Unit6 At the snack bar(讲义)--2024-2025学年译林版(三起)英语四年级上册

2024-11-22
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4AUnit6 At the snack bar教案(基础版) Teaching objectives 1. 知识目标:掌握第六单元的单词和短语 2.技能目标:能够熟练掌握服务人员询问是否需要帮助的相关句型的用法 3.情感目标:能够掌握并运用相关句型 Key points, Difficult points 1. 询问对方是否还要其他东西的日常用语用法 2. 表示自己和对方情况一样的日常用语 3. 询问对方是否需要帮助的日常用语 基础知识梳理 语音 字母x在单词中发/ks/音:box 盒子 fox 狐狸 six六 taxi出租车 必背 词汇 单词 四会 _________在(某处) _________咖啡 _________茶 _________果汁 _________米饭;大米 _________鱼 _________大的 三会 _________汉堡包 _________面条 _________爸爸 _________三明治 词组 1. __________________在快餐店 2. __________________我想要 3. __________________一些米饭 4. __________________ 一杯咖啡 5. __________________一杯茶 6. __________________ 一杯果汁 7. __________________ 一杯牛奶 8. __________________一些鱼 9. __________________ 一个大鸡蛋 10.__________________ 一些咖啡 10. __________________四杯茶 11. __________________六杯牛奶 12. _________________ 一杯苹果汁 13. __________________葡萄汁 必背 句型 四会 1. ___________________________ 你想要什么? 2. ___________________________我想要一杯牛奶。 3. ___________________________还要其他东西吗? 4. ___________________________请来一些米饭。 5. ___________________________ 我想要一杯茶和一些鱼。 6. ___________________________我想要一个三明治和一杯咖啡。 7. ___________________________请来一个汉堡包,面条和一杯牛奶。 8. __________________我饿了。 __________________我也是。 9. ___________________________ 这儿是一个快餐店。 10. ___________________________我能帮你吗? 我能为你效劳吗? 11. ___________________________ 是的。我想要一些鱼。 12. ___________________________多么大的一个鸡蛋呀! 13. ___________________________ 狐狸先生,你能看见盒子吗? 14. ___________________________我能看见在狐狸夫人后面的盒子。 15. ___________________________ 它们都非常美味。 必会 语法 1.询问对方是否还要其他东西的日常用语: Anything else?还要其他东西吗? 2.表示自己和对方情况一样的日常用语: Me too.我也是。—It's in your bedroom. 3.询问对方是否需要帮助的日常用语,也是服务人员招呼顾客时的礼貌用语: Can I help you?我能帮你吗? 语音过关 语音:字母“x”的发音 Mr Fox,can you see the box? 狐狸先生,你能看看那个盒子吗? Yes,yes.I can see the box 是的。我能看到那个盒子 Behind Mrs Fox. 福克斯太太身后。 总结: · 字母 x 的发音:[ks] ,如: box fox six taxi · 提优 (1) 字母x在单词中通常发 /ks/ 音。 (2) 在字母e后面的x有时发 /gz/ 。如:example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/ 例子 (3) x作为一个单词的首字母,常发 /z/ 。如:xebec /ˈzi:bek/ 小型三栀船 【考题精练】 1、 判断句中画线部分的发音是否相同,的打“√”,不相同的打“×”。 ( )1. Mrs Fox has six lovely babies. ( )2. Would you like some coffee or some tea? ( )3. I can’t find my toy car in the blue box or the green bags. 2、 判断句中画线部分的发音是否相同,相同的写“S”,不相同的写“D”。 ( )1.—Would you like a sandwich? —No, thanks. I would like some noodles. ( )2. T hat bowl of rice looks very nice. ( )3. The girl with an orange hat standing next to a goat is my sister. ( )4. I like my blue bedroom. It's really cool. ( )5. T here are six boxes on the yellow taxi. 3、 判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同,相同的写“T”,不相同的与“F”。 ( )1. hurry  horse  ( )2. egg  get  ( )3. fox  taxi ( )4. family  sofa  ( )5. nice  cat 知识点精讲精练 [考点1] “What would you like? ”句型的用法 —What would you like? 你想要什么? —I'd like a hamburger and a glass of milk.我想要一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。 · “What would you like?”句型主要用于点餐和购物的情境中,是用于询问对方的需求的特殊疑问句 · 其答语为“I’d like a/an/some…”或者直接表述出想要的东西。 例:—What would you like?你想要什么? —I’d like a cup of coffee./ A cup of coffee, please.我想要一杯咖啡。/请给我一杯咖啡。 拓展:在购物时,除该句型外,还可以用“Can I help you?(我能帮助你吗? )” 或“What can I do for you?(我能为你做些什么? )” 例:—Can I help you?/ What can I do for you?我能帮助你吗? /我能为你做些什么? —I’d like a skirt.我想要一条短裙。 【考题精练】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1.—________ would you like? —Some rice, please. A. How B. Do C. What ( ) 2.—________ —Yes,I'd like a cup of tea. A. How are you? B. Can I help you? C. Do you like it? ( ) 3.—What would you like? —________ some fruit. A. I have B. I like C. I'd like 二、连词成句。(注意首字母大写) 1. would, what, like, you (?) ________________________________________________________ 2. would, a, milk, like, glass, I, of, please (,.) ________________________________________________________ 3. and, Helen, snack, Jimmy, at, the, are, bar(.) ________________________________________________________ 4. for, what, do, can, you,I(?) ________________________________________________________ 三、根据图片提示,补全对话。 Bob: 1. ________ would you like? Ann: I'd like 2. ________ 3. ________. Bob: 4. ________ else? Ann: A cup of 5. ________, please. Bob: Here you are. Ann: Thank you. [考点2] 不可数名词的用法 I'd like a hamburger and a glass of milk.我想要一个汉堡包和一杯牛奶。 I'd like some noodles.我想要一些面条。 一、定义:不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的名词就是不可数名词。 二、用法: 1.可以用“a/an/基数词+计量单位名词+of”来表示数量。 例: Congcong wants a cup of tea.聪聪想要一杯茶。 ★注意:若想表示复数,在量词后加-s或-es。 例: I have five bottles of water.我有五瓶水。 2.不可数名词作主语时,其前如果没有具体的量词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 例: The bread is on the table.面包在桌子上。 3.不可数名词前不能用不定冠词a/an,但可以用the、some、much、a lot of、lots of等词修饰。 例: I need some juice.我需要一些果汁。 【考题精练】 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Here is some ________ ( milk ) for you. 2. I'd like two ________(egg). 3. Three ________( glass ) of tea, please. 4. We have three ________(cup) of ________(tea). 5.—What ________( fruit ) do you like? —I like ________(banana). 二、单项选择。 ( ) 1. Here ________ a glass of________ for you. A. is;juices B. is;juice C. are;juice ( ) 2. Would you like ________ for your breakfast? A. any eggs B. some apple C. some bread ( ) 3. The old man wants ________. A. six boxes of apples B. six box s of apples C. six box of apples 三、根据中文提示,补全句子。 1.我想要一杯咖啡。 I would like ________ ________ ________ coffee. 2.妈妈,我渴了。请给我一杯果汁。 Mum, I'm thirsty. Give me ________ ________ ________ ________, please. [考点3] Here’s句型的用法 Here’s a snack bar. 这里有一家小吃店。 解析:“Here’s...”是把某个东西给某人时常用的一种句式。here’s是here is的缩略形式。意为“这里是......;这里有......;给你.....”,其用法如下: Here’s + 名词单数 Here’s your chair. (chair是单数) Here’s + 不可数名词 Here’s some water in the glass. (water为不可数) Here are + 名词复数 Here are your books. (books是复数) ( ) Here’s some ________. 【易错题】 A. book B. pies C. juice 【考题精练】 一、单项选择。 ( )1. —I’m thirsty, Mum. —Here ________ some juice ________ you. A.is; to B.is; for C.are; for ( )2. Here ________ some cakes. A.is B.Have C.are ( )3. —________ —Thank you, Wang Bing. A.Here you are. B.Here it is. C.Here are you. 基础巩固提升 1、 英汉互译。 1. 两杯茶 ____________ 2. 一些葡萄汁 ___________ 3. 许多大鱼 ____________ 4. 想要一些三明治 ___________ 5. 喝些牛奶 ____________ 6. Anything else? ____________ 7. here you are ___________ 8. behind the door __________ 9. all very nice __________ 10. Can I help you? ___________ 2、 按要求写词。 1. our (单数) ________ 2. sandwich (复数) _________ 3. some (同义词) ________ 4. can (否定形式) _________ 5. you (物主代词) ________ 6. I’d (完全形式) ________ 7. big (反义词) _________ 8. glasses (单数) _________ 9. this (对应词) _________ 10. they are (缩略形式) ________ 3、 选择合适的选项,将序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. I don’t have ______ rice, but I have ______ noodles. A. any; any B. any; some C. some; some ( ) 2. —I’m _____. —Here’s some tea for you. A. hungry B. thirsty C. fine ( ) 3. —Would you like ______ egg? —Yes, please. A. an B. a C. 不填 ( ) 4. —Anything else? —______ A. Thank you. B. Some bread. C. Here you are. ( ) 5. —I’d like a pie. _____? —Me too. A. What about you? B. How are you? C. Where are you? ( ) 6. —_____ are they? —They’re _____ the snack bar. A. Where; at B. Who; in C. What; at ( ) 7. —Can I help you? —______ A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d like two pies. C. No, thanks. ( ) 8. —I can’t see my cap. Can you see ______? —No. A. It B. them C. it ( ) 9. I’d like some toy ______. A. cow B. cows C. the cow ( ) 10. Here’s some ______ for you. A. hot dogs B. cups of coffee C. bread 4、 根据情景,选择合适的答案,将序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. 当你告诉营业员想买一杯果汁时,可以说: A. I like juice. B. I’d like a juice. C. I’d like a glass of juice. ( ) 2. 当你想问对方是否想要一个馅饼时,你会说: A. Would you like a pie? B. Yes, please. C. Do you have a pie? ( ) 3. 当对方问你还需要其他什么,你可以说: A. What about you? B. No, thank you. C. Anything else? ( ) 4. 你想要一个汉堡,可以说: A. A hamburger, please. B. Yes, please. C. I like hamburgers. ( ) 5. 当对方问你食物和饮料怎么样,你可以说: A. Would you like some food? B. They’re all nice. C. Thank you. 5、 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I’d like some ________ (sandwich) ________ (eat). 2. —Can you see ________ (that) ________ (box)? —Yes, they’re big. 3. —Here’s _______(a) egg for you. —_______ (thank). 4. —Would you like ______(some) ________ (peach)? —Yes, please. 5. I would like ________(have) some ________ (glass) of apple juice. 6. —Look at _______ (we) toy birds. —They’re very _______ (love). 6、 从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的答句。 I II ( ) 1. What food do you like? A. Yes, I do. ( ) 2. Look at this box. B. She’s behind the door. ( ) 3. Do you like apple juice? C. Yes, please. ( ) 4. Where’s Mrs Fox? D. How big! ( ) 5. Would you like some water? E. I like noodles. 7、 根据中文意思将句子补充完整,每空一词。 1. —你有多少块三明治?—我有三块。 —______ ______ _______ do you have? —I have ______. 2. —来一些鸡蛋怎么样?—好的。给我两个。 —______ ______ some _______? —OK. Two, please. 3. —这儿有一个小吃店。—我们一起去看看吧。 —_______ a snack bar. —______ go and ______ a _______. 4. —你们想要些什么?—一些面条和四杯咖啡。 —What ______ you ______? —Some _______ and four ______ of ______. 5. —你要一些米饭吗?—不,我想要一些馅饼。 —______ you like some ______? —No. ______ like some ______. 8、 按要求完成句子。 1. I would like a hot dog. (对划线部分提问) _______ ______ you _______? 2. We can see a box over there. (改为一般疑问句) ______ _____ ______ a box over there? 3. She has a glass of milk. (改为复数句) ______ ______ some _______ of milk. 4. I like juice, too. (改为否定句) I ______ ______ juice, ________. 5. This is a big cake. (改为感叹句) ______ _____ big ______! 6. for, here, some, eggs, you, big, are (.)(连词成句) ______________________________________ 9、 阅读理解。 Liu Tao: Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to Liu Tao’s snack bar. Yang Ling: Wow, cool. It’s not big but it’s very nice. Liu Tao: Here’s the menu. Please have a look. Children: OK. Thank you. Liu Tao: Can I help you, my dear Wang Bing? Wang Bing: I’d like two hamburgers, please. Liu Tao: What about you, Yang Ling and Su Hai? Yang Ling: A sandwich and some orange juice, please. Su Hai: Me too. Liu Tao: OK. Here you are. Children: Thank you. What a nice snack bar! 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。 ( ) 1. This is Liu Tao’s snack bar. ( ) 2. It’s big and nice. ( ) 3. You can drink some juice here. ( ) 4. Here are some toys too. ( ) 5. Su Hai would like a sandwich and some apple juice. 参考答案 基础知识梳理 语音 字母x在单词中发/ks/音:box 盒子 fox 狐狸 six六 taxi出租车 必背 词汇 单词 四会 at在(某处) coffee 咖啡 tea茶 juice果汁 rice 米饭;大米 fish 鱼 big 大的 三会 hamburger汉堡包 noodles面条 dad 爸爸 sandwich三明治 词组 14. at the snack bar 在快餐店 15. I’d like 我想要 16. some rice 一些米饭 17. a cup of coffee 一杯咖啡 18. a cup of tea 一杯茶 19. a glass of juice 一杯果汁 20. a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 21. some fish 一些鱼 22. a big egg 一个大鸡蛋 23. some coffee 一些咖啡 24. four cups of tea 四杯茶 25. six glasses of milk 六杯牛奶 26. a glass of apple juice 一杯苹果汁 27. grape juice 葡萄汁 必背 句型 四会 16. What would you like? 你想要什么? 17. I’d like a glass of milk, please. 我想要一杯牛奶。 18. Anything else? 还要其他东西吗? 19. Some rice, please. 请来一些米饭。 20. I’d like a cup of tea and some fish. 我想要一杯茶和一些鱼。 21. I’d like a sandwich and a cup of coffee. 我想要一个三明治和一杯咖啡。 22. A hamburger, noodles and a glass of milk, please.请来一个汉堡包,面条和一杯牛奶。 23. I’m hungry. 我饿了。 Me too. 我也是。 24. Here’s a snack bar. 这儿是一个快餐店。 25. Can I help you? 我能帮你吗? 我能为你效劳吗? 26. Yes. I’d like some fish, please. 是的。我想要一些鱼。 27. What a big egg! 多么大的一个鸡蛋呀! 28. Mr Fox, can you see the box? 狐狸先生,你能看见盒子吗? 29. I can see the box behind Mrs Fox. 我能看见在狐狸夫人后面的盒子。 30. They’re all very nice. 它们都非常美味。 必会 语法 1.询问对方是否还要其他东西的日常用语: Anything else?还要其他东西吗? 2.表示自己和对方情况一样的日常用语: Me too.我也是。—It's in your bedroom. 3.询问对方是否需要帮助的日常用语,也是服务人员招呼顾客时的礼貌用语: Can I help you?我能帮你吗? 语音过关 1、 √ × × 2、 1.D 2.S 3.D 4.S 5.D 3、 1.T 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F 知识点精讲精练 考点1: 一、1. C 解析:由答语“Some rice, please.”可知问句在问对方想吃些什么,用What 提问,故选C。 2. B 解析:由答语“Yes, I'd like a cup of tea.”可知问句应该是询问对方需要些什么或者是服务生一开始询问对方是否需要帮助,故选 B。 3. C 解析:由问句“What would you like?”可知答语应用“I'd like…”句型回答, 故选C。 二、1. What would you like ? 2. I would like a glass of milk, please. 3. Helen and Jimmy / Jimmy and Helen are at the snack bar. 4. What can I do for you? 三、1. What 2. some 3. noodles 4. Anything 5. coffee 考点2: 一、1. milk 解析:milk是不可数名词, 没有复数形式。故填 milk。 2. eggs 解析:egg是可数名词, two是基数词, 其后加名词复数形式,故填eggs。 3. glasses 解析:three 是基数词, 其后加复数形式, 故填glasses。 4. cups;tea 5. fruit; bananas 二、1. B 2. C 3. A 1. a cup of 2. a glass of juice 考点3: 1.B 2.C 3.A 基础巩固提升 一、英汉互译。 1. two cups of tea 2. some grape juice 3. many big fish 4. would like/want some sandwiches 5. drink some milk 6. 还要其他的东西吗? 7. 给你 8. 在门后面 9. 都很好看/美味 10. 我能为你效劳吗? 二、按要求写词。 1. my 2. sandwiches 3. any 4. can’t 5. your 6. I would 7. small 8. glass 9. that 10. they’re 三、选择合适的选项,将序号填在题前括号内。 1-5 BBABA 6-10 ABCBC 四、根据情景,选择合适的答案,将序号填在题前括号内。 CABAB 五、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. sandwiches 2. to eat 3. those 4. boxes 5. an 6. Thanks 7. some 8. peaches 9. to have 10. glasses 11. our 12. lovely 六、从II栏中选出与I栏相对应的答句。 EDABC 七、根据中文意思将句子补充完整,每空一词。 1. How many sandwiches three 2. What about eggs 3. Here’s Let’s have look 4. would like noodles cups coffee 5. Would rice I’d pies 八、按要求完成句子。 1. What would like 2. Can you see 3. They have glasses 4. don’t like either 5. What a cake 6. Here are some big eggs for you. 九、阅读理解。 TFTFF 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit6  At the snack bar(讲义)--2024-2025学年译林版(三起)英语四年级上册
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Unit6  At the snack bar(讲义)--2024-2025学年译林版(三起)英语四年级上册
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Unit6  At the snack bar(讲义)--2024-2025学年译林版(三起)英语四年级上册
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