Unit 5 Topic 1 Section D练习 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

仁爱英语八下501 Section D练习 I．根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 1. The s______ from the kitchen is nice. It makes me feel hungry. 2. —How do you like these books? —I like a______ all of them. And this one is my favorite. 3. —Who is the most important r______ in the movie? —Harry Potter. 4. People all over the world love to make p______ with each other. 5. Michael is a 1______ and active boy. He often plays basketball after school with his friends. II．单项选择。 1. Some famous sports come ____ being during people’s everyday work. A. to B. into C. in D. at 2.—Guess what! More and more foreigners are becoming ____ in Chinese culture. —Really? I’m very glad to hear this. A. interested B. bored C. interesting D. boring 3. My mother likes Beijing Opera ____ my father likes sports programs. A. so B. but C. while D. because 4. Li Hong spent a lot of time on English and ____ she passed the English exam. A. by the end B. in the end C. on the end D. at the end 5. It was dark and they couldn’t find their way home. All of them felt ____. A. disappointed and exciting B. worrying and afraid C. sadness and worried D. worried and frightened III．根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. In China, a family ______ ______ (过去常常) have three or four children in the country. 2. After the war, the two countries found a way to ______ ______ (和解）with each other. 3. What a pity! They can’t agree with each other ______ ______ ______(最后）。 4. The song, Gangnam style, ______ ______ ______ (受……的欢迎）many people around the world. 5. You will be ______ ______ ______ (主角）in this movie. IV．情景交际： 根据每小题所提供的情景提示，完成下列各题。 1. 你感到很失望因为你没有买到票，你可以这样说： . 2. 你的同桌Jason看起来似乎有点不开心，你可以这样告诉同学： . 3. 你们听到这个消息时感觉很兴奋，你可以这样说： . 4.你们班的篮球赛差点就得了第一名，你很遗憾，你可以这样说： . 5. 你想问对方这首歌听起来怎么样，可以这样问： How__________________________________________________________________________? V．看图写话：根据每题所提供的图片和提示词，写一个符合图意的句子。 1. angry, because 2. disappointed, news 3. smell 4. uncle, used to 5. lose, upset 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. VI．完形填空 Life is not easy, but I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was young, I was 　1　 nervous that I couldn’t talk to anyone. My classmates often laughed at me. I was 　2　 and couldn’t do anything. Later, one thing changed my life. My mother asked me to 　3　 an English speech contest（比赛）. What a（n）　4　 idea! It meant I had to speak in front of many teachers and students! “Come on, dear. Believe in yourself. You are sure to succeed（成功）.” Then, mother and I 　5　 many different topics（话题）. 　6　, I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I 　7　 to remember the whole speech and practiced it over 100 times.　8　 my mother’s great love, I was successful. When I heard the news, I almost couldn’t believe my 　9　, when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Some students looked down on（瞧不起）me before, but they all said “Congratulations!” to me. My mother cried excitedly and 　10　. Since then, when I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident. （ ）1．A．so B．too C．very （ ）2．A．popular B．upset C．lively （ ）3．A．do well in B．take part in C．look forward to （ ）4．A．interesting B．good C．terrible （ ）5 . A．talked to B．talked with C．talked about （ ）6．A．In a word B．In a hurry C．In the end （ ）7．A．tried my best B．cheered up C．went out （ ）8．A．With B．Under C．From （ ）9．A．ears B．nose C．eyes （ ）10．A．sadly B．happily C．angrily Ⅶ．阅读理解 What would it be like to be over 100 meters in the air？Besides taking a plane，there is a more interesting and relaxing way to experience it：having a ride on a Ferris wheel （摩天轮）． London Eye，England With a height of about 135 meters，the London Eye is the tallest Ferris wheel in Europe．There are 32 cars（轿厢） and each can carry 25 people at most．On the ride，people can get a view of London Tower，Buckingham Palace and Big Ben．One turn takes 30 minutes． High Roller US It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel．It is 168 meters tall．High Roller first opened in Las Vegas on March 31st，2014．A ride takes 30 minutes．You can also enjoy videos and music during the ride． Tianjin Eye，China[来源:学科网] Tianjin Eye is a 120﹣meter﹣tall Ferris wheel．It lies on a bridge over the Haihe River in Tianjin，China．It is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge．The wheel has 48 cars．Each can take eight passengers．People can get good views of the city during the 30﹣minute trip． Roue decision Paris France Roue decision Paris looks like all other Ferris wheels．It is about 60 meters tall and has 42 cars．But people can move it．Because of this，the big wheel has been to many other places like Manchester in the UK and Bangkok in Thailand． （ ）1．There are　　　　　　cars in London Eye． A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135 （ ）2．The tallest Ferris wheel in the world is in　　　　　　． A．Paris B．Tianjin C．Las Vegas D．London （ ）3．High Roller is　　　　　　meters taller than Tianjin Eye． A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108 （ ）4．　　　　　　is the only one to lie on a bridge． A．London Eye B．High Roller C．Tianjin Eye D．Roue de Paris （ ）5．Which of the following is TRUE？　　　　　　 A．Tianjin Eye can bring you musical enjoyment B．Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places．[来源:学科网] C．London Eye can carry 384 passengers at most on one turn． D．Having a ride on the four Ferris wheels needs the same time． 以下是这份练习的答案及详细解析： I. 1. smell 解析：“The smell from the kitchen”厨房传来的气味。 2. almost 解析：“almost all of them”几乎所有的。 3. role 解析：“the most important role”最重要的角色。 4. peace 解析：“make peace”讲和，和好。 5. lively 解析：“lively”活泼的，活跃的。 II. 1. B 解析：“come into being”形成，产生。 2. A 解析：“become interested in”对......感兴趣，“bored”和“boring”分别修饰人感到无聊和事物令人无聊，此处是说对中国文化感兴趣。 3. C 解析：“while”在这里表示对比，“我妈妈喜欢京剧，而我爸爸喜欢体育节目”。 4. B 解析：“in the end”最后，终于。 5. D 解析：“feel + 形容词”，“disappointed”通常修饰人，“exciting”修饰事物，“worrying”通常修饰事物，“frightened”害怕的，修饰人。 III. 1. used to 解析：“used to do sth.”过去常常做某事。 2. make peace 解析：“make peace”和解。 3. in the end 解析：“in the end”最后。 4. is popular with 解析：“be popular with”受......欢迎。 5. the main character 解析：“the main character”主角。 IV. 1. I'm very disappointed because I didn't buy the ticket. 2. Jason seems a little unhappy. 3. We felt very excited when we heard the news. 4. What a pity! Our class basketball game almost won the first place. 5. How does this song sound? V. 1. He is angry because he lost his book. 2. She was disappointed at the news. 3. The dish smells delicious. 4. My uncle used to be a teacher. 5. She lost her bag and was very upset. VI. 1. A 解析：“so...that...”如此......以至于......，“so nervous that”如此紧张以至于。 2. B 解析：“upset”沮丧的，根据前文被同学嘲笑，所以很沮丧。 3. B 解析：“take part in”参加，“do well in”在......方面做得好，“look forward to”期待，根据语境是参加比赛。 4. C 解析：对于当时紧张的“我”来说，在众人面前演讲是个糟糕的主意。 5. C 解析：“talk about”谈论关于......。 6. C 解析：“In the end”最后。 7. A 解析：“try one's best to do sth.”尽某人最大努力做某事。 8. A 解析：“with one's love”在某人的爱之下。 9. A 解析：“couldn't believe my ears”不敢相信自己的耳朵。 10. B 解析：“happily”高兴地，妈妈激动地哭了，应该是高兴地哭。 VII. 1. C 解析：原文“There are 32 cars”可知伦敦眼有 32 个轿厢。 2. C 解析：原文“High Roller US. It is the world’s tallest Ferris wheel.”可知世界上最高的摩天轮在拉斯维加斯。 3. B 解析：“High Roller”168 米，“Tianjin Eye”120 米，168 - 120 = 48 米。 4. C 解析：原文“Tianjin Eye is the only Ferris wheel in the world to stand on a bridge.”可知天津眼是唯一建在桥上的。 5. B 解析：A 选项文中未提及天津眼能带来音乐享受；C 选项伦敦眼一次最多能承载 800 人，不是 384 人；D 选项乘坐这四个摩天轮所需时间不完全相同。B 选项“Roue de Paris can be moved to many other places.”与原文相符。 ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$