Unit 5 Topic2 Section C练习 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语八年级下册

仁爱英语八下Unit 5 Topic 2 Section C I.根据语境、音标及英文单词提示写出单词(每空一词)。 1. ——How did Lisa come to work today? ——She came to work by subway ______ usual. 2. She is an____________ /ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl/movie star. People all over the world know her. 3. ——Excuse me , could you tell me where the bookstore is? ——Sorry , I don't know,________ /ˈaɪðə(r)/. 4. Tom is a very _____ /ˈlʌvli/ boy. All the teachers like him. 5.It is_____ (help) to develop(养成) a habit of reading in language learning. II.选择填空。 ( )1. Jack_____ brush his teeth once a day. But now he ________doing that twice a day. A. is used to; used to B. used to; is used to C. used to; used to ( )2.__________the help ________the doctors, the little boy could see the blue sky again. A. Under; of B. With; of C. With; from ( )3. Linda is shy and she is ________of speaking in front of many people. A. sad B. good C. afraid ( )4. Our classroom is______ clean______ it was yesterday. A. too; as B. so; as C. not so; as ( )5. The light music sounds _____. We are all listening________. A. beautiful; carefully B. beautifully; carefully C. beautiful; careful III.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。每空一词。 1.刘成想和李榕泉交朋友。 Liu Cheng would like to ____ ______ ______ Li Rongquan. 2.林伟濠朝张宸凯做鬼脸,然后转身离开了。 Lin Weihao_____ _______at Zhang Chenkai. Then he turned around and left. 3.当你遇到困难的时候,记得去寻求帮助。人多智广。 When you meet problems, do remember to____ ____ ____. Two heads are better than one. 4.约翰似乎想念爸爸妈妈了。 ____ ______ _____ John misses his parents. 5.你能告诉我怎样去清源山吗? Could you tell me___ ____ ____ ______Qingyuan Mountain? IV.情景交际。根据每小题所提供的情景提示，完成下列各题。 1. 王榕在信中想要表达她很想念她的好朋友王旖旎，她应该这么写信给对方： ___________________________________________________________________ 2. 陈俊同突发感慨“时光飞逝”啊，他该这么说： ___________________________________________________________________ 3. 黄佳祺刚到一个陌生的城市，有人找她问路，她该如何回答： ___________________________________________________________________ 4. 林子祺想要表达：我不习惯泉州的天气，他可以这么说： ___________________________________________________________________ 5. 温璐宁看到自己手中的苹果和梁静娴的苹果一样大，她可以这么描述： ___________________________________________________________________ V.看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 father, help 1.not , cheap_______________________________________________________________. 2.kind , cross _______________________________________________________________. 3.because of , news_________________________________________________________. 4.accept , present___________________________________________________________. 5.father, help_______________________________________________________________. VI.阅读理解一。 Do you plan to go to Hong Kong Disneyland with your family this summer? If your dad smokes, you may have to ask him to be careful. From January 1st, Hong Kong banned (禁止) smoking in most public places.　　 These places include restaurants, workplaces, schools and so on. Even smoking in some outdoor places is not allowed, for example, beaches, sports ground, museums and most areas of public parks.　　　 Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive smoking. What is passive smoking? When people smoke in a restaurant or on a bus, others have to smoke, too. They don't want to smoke but they have no choice. This is passive smoking. It is bad for people's health.　　 And it'll be better if more people in Hong Kong give up smoking because of the ban. Jack Lee, a 26-year-old student says, "The ban is really good. I don't like people smoking next to me. It's so smoky and smelly."　　 If someone breaks the ban, he will be fined HK$5,000.　　　 Hong Kong is not the first Asian city to have a smoking ban. On January 1, 2006, Singapore banned smoking in most public places.　　 1. Smoking is not allowed _____ in Hong Kong.　　 A. in indoor places B. in most public places C. at home 　　 2. Which outdoor place is not mentioned in the passage?　　 A. The park B. The beach C. The airport 3. What's the purpose（目的） of the smoking ban in Hong Kong?　　 A. To stop passive smoking.　　 B. To stop the sale of cigarettes.　　 C. To stop people from smoking.　　 4. The example in Paragraph 4 shows (表明) that _____. A. Jack Lee likes smoking very much B. people in Hong Kong support the ban　　 C. Jack Lee is used to smoking 　　 5. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "fined"?　　 A. 罚款 B. 给予 C. 奖励　 VII.阅读理解二。 People know the danger of fires. It's good for a family to learn about how to protect against a fire. Here are some suggestions. Put a smoke alarm(报警器) in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off and the alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once. Make escape(逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. The most important plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can open them easily. Buy fire extinguishers(灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them. Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules: ★Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door. ★Stay close to the floor. Smoke can be more dangerous than fire. The best air is near the floor because smoke rises. ★What will you do if your hair or clothes start to bum? Fist, stop! Don't run! The fire bums faster because of more air. Drop! Fall on the floor Then roll (打滚)! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket(毯子) around you to keep the air away from the fire. There are many possible causes for fires. A clever family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don't forget to call 119 for help. ( )1. When a smoke alarm rings at home, it means__________________. A. you have to get up B. water is running to the floor C. something is burning D. someone breaks your window ( )2. The writer advises people to do the following (下面的) to protect against a fire except__________. A. practicing for a fire B. making escape plans C. buying fire extinguishers D. keeping enough water ( )3. When a fire happens, ____ if you open the hot door. A. the fire will grow more quickly B. the fire will go out C. the door will soon be on fire D. the house will fall down ( )4. When your hair or clothes catch fire，you should______. A. stop, run, roll B. stop, drop, roll C. run, drop, roll D. roll, drop, stop ( )5. The best title for the passage is________. A. The Dangers of a Fire B. The Causes of a Fire C. Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher D. Protect Against a Fire 以下是这份练习的答案及详细解析： I. 1. as 解析：“as usual”是固定短语，意为“像往常一样”。 2. international 解析：根据音标可知是“international”，意为“国际的”。 3. either 解析：“either”表示“也（不）”，常用于否定句末尾。 4. lovely 解析：根据音标可知是“lovely”，意为“可爱的”。 5. helpful 解析：“be helpful to do sth.”表示“做某事有帮助”，“help”的形容词形式是“helpful”。 II. 1. B 解析：“used to do sth.”过去常常做某事；“be used to doing sth.”习惯于做某事。Jack 过去一天刷一次牙，现在习惯一天刷两次。 2. B 解析：“with the help of...”在......的帮助下。 3. C 解析：“be afraid of doing sth.”害怕做某事。Linda 害羞，她害怕在很多人面前讲话。 4. C 解析：“not so... as...”不如......。我们的教室不如昨天干净。 5. A 解析：“sound”听起来，是系动词，后接形容词；“listen”听，是动词，用副词修饰。轻音乐听起来很美，我们都在认真听。 III. 1. make friends with 解析：“make friends with sb.”和某人交朋友。 2. made a face 解析：“make a face”做鬼脸，根据语境用过去式“made”。 3. ask for help 解析：“ask for help”寻求帮助。 4. It seems that 解析：“It seems that...”似乎......。 5. how to get to 解析：“how to get to...”如何到达......。 IV. 1. I miss you very much, Wang Yini. 2. How time flies! 3. I'm new here. I don't know either. 4. I'm not used to the weather in Quanzhou. 5. My apple is as big as yours, Liang Jingxian. V. 1. This book is not cheap. 2. It's kind of you to help me cross the road. 3. Because of the news, he is very happy. 4. He accepted the present happily. 5. Father is helping me with my homework. VI. 1. B 解析：从文章第一段“From January 1st, Hong Kong banned (禁止) smoking in most public places.”可知在香港大多数公共场所禁止吸烟。 2. C 解析：文章第二段提到了“beaches, sports ground, museums and most areas of public parks”，没有提到机场。 3. A 解析：从文章第三段“Hong Kong hopes the ban can stop passive smoking.”可知香港禁烟的目的是阻止二手烟。 4. B 解析：第四段通过 Jack Lee 的话表明香港人支持禁烟。 5. A 解析：“fine”作动词有“罚款”的意思。 VII. 1. C 解析：烟雾报警器响意味着有东西着火了。 2. D 文章提到了 A（Practice for a fire.）、B（Make escape plans.）、C（Buy fire extinguishers.），没有提到 D（keeping enough water）。 3. A 解析：文章提到“Don't open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.”，开热门火会烧得更快。 4. B 解析：头发或衣服着火时，要先“stop”，然后“drop”，最后“roll”。 5. D 解析：文章主要讲的是如何防火，“Protect Against a Fire”符合文意。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$