getting perfect 10s three times to win the women’s 10-meter dive. This surprised not only the whole team, but also Quan herself. “I’ve never thought of beating a few world champions（冠军）in the match,” Quan said. “I just saw the competition as training. To be brave and just go jumping.” People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving, but Quan didn’t think so. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours,” she told China Daily. And she remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become successful. “If I stop training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter board. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day,” she added. In fact, Quan was born in a poor family in Guangdong in 2007. Her mother was badly ill and she worried about her very much. She decided to do all her best for her mother even when she was at an early age, which touched people all around China. 38. What does the word wowed in Para. 2 mean? A. Surprised. B. Interested. C. Worried. D. Scared. 39. How did Quan Hongchan become successful? A. She was born with great talent in diving. B. She started diving when she was at the age of 7. C. She took great interest in diving as a beginner. D. She practiced diving and tried her best every day. 40. Who has something in common with Quan Hongchan? A. Laura is really interested in taking photos. B. Tom always has new ideas to work out the problems. C. Sarah practices dancing day and night to join the competition. D. Linda is so clever that she learns lots of skills by herself quickly. 41. The purpose of the passage is to _________. A. teach us to dive like Quan Hongchan B. tell us the story about Quan Hongchan C. let us know about Chinese diving team D. show us how to be a successful diving star 第二节 （每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you think about what you want to do in the future? It’s something I like to do. Still, a dream is only a dream until you write down a plan to make it happen. ____42____ First, get a good notebook or computer to write down some notes. Make sure you can keep it well. ____43____ Do you want to become a writer? Or maybe a doctor? It doesn’t have to be a job—it could just be something you want to see happen. Maybe you want to travel to 10 countries by the time you turn 30 years old. Whatever it is, write it down. Next, try to think of the steps (措施) you need to take to make that dream happen. ____44____ So you’d better try to find out how much money your dream needs. Finally think of ways, like how you will make that money. Most young people need to take a part-time job outside of school to save up the money they need. ____45____ Just remember, don’t be afraid to try if a dream is expensive. A. But you may have your own ways. B. A good plan is best to make your dreams come true. C. Then, think about what dreams you have for the future. D. Usually, it takes money to make our dreams happen. 第二部分 （非选择题） IV. 书面表达 （共四节，满分50分） 第一节 完成句子 根据情景提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 你想了解香港的食物如何，你可以这么问： _________________________________________________________ in Hong Kong? 47. 你想知道同桌David多久锻炼一次，你可以这么问： _______________________________________________________________, David? 48. 你想表达Sam比Tom更聪明，你可以这么说： ______________________________________________________________________. 49. 你想知道厦门最好的电影院是哪家，你会这么问： __________________________________________________________________ in Xiamen? 50. 你想表达你忍受不了肥皂剧，你会这么说： ___________________________________________________________ soap operas. 第二节 看图写句 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题提供的图片和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 51. yesterday _____________________________________________________________________ 52. twice _____________________________________________________________________ 53. tall, than _____________________________________________________________________ 54. like, best _____________________________________________________________________ 55. relaxing, watch _____________________________________________________________________ 第三节 短文填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文，每空一词 What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for the pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is ____56____ (good) than any other one. When Lang Lang was two years old, he ____57____ (watch) Tom playing the piano on TV. This was his first time to ____58____ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ Western music and this experience got him interested in playing the piano. His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang ____59____ the world. Lang Lang became ____60____ good piano student at three. Ever since, he has been doing better and better. In 1997, the fifteen-year-old boy studied at a ____61____ /ˈfeɪməs/ American music college. Lang Lang’s performances are full of energy (活力). He is well-known for ____62____ (make) facial expressions (面部表情) and moving around while playing the piano. The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. He has been considered as one of the greatest ____63____ (talent) in the world of music. ____64____, Lang considers (认为) himself a lucky boy and believes he should give something back. So far, he has helped many children in ____65____ /pʊə/ areas a lot. 第四节 短文写作（满分15分） 66. 健康是一个重要话题，健康的身心，能使我们和谐相处，愉快地学习。为此，学校英语广播站举行“健康成长”征文比赛活动。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包括上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 参考词汇： communicate交流，沟通；share分享；lifestyle生活方式 Growing Up Healthily Growing up healthily is our duty. All of us should try our best to keep ourselves healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题结束，请认真检查！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 厦门市翔安区2024-2025学年度第一学期八年级期中联考 英语学科 试卷 （满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 出卷校：厦门市莲河中学 命题人：黄颖 审卷校：厦门市翔安第一中学 审卷人：林惠果 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-60小题）为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分 （选择题） I. 听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Who is the tallest in the class? A. Greg. B. Dennis. C. Lucy. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Sam do on vacation? A. Went to Shanghai. B. Visited Hangzhou. C. Practiced swimming. 听第3段对话，回答第 8小题。 8. How is Peter’s English grade? A. Better than last year. B. Worse than last year. C. The same as last year. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What did Mike do last night? A. He slept early. B. He studied until midnight. C. He had a bad dream. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. How often is the talent show? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 11. What program does the woman like better? A. Soap operas. B. Sports shows. C. Talk shows. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. Where did Sue go for her vacation? A. France. B. America. C. Canada. 13. What does David think of his vacation? A. Tired. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Who will go to the movies with the man? A. Tom. B. Linda. C. Diana. 15. Why do they go to the Dream cinema? A. It is close to home. B. It has the best service. C. It has the newest movies. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 The result about TV watching habits Name Amy Judy Vince Favorite show Talent shows Sitcoms 63.________ shows Frequency Every 61. ________ Every day 64.________ times a week Reason Be fun to watch 62.________ something interesting Make him 65.________ and relaxed 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） II. 语言知识与应用 （共两节，25小题，满分30分） 第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —What do you think of Human and Nature? —It’s ________ educational TV program. All my family like it. A. / B. a C. an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么看待《人与自然》？ ——这是一个教育电视节目。我的家人都喜欢它。 考查不定冠词用法。/表示不填，零冠词；a表示泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据“educational TV program”可知，此处是指一个教育电视节目，应用不定冠词表示泛指，且“educational”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用“an”修饰。故选C。 2. — Do you often go to the movies? — No, I am too busy. I ________ have free time. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly ever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你经常去看电影吗？——不，我太忙了。我几乎没有空闲时间。 考查副词辨析。always总是；sometimes有时；hardly ever几乎不。根据“No, I am too busy”可知，几乎没有空闲时间，故选C。 3. Think about it and ask ________: have you done everything right? A. yourself B. herself C. himself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：想一想，问一下你自己：你把所有事情都做对了吗？ 考查反身代词。yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据“have you done...”可知，此处指问一下你自己，应用yourself“你自己”。故选A。 4. —Did you buy ________ special for your father on Father’s Day? —Yes, I bought a pair of sports shoes for him. A. something B. anything C. nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——父亲节那天你给你父亲买了什么特别的东西吗？——是的，我给他买了一双运动鞋。 考查代词辨析。something某事，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，常用于疑问句或否定句中；nothing没有事。根据“Did you buy...special”可知买一些特别的东西，在疑问句中用anything。故选B。 5. Please tell me the truth (真相). Don’t ________ any stories again. A. make up B. put up C. wake up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请告诉我真相。别再编故事了。 考查动词短语辨析。make up编造；put up张贴；wake up叫醒。根据“Please tell me the truth”推断出不能编故事，故选A。 6. —I want to be a tennis star like Zheng Qinwen. —________, you will be nobody if you don’t keep trying. A. For example B. So far C. In fact 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想成为像郑钦文一样的网球明星。——事实上，如果你不继续努力，你将一事无成。 考查介词短语。For example例如；So far目前为止；In fact事实上。根据“I want to be a tennis star like Zheng Qinwen.”以及“you will be nobody if you don’t keep trying.”可知是指事实上，如果你不继续努力，你将一事无成。故选C。 7. —Do you like the coffee today? —Sure. It tastes ________ than before. A. more serious B. more delicious C. more popular 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢今天的咖啡吗？——当然。它的味道比以前更美味了。 考查形容词辨析。more serious更严肃的；more delicious更美味的；more popular更受欢迎的。根据“Sure. It tastes...than before.”可知咖啡比之前更美味了。故选B。 8. —My uncle plays sports every day. ________ he is old, he looks strong and healthy. —That’s for sure. Life is movement. A. Because B. If C. Although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我叔叔每天做运动。虽然他老了，但他看起来强壮健康。——这是肯定的。生命就是运动。 考查连词辨析。because因为；if如果；although虽然。前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 9. —How do you relax after school? —I think the best way is ________ exercise. A. through B. under C. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——放学后你怎么放松？——我认为最好的方法是通过锻炼。 考查介词辨析。through通过；under在下面；for为了。根据“the best way is...exercise”可知最好的放松方法是通过锻炼。故选A。 10. —How was your math test, Tommy? —It was not easy for me but I passed it ________. A. cheaply B. luckily C. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤米，你的数学考试怎么样？——这对我来说并不容易，但我幸运地通过了。 考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；luckily幸运地；loudly大声地。根据“It was not easy for me but I passed it”可知考试不容易，但是很幸运，自己通过了考试。故选B。 11. —________ do you go shopping with your family? —Once a week. A. How long B. How much C. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和你的家人多久去购物一次？——每周一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长，主要用于询问时间的长短或物体的长度等；How much多少/多少钱，询问不可数名词的数量；How often多久一次，询问动作发生的频率。根据答语“Once a week.”可知，问句应是问做某事的频率。故选C。 12. It’s not difficult to find out the problem ________ we are together. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as well as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要我们一起努力，找出问题并不难。 考查连词。as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；as well as和。根据“It’s not difficult to find out the problem…we are together.”可知，此处用as long as引导条件状语从句，表示只要我们一起努力。故选B。 13. Tara was shy when she was young, but she is ________ now. A. simple B. talented C. outgoing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tara年轻时很害羞，但现在很外向。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；talented有天资的，有才能的；outgoing外向的。根据“Tara was shy”和“but”可知，此处是指Tara过去很害羞，但现在却很外向。故选C。 14. —I think everyone should play a role in ________ water. Let’s take actions now! — That’s right. Water is important in our life. A. saving B. deciding C. acting 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为每个人都应该在节约用水方面发挥作用。让我们现在就行动起来吧！——没错。水在我们的生活中很重要。 考查动词辨析。saving节省；deciding决定；acting表演。根据答语“Water is important in our life.”可知，水在生活中是很重要的，所以此处是指要节约用水，考查save water，固定搭配。故选A。 15. —Did you know that Fan Zhendong was the table tennis men’s single champion at the Paris Olympic Games? —Yes, of course. ________ A. God rewards those who work hard! B. A good friend is like a mirror. C. Old habits die hard. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道樊振东是巴黎奥运会乒乓球男子单打冠军吗？——是的，当然。上天会奖赏那些努力的人！ 考查谚语。God rewards those who work hard 上天会奖赏那些努力的人；A good friend is like a mirror 一个好朋友像一面镜子；Old habits die hard 旧习难改。根据“Fan Zhendong was the table tennis men’s single champion at the Paris Olympic Games”可知，樊振东获得了巴黎奥运会乒乓球男子单打冠军，是他努力的结果，上天会奖赏那些努力的人。故选A。 第二节 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He looked after his flowers well all the time. One day, a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, dreaming how ____16____ he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener (园丁) couldn’t ____17____. He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers. ____18____ are you busy taking care of them every day?” The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you ____19____ reasons. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this ____20____. Second, I can’t see these flowers, but I can touch them. Third, I can smell them. As to the last one, that’s ____21____.” “Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man. “Yeah, I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels (天使) that everybody enjoys. We all enjoy the happiness these flowers ____22____ us.” The old man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, ____23____ it also made his life happy. It was just like Beethoven (贝多芬), who couldn’t hear in his later life but ____24____ many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his amazing music, but his music helps lots of people face their difficulties (困难) ____25____. Isn’t it a kind of happiness? 16. A. sorry B. happy C. ready 17. A. see B. hear C. talk 18. A. Where B. Why C. What 19. A. two B. three C. four 20. A. work B. house C. garden 21. A. me B. you C. it 22. A. pick B. happen C. bring 23. A. or B. but C. and 24. A. broke B. wrote C. stood 25. A. bravely B. beautifully C. carefully 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了老人虽看不见但仍精心照料花园，享受花朵带来的快乐，并认为这样做能让所有人欣赏到花的美丽，从而自己也感到幸福。同时，以贝多芬为例，强调即使面临困难，也能通过创作（或行动）为他人带来幸福，自己也能找到快乐。 【16题详解】 句意：他看着那些美丽的花朵，梦想着如果他住在这样一个美丽的地方，他会多么高兴。 sorry抱歉的；happy高兴的；ready准备好的。根据“He looked at the beautiful flowers, dreaming how…he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place.”可知，年轻人认为自己住在这样美丽的花园会很高兴。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：然后，突然他发现这位老园丁看不见东西。 see看见；hear听见；talk谈论。根据“You can’t see these flowers.”可知，老园丁看不见花，故选A。 18题详解】 句意：你为什么每天还忙着照顾它们呢？ Where在哪里；Why为什么；What什么。根据“You can’t see these flowers. ... are you busy taking care of them every day?”可知，询问忙着照顾花的原因，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我可以告诉你四个原因。 two二；three三；four四。根据“First,”、“Second”、“Third”及“As to the last one”可知，老人依次列举了四个方面的原因，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：首先，我年轻时是一名园丁，我真的很喜欢这份工作。 work工作；house房子；garden花园。根据“First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this ...”可知，老人年轻时是园丁，所以喜欢的是这份园丁的工作，故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：至于最后一个，那是关于你的。 me我；you你；it它。根据“Me? But you don’t know me,”可知，老人说的最后一个原因是关于对方的，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我们都享受这些花带给我们的快乐。 pick捡起；happen发生；bring带来。根据“We all enjoy the happiness these flowers ... us.”可知，花给我们带来快乐，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：老人的工作开阔了我们的眼界，愉悦了我们的心，并且也让他自己的生活幸福。 or或者；but但是；and和。根据“The old man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, ... it also made his life happy.”可知，这里前后是并列关系，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：就像贝多芬一样，他在晚年听不见声音，但却创作了许多伟大的音乐作品。 broke打破；wrote写；stood站立。根据“It was just like Beethoven, who couldn’t hear in his later life but ... many great musical works.”可知，贝多芬听不见但创作了音乐作品，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：贝多芬自己听不到他那令人惊叹的音乐，但他的音乐帮助许多人勇敢地面对困难。 bravely勇敢地；beautifully美丽地；carefully仔细地。根据“Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his amazing music, but his music helps lots of people face their difficulties ...”可知，这里强调音乐帮助人们勇敢面对困难，故选A。 III. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题，满分40分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出，最佳答案（每小题2分，满分32分） A It was Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life. The weather was clear and sunny. It was hundreds of miles from our home to the farm. We drove a car there, singing songs along the way. The beauty of nature attracted (吸引) us so much. On the way, we saw some trees. The trees were protected (保护) very well by local workers. Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly. After a long time, we finally reached the farm. There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best. They are a kind of lovely animals and they feed on grass. During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out. So we must protect the animals now. I decided to join in some activities to help protect the animals and I shared my ideas of protecting animals on the Internet. I hope more people join in the activities with me. 26. What was the weather like on Sunday? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. D. Cloudy. 27. Why did the writer’s father drive slowly? A. Because he was not good at driving a car. B. Because there were too many cars on the road. C. Because he couldn’t see clearly. D. Because the road was wet and was covered with leaves. 28. What does the writer like best on the farm? A. B. C. D. 29. What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text? A. My trip to a farm B. How to protect animals C. My favorite animal D. A wonderful Friday 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和家人去农场体验生活的经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The weather was clear and sunny.”可知，天气晴朗，阳光明媚。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Maybe because of the rain the night before, the road was wet and was covered (覆盖) with leaves. It was a little difficult for my father to control (控制) the car. He drove carefully and slowly.”可知，作家的父亲开得很慢是因为路是湿的，被树叶覆盖着。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“There were a lot of different animals on the farm. We saw hens, cows, sheep, dogs, horses and so on. I love the sheep on the farm best.”可知，作者在农场最喜欢的是羊。故选C。 【29题详解】 最佳标题题。根据通读全文，结合第一段中“It was Sunday. My family and I left for a farm to experience (体验) life.”语境第二段中“During this trip, I found that I loved animals so much, but many animals have died out.”可知，本文主要讲述作者和家人去农场体验生活的经历，所以“我的农场之旅”最适合做文章的标题。故选A。 B Do you think it’s hard to remember things? Do you often forget where you put your erasers? According to many studies, some foods are good for your memory (记忆力). Why not try them? Scientists have found that vitamin B2 can improve (提高) your memory. It’s found in common things like milk and dark green vegetables. You can have a banana for your breakfast. It will be easier for you to focus on what the teachers say. Studies have shown that eating fish once a week produces a 10 percent slower decline (衰退) in memory. We know that eggs are full of vitamin B12. It helps to fight against brain shrinkage (收缩). If you’re really serious about your memory, don’t forget to make time for a good breakfast. A study found breakfast helped people score better on memory tests. “You are what you eat.” A healthy eating habit is great for your bodies. What’s more, junk foods like cola, fried chips and candies are bad for your health and memory. You should try to keep away from them. 30. If Jenny feels sleepy, which food can help her focus on the morning math class? A. Bananas. B. Milk or vegetables. C. Fried chips. D. Fish or eggs. 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. A cup of tea can help you relax. B. Breakfast is also very important. C. Milk can help improve memory. D. Candies are full of vitamin B12. 32. The passage is mainly about ________. A. how to exercise our brains B. the importance of breakfast C. the reason of having bad memory D. some healthy foods to improve our memory 33. The article is probably from a ________. A. diary B. dictionary C. newspaper D. storybook 【答案】30. A 31. B 32. D 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一些有助于提高记忆力的食物，同时强调了健康饮食对记忆力的重要性，还指出垃圾食品如可乐、薯片和糖果对健康和记忆力有害，应远离。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can have a banana for your breakfast. It will be easier for you to focus on what the teachers say.”可知，如果珍妮感到困倦，香蕉可以帮助她在数学课上集中注意力，故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。最后一段提到“If you’re really serious about your memory, don’t forget to make time for a good breakfast. A study found breakfast helped people score better on memory tests.”，说明早餐对记忆力也很重要，故选B。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了一些有助于提高记忆力的健康食物，故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍饮食与记忆力的关系，属于健康知识类内容，可能来自报纸，故选C。 C Many people might think that if they had more money, then they would be happier in life. For example, people might look at what others have, like expensive clothes or nice cars, and wish they could have the same. But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time. But is that really true? Studies have found that money can, in fact, make people happier. But it’s not having money that brings happiness. Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy. It could be buying a gift for a friend or a family member. It could be buying a homeless person food to eat. It could be giving money to a person in need. Just think about the last time you used your own money to do something for someone else. How did you feel? Whether it is a small large amount of money, people feel happier when they give. This is because making someone else happy makes the giver happy, too. This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called “ubuntu (班图精神)” in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa. He asked some children to race to a nearby tree. The first child to touch the tree would get a sweet treat. Surprisingly, all the children held hands and ran together. They all touched the tree at the same time. The man asked why they did this. The children simply said they could only enjoy eating the treat if everyone had one. 34. What does the writer say about buying things? A. It can make people worried. B. It can make people scared. C. It may bring sadness for a long time. D. It may bring happiness for a short time. 35. When do people feel happier according to the passage? A. When they lose something. B. When they break something. C. When they give something. D. When they make something. 36. Why does the writer write the story in paragraph 3? A. To explain Africans like sweets. B. To show children like to share sweets. C. To explain the idea of happiness connecting. D. To show happiness is from children. 37. What does the writer try to tell us? A. Buying new things can make people happy. B. The key to happiness is to make others happy. C. If you want to be happy, you can visit Africa. D. People who have a lot of money might not be happy. 【答案】34. D 35. C 36. C 37. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系，金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的幸福，幸福的关键是让别人幸福。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But the things that money can buy cannot bring happiness to a person for a long time”可知金钱能买到的东西并不能在很长一段时间内给一个人带来幸福，它可能会在短时间内带来幸福。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead, it’s giving money to others that makes people happy”可知给予让人更开心。故选C。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This idea of connecting (关联) your happiness to the happiness of others is called ‘ubuntu (班图精神)’ in an African language. There is even a story about a man visiting Africa”可知，本段通过引用故事突出了文章的主旨，即将自己的快乐与让他人的快乐相联系，这正是作者所要表达的观点。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了金钱和幸福的关系，金钱能买到的东西不能给人带来长久的幸福，幸福的关键是让别人幸福。故选B。 D People call the Chinese diving（跳水）team a “dream team”. It has been a world-class team since the days of Fu Mingxia back in the early1990s. It still has a bright future these days with Quan Hongchan, 14, a new diving star. Quan was the youngest member of the Chinese team at the Tokyo 2020 Olympics, but she wowed the world by getting perfect 10s three times to win the women’s 10-meter dive. This surprised not only the whole team, but also Quan herself. “I’ve never thought of beating a few world champions（冠军）in the match,” Quan said. “I just saw the competition as training. To be brave and just go jumping.” People thought Quan was born with great talent in diving, but Quan didn’t think so. “I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours,” she told China Daily. And she remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. However, it takes more than just interest for a beginner to become successful. “If I stop training for a day or two, I feel scared when I get back on the 10-meter board. A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day,” she added. In fact, Quan was born in a poor family in Guangdong in 2007. Her mother was badly ill and she worried about her very much. She decided to do all her best for her mother even when she was at an early age, which touched people all around China. 38. What does the word wowed in Para. 2 mean? A. Surprised. B. Interested. C. Worried. D. Scared. 39. How did Quan Hongchan become successful? A. She was born with great talent in diving. B. She started diving when she was at the age of 7. C. She took great interest in diving as a beginner. D. She practiced diving and tried her best every day. 40. Who has something in common with Quan Hongchan? A. Laura is really interested in taking photos. B. Tom always has new ideas to work out the problems. C. Sarah practices dancing day and night to join the competition. D. Linda is so clever that she learns lots of skills by herself quickly. 41. The purpose of the passage is to _________. A. teach us to dive like Quan Hongchan B. tell us the story about Quan Hongchan C. let us know about Chinese diving team D. show us how to be a successful diving star 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。短文主要介绍了2020年东京奥运会跳水冠军全红婵的成绩以及她刻苦的训练过程。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“by getting perfect 10s three times to win the women’s 10-meter dive”可知她以三次完美的10秒成绩赢得女子10米跳水冠军，可猜测出，应是她震惊了世界，因此wowed意为“震惊”与surprised同义。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A diver needs to practice every day and try her best every day”可知，一个跳水运动员需要每天都训练，每天都尽她最大的努力。因此全红婵能成功也是因为她每天都尽她最大的努力去训练。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I just dived every day. Each day, I needed to practice about seven hours, and some days I practiced for 10 hours”可知，全红婵每天都练习跳水，每天她需要训练大概七个小时，有时还训练10个小时。选项C“为了参加比赛，Sarah日夜不停地练习跳舞”与全红婵很像。故选C。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，短文主要介绍了2020年东京奥运会跳水冠军全红婵的成绩以及她刻苦的训练过程。故这篇文章的目的是给我们讲述全红婵的故事。故选B。 第二节 （每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you think about what you want to do in the future? It’s something I like to do. Still, a dream is only a dream until you write down a plan to make it happen. ____42____ First, get a good notebook or computer to write down some notes. Make sure you can keep it well. ____43____ Do you want to become a writer? Or maybe a doctor? It doesn’t have to be a job—it could just be something you want to see happen. Maybe you want to travel to 10 countries by the time you turn 30 years old. Whatever it is, write it down. Next, try to think of the steps (措施) you need to take to make that dream happen. ____44____ So you’d better try to find out how much money your dream needs. Finally, think of ways, like how you will make that money. Most young people need to take a part-time job outside of school to save up the money they need. ____45____ Just remember, don’t be afraid to try if a dream is expensive. A. But you may have your own ways. B. A good plan is best to make your dreams come true. C. Then, think about what dreams you have for the future. D. Usually, it takes money to make our dreams happen. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个好的计划是实现梦想的最佳方式。 【42题详解】 根据“Still, a dream is only a dream until you write down a plan to make it happen”可知，在你写下实现梦想的计划之前，梦想只是梦，所以计划很重要，选项B“一个好的计划是实现梦想的最佳方式”符合语境。故选B。 【43题详解】 根据第二段开头“First”和第四段“Next”以及“it could just be something you want to see happen”可知，空格处应该表示有句子结构的词，并且内容和梦想有关，选项C“然后，想想你对未来有什么梦想”符合语境。故选C。 44题详解】 根据“So you’d better try to find out how much money your dream needs.”可知，空格处的内容和钱有关，选项D“通常，我们需要钱来实现我们的梦想”符合语境。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Finally, think of ways”可知，此处是要想办法，选项A“但你可以有自己的方式”符合语境。故选A。 第二部分 （非选择题） IV. 书面表达 （共四节，满分50分） 第一节 完成句子 根据情景提示，完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分） 46. 你想了解香港的食物如何，你可以这么问： _________________________________________________________ in Hong Kong? 【答案】How was/is the food 【解析】 【详解】根据所给情景可知，应该问的是“香港的食物怎么样”，how意为“怎么样”，the food意为“食物”，是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数，此处过去时或者现在时都可以，故用is或was。故填How was/is the food。 47. 你想知道同桌David多久锻炼一次，你可以这么问： _______________________________________________________________, David? 【答案】How often do you (do) exercise 【解析】 【详解】此处可表达为“你多久锻炼一次”，疑问词是how often，句子用一般现在时，主语是you，助动词用do，放主语之前，其后加动词原形；锻炼：(do) exercise。故填How often do you (do) exercise。 48. 你想表达Sam比Tom更聪明，你可以这么说： ______________________________________________________________________. 【答案】Sam is smarter/cleverer/more clever than Tom 【解析】 【详解】此处可表达为“Sam比Tom更聪明”，句子用一般现在时，主语是Sam，be动词用is，表语是smarter/cleverer/more clever“更聪明”，比：than。故填Sam is smarter/cleverer/more clever than Tom。 49. 你想知道厦门最好的电影院是哪家，你会这么问： __________________________________________________________________ in Xiamen? 【答案】Which is the best cinema 【解析】 【详解】此处应用which“哪一个”引导疑问句，the best cinema“最好的电影院”，最高级。故填Which is the best cinema。 50. 你想表达你忍受不了肥皂剧，你会这么说： ___________________________________________________________ soap operas. 【答案】I can’t stand 【解析】 【详解】根据题目要求可知，可以表达为“我不能忍受肥皂剧”，主语“我”用I来表达，句子使用含有情态动词的复合谓语，can’t stand“不能忍受”，故填I can’t stand。 第二节 看图写句 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题提供的图片和提示词，写出一个与图片情景相符的句子。 51. yesterday _____________________________________________________________________ 52. twice _____________________________________________________________________ 53. tall, than _____________________________________________________________________ 54. like, best _____________________________________________________________________ 55. relaxing, watch _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. The boy played soccer yesterday. 52. The girl helps with housework twice a week. 53. Mary is taller than Leo. 54. Jack likes playing the guitar best. 55. It’s relaxing to watch movies. 【解析】 【51题详解】 根据图片和提示词，表达可以为“这个男孩昨天踢了足球”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式；The boy“这个男孩”作主语；played soccer“踢足球”；yesterday“昨天”。故填The boy played soccer yesterday. 【52题详解】 根据图片和提示词，表达可以“女孩每周帮忙做两次家务”，时态为一般现在时，The girl第三人称单数作主语，动词用三单形式；helps with“在……上帮忙”；housework“家务”，不可数名词；twice a week“一周两次”。故填The girl helps with housework twice a week. 【53题详解】 根据图片和提示词，表达可以为“玛丽比利奥高”，时态为一般现在时，Mary作主语，be动词用is；taller than“比……高”；Leo作宾语。故填Mary is taller than Leo. 【54题详解】 根据图片和提示词，表达可以为“杰克最喜欢弹吉他”，时态为一般现在时，Jack作主语，动词用三单形式；likes doing sth“喜欢做某事”；playing the guitar“弹吉他”；best“最”。故填Jack likes playing the guitar best. 55题详解】 根据图片和提示词，表达可以为“看电影很放松”，时态为一般现在时，It’s relaxing to do sth“做某事是放松”；watch movies“看电影”。故填It’s relaxing to watch movies. 第三节 短文填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据语境或具体提示填空，完成短文，每空一词。 What is your favorite cartoon? It may be difficult for you to decide. But for the pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is ____56____ (good) than any other one. When Lang Lang was two years old, he ____57____ (watch) Tom playing the piano on TV. This was his first time to ____58____ /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ Western music and this experience got him interested in playing the piano. His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang ____59____ the world. Lang Lang became ____60____ good piano student at three. Ever since, he has been doing better and better. In 1997, the fifteen-year-old boy studied at a ____61____ /ˈfeɪməs/ American music college. Lang Lang’s performances are full of energy (活力). He is well-known for ____62____ (make) facial expressions (面部表情) and moving around while playing the piano. The road to success has never been easy. Lang Lang’s father stopped his job to look after him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. He has been considered as one of the greatest ____63____ (talent) in the world of music. ____64____, Lang considers (认为) himself a lucky boy and believes he should give something back. So far, he has helped many children in ____65____ /pʊə/ areas a lot. 【答案】56. better 57. watched 58. enjoy 59. to 60. a 61. famous 62. making 63. talents 64. However 65. poor 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了著名钢琴家郎朗的成长经历。 【56题详解】 句意：但对于钢琴家郎朗来说，《猫和老鼠》比其他任何一部都要好。根据空格后的“than”可知该处要用形容词的比较级，good的比较级形式是better，故填better。 【57题详解】 句意：当郎朗2岁的时候，他在电视上看到Tom正在弹钢琴。此处缺少谓语动词，又根据“When Lang Lang was two years old”可知时态是一般过去时。watch的一般过去式是watched，故填watched。 【58题详解】 句意：这是他第一次欣赏西方音乐，这段经历让他对弹钢琴产生了兴趣。根据音标/ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ 可知，应填enjoy，意为“喜欢，享受，欣赏”，故填enjoy。 【59题详解】 句意：他在琴键方面的天赋使他从沈阳走向了世界。根据“His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang… the world.”可知该处表达的是从沈阳到世界，from…to…意为“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【60题详解】 句意：郎朗三岁时就成了一名优秀的钢琴学生。piano student意为“钢琴学生”，是个可数名词，该处表示泛指，需要用不定冠词，good是以辅音音素开头的单词，故用a来表示“一个，一名”，故填a。 【61题详解】 句意：1997年，这个十五岁的男孩在美国一所著名的音乐学院学习。根据音标/ˈfeɪməs/ 可知，应填famous“著名的”，修饰college。故填famous。 【62题详解】 句意：他是以在弹奏的时候面部表情以及肢体动作丰富而著名。空格前的for是介词，故该处要用动名词。make的动名词形式是making，故填making。 【63题详解】 句意：他被认为是音乐界最伟大的天才之一。talent意为“天才”，是个可数名词，句型：one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”，故该处要用名词的复数形式，故填talents。 【64题详解】 句意：然而，郎朗认为自己是个幸运的男孩，并认为他应该回馈社会。根据“He has been considered as one of the greatest…in the world of music.”和“Lang considers (认为) himself a lucky boy and believes he should give something back.”可知两者之间是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，故用however意为“然而”，位于句首，首字母要大写，故填However。 【65题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经帮助了许多贫困地区的孩子。根据音标/pʊə/可知，此处应该填poor“贫困的”，修饰areas。故填poor。 第四节 短文写作（满分15分） 66. 健康是一个重要话题，健康的身心，能使我们和谐相处，愉快地学习。为此，学校英语广播站举行“健康成长”征文比赛活动。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包括上图提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数 100左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) 参考词汇： communicate交流，沟通；share分享；lifestyle生活方式 Growing Up Healthily Growing up healthily is our duty. All of us should try our best to keep ourselves healthy. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing Up Healthily Growing up healthily is our duty. All of us should try our best to keep ourselves healthy. First of all, have healthy eating habits. We’d better eat healthy food and less junk food. For example, we can eat more vegetables and fruit every day. Second, try to exercise every day at least two or three times a week such as running or playing basketball. Doing exercise makes us healthy and strong. Third, we should get on well with people around us. We can share our problems and happiness with them. A healthy lifestyle and communicating well with others can help us grow up healthily. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“健康成长”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“吃健康的食物、锻炼身体、与他人融洽相处”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①had better do最好这样做 ②try one’s best to do尽某人最大努力做某事 ③at least至少 [高分句型] ①Doing exercise makes us healthy and strong.（动名词作主语） 试题结束，请认真检查！ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$